A falling prevention device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of clamps, and in particular to an anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings. The device comprises a wall body and a wall opening arranged in the middle of the wall body, wherein the wall body has an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface, and further comprises a clamp detachably arranged on the wall body and located around the wall opening, and a protective cover used to be connected to the clamp, wherein the protective cover covers the outer wall surface of the wall opening, and before dismantling the old doors and windows in high-rise buildings, the clamp is first clamped around the window, and after the removal is completed, the protective cover is first connected to the clamp, and then the window is wrapped after the protective cover is connected to the clamp, and the protective cover blocks the wall opening position. The installation method is simple and quick, and at the same time, because the clamp clamps around the window, the wall opening position can be surrounded and closed, and the door and window frame parts will be collected and blocked by the protective cover after accidentally falling, thereby avoiding the problems of complicated installation of existing protective devices, strong wind on high floors, and sand and stone particles and window parts falling out during dismantling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to an anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings. Background Art

[0002] In the process of dismantling old windows in high-rise buildings, there is often a risk of debris falling from heights, which not only poses a threat to pedestrians on the ground, but also poses a hidden danger to the safety of construction workers. Traditional dismantling methods usually rely on manual dismantling, and existing protection methods pose great safety hazards to the dismantling of old windows.

[0003] At present, Chinese patent publication number: CN113006506A discloses a detachable anti-fall device for multi-story residential buildings and an installation method thereof, comprising at least two sets of foldable telescopic rods arranged in parallel and symmetrically, each of which comprises a vertical support rod and a transverse telescopic rod; one end of the vertical support rod is movably connected to one end of the transverse telescopic rod, and the other end of the vertical support rod is movably connected to the other end of the transverse telescopic rod through a hydraulic diagonal support rod; a winding box for storing an interception net is arranged between the two vertical support rods, and the existing anti-fall device is disclosed. The existing enclosed method usually adopts a scaffold and a protective net to achieve enclosed dismantling, but for some users of high-rise buildings above the 30th floor, when they need to dismantle separately, the cost of setting up a scaffold is high;

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN221168800U discloses an edge protection device for solving the problem of easy disassembly and assembly of window openings, including a metal galvanized steel pipe, which is arranged in the middle of a component, a full-length slot is arranged on the outer surface, and a reel is arranged inside the metal galvanized steel pipe; an adjustable quick-release support adjuster, two adjustable quick-release support adjusters are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the metal galvanized steel pipe, and it includes a U-shaped part and a cylindrical part; one end of a close-mesh safety net is rolled on the metal galvanized steel pipe reel, and the close-mesh safety net is a rectangular soft net, and the safety net is placed directly, but due to the influence of the old door and window structure, the safety net is difficult to install and place on the outer wall, and the safety net of this installation method has large gaps at the corners, and some of them adopt a flat protective net on the outer side of the disassembled window. Due to the strong wind on the high floor, when disassembling, sand and stone particles and window parts fall out and are easily blown away, and the flat protective net cannot completely guarantee the safety during disassembly. Summary of the invention

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a falling prevention device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings, so as to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a falling prevention device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings, comprising a wall body and a wall opening arranged in the middle of the wall body, wherein the wall body has an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface, and also comprises a clamp detachably arranged on the wall body and located around the wall opening, and a protective cover for connecting to the clamp, wherein the protective cover covers the outer wall surface of the wall opening.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamp includes a clamping block, an adjusting block arranged on one side of the clamping block, a fixing block arranged on the other side of the clamping block, and a screw screwed into the adjusting block, and the adjusting block and the screw are located on one side of the inner wall.

