Connecting structure, tailgate assembly, and vehicle
Through the design of the connecting structure, the lower tailgate can be opened and closed independently without relying on the operation of the upper tailgate, which solves the problem of collision between the upper and lower tailgates in the design of the top and bottom tailgates and simplifies the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411745357.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the design of the top and bottom tailgates results in a collision zone between the top and bottom tailgates, making it impossible to open and close the bottom tailgate independently.
By setting up a connection structure, including a first mounting part, a movable part, and a driving part, the lower tailgate can move and rotate in the first direction. The driving part drives the movable part to move and rotate in the first direction, thus avoiding interference between the lower tailgate and the upper tailgate.
It enables independent opening and closing of the lower tailgate, avoiding interference with the upper tailgate and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119777670B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a connecting structure, a tail door assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, the tail door of some vehicles adopts a top-and-bottom door opening and closing form to increase the use space after the back door is opened, so as to meet the needs of customers. However, the current design of the top-and-bottom door meets the sealing and waterproof conditions, so that there is a collision area between the upper tail door and the lower tail door. The opening and closing sequence of the upper tail door and the lower tail door must be controlled to realize the opening and closing of the top-and-bottom door, and the independent opening and closing of the lower tail door cannot be realized. SUMMARY
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a connecting structure, a tail door assembly and a vehicle, so that the lower tail door can realize independent opening and closing, thereby at least partially solving the above technical problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to a first aspect of the present application, a connecting structure is provided, which comprises:
[0005] A first mounting portion configured to be mounted on a vehicle body;
[0006] A movable portion movably arranged on the first mounting portion in a first direction and capable of rotating relative to the first mounting portion, the movable portion being configured to be connected with a tail door; and
[0007] A driving portion connected with the movable portion, the driving portion being configured to drive the movable portion to move in the first direction and drive the movable portion to rotate.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the movable portion comprises:
[0009] A first sub-portion connected with the first mounting portion and capable of moving in the first direction; and
[0010] A second sub-portion connected with the first sub-portion and capable of rotating relative to the first sub-portion, the second sub-portion being configured to be connected with the tail door;
[0011] The driving portion is configured to drive the first sub-portion to move in the first direction and drive the second sub-portion to rotate.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion is connected with the second sub-portion;
[0013] The driving portion drives the second sub-portion to move in the first direction, and the second sub-portion drives the first sub-portion to move in the first direction.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion is rotationally connected with the second sub-portion;
[0015] The driving part and the second sub-part have a first rotation axis, the second sub-part and the first sub-part have a second rotation axis, and the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are located on different axes.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a first guide member, which is arranged on the first mounting part and extends in the first direction.
[0017] The first end of the first sub-part is movably connected to the first guide member and can move in the extension direction of the first guide member.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the second sub-part is relatively fixed to the first sub-part when the first sub-part moves in the extension direction of the first guide member.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a second guide member, which is arranged on the first mounting part and connected to the first guide member, and the extension direction of the second guide member intersects the first direction.
[0020] The first end of the first sub-part is also movably connected to the second guide member and can move in the extension direction of the second guide member.
[0021] When the first sub-part moves in the extension direction of the second guide member, the second sub-part rotates relative to the first sub-part.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving part is arranged on the first mounting part and can move in the first direction.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises:
[0024] A guide rod connected to the first mounting part and extending in the first direction;
[0025] The driving part is arranged on the guide rod and can move in the first direction along the guide rod.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises:
[0027] A connecting part rotatably arranged on the vehicle body, and the connecting part is rotatably connected to the driving part.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises:
[0029] A second mounting part mounted on the vehicle body, and the second mounting part is provided with a mounting slot; and
[0030] A first connecting member, one end of the first connecting member is located in the mounting slot, and the other end is connected to the connecting part.
[0031] The first connecting member is rotatable with the connecting portion in the mounting slot; and the connecting portion is configured to drive the first connecting member to slide in the extension direction of the mounting slot when the driving portion moves in the first direction.
[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the connecting portion is rotatably connected with the driving portion.
[0033] The connecting structure further comprises:
[0034] The second connecting member is connected with the other end of the connecting portion away from the driving portion and is configured to connect with a driving device.
[0035] The first connecting member is located between the second connecting member and the driving portion.
[0036] According to a second aspect of the present application, a tailgate assembly is provided, which comprises:
[0037] a connecting structure; and
[0038] a first tailgate.
