Defogging method and device, storage medium, controller, vehicle and product

By obtaining vehicle environmental data, determining the defog mode and performing corresponding operations, the problem of fogging on the inside of the front glass of the vehicle is solved, automatic defog is achieved, and safety and effect are improved.

CN119773682APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411638645.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Fog on the inside of the front glass of the vehicle causes unclear driving vision, affecting safety. The existing manual wiping method is poor and distracts the driver's attention.

Method used

By obtaining various environmental data of the vehicle, defog defog mode is determined and the vehicle is controlled to perform corresponding defog operations, including heating, ventilation, nanocoating and ultrasonic vibration mode.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic removal of fog on the vehicle, improves the defog effect and safety, and avoids the inconvenience and safety risks of manual wiping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a demisting method and device, a storage medium, a controller, a vehicle and a product. The demisting method comprises the following steps: acquiring various environmental data of the vehicle; determining a demisting mode of the vehicle according to the various environmental data; and the vehicle is controlled to execute demisting operation corresponding to the demisting mode, automatic demisting is achieved, and the demisting effect and safety are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a defogging method, device, storage medium, controller, vehicle and product. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, people are paying more and more attention to the comfort and safety of vehicles. Among them, fogging of the inside of the windshield is a common problem that affects driving safety. The main reason for fogging of the inside of the windshield is that due to the temperature difference and humidity changes inside and outside the vehicle, water vapor condenses on the glass surface to form fog. This fog not only reduces the driver's vision clarity and increases the risk of traffic accidents, but also may cause damage to the internal equipment of the vehicle.

[0003] At present, the fog on the glass is mainly removed by manual wiping. However, the defogging effect of manual wiping is poor, and it is easy to distract the driver's attention and reduce safety. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a demisting method, which improves the demisting effect and safety, so as to at least partially solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, a demisting method is provided, comprising:

[0006] Obtain various environmental data of the vehicle;

[0007] Determining a defogging mode for the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data;

[0008] The vehicle is controlled to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0009] Optionally, determining the defog mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data includes:

[0010] Selecting a plurality of data combinations from the plurality of the aforementioned environmental data, each of the aforementioned data combinations comprising at least two of the aforementioned environmental data;

[0011] Determining a candidate defog mode for the vehicle based on each of the data combinations;

[0012] Based on the candidate defog mode, a defog mode for the vehicle is determined.

[0013] Optionally, determining the defog mode of the vehicle based on the candidate defog mode includes:

[0014] Get the weight corresponding to each of the above data combinations;

[0015] Based on the weight corresponding to each of the above data combinations and the above candidate defog modes, the defog mode of the above vehicle is determined.

[0016] Optionally, the multiple data combinations selected from the multiple environmental data include:

[0017] Select a data combination corresponding to each decision tree from the above-mentioned environmental data;

[0018] The candidate defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on each of the above data combinations, including:

[0019] Through each of the above decision trees, based on the data combination corresponding to each of the above decision trees, the candidate defog mode of the above vehicle is determined.

[0020] Optionally, determining the defog mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data includes:

[0021] Get the defog level;

[0022] The defog mode of the vehicle is determined according to the defog level and the plurality of environmental data.

[0023] Optionally, the environmental data includes light parameters of light incident on the glass of the vehicle, and the step of obtaining the defog level includes:

[0024] Based on the light parameters, determining the transparency of the glass;

[0025] Based on the above transparency, the above defogging level is determined.

[0026] Optionally, the controlling the vehicle to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode includes:

[0027] Obtaining the power parameters of the above vehicle;

[0028] Select the energy type corresponding to the above power parameters;

[0029] Through the above energy type, the above vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the above defog mode.

[0030] Optionally, the above-mentioned demisting mode includes one of a heating demisting mode, a ventilation demisting mode, a nano-coating demisting mode and an ultrasonic vibration demisting mode.

[0031] Optionally, the multiple environmental data include first environmental data and second environmental data, and the multiple environmental data of the vehicle are obtained, including:

[0032] The first environmental data of the vehicle is collected through a sensor associated with the vehicle, and the second environmental data of the vehicle is acquired through a data interface.

