A method for curing construction of a concrete cap beam

By using a prefabricated main and branch pipe system for curing, combined with sprinkler heads and timers, the problem of untimely and uneven curing of the cap beams was solved, achieving efficient and uniform concrete curing and improving the quality and durability of the cap beams.

CN119777271BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12GUANGXI ROAD & BRIDGE ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510179146.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for maintaining cap beams are prone to untimely and uneven maintenance, especially for tall or large cap beams, which can lead to reduced concrete strength and cracking. Existing conventional methods require a lot of manpower and resources to ensure the desired effect.

Method used

The system employs prefabricated main curing pipes, horizontal and vertical branch pipes, and spray heads and controllers. The pump is started and stopped via a timer circuit to achieve uniform coverage and spray curing. The precise adjustment of spraying time and interval ensures uninterrupted moisture retention.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform curing of the cap beam concrete, reduces labor and material costs, ensures the strength and durability of the cap beam, and adapts to different environmental and weather conditions.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and is a concrete cover beam maintenance construction method, comprising the following steps: prefabricating a main pipe, a horizontal branch pipe and a vertical branch pipe; placing the main pipe along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the cover beam, and connecting the adjacent main pipes in sequence through four-way pipe joints; installing the horizontal branch pipe at the four-way pipe joints, and installing a spraying head at the end of the horizontal branch pipe; connecting the vertical branch pipe to the main pipe, and installing a spraying head at the top of the vertical branch pipe; installing a pump at the water source, connecting the pump to a water supply pipe, and connecting the water supply pipe to the main pipe; electrically connecting the pump to a controller, and the controller comprising a timing circuit; starting the pump, determining the time required for the overall spraying and wetting of the cover beam, adding 3-5 minutes, and the increased time being the spraying time for one maintenance; determining the time from wetting to drying of the cover beam, which is the maintenance interval; setting the controller according to the spraying time for one maintenance and the maintenance interval, and automatically spraying and maintaining the cover beam. The quality of the cover beam maintenance is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete cap beam maintenance construction method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cap beam is an important component in the bridge structure, which is responsible for transmitting the upper load of the bridge to the pier column, and is the key structure for load transmission between the upper structure and the lower structure of the bridge, so the cap beam construction quality control is particularly important, and the cap beam maintenance is an important process to ensure the construction quality of the cap beam concrete. The cap beam of some bridges is difficult or inconvenient to maintain due to its high height or its position under the water of rivers, lakes and other water areas, and the maintenance time is insufficient or not timely during construction, which leads to problems such as reduction of cap beam concrete strength and cracking, seriously affecting the strength and durability of the cap beam.

[0003] The maintenance method of the cap beam usually adopts artificial water pipe spraying, and the cap beam is placed on the water bucket for drip irrigation maintenance. The former method is prone to problems such as insufficient maintenance time and not timely maintenance. The latter method is also prone to problems such as insufficient maintenance time (not timely water addition) and uneven maintenance. In order to ensure the maintenance effect, a lot of manpower and material resources need to be spent, and the existing conventional maintenance method cannot meet the construction requirements of the cap beam, especially for the cap beam with high height and large volume. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a concrete cap beam maintenance construction method to solve the problems of existing cap beam maintenance methods, such as not timely maintenance, not continuous maintenance, uneven maintenance, and difficult maintenance of cap beams with high height.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a concrete cap beam maintenance construction method, comprising the following steps:

[0007] S1, prefabricating a maintenance main pipe, a transverse maintenance branch pipe and a vertical maintenance branch pipe;

[0008] The maintenance main pipe comprises a plurality of segments, the length of the maintenance main pipe is adapted to the length of the cap beam, and the length of the transverse maintenance branch pipe is adapted to half the width of the cap beam;

[0009] S2, placing the maintenance main pipe along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the cap beam, connecting the adjacent maintenance main pipes in sequence through four-way pipe joints, and sealing the end of the maintenance main pipe;

[0010] The transverse maintenance branch pipe is installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joint position, and the first spray head is installed at the end of the transverse maintenance branch pipe;