[0008] Furthermore, a hanging rope or a first hook is sewn on the top of the protective cover, and a connecting portion for connecting and fixing with the hanging rope or the first hook is provided on a side of the fixing block away from the adjusting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective cover is provided with a hardened area at the bottom of the wall opening.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective cover is provided with an adhesive area around the wall opening.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamps arranged horizontally at the bottom of the wall opening are lower clamps, and the bottom of the protective cover is flipped and fitted onto the outer wall surface of the wall to form a lower fitting surface. The lower clamps are close to one side of the wall, and the lower fitting surface is located between the wall and the fixed block.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamps arranged in a horizontal row at the top of the wall opening are upper clamping props, and the top of the protective cover is connected to the upper clamping props.

[0013] Furthermore, the protective cover is a plastic film or a protective net.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows of high-rise buildings cooperates with a protective cover and a clamp. Before dismantling the old doors and windows of high-rise buildings, the clamp must be clamped around the window first. After completion, the protective cover is connected to the clamp. At this time, the protective cover and the clamp are connected to wrap the window, and the protective cover blocks the wall opening. The installation method is simple and fast. At the same time, because the clamp clamps around the window, the wall opening can be surrounded and closed. If the door and window frame parts accidentally fall, they will be collected and blocked by the protective cover, avoiding the problem of complicated installation of existing protective devices, strong wind on high floors, and sand and stone particles and window parts falling out during dismantling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a plan view schematic diagram of the fixture structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of the present invention in the use state through the connecting rope and the clamp;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the protective cover and the clamp in the use state of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hook and the second hook in the use state of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural plane diagram of the fixing device of the present invention in a use state;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a front view schematic diagram of the fixing device structure of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 is a schematic top view of the fixing device structure of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA structure of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 11 , this embodiment provides a falling prevention device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings, comprising a wall 100 and a wall opening 200 provided in the middle of the wall 100, wherein the wall 100 has an inner wall surface 10a and an outer wall surface 10b;

[0029] It also includes a clamp 1 detachably mounted on the wall 100 and located around the wall opening 200 , and a protective cover 2 connected to the clamp 1 , wherein the protective cover 2 covers the outer wall surface 10b of the wall opening 200 .

[0030] Before dismantling old doors and windows on high floors, first clamp the clamp 1 around the window. After completion, connect the protective cover 2 to the clamp 1. At this time, the protective cover 2 and the clamp 1 are connected to wrap the window. The protective cover 2 blocks the wall opening 200. At the same time, since the clamp 1 clamps the window around, the door and window frame parts will be collected and blocked by the protective cover 2 if they fall accidentally, avoiding the high risk of accidental falling when dismantling old doors and windows on high floors.

[0031] The clamp 1 includes a clamping block 101, an adjusting block 102 arranged on one side of the clamping block 101, a fixing block 103 arranged on the other side of the clamping block 101, and a screw 104 screwed into the adjusting block 102. The adjusting block 102 and the screw 104 are located on one side of the inner wall surface 10a.

[0032] The inner wall surface 10a of the wall 100 refers to the wall located indoors, and the outer wall surface 10b of the wall 100 refers to the wall located outdoors. The screw 104 and one side of the adjustment block 102 are located on the inner wall surface 10a of the wall 100, and the adjustment blocks 102 and the fixing blocks 103 on the left and right sides of the card block are clamped on the window of the wall 100, and then the screw 104 is rotated and tightened, and the screw 104 and the fixing block 103 will be tightly clamped on the wall 100.

[0033] The clamps 1 arranged horizontally on the top of the wall opening 200 of the wall body 100 are upper clamping tools 1b, and the top of the protective cover 2 is connected to the upper clamping tools 1b.

[0034] A hanging rope 105 or a first hook 106 is sewn on the top of the protective cover 2 , and a connecting portion for connecting and fixing with the hanging rope 105 or the first hook 106 is provided on a side of the built-in fixing block 103 of the upper clamping tool 1 b away from the adjusting block 102 .