[0033] According to a second aspect of the present application, a demisting device is provided, comprising:

[0034] An acquisition module, used to acquire various environmental data of the vehicle;

[0035] A determination module, used for determining a defogging mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data;

[0036] A control module is used to control the above-mentioned vehicle to perform the defog operation corresponding to the above-mentioned defog mode.

[0037] According to a third aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the defogging method provided in this embodiment are implemented.

[0038] According to the fourth aspect of the present application, a controller is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the demisting method provided in this embodiment are implemented.

[0039] According to a fifth aspect of the present application, a vehicle is also provided, comprising the above-mentioned controller.

[0040] According to the sixth aspect of the present application, a computer program product is also provided, and the above-mentioned computer program product includes a computer program or instructions, and the above-mentioned computer program or instructions are executed by a processor to perform the steps of the defogging method provided in this embodiment.

[0041] To summarize, in the embodiments of the present application, various environmental data of the vehicle are obtained, and based on the various environmental data, the defog mode of the vehicle is determined, and the vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode, so as to automatically remove the fog on the vehicle and improve the defog effect and safety.

[0042] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

[0044] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same figure numbers represent the same parts in the following description.

[0045] Figure 1is a flowchart of a demisting method provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0046] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0047] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a demisting system provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0048] Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of a demisting system provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0049] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a demisting device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] Temperature and humidity sensor: 11, light sensor: 13, light sensor: 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0053] This application provides a defogging method, see Figure 1 The demisting method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes steps 100 to 300, which are described in detail below.

[0054] Step 100, obtaining various environmental data of the vehicle.

[0055] Among them, environmental data refers to data that characterizes the environment in which the vehicle is located, and its type can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the environmental data may include real data of the vehicle's environment and theoretical data of the vehicle's environment. The real data may include, for example, temperature values, humidity values, illuminance values, and light intensity values. The theoretical data may include, for example, meteorological data of the vehicle's environment. This embodiment is not limited here.

[0056] In some embodiments, the vehicle may acquire multiple environmental data through sensors and / or data interfaces. When the environmental data includes real data and theoretical data, the vehicle may collect real data through sensors and acquire theoretical data through data interfaces.

[0057] In some embodiments, the multiple environmental data include first environmental data and second environmental data, and obtaining the multiple environmental data of the vehicle includes:

[0058] The first environment data of the vehicle is collected through a sensor associated with the vehicle, and the second environment data of the vehicle is acquired through a data interface.

[0059] The sensor associated with the vehicle refers to a sensor on the vehicle. The first environment data refers to real data of the environment in which the vehicle is located, and the second environment data refers to theoretical data of the environment in which the vehicle is located. The first environment data may include at least one, and the second environment data may include at least one.

[0060] In this embodiment, the multiple environmental data include first environmental data and second environmental data. The first environmental data of the vehicle is collected by a sensor associated with the vehicle, and the second environmental data of the vehicle is acquired through a data interface, so as to determine the defog mode based on the first environmental data and the second environmental data. The defog mode is determined based on the diversified environmental data, thereby improving the accuracy of the defog mode and further improving the defog effect.

[0061] In some embodiments, when environmental data is collected by sensors, the position of the sensor on the vehicle can be set according to actual conditions. For example, when the environmental data includes temperature values, humidity values, illuminance values, and light intensity values, the sensor can include a temperature and humidity sensor and a photosensor. The temperature and humidity values ​​are collected by the temperature and humidity sensor, and the illuminance values ​​and light intensity values ​​are collected by the photosensor. The positions of the temperature and humidity sensor and the photosensor on the vehicle can be as follows: Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 11 indicates a temperature and humidity sensor, which is installed on the internal circulation vent of the vehicle. Figure 2 Reference numerals 13 and 14 denote light-sensitive sensors, which are mounted on the front windshield of the vehicle.

[0062] In some embodiments, the vehicle may periodically acquire various environmental data of the vehicle.

[0063] Step 200, determining a defog mode of the vehicle according to a variety of environmental data.

[0064] Among them, the defog mode refers to the defog method. When the environmental data is different, the defog mode is different, and the defog operation corresponding to different defog modes is different. According to a variety of environmental data, the defog mode of the vehicle is determined, so that the defog mode can be matched with the environment in which the vehicle is located, so that the defog operation matching the environment in which the vehicle is located can be performed, so that not only automatic defog can be achieved, the defog efficiency can be improved, and energy consumption can be reduced, but also the defog effect can be improved.