[0039] The movable portion is connected with the first tailgate.
[0040] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, which comprises:
[0041] a tailgate assembly; and
[0042] a second tailgate, which cooperates with the first tailgate to open or close the trunk.
[0043] The connecting structure in the embodiments of the present application comprises a first mounting portion, a movable portion and a driving portion. The first mounting portion is configured to be mounted on the vehicle body. The movable portion is movably arranged on the first mounting portion in a first direction and is rotatable relative to the first mounting portion. The movable portion is configured to be connected with the tailgate. The driving portion is connected with the movable portion and is configured to drive the movable portion to move in the first direction and to rotate the movable portion. By driving the movable portion to move on the first mounting portion through the driving portion, the lower tailgate moves away from the upper tailgate in the first direction before being opened, so that the lower tailgate does not interfere with the upper tailgate when the driving portion drives the movable portion to rotate relative to the first mounting portion to open the lower tailgate. Similarly, when the movable portion rotates to drive the lower tailgate to close, the lower tailgate also does not interfere with the upper tailgate. That is, the opening and closing operation of the lower tailgate does not need to be coordinated with the opening and closing operation of the upper tailgate. The connecting structure in the embodiments of the present application can realize the independent opening and closing of the lower tailgate.
[0044] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on these drawings are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0046] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description represent the same parts.
[0047] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the connecting structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application when the lower tail gate is in the closed state;
[0048] Figure 2 is another view of the structural schematic view of the connecting structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application when the lower tail gate is in the closed state;
[0049] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the connecting structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application when the lower tail gate is in the open state;
[0050] Figure 4 is another view of the structural schematic view of the connecting structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application when the lower tail gate is in the open state;
[0051] Figure 5 is an exploded structural schematic view of the connecting structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0052] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0053] 1, first mounting portion; 2, movable portion; 21, first sub-portion; 22, second sub-portion; 3, driving portion; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, second rotating shaft; 6, first guide member; 7, second guide member; 8, guide rod; 9, connecting portion; 10, second mounting portion; 11, first connecting member; 12, second connecting member; 13, mounting groove; 14, third connecting member; 15, fourth connecting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0055] The present application provides a connecting structure, Figures 1 to 5For some embodiments of the present application.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure comprises a first mounting part 1 and a movable part 2, the first mounting part 1 is configured to be mounted on the vehicle body, the movable part 2 is arranged on the first mounting part 1 along the first direction X and can rotate relative to the first mounting part 1, and the movable part 2 is configured to be connected with the tail gate; wherein the tail gate in the present embodiment is a lower tail gate in the related art, and the cooperation of the first mounting part 1 and the movable part 2 enables the lower tail gate to move relative to the vehicle body.
[0057] Wherein, the movement of the movable part 2 along the first direction X can drive the lower tail gate to move towards or away from the upper tail gate along the first direction X, that is, to prevent the lower tail gate from interfering with the upper tail gate during rotation opening and closing; and the movable part 2 can also rotate relative to the first mounting part 1, so that the lower tail gate can be rotated to open and close.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the first direction X is a height direction.
[0059] When the upper tail gate is in a closed state, the opening process of the lower tail gate is as follows: the movable part 2 drives the lower tail gate to move away from the upper tail gate along the first direction X until the lower tail gate does not interfere with the upper tail gate during rotation opening and closing, at this time the movable part 2 rotates relative to the first mounting part 1, thereby driving the lower tail gate to rotate to open, so as to realize the opening of the lower tail gate.
[0060] When the upper tail gate is in a closed state, the closing process of the lower tail gate is as follows: the movable part 2 rotates relative to the first mounting part 1, thereby driving the lower tail gate to rotate to close, and the movable part 2 drives the lower tail gate to move towards the upper tail gate along the first direction X until the lower tail gate is closed with the upper tail gate.
[0061] It can be understood that when the upper tail gate is in an open state, the opening and closing of the lower tail gate are also as described above; therefore, the lower tail gate does not need to adjust the upper tail gate when performing opening and closing actions.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a driving part 3, the driving part 3 is connected with the movable part 2, and the driving part 3 is configured to drive the movable part 2 to move along the first direction X and to rotate; that is, the driving part 3 drives the movable part 2 to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the lower tail gate.