[0035] The connecting part is a fixed block 103 built into the upper clamp prop 1b, and a second hook 108 is provided on a side away from the adjusting block 102. The connecting part can also be a round hole 109 provided on the fixed block 103, and the hanging rope 105 or the first hook 106 directly passes through the round hole 109 for fixing. The top of the protective cover 2 may not be provided with a hanging rope 105 or a first hook 106, and a ring hole 107 may be provided on it to be hung in the second hook 108. The top of the protective cover 2 may also be provided with a hanging rope 105 or a first hook 106, and the hanging rope 105 passes through the second hook 108 for fixing, or the first hook 106 and the second hook 108 are fixed together.

[0036] The connection method of the protective cover and the round hole of the clamp through the hanging rope can be referred to Figure 2 The way to fix the protective cover to the first hook of the fixture through the ring hole can refer to Figure 3 The connection method between the second hook on the protective cover and the first hook of the clamp can be referred to Figure 4 .

[0037] The best use state is that the first hook 106 is installed on the top of the protective cover 2, and the second hook 108 is built in the fixing block 103 on the right side of the clamp 1. The first hook 106 and the second hook 108 cooperate firmly, and the installation is quick and convenient. The first hook 106 and the second hook 108 are preferably carabiners or quick buckles, with a blocking rod and a spring for rotating the blocking rod to block the hook part. The structure has good safety. It is an existing common part and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The protective cover 2 is provided with a hardened area 3 at the bottom of the wall opening 200; the protective cover 2 located in the hardened area 3 can be thickened and folded to form a hard material, or can be filled with materials, such as plastic, iron sheets, fabrics with higher sewing hardness or higher thickness, using hot melt hardening of the protective cover 2 in this area, or other existing hardening technologies. When the clamp 1 clamps the left and right sides and the middle position of the protective cover, the bottom edge of the protective cover can be attached to the outer wall together, which can reduce the gap between the protective cover 2 and the non-contact area of ​​the clamp 1 at the bottom of the wall opening 200, and avoid sand and stone particles falling from the gap when dismantling old doors and windows. The hardened area 3 can also be arranged around the protective cover 2 to strengthen the edge of the protective cover.

[0039] The protective cover 2 is provided with an adhesive area 4 located around the wall opening 200. The adhesive area 4 of the protective cover 2 located around the wall opening 200 can be glued. The glue can be structural glue, acrylic pressure-sensitive glue or glue of other materials. The protective cover 2 can be made to fit more closely to the wall to avoid danger caused by small sand and stone particles falling through the gaps in the protective cover 2 during the disassembly process.

[0040] The clamp 1 arranged horizontally at the bottom of the wall opening 200 of the wall 100 is a lower clamping tool 1a, and the bottom of the protective cover 2 is flipped and fitted on the outer wall surface 10b of the wall 100 to form a lower fitting surface 2a. The lower clamping tool 1a is close to one side of the wall 100, and the lower fitting surface 2a is located between the wall 100 and the fixed block 103.

[0041] You can refer to Figure 2 In this state, the bottom of the protective cover 2 is turned upward 180 degrees and attached to the wall 100, and then it can be clamped directly with the lower clamping tool 1a, or Figure 5 , the bottom of the protective cover 2 is turned over and folded in half to fit the outer wall surface 10b of the wall 100.

[0042] The clamping method on both sides of the wall 100 in the horizontal direction may also be a method in which the lower clamping tool 1a clamps the protective cover 2.

[0043] The protective cover 2 is a plastic film or a protective net with good surrounding protection. When dismantling old doors and windows, the protective cover can hold small sand and stone particles or old window parts to avoid danger caused by falling from high floors.

[0044] The fixing block 103 is provided with a recessed groove 103a on the side close to the wall 100, and the fixing block is provided with a fixing device 5 for fixing the protective cover through the fixing block, and the fixing device 5 includes a column 51, an inner hole 52 provided inside the column 51, an adjustment column 53 slidably provided in the inner hole 52 inside the column 51, an outer ring hole 54 provided on one side of the column 51, an L-shaped plate 55 hingedly provided at the position of the outer ring hole 54 of the column 51, an inner ring hole 56 provided on one side of the adjustment column 53, a spring 57 provided on the left side of the adjustment column 53, an outer thread 58 provided on the outer side of the column 51, an adjusting knob 59 screwed on the outer side of the column 51, and a fixing ring 50 fixedly provided on the side of the column 51 away from the L-shaped plate 55, and the L-shaped plate 55 is in contact with the inner ring hole 56 of the adjustment column 53.