[0011] The vertical maintenance branch pipe is connected to the maintenance main pipe, and a second spraying head is installed at the top of the vertical maintenance branch pipe;

[0012] The distance between adjacent vertical maintenance branch pipes is less than the distance between adjacent horizontal maintenance branch pipes along the length direction of the bent cap;

[0013] S3, a pump is installed at a water source, the pump is connected to a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected to the maintenance main pipe;

[0014] The pump is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller comprises a timing circuit;

[0015] S4, the pump is started, the time required for overall spraying and wetting of the bent cap is determined, 3-5 minutes are additionally added based on the time, and the increased time is the spraying and maintenance time of the bent cap;

[0016] The time from wetting to drying of the bent cap concrete is determined, and the time is the maintenance interval time;

[0017] Based on the spraying and maintenance time and the maintenance interval time, the corresponding current supply time and interval time of the timing circuit are set on the controller, and the bent cap is automatically sprayed and maintained under the control of the controller.

[0018] The concrete bent cap maintenance construction method can uniformly cover the spraying and maintenance of the side surface of the bent cap through the interval arrangement of the horizontal maintenance branch pipe and the first spraying head, and can uniformly cover the spraying and maintenance of the top surface of the bent cap through the interval arrangement of the vertical maintenance branch pipe and the second spraying head. The maintenance main pipe is assembled in segments, which can meet the spacing arrangement requirements of the horizontal maintenance branch pipe and the vertical maintenance branch pipe, and can meet the production, storage, assembly and disassembly, and transportation requirements. The spraying and maintenance time of the bent cap is increased by 3-5 minutes based on the overall spraying and wetting time, the time from wetting to drying of the bent cap concrete is used as the maintenance interval time, the on and off times of the controller are set through the spraying and maintenance time and the interval time, and the pump is started and stopped. During the concrete maintenance period, uninterrupted and uniform wet maintenance can be achieved, and the bent cap concrete maintenance quality can be well ensured.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the application, in step S1, the segment length of the maintenance main pipe is 2m.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the application, in step S1, the maintenance main pipe, the horizontal maintenance branch pipe and the vertical maintenance branch pipe all adopt PE pipes.

[0021] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S1, the diameter of the curing main pipe is 4-6 cm, the diameter of the transverse curing branch pipe is 2 cm, and the diameter of the vertical curing branch pipe is 2 cm.

[0022] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S2, the transverse curing branch pipes are arranged at intervals of 2 m along the length direction of the bent cap, and the vertical curing branch pipes are arranged at intervals of 0.5 m along the length direction of the bent cap.

[0023] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S2, the transverse curing branch pipe is provided with a first switch, and the vertical curing branch pipe is provided with a second switch.

[0024] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S2, the first spray head is a 180-degree spray head, and the second spray head is a 360-degree annular spray head.

[0025] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S3, the water source comprises a natural water source or a water storage device.

[0026] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, in step S4, the controller is set according to different weathers, different environmental conditions, and different times after the completion of the bent cap concrete pouring.

[0027] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a concrete bent cap curing system for the concrete bent cap curing construction method as described in any one of the above aspects, which comprises:

[0028] A curing main pipe comprising a plurality of segments, the length of the curing main pipe being adapted to the length of the bent cap, the curing main pipe being arranged along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the bent cap, adjacent curing main pipes being connected in sequence by four-way pipe joints, and the end of the curing main pipe being blocked;

[0029] A transverse curing branch pipe, the length of the transverse curing branch pipe being adapted to half the width of the bent cap, the transverse curing branch pipe being installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joint, and a first spray head being installed at the end of the transverse curing branch pipe;

[0030] A vertical curing branch pipe connected to the curing main pipe, a second spray head being installed at the top of the vertical curing branch pipe, and the distance between adjacent vertical curing branch pipes along the length direction of the bent cap being less than the distance between adjacent transverse curing branch pipes;

[0031] A pump installed at a water source;

[0032] A water supply pipe connecting the pump and the curing main pipe;

[0033] A controller electrically connected to the pump, the controller comprising a timing circuit.