[0063] In the technical solution of the present application, the driving part 3 is arranged to drive the movable part 2 to move on the first mounting part 1, so that the lower tail door moves away from the upper tail door in the first direction X before being opened, and the lower tail door will not interfere with the upper tail door when the driving part 3 drives the movable part 2 to rotate relative to the first mounting part 1 to open the lower tail door. Similarly, the lower tail door will not interfere with the upper tail door when the movable part 2 rotates to close the lower tail door. That is, the opening and closing operation of the lower tail door does not need to be coordinated with the opening and closing operation of the upper tail door, and the connecting structure in the embodiment of the present application can realize the independent opening and closing of the lower tail door.
[0064] It should be noted that the movable part 2 can rotate relative to the first mounting part 1, and part of the movable part 2 can rotate relative to the first mounting part 1, or the entire movable part 2 can rotate relative to the first mounting part 1, which is not limited here.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the movable part 2 includes a first sub-part 21 and a second sub-part 22, the first sub-part 21 is connected with the first mounting part 1 and can move in the first direction X, the second sub-part 22 is connected with the second mounting part and can rotate relative to the first sub-part 21, and the second sub-part 22 is configured to be connected with the tail door; wherein the movement of the first sub-part 21 in the first direction X can drive the lower tail door to move towards or away from the upper tail door in the first direction X, that is, to prevent the lower tail door from colliding with the upper tail door before being opened, and the second sub-part 22 can rotate relative to the first sub-part 21, so that the lower tail door can be opened and closed by rotation; in summary, the design of the first sub-part 21 and the second sub-part 22 makes the opening and closing operation of the lower tail door independent of the opening and closing operation of the upper tail door.
[0066] When the upper tail door is in a closed state, the opening process of the lower tail door is as follows: the first sub-part 21 drives the lower tail door to move away from the upper tail door in the first direction X until the lower tail door does not collide with the upper tail door when rotating, and the second sub-part 22 rotates relative to the first sub-part 21, thereby driving the lower tail door to rotate and open, to realize the opening of the lower tail door.
[0067] When the upper tail door is in a closed state, the closing process of the lower tail door is as follows: the second sub-part 22 rotates relative to the first sub-part 21, thereby driving the lower tail door to rotate and close, and the first sub-part 21 drives the lower tail door to move towards the upper tail door in the first direction X until the lower tail door is closed with the upper tail door.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving part 3 is configured to drive the first sub-part 21 to move in the first direction X and drive the second sub-part 22 to rotate; that is, the driving part 3 drives the first sub-part 21 and the second sub-part 22 to move respectively, thereby realizing the independent opening and closing of the lower tail door.
[0069] It should be noted that the first sub-portion 21 can be arranged at any position of the first mounting portion 1, for example, in an embodiment of the present application, the first sub-portion 21 can be arranged inside the first mounting portion 1; in another embodiment of the present application, the first sub-portion 21 can be arranged on the outer surface of the first mounting portion 1; and the like. The relative position relationship between the first sub-portion 21 and the first mounting portion 1 can be adjusted and designed according to the vehicle model of different vehicles, as long as the first sub-portion 21 is connected to the first mounting portion 1 and can move along the first direction X.
[0070] Similarly, the second sub-portion 22 can be arranged at any position of the first sub-portion 21, for example, in an embodiment of the present application, the second sub-portion 22 can be arranged inside the first sub-portion 21; in another embodiment of the present application, the second sub-portion 22 can be arranged on the outer surface of the first sub-portion 21; and the like. The relative position relationship between the first sub-portion 21 and the second sub-portion 22 can be adjusted and designed according to the vehicle model of different vehicles, as long as the first sub-portion 21 is connected to the second sub-portion 22 and the second sub-portion 22 can rotate relative to the first sub-portion 21.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion 3 can be connected to the first sub-portion 21 and the second sub-portion 22 respectively to realize the movement of the first sub-portion 21 along the first direction X and the rotation of the second sub-portion 22; or can be connected to one of the first sub-portion 21 and the second sub-portion 22 to realize the movement of the first sub-portion 21 along the first direction X and the rotation of the second sub-portion 22; for example, in an embodiment, the driving portion 3 is connected to the second sub-portion 22, drives the first sub-portion 21 to move along the first direction X through the second sub-portion 22, and can limit or release the rotation of the second sub-portion 22.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion 3 is connected to the second sub-portion 22; the driving portion 3 drives the second sub-portion 22 to move along the first direction X, and the second sub-portion 22 drives the first sub-portion 21 to move along the first direction X; that is, in this embodiment, the driving portion 3 is connected to the second sub-portion 22, drives the first sub-portion 21 to move along the first direction X through the second sub-portion 22, to realize the movement of the lower tail door away from or close to the upper tail door along the first direction X.