[0065] Optionally, the terminal may determine a defog mode for the vehicle from preset defog modes based on a variety of environmental data.

[0066] The type of defog mode can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the defog mode includes one of the heating defog mode, the ventilation defog mode, the nano-coating defog mode and the ultrasonic vibration defog mode. At this time, the preset defog mode includes at least two of the heating defog mode, the ventilation defog mode, the nano-coating defog mode and the ultrasonic vibration defog mode, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0067] In some embodiments, the method of determining the defog mode of the vehicle based on various environmental data can be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0068] For example, the vehicle's defog mode is determined based on a variety of environmental data, including:

[0069] A variety of environmental data are mapped and processed to obtain the vehicle's defog mode.

[0070] For example, the vehicle's defog mode is determined based on a variety of environmental data, including:

[0071] Selecting a plurality of data combinations from the plurality of environmental data, each data combination including at least two environmental data;

[0072] Determining a candidate defog mode for the vehicle based on each data combination respectively;

[0073] Based on the candidate defog modes, a defog mode for the vehicle is determined.

[0074] Among them, multiple data combinations can be selected from multiple environmental data according to the preset data combination type. For example, the preset data combination type includes data combination type c1, data combination type c2 and data combination type c3, data combination type c1 includes temperature type and humidity type, data combination type c2 includes illuminance type and meteorological type, data combination type includes temperature type, humidity type and meteorological type, according to data combination type c1, data combination 1 can be obtained, data combination 1 includes temperature value and humidity value, according to data combination type c2, data combination 2 can be obtained, data combination 2 includes illuminance value and meteorological data, according to data combination type c3, data combination 3 can be obtained, data combination 3 includes temperature value, humidity value and meteorological data. This embodiment is not limited here.

[0075] After obtaining each data combination, the terminal can determine a candidate defog mode based on each data combination, and finally determine the defog mode of the vehicle based on each candidate defog mode.

[0076] For example, the data combination includes data combination 1, data combination 2 and data combination 3. The candidate defog mode a1 is determined according to data combination 1, the candidate defog mode a2 is determined according to data combination 2, and the candidate defog mode a3 is determined according to data combination 3. The defog mode of the vehicle is determined according to the candidate defog mode a1, the candidate defog mode a2 and the candidate defog mode a3.

[0077] In this embodiment, multiple data combinations are selected from a variety of environmental data, each data combination includes at least two kinds of environmental data, and candidate defog modes for the vehicle are determined based on each data combination, and the defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on the candidate defog modes, thereby ensuring the diversity of the candidate defog modes obtained through data combinations, and further improving the accuracy of the defog mode determined based on the candidate defog modes.

[0078] In some embodiments, the method of determining the candidate defog mode of the vehicle based on the data combination can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the environmental data in the data combination can be mapped and processed through a preset function to obtain the candidate defog mode of the vehicle. Alternatively, the candidate defog mode of the vehicle can be determined based on the data combination through a neural network model. The embodiments of the present application are not limited here.

[0079] The type of the neural network model can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the neural network model can be a decision tree or a support vector machine, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0080] In some embodiments, when determining a candidate defog mode for a vehicle based on a data combination through a decision tree, a plurality of data combinations are selected from a plurality of environmental data, including:

[0081] Select the data combination corresponding to each decision tree from a variety of environmental data;

[0082] Based on each data combination, a candidate defog mode for the vehicle is determined, including:

[0083] Through each decision tree, based on the data combination corresponding to each decision tree, the candidate defog mode of the vehicle is determined.

[0084] Among them, a sample data combination can be determined in advance from a variety of sample environment data, and the sample data combination includes at least two types of sample environment data. The initial decision trees are trained respectively through the sample data combinations of the same type to obtain the decision trees.

[0085] For example, the sample environmental data includes sample temperature values, sample humidity values, sample illuminance values, sample light intensity values ​​and sample meteorological data. According to the sample temperature values ​​and the sample humidity values, multiple sample data combinations are generated. According to the sample temperature values, the sample humidity values ​​and the sample meteorological data, multiple sample data combinations are generated. According to the illuminance values, the light intensity values ​​and the sample meteorological data, multiple sample data combinations generated according to the sample temperature values ​​and the sample humidity values ​​belong to the same type of sample data combinations. According to the sample temperature values, the sample humidity values ​​and the sample meteorological data, multiple sample data combinations generated according to the sample illuminance values, the sample light intensity values ​​and the sample meteorological data belong to the same type of sample data combinations.