[0034] In conclusion, by adopting the technical scheme, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The concrete cap beam maintenance construction method has the following advantages: the interval arranged transverse maintenance branch pipes cooperate with the first spray head to uniformly cover the spray maintenance of the side surface of the cap beam; the interval arranged vertical maintenance branch pipes cooperate with the second spray head to uniformly cover the spray maintenance of the top surface of the cap beam; the maintenance main pipes are assembled in segments, which can meet the interval arrangement requirement of the transverse maintenance branch pipes and the vertical maintenance branch pipes, and can meet the requirements of production, storage, assembly and disassembly, and transportation; 3-5 minutes are added to the required time of the overall spray wetting of the cap beam as the spray time for one time of maintenance, the time from the wetting to the drying of the cap beam concrete is used as the interval time for maintenance, and the start time and the stop time of the controller are set according to the spray time and the interval time to realize the start and stop of the pump; the concrete can be maintained without interruption and uniformly, and the maintenance quality of the cap beam concrete can be well ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a vertical plane schematic diagram of the concrete cap beam maintenance system in Example 1.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a plane schematic diagram of the concrete cap beam maintenance system in Example 1.

[0038] Figure 3 It is a vertical plane schematic diagram of the concrete cap beam maintenance system in Example 2.

[0039] Figure 4 It is a plane schematic diagram of the maintenance main pipe and the maintenance branch pipe.

[0040] Figure 5 It is a vertical plane schematic diagram of the maintenance main pipe and the maintenance branch pipe.

[0041] Markings in the figure: 01-cap beam, 02-ground, 03-water surface, 1-pump, 2-water storage device, 3-water supply pipe, 4-maintenance main pipe, 5-vertical maintenance branch pipe, 51-second spray head, 52-second switch, 6-transverse maintenance branch pipe, 61-first spray head, 62-first switch, 7-controller, 8-power supply, 9-wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The application will be further described in detail in combination with test examples and specific embodiments. However, it should not be understood that the above-mentioned subject matter of the application is limited to the following examples only, and any technology realized based on the content of the application belongs to the scope of the application.

[0043] In the description of specific embodiments of the present application, the terms of orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "center", "inner", "outer" and the like are expressed based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product / device / apparatus of the present application is usually used, unless otherwise specified. These terms of orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present application or simplifying the description in specific embodiments to facilitate the quick understanding of the scheme by the skilled person, and do not indicate or imply that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0044] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "suspended", "parallel" and the like do not mean that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal or vertical or suspended or parallel, but can be slightly inclined or deviated. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. Alternatively, it can be simplified to understand that the corresponding device / component / element is arranged in the direction of "horizontal", "vertical", "suspended", "parallel" and the like, and can have an error / deviation of ±10% with respect to the corresponding direction, more preferably an error / deviation of ±8% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±6% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±5% or less, and more preferably an error / deviation of ±4% or less. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the scheme of the present application.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like in the description of the present application are only used to distinguish the same or similar components for description, and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of the specific components.

[0046] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "several", "a plurality of", "several" represent at least 2. It can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc. in any case, and even more than 9.

[0047] In addition, in the description of the technical scheme of the present application, unless otherwise specified / limited / limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection", "provided with", "laid", "arrangement" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected, such as welding, riveting, bolting, screwing and other commonly used connection means in the art. The connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements.

[0048] In the related art, the maintenance method of the existing bent cap usually adopts artificial water pipe spraying and drip irrigation maintenance by placing a water storage bucket on the bent cap. The former method is prone to problems such as untimely maintenance and insufficient maintenance time, and the latter method is also prone to problems such as insufficient maintenance time (not timely water filling) and uneven maintenance. In order to ensure the maintenance effect, a large amount of manpower and material resources need to be spent in the previous method, and it is possible to achieve the effect. The existing conventional maintenance method cannot meet the requirements of bent cap maintenance construction, especially for bent caps with high height and large volume. Therefore, the technical scheme of the present application is generated. The following will be described in combination with Figures 1 to 5 .