[0073] In the opening process of the lower tail door, when the lower tail door moves away from the upper tail door along the first direction X, the first sub-portion 21 moves along the first direction X, and the second sub-portion 22 can rotate to drive the lower tail door to open after moving a certain distance, and at this time the first sub-portion 21 still moves along the first direction X; or the second sub-portion 22 can rotate to drive the lower tail door to open after the first sub-portion 21 finishes moving along the first direction X.
[0074] Similarly, when the lower tail gate is closing, the second sub-portion 22 can rotate to drive the lower tail gate to rotate and close when the lower tail gate is moving towards the upper tail gate in the first direction X; or the second sub-portion 22 can rotate to drive the lower tail gate to rotate and close, and then drive the lower tail gate to move towards the upper tail gate in the first direction X.
[0075] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 1 to 2 for a structure diagram of the connecting structure when the lower tail gate is in the closed state.
[0076] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 , Figures 3 to 4 for a structure diagram of the connecting structure when the lower tail gate is in the open state.
[0077] That is, when the lower tail gate is open, the second sub-portion 22 is driven to rotate after the first sub-portion 21 finishes moving in the first direction X; when the lower tail gate is closing, the second sub-portion 22 is first rotated, and then the first sub-portion 21 moves in the first direction X.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 5 , in some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion 3 is rotationally connected with the second sub-portion 22, the driving portion 3 and the second sub-portion 22 have a first rotation axis 4, the second sub-portion 22 and the first sub-portion 21 have a second rotation axis 5, and the first rotation axis 4 and the second rotation axis 5 are not located on the same axis; in this way, when the driving portion 3 rotates around the second rotation axis 5 or the first sub-portion 21 rotates around the first rotation axis 4, the second sub-portion 22 can rotate, thereby driving the lower tail gate to rotate and open / close.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present application, a third connecting piece 14 is arranged on the second sub-portion 22, and the third connecting piece 14 is rotationally connected with the driving portion 3.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present application, a fourth connecting piece 15 is arranged on the second sub-portion 22, and the fourth connecting piece 15 is rotationally connected with the first sub-portion 21.
[0081] The third connecting piece 14 and the fourth connecting piece 15 are respectively located on opposite sides of the second sub-portion 22.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a first guide piece 6, the first guide piece 6 is arranged on the first mounting portion 1 and extends in the first direction X, one end of the first sub-portion 21 is movably connected with the first guide piece 6 and can move in the extension direction of the first guide piece 6; that is, in this embodiment, the first sub-portion 21 can move relative to the first mounting portion 1 in the first direction X through cooperation with the first guide piece 6, so that the lower tail gate moves towards or away from the upper tail gate in the first direction X.
[0083] The first guide member 6 can be a guide rail or a guide groove, and is not limited herein.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, the first guide member 6 is a guide groove.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present application, the second sub-portion 22 is fixed relative to the first sub-portion 21 when the first sub-portion 21 moves along the extension direction of the first guide member 6. That is, in this embodiment, when the lower tail door moves towards or away from the upper tail door in the first direction X, the driving portion 3 restricts the rotation of the first sub-portion 21 and the second sub-portion 22 to avoid the lower tail door from rotating when moving in the first direction X, thereby avoiding interference with the upper tail door.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a second guide member 7, which is arranged on the first mounting portion 1 and connected with the first guide member 6. The extension direction of the second guide member 7 intersects the first direction X. One end of the first sub-portion 21 is movably connected with the second guide member 7 and can move along the extension direction of the second guide member 7. When the first sub-portion 21 moves along the extension direction of the second guide member 7, the second sub-portion 22 rotates relative to the first sub-portion 21. In this embodiment, by arranging the second guide member 7 and the first sub-portion 21, that is, after the first sub-portion 21 moves relative to the first mounting portion 1 in the first direction X, the first sub-portion 21 further moves along the extension direction of the second guide member 7. At this time, the driving portion 3 restricts the movement of the second sub-portion 22 in the first direction X or drives the second sub-portion 22 to continue moving in the first direction X, thereby driving the second sub-portion 22 to rotate, and further realizing the rotation opening and closing of the lower tail door.
[0087] The second guide member 7 can be a guide rail or a guide groove, and is not limited herein.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the second guide member 7 is a guide groove.