[0086] It can be understood that when determining a sample data combination from a plurality of sample environment data, the sample environment data to be combined can be randomly selected from the plurality of sample environment data, and then the sample environment data to be combined can be formed into a sample data combination.

[0087] After the decision tree is trained, the decision tree has a corresponding type. After obtaining a variety of environmental data, the data combination corresponding to the decision number can be determined from the various environmental data according to the type corresponding to the decision tree.

[0088] For example, the initial decision tree is trained according to multiple sample data combinations generated by sample temperature values ​​and sample humidity values ​​to obtain decision tree d1. The types corresponding to decision tree d1 are temperature type and humidity type, and the data combination corresponding to decision tree d1 includes temperature value and humidity value. The initial decision tree is trained according to multiple sample data combinations generated by sample temperature value, sample humidity value and sample meteorological data to obtain decision tree d2. The types corresponding to decision tree d2 are temperature type, humidity type and meteorological type, and the data combination corresponding to decision tree d2 includes temperature value, humidity value and meteorological data. The initial decision tree is trained according to multiple sample data combinations generated by sample illuminance value, sample light intensity value and sample meteorological data to obtain decision tree d3. The types corresponding to decision tree d3 are illuminance type, light intensity type and meteorological type, and the data combination corresponding to decision tree d3 includes illuminance value, light intensity value and meteorological data.

[0089] After obtaining the data combination corresponding to the decision tree, the vehicle inputs the environmental data in the data combination corresponding to the decision tree into the decision tree for decision processing to obtain a candidate defog mode.

[0090] For example, the decision tree includes decision tree d1, decision tree d2 and decision tree d3. The data combination corresponding to decision tree d1 is data combination 1, the data combination corresponding to decision tree d2 is data combination 2, and the data combination corresponding to decision tree d3 is data combination 3. The environmental data in data combination 1 is input into decision tree d1 for decision processing to obtain a candidate defog mode. The environmental data in data combination 2 is input into decision tree d2 for decision processing to obtain a candidate defog mode. The environmental data in data combination 3 is input into decision tree d3 for decision processing to obtain a candidate defog mode.

[0091] In this embodiment, a data combination corresponding to each decision tree is selected from a variety of environmental data, and a candidate defog mode for the vehicle is determined through each decision tree based on the data combination corresponding to each decision tree, thereby achieving determination of the candidate defog mode through the decision tree and improving the accuracy of determining the candidate defog mode.

[0092] In some embodiments, determining a defogging mode for a vehicle based on candidate defogging modes includes:

[0093] Voting is performed on each candidate defogging mode to obtain a voting result;

[0094] Based on the voting results, the defog mode of the vehicle is determined.

[0095] Among them, the voting method for each candidate defog mode can be set according to the actual situation. For example, each candidate defog mode can be voted by soft voting or hard voting, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0096] It is understandable that when voting on each candidate defogger mode, if the final voting result can obtain at least two defogger modes, then according to the priorities corresponding to the at least two defogger modes, the defogger mode with the highest priority is determined as the defogger mode of the vehicle.

[0097] In some embodiments, determining a defogging mode for a vehicle based on candidate defogging modes includes:

[0098] Get the weight corresponding to each data combination;

[0099] Based on the weight corresponding to each data combination and the candidate defog mode, the defog mode of the vehicle is determined.

[0100] Among them, the weight corresponding to each data combination can be a pre-set coefficient. When the vehicle obtains the candidate defog mode, it can use the probability coefficient corresponding to the candidate defog mode. The vehicle multiplies the weight corresponding to each data combination and the probability coefficient of the candidate defog mode determined based on each data combination to obtain the target probability coefficient corresponding to each candidate defog mode. Finally, based on the target probability coefficient corresponding to each candidate defog mode, the vehicle's defog mode is determined.

[0101] In this embodiment, the weight corresponding to each data combination is obtained, and the defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on the weight corresponding to each data combination and the candidate defog mode, thereby improving the accuracy of the determined defog mode.