[0049] Embodiment 1

[0050] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the concrete bent cap maintenance construction method of the present application comprises the following steps:

[0051] Step one, according to the length of the bent cap 01, cut and make a maintenance main pipe 4, the maintenance main pipe 4 comprises a plurality of segments, the standard segment is 2m long, and if the remaining position is less than 2m, a non-standard segment is made alone.

[0052] The length of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is cut and made according to the width of the bent cap 01, and the end of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is required to be installed with a first spray head 61, and the whole can be 2cm wider than the bent cap 01, the spacing of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is 2m, and finally a transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is arranged at the position of the end part less than 2m; a first switch 62 capable of adjusting the water quantity is arranged on the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6.

[0053] The spacing of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is set to 0.5m, the second spray head 51 is installed at the top of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5, the second spray head 51 adopts a 360-degree ring spray head, and the height of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is about 0.1m; a second switch 52 capable of adjusting the water quantity is installed on the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5.

[0054] After the making of the maintenance main pipe 4, the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 and the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 are completed, corresponding four-way pipes and spray heads are prepared for standby. The diameter of the maintenance main pipe 4 is 4cm-6cm, the diameter of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is 2cm, and the diameter of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is 2cm. The maintenance main pipe 4, the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 and the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 can all adopt PE pipes.

[0055] Step two, connect the maintenance main pipe 4 with four-way pipe joints in sequence and place it on the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the bent cap 01, and the end of the maintenance main pipe 4 is blocked stably.

[0056] The transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 is installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joint, and the first spray head 61 is installed at the end of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6, and the first spray head 61 is a 180-degree spray head.

[0057] Then the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is installed on the maintenance main pipe 4, and one vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is installed every 0.5m along the length direction of the maintenance main pipe 4, and the last end position less than 0.5m can not be installed.

[0058] After the pipe sections and spray heads are all installed, it is checked whether the installation is firm and tight, and if not, it is handled in time.

[0059] Step three, install the water storage device 2; when there is no available natural water under the bent cap 01 (such as the bridge pier is arranged on the ground 02), the water storage device 2 needs to be installed, which can be a water bucket, a water tank, a water tank with sufficient volume, or a water storage structure formed by a water-proof device.

[0060] Step four, install the pump 1 and the water supply pipe 3; the pump 1 can be a submersible pump, which is put into the water storage device 2, and the water supply pipe 3 is connected with the maintenance main pipe 4 installed on the bent cap 01 in a sleeved form. The diameter of the water supply pipe 3 is 8cm-10cm, and the water supply pipe 3 can be a PE pipe.

[0061] Step five, install the controller 7, which includes a timing circuit and a switch, the controller 7 is connected with the power supply 8 on site through the wire 9, and the pump 1 is also connected with the controller 7 through the wire 9, and the whole maintenance system has been installed.

[0062] Step six, debugging; after the power supply 8 is connected, the pump 1 is turned on to observe the water head spray maintenance on the bent cap 01, and the water amount of the spray maintenance branch pipe is adjusted, the water spray range of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 ensures to cover the width of the bent cap 01, and the water spray of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 can cover most of the positions on the side of the bent cap 01.

[0063] After the water amount is adjusted through the first switch 62 and the second switch 52, observation is carried out to determine the time required for the water supply spray system to spray the whole bent cap 01, and 3min-5min is additionally added according to the time, and the increased time is the spray time of the bent cap 01 for one maintenance.

[0064] After the spray is completed, the time from wet to almost dry of the concrete of the bent cap 01 is observed, which is the maintenance interval time.

[0065] According to the spraying time of one-time maintenance and the maintenance interval time, the corresponding current supply time and interval time of the timing circuit on the controller 7 are set, so that the maintenance system is set, and the controller 7 is controlled to automatically spray and maintain the bent cap 01.

[0066] Finally, according to different weather, different environmental conditions, and different time after the completion of the pouring of the bent cap 01, the maintenance system is set to achieve more accurate maintenance and avoid insufficient maintenance of the bent cap 01 or waste of water resources.