[0045] When in use, first press the hardened area at the bottom of the protective cover to the position of the recessed groove 103a of the column 51, and then press the adjustment column 53. At this time, the adjustment column 53 moves in the direction of the spring 57, and the inner ring hole 56 of the adjustment column 53 pushes the L-shaped plate 55 to rotate and fit to the outside of the adjustment column 53, and then the column 51 passes through the fixing block and the protective cover. After completion, release the adjustment column 53. Under the action of the spring 57, the adjustment column 53 moves in the direction of the fixing ring 50. During the movement of the adjustment column 53, the L-shaped plate 55 is driven to rotate toward the position of the outer ring hole 54, and the L-shaped plate 55 is expanded outward. At this time, rotate the adjusting knob 59 again to clamp the protective cover and the fixing block between the L-shaped plate 55 and the adjusting knob 59. After completion, A safety rope is tied to the end of the fixed ring 50, and the safety rope is fixed together with the ground nails in the wall. Compared with traditional fastener fixation, the bolts or nuts will separate after loosening after installation, and there is a risk of falling from the protective cover. In addition, during use, when it is necessary to prevent the fixed block from falling accidentally, it is necessary to tie the safety rope on the fixed block. The adjusting knob 59 of the fixing device is located on the outside of the column 51 and cannot fall out. It is safe when used. Moreover, the safety rope is tied to the fixed ring 50, which can hold the three parts of the protective cover, the fixing device itself, and the fixing block at the same time. There is no need to add more safety ropes. When disassembling the fixing device, there is no need for a wrench or other auxiliary tools to disassemble, which can prevent the operating tool from falling, further reducing the risk of use.

[0046] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0050] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made to the present invention in form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims, all of which are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A falling prevention device for dismantling old doors and windows in a high-rise building, comprising a wall (100) and a wall opening (200) arranged in the middle of the wall (100), wherein the wall (100) has an inner wall surface (10a) and an outer wall surface (10b); It is characterized in that It also comprises a clamp (1) detachably arranged on the wall (100) and located around the wall opening (200), and a protective cover (2) used to be connected to the clamp (1), wherein the protective cover (2) covers the outer wall surface (10b) of the wall opening (200).

2. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamp (1) comprises a clamping block (101), an adjusting block (102) arranged on one side of the clamping block (101), a fixing block (103) arranged on the other side of the clamping block (101), and a screw (104) screwed into the adjusting block (102); the adjusting block (102) and the screw (104) are located on one side of the inner wall surface (10a).

3. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: A hanging rope (105) or a first hook (106) is sewn on the top of the protective cover (2), and a connecting portion for connecting and fixing with the hanging rope (105) or the first hook (106) is provided on a side of the fixing block (103) away from the adjusting block (102).

4. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective cover (2) is provided with a hardened area (3) at the bottom of the wall opening (200).

5. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective cover (2) is provided with an adhesive area (4) located around the wall opening (200).

6. The anti-falling device for removing old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The clamps (1) arranged horizontally at the bottom of the wall opening (200) of the wall body (100) are lower clamping tools (1a), and the bottom of the protective cover (2) is turned over and attached to the outer wall surface (10b) of the wall body (100) to form a lower attachment surface (2a). The lower clamping tools (1a) are close to one side of the wall body (100), and the lower attachment surface (2a) is located between the wall body (100) and the fixing block (103).

7. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamps (1) arranged in a horizontal row at the top of the wall opening (200) of the wall body (100) are upper clamping tools (1b), and the top of the protective cover (2) is connected to the upper clamping tools (1b).

8. The anti-falling device for dismantling old doors and windows in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective cover (2) is a plastic film or a protective net.

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