[0102] It can be understood that when the candidate defog modes are determined through a decision tree, the weight corresponding to each data combination can also be referred to as the weight corresponding to each decision tree.

[0103] In some embodiments, the defogging mode of the vehicle is determined based on a variety of environmental data, including:

[0104] Get the vehicle's energy data;

[0105] The vehicle's defog mode is determined based on a variety of environmental data and energy data.

[0106] Among them, the vehicle's energy data refers to information related to the energy used by the vehicle, which can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the energy data can be an energy consumption rate or a remaining amount of energy, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0107] In this embodiment, the energy data of the vehicle is obtained, and the defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on a variety of environmental data and energy data, thereby further improving the accuracy of the defog mode.

[0108] In some embodiments, the defogging mode of the vehicle is determined based on a variety of environmental data, including:

[0109] Get the defog level;

[0110] Determine the vehicle's defog mode based on the defog level and various environmental data.

[0111] Among them, the higher the defog level, the greater the defog intensity and / or the faster the speed, the better the defog effect, and the lower the defog level, the smaller the defog intensity and / or the slower the speed, the worse the defog effect.

[0112] For example, environmental data include temperature values, humidity values, illuminance values, light intensity values ​​and meteorological data. When the temperature value of the vehicle's glass surface is 5°C lower than the outside temperature, when the humidity value inside the vehicle exceeds 70%RH and the defog level is at the normal level, the vehicle's defog mode is determined to be heating defog; when the temperature difference between inside and outside the vehicle is less than 5°C, the humidity value inside the vehicle is between 60% and 70%RH, the external humidity value is low and the defog level is at the normal level, ventilation defogger is started; when the meteorological data is heavy rain and snow, the glass transparency (glass transparency is determined according to illuminance and light intensity) is lower than 80%, the defog level is at the highest level and the remaining energy is lower than 25%, the vehicle's defog mode is determined to be nano-coating defog; when the meteorological data is heavy rain and snow, the glass transparency is lower than 50% and the defog level is at the highest level, the vehicle's defog mode is determined to be ultrasonic vibration defogger.

[0113] In this embodiment, the demisting level is obtained, and the demisting mode of the vehicle is determined according to the demisting level and various environmental data, so that the determined demisting mode is more accurate.

[0114] In some embodiments, the defog level may be a defog level manually set by a user, or the defog level may be a defog level automatically determined by the vehicle. When the defog level is a defog level automatically determined by the vehicle, the environmental data includes light parameters of light incident on the glass of the vehicle, and obtaining the defog level includes:

[0115] Based on the light parameters, determine the transparency of the glass;

[0116] Based on the transparency, the defogging level is determined.

[0117] The light parameters may include a light intensity value and a light illuminance value. The higher the transparency, the lower the defog level, and the lower the transparency, the higher the defog level.

[0118] Optionally, the defogging level may be determined according to transparency and meteorological data. For example, when the transparency of the glass is lower than 30% and the weather condition is severe, the defogging level is the highest level.

[0119] In this embodiment, the transparency of the glass is determined based on the light parameters, and the defog level is determined based on the transparency, so that the defog level can be automatically determined and the accuracy of the defog level can be improved.

[0120] In some embodiments, when determining the candidate defog mode based on the data combination and determining the defog mode based on the candidate defog mode, the candidate defog mode can be determined based on the data combination and the defog level and the defog mode can be determined based on the candidate defog mode.

[0121] Step 300, controlling the vehicle to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0122] Different defogger modes correspond to different defogger operations. For example, when the defogger mode is the heating defogger mode, the defogger operation can be heating by electric heating wire or thin film heating technology to quickly increase the temperature of the vehicle's glass surface and eliminate temperature difference fog. The heating time and power of the electric heating wire are controlled to ensure that the temperature of the glass surface is evenly increased to avoid local overheating. The transparent conductive film is used as a heating element and heated by the heating element to achieve the purpose of rapid defoggering without affecting the driver's vision.

[0123] When the defog mode is the ventilation defog mode, the defog operation can be to adjust the size and position of the vents through a motor to automatically adjust the air circulation inside and outside the vehicle, and use the airflow to remove the fog attached to the glass.