[0067] Step seven, transfer of the maintenance system equipment. When a bent cap 01 is completed, if other bent caps 01 of a bridge need to be maintained, the maintenance main pipe 4 can be directly disassembled into 2m segments, and the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 and the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 and the spray heads on the branch pipes do not need to be disassembled and can be directly transferred to the bent cap 01 that needs to be maintained in segmented form, and then assembled for use.

[0068] If it is needed to be transported to other bridges for use, the maintenance branch pipes are also disassembled in sequence except for the maintenance main pipe 4, and the remaining equipment can be transferred to the position that needs to be maintained.

[0069] The concrete bent cap maintenance construction method described in the embodiment can uniformly cover the side of the bent cap 01 for spraying and maintenance through the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 set at intervals of 2m and cooperating with the 180-degree spray head, can uniformly cover the top of the bent cap 01 for spraying and maintenance through the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 set at intervals of 0.5m and cooperating with the 360-degree ring-shaped spray head, can meet the spacing setting requirements of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6 and the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 through the assembly of the maintenance main pipe 4 in 2m segments, and can meet the requirements of production, storage, assembly and disassembly, and transfer, can increase 3min-5min on the basis of the time required for the overall spraying and wetting of the bent cap 01 as the one-time maintenance spraying time, can use the time from the wetting of the bent cap 01 concrete to the drying as the maintenance interval time, and can set the on-time and off-time of the controller 7 through the spraying time and the interval time to realize the start and stop of the pump 1. During the maintenance of the concrete, uninterrupted and uniform wet maintenance can be achieved, and the quality of the bent cap concrete maintenance can be well ensured.

[0070] Embodiment 2

[0071] As shown in Figure 3 The difference between the concrete bent cap maintenance construction method of the application and embodiment 1 is that in the embodiment, the pier is arranged on the water surface 03.

[0072] Because the bent cap 01 has a natural water source that can be used, the step three of embodiment 1 does not need to be performed, and the step four is directly performed after the step two, and the submersible pump is placed in the natural water source.

[0073] Example 3

[0074] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a concrete cap beam curing system for use in the concrete cap beam curing construction method described in Example 1 or Example 2. The curing system includes:

[0075] The maintenance main pipe 4 includes several segments. The length of the maintenance main pipe 4 is adapted to the length of the cap beam 01. The maintenance main pipe 4 is placed along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the cap beam 01. Adjacent maintenance main pipes 4 are connected in sequence through four-way pipe joints. The end of the maintenance main pipe 4 is sealed.

[0076] A transverse maintenance branch pipe 6, the length of which is adapted to half the width of the cover beam 01, is installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joint position, and a first spray head 61 is installed at the end of the transverse maintenance branch pipe 6.

[0077] A vertical maintenance branch pipe 5 is connected to the main maintenance pipe 4. A second spray head 51 is installed on the top of the vertical maintenance branch pipe 5. The distance between adjacent vertical maintenance branch pipes 5 along the length direction of the cover beam 01 is smaller than the distance between adjacent horizontal maintenance branch pipes 6.

[0078] Pump 1 is installed at the water source;

[0079] Water supply pipe 3 connects the pump 1 and the maintenance main pipe 4;

[0080] The controller 7 is electrically connected to the pump 1, and the controller 7 includes a timing circuit.