[0124] When the defog mode is the nano-coating defog mode, the defog operation is to apply a nano-hydrophobic coating on the glass surface to reduce moisture condensation and fundamentally inhibit fog generation. At this time, the coating performance can also be regularly tested through performance detection devices. The coating performance includes hydrophobicity, wear resistance and transparency, etc., to ensure the effectiveness of the coating.

[0125] When the defog mode is the ultrasonic vibration defog mode, the defog operation is to generate high-frequency ultrasonic vibrations, which break the combination of water molecules on the glass surface to achieve rapid defog. At this time, the frequency and intensity of the ultrasonic vibrations can be intelligently controlled to achieve the best defog effect. It should be noted that the frequency threshold of ultrasonic vibrations is usually between 20kHz and 40kHz, which can be adjusted according to the viscosity of the fog.

[0126] In some embodiments, when the defog mode is determined through a decision tree, if the user adjusts the defog mode after the defog mode is determined, a variety of environmental data can be used as sample environmental data, and the decision tree can be fine-tuned based on the adjusted defog mode and the sample environmental data, so as to further improve the subsequent defog mode determined by the fine-tuned decision tree to better meet user needs.

[0127] In some embodiments, when the defog mode is determined based on weights and candidate defog modes, if the user adjusts the defog mode after determining the defog mode, the weight can be adjusted based on the adjusted defog mode to improve the subsequent defog mode determined based on the weight to better meet user needs.

[0128] In some embodiments, during the execution of a defog operation corresponding to a defog mode, new environmental data may be acquired. If a new defog mode determined based on the new environmental data is different from the defog mode corresponding to the defog operation being executed, the defog operation corresponding to the new defog mode is executed.

[0129] In some embodiments, controlling the vehicle to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode includes:

[0130] Get the vehicle's power parameters;

[0131] Select the energy type corresponding to the power parameter;

[0132] By energy type, the vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0133] Among them, the power parameter is used to indicate the power of the vehicle. If it indicates that the power of the vehicle is insufficient, the selected energy type is the heat energy type recovered by the heat energy recovery system, and the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode is performed through the recovered heat energy. If it indicates that the power of the vehicle is sufficient, the selected energy type is the battery type, and the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode is performed through the battery.

[0134] In this embodiment, the power parameters of the vehicle are obtained, and the energy type corresponding to the power parameters is selected. Through the energy type, the vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode, thereby achieving flexible energy supply for the defog operation, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the defog operation, and reducing energy consumption.

[0135] In an embodiment of the present application, various environmental data of the vehicle are obtained, and the defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on the various environmental data. The vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode, thereby automatically removing the fog on the vehicle and improving the defog effect and safety.

[0136] In some embodiments, the present application provides a defog system, which includes a perception module, a defog control module and a multi-mode execution module. The perception module is used to obtain a variety of environmental data, the defog control module is used to determine the defog mode based on the various environmental data, and the multi-mode execution module is used to control the vehicle to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0137] Optionally, the perception module includes a temperature and humidity sensor, a data interface and a photosensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to collect temperature and humidity values ​​inside and outside the vehicle, the data interface is used to obtain meteorological data, and the photosensor is used to obtain illuminance and light intensity values.

[0138] Optionally, the defog control module includes a microprocessing unit, an intelligent algorithm unit, a defog control unit and a defog level unit, wherein the microprocessing unit is used to determine the temperature difference according to the temperature values ​​inside and outside the vehicle, and to determine the glass transparency according to the illuminance value and the light intensity value, and the intelligent algorithm unit is used to determine the defog mode according to the temperature difference, the glass transparency and the meteorological data. The defog control unit is used to start and stop the defog operation. The defog level unit is used to determine the defog level.

[0139] Optionally, the multi-mode execution module includes a heating unit, a ventilation and demisting unit, a nano-coating unit and an ultrasonic vibration unit. In this case, the demisting system can be as follows: Figure 3As shown. The heating unit is used to control the heating time and power of the electric heating wire to ensure that the temperature of the glass surface is evenly increased to avoid local overheating. The transparent conductive film is used as a heating element and heated by the heating element to achieve the purpose of rapid defogging without affecting the driving line of sight. It is fast and effective and suitable for various windows. The ventilation and defogging unit is used to adjust the size and position of the vents through the motor to automatically adjust the air circulation inside and outside the car, and use the airflow to remove the fog attached to the glass, so that the fog can be removed while maintaining the air circulation in the car. The nano-coating unit is used to apply a nano-hydrophobic coating on the glass surface to reduce water condensation and fundamentally inhibit the generation of fog. It is suitable for long-term anti-fogging needs. The nano-coating unit also regularly detects the coating performance through performance detection devices. The coating performance includes hydrophobicity, wear resistance and transparency, etc. to ensure the effectiveness of the coating. The ultrasonic vibration unit is used to generate high-frequency ultrasonic vibrations. The high-frequency ultrasonic vibrations break the combination of water molecules on the glass surface to achieve rapid defogging and reduce the frequency of defogging operations. The effect is good and is not limited by temperature and humidity.

[0140] Optionally, the defog system may further include a user interaction module, the interaction module including a touch display unit, a voice control unit and a mobile phone integrated unit, the touch display unit is used to provide an interface to display the system status and operation options, the operation options include the setting of the defog level, the voice control unit is used to control the defog system by voice, and the mobile phone integrated unit is used to remotely control the defog system through a mobile phone application.

[0141] Optionally, the demisting system further includes a cloud data synchronization module, which includes a synchronization unit, an OTA update unit, and an adaptive adjustment unit. In this case, the demisting system can be as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the synchronization unit is used to synchronize the relevant data of the defogger system to the cloud for remote monitoring and data analysis. The OTA update unit is used to update the defogger system so as to continuously optimize the function of the defogger system. The adaptive adjustment unit is used to learn the driver's habits and external environment adjustments, and automatically adjust the temperature and humidity values ​​in the car to prevent the formation of fog.

[0142] The specific implementation method and corresponding beneficial effects of this embodiment can be specifically referred to the above method embodiment, and this embodiment is not limited here.

[0143] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a demisting device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 , the demisting device comprises:

[0144] The acquisition module 501 is used to acquire various environmental data of the vehicle.

[0145] The determination module 502 is used to determine the defog mode of the vehicle according to a variety of environmental data.

[0146] The control module 503 is used to control the vehicle to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0147] In some embodiments, the determination module 502 is specifically configured to execute:

[0148] Selecting a plurality of data combinations from the plurality of environmental data, each data combination including at least two environmental data;

[0149] Determining a candidate defog mode for the vehicle based on each data combination respectively;

[0150] Based on the candidate defog modes, a defog mode for the vehicle is determined.

[0151] In some embodiments, the determination module 502 is specifically configured to execute:

[0152] Get the weight corresponding to each data combination;

[0153] Based on the weight corresponding to each data combination and the candidate defog mode, the defog mode of the vehicle is determined.

[0154] In some embodiments, the determination module 502 is specifically configured to execute:

[0155] Select the data combination corresponding to each decision tree from a variety of environmental data;

[0156] Through each decision tree, based on the data combination corresponding to each decision tree, the candidate defog mode of the vehicle is determined.

[0157] In some embodiments, the determination module 502 is specifically configured to execute:

[0158] Get the defog level;

[0159] Determine the vehicle's defog mode based on the defog level and various environmental data.

[0160] In some embodiments, the determination module 502 is specifically configured to execute:

[0161] Based on the light parameters, determine the transparency of the glass;

[0162] Based on the transparency, the defogging level is determined.

[0163] In some embodiments, the control module 503 is specifically configured to execute:

[0164] Get the vehicle's power parameters;

[0165] Select the energy type corresponding to the power parameter;

[0166] By energy type, the vehicle is controlled to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

[0167] In some embodiments, the demisting mode includes one of a heating demisting mode, a ventilation demisting mode, a nano-coating demisting mode, and an ultrasonic vibration demisting mode.

[0168] In some embodiments, the multiple environmental data include first environmental data and second environmental data, and the acquisition module 501 is specifically used to execute:

[0169] The first environment data of the vehicle is collected through a sensor associated with the vehicle, and the second environment data of the vehicle is acquired through a data interface.

[0170] For the specific implementation methods of these modules and more details, please refer to the corresponding method section, which will not be repeated here.

[0171] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned defogger control method.

[0172] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0173] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems) and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0174] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0175] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0176] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0177] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0178] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated communication signals and carrier waves.

[0179] An embodiment of the present application also provides a controller on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program implements the above method when executed by a processor.