[0081] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for curing construction of a concrete cap beam, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: S1, prefabricating a maintenance main pipe (4), a transverse maintenance branch pipe (6), and a vertical maintenance branch pipe (5); The maintenance main pipe (4) comprises several segments, the length of the maintenance main pipe (4) is adapted to the length of the cap beam (01), and the length of the transverse maintenance branch pipe (6) is adapted to half the width of the cap beam (01); S2, placing the maintenance main pipe (4) along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the cap beam (01), sequentially connecting adjacent maintenance main pipes (4) through four-way pipe joints, and plugging the ends of the maintenance main pipes (4); The transverse maintenance branch pipes (6) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joints, and first spray heads (61) are installed at the ends of the transverse maintenance branch pipes (6); The vertical maintenance branch pipes (5) are connected to the maintenance main pipes (4), the vertical maintenance branch pipes (5) and the transverse maintenance branch pipes (6) are arranged in a staggered manner on the maintenance main pipes (4), second spray heads (51) are installed at the top of the vertical maintenance branch pipes (5), and the second spray heads (51) are 360-degree annular spray heads; Along the length direction of the cap beam (01), the spacing between adjacent vertical maintenance branch pipes (5) is smaller than the spacing between adjacent transverse maintenance branch pipes (6); S3, installing a pump (1) at a water source, connecting a water supply pipe (3) to the pump (1), and connecting the water supply pipe (3) to the maintenance main pipe (4); The pump (1) is electrically connected to a controller (7), and the controller (7) comprises a timing circuit; S4, starting the pump (1), determining the time required for the cap beam (01) to be sprayed and wetted as a whole, additionally adding 3-5 minutes to the time, and the increased time being the time for one maintenance spraying of the cap beam (01); Determining the time from wetting to drying of the cap beam (01) concrete, which is the maintenance interval time; According to the one maintenance spraying time and the maintenance interval time, the corresponding current supply time and interval time are set on the timing circuit of the controller (7), and the cap beam (01) is automatically sprayed and maintained through the control of the controller (7).

2. The concrete bent cap maintenance construction method according to claim 1, characterized by, In step S1, the length of each segment of the maintenance main pipe (4) is 2 m.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, In step S1, the maintenance main pipe (4), the transverse maintenance branch pipe (6), and the vertical maintenance branch pipe (5) are all PE pipes.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, In step S1, the diameter of the maintenance main pipe (4) is 4-6 cm, the diameter of the transverse maintenance branch pipe (6) is 2 cm, and the diameter of the vertical maintenance branch pipe (5) is 2 cm.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein, In step S2, the transverse maintenance branch pipes (6) are arranged at intervals of 2 m along the length direction of the cap beam (01), and the vertical maintenance branch pipes (5) are arranged at intervals of 0.5 m along the length direction of the cap beam (01).

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, In step S2, first switches (62) are arranged on the transverse maintenance branch pipes (6), and second switches (52) are arranged on the vertical maintenance branch pipes (5).

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: In step S2, the first spray heads (61) are 180-degree spray heads.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein, In step S3, the water source comprises a natural water source or a water storage device (2).

9. The method of claim 1-8, wherein, In step S4, the controller (7) is set according to different weather, different environmental conditions, and different time after the completion of the pouring of the bent cap (01).

10. A concrete cap beam maintenance system, characterized by, The concrete bent cap maintenance construction method according to any one of claims 1-9, the maintenance system comprising: a maintenance main pipe (4) comprising a plurality of segments, the length of the maintenance main pipe (4) being adapted to the length of the bent cap (01), the maintenance main pipe (4) being arranged along the longitudinal axis of the top surface of the bent cap (01), adjacent maintenance main pipes (4) being connected in sequence by four-way pipe joints, and the ends of the maintenance main pipe (4) being blocked; a transverse maintenance branch pipe (6) having a length adapted to half the width of the bent cap (01), the transverse maintenance branch pipe (6) being installed on the left and right sides of the four-way pipe joint, and a first spray head (61) being installed at the end of the transverse maintenance branch pipe (6); a vertical maintenance branch pipe (5) connected to the maintenance main pipe (4), the vertical maintenance branch pipe (5) having a second spray head (51) installed at the top, and the spacing between adjacent vertical maintenance branch pipes (5) being less than the spacing between adjacent transverse maintenance branch pipes (6) along the length of the bent cap (01); a pump (1) installed at a water source; a water supply pipe (3) connecting the pump (1) and the maintenance main pipe (4); a controller (7) electrically connected to the pump (1), the controller (7) comprising a timing circuit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic spraying and maintaining device for assembly type bridge cover beam

    CN213440295U

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    CN221193008U