[0180] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, the vehicle includes a controller, and the vehicle implements the defogging method provided by the present application through the controller. In this embodiment, the vehicle can be a fuel vehicle, a plug-in hybrid vehicle or a new energy vehicle, etc., and the present application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0181] Optionally, the vehicle also includes a recycling and processing module, which includes a collection unit and a utilization unit. The collection unit is used to recycle the condensed water generated during the defogger process, and includes setting a condensed water collection tank and a pipeline to ensure that the condensed water generated during the defogger process can be effectively collected. The utilization unit is used to process the collected condensed water through purification steps such as filtration and sterilization to make it meet the reuse standards, and then use it for the vehicle cooling system or cleaning purposes.

[0182] Optionally, the vehicle also includes a safety monitoring module, which includes a fault diagnosis unit and an emergency backup unit, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the system. The fault diagnosis unit monitors the working status of each module in real time. Once a fault or abnormal situation is found, it will immediately alarm and take measures to prevent the fault from expanding. This fault self-diagnosis and processing capability greatly improves the reliability and stability of the system. At the same time, the emergency backup unit quickly starts the backup defogger solution when the main system fails, ensuring that driving safety is not affected.

[0183] Optionally, the vehicle also includes an air detection module, which includes an active purification unit and a visualization unit. The active purification module is used to monitor the level of air pollutants in the vehicle, such as PM and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and automatically adjust the air purification system to maintain air quality. The visualization unit conveys instant information on changes in the environment inside and outside the vehicle to the driver through HUD display warnings, thereby enhancing safe driving awareness.

[0184] Optionally, the vehicle may also include an energy management module, which can intelligently allocate energy according to the vehicle battery status and defogger requirements. If the vehicle battery has sufficient power, the system will give priority to using battery power for defogger; if the power is insufficient, the heat recovery system will be started to provide auxiliary energy for the defogger system. This flexible energy management strategy ensures the continuous and stable operation of the defogger system while reducing energy consumption.

[0185] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0186] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0187] The embodiments, implementation methods and related technical features of the present application can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.

[0188] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A demisting method, characterized in that: include: Obtain various environmental data of the vehicle; Determining a defog mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data; The vehicle is controlled to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the defog mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data comprises: Selecting a plurality of data combinations from the plurality of environmental data, each of the data combinations comprising at least two of the environmental data; determining a candidate defog mode for the vehicle based on each of the data combinations; Based on the candidate defog modes, a defog mode for the vehicle is determined.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The step of determining the defogging mode of the vehicle based on the candidate defogging modes includes: Obtaining a weight corresponding to each of the data combinations; The defog mode of the vehicle is determined based on the weight corresponding to each of the data combinations and the candidate defog modes.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The selecting of a plurality of data combinations from the plurality of environmental data comprises: Selecting a data combination corresponding to each decision tree from the plurality of environmental data; The step of determining a candidate defog mode for the vehicle based on each of the data combinations comprises: Through each of the decision trees, based on the data combination corresponding to each of the decision trees, a candidate defog mode for the vehicle is determined.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the defog mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data comprises: Get the defog level; A defog mode of the vehicle is determined according to the defog level and a plurality of the environmental data.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The environmental data includes light parameters of light incident on the glass of the vehicle, and obtaining the defogging level includes: Based on the light parameters, determining the transparency of the glass; Based on the transparency, the defogging level is determined.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The controlling the vehicle to perform the defog operation corresponding to the defog mode includes: Obtaining power parameters of the vehicle; Select the energy type corresponding to the power parameter; By means of the energy type, the vehicle is controlled to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The demisting mode includes one of a heating demisting mode, a ventilation demisting mode, a nano-coating demisting mode and an ultrasonic vibration demisting mode.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The multiple environmental data include first environmental data and second environmental data, and the acquisition of multiple environmental data of the vehicle includes: The first environment data of the vehicle is collected through a sensor associated with the vehicle, and the second environment data of the vehicle is acquired through a data interface.

10. A demisting method and device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used to acquire various environmental data of the vehicle; A determination module, configured to determine a defogging mode of the vehicle according to the plurality of environmental data; A control module is used to control the vehicle to perform a defog operation corresponding to the defog mode.

11. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

12. A controller having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

13. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a controller as claimed in claim 12.

14. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program or instructions, and the computer program or instructions are executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.