[0089] It can be understood that the first sub-portion 21 moves along the second guide member 7, that is, the first sub-portion 21 rotates around the first rotation axis 4, and the second sub-portion 22 rotates, thereby driving the lower tail door to rotate and open and close.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving portion 3 is arranged on the first mounting portion 1 and can move in the first direction X. That is, in this embodiment, the driving portion 3 is mounted on the first mounting portion 1 and moves in the first direction X, thereby driving the first sub-portion 21 to move in the first direction X through the second sub-portion 22, so that the lower tail door moves towards or away from the upper tail door in the first direction X.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving part 3 is rotationally connected with the second sub part 22; that is, in this embodiment, when the driving part 3 drives the first sub part 21 to move in the first direction X through the second sub part 22, the first rotation shaft 4 between the driving part 3 and the second sub part 22 and the second rotation shaft 5 between the second sub part 22 and the first sub part 21 are arranged oppositely in the first direction X, so that the driving part 3 can drive the first sub part 21 to move in the first direction X through the second sub part 22.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, when the first sub part 21 moves along the extension direction of the second guide 7, the driving part 3 still drives the second sub part 22 to move in the first direction X, thereby accelerating the rotation speed of the second sub part 22.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a guide rod 8, the guide rod 8 is connected with the first mounting part 1 and extends in the first direction X; the driving part 3 is arranged on the guide rod 8 and can move in the first direction X along the guide rod 8; that is, in this embodiment, by arranging the guide rod 8, it is ensured that the movement of the driving part 3 in the first direction X will not be offset, the driving part 3 moves along the guide rod 8 to drive the first sub part 21 to move in the first direction X, and can drive the second sub part 22 to rotate.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present application, a through hole is arranged through the driving part 3, and the guide rod 8 passes through the through hole on the driving part 3, so that the driving part 3 can be sleeved on the guide rod 8 and move in the first direction X.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure further comprises a connecting part 9, the connecting part 9 is rotationally arranged on the vehicle body, and the connecting part 9 is rotationally connected with the driving part 3; that is, in this embodiment, the driving part 3 moves in the first direction X through the rotation of the connecting part 9.
[0096] It can be understood that, since the driving part 3 is linear motion and the connecting part 9 is rotational motion, the relative angle between the driving part 3 and the connecting part 9 will change during the rotation of the connecting part 9, so the driving part 3 is rotationally connected with the connecting part 9.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting structure comprises the second mounting portion 10 and the first connecting member 11, the second mounting portion 10 is mounted on the vehicle body, and the second mounting portion 10 is provided with a mounting groove 13; one end of the first connecting member 11 is located in the mounting groove 13, and the other end is connected with the connecting portion 9; wherein the first connecting member 11 can rotate with the connecting portion 9 in the mounting groove 13; when the driving portion 3 moves along the first direction X, the connecting portion 9 can drive the first connecting member 11 to slide in the extension direction of the mounting groove 13; that is, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 9 is fixed on the vehicle body through the cooperation of the second mounting portion 10 and the first connecting member 11, and at the same time, when the connecting portion 9 rotates, the groove wall of the mounting groove 13 will not interfere with the rotation of the connecting portion 9.
[0098] It can be understood that if the first connecting member 11 cannot slide in the mounting groove 13, that is, the vertical distance from the first connecting member 11 to the guide rod 8 remains fixed, and the driving portion 3 is located on the guide rod 8, then the relative positions of the connecting portion 9, the driving portion 3 and the guide rod 8 are fixed, and the connecting portion 9 cannot rotate.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the connecting portion 9 is rotationally connected with the driving portion 3; the connecting structure further comprises a second connecting member 12 connected with the other end of the connecting portion 9 away from the driving portion 3 and configured to connect the driving device; wherein the first connecting member 11 is located between the second connecting member 12 and the driving portion 3; that is, in this embodiment, the driving device drives the second connecting member 12 to move, which can make the connecting portion 9 rotate around the first connecting member 11 to drive the driving portion 3 to move on the guide rod 8, thereby realizing the movement of the tailgate in the first direction X and the rotation opening and closing.
[0100] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving device is a push-pull rod.
[0101] In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting member 11 is a shaft structure.
[0102] In some embodiments of the present application, the second connecting member 12, the third connecting member 14 and the fourth connecting member 15 are all pin structures; wherein the second connecting member 12 is a ball head pin, and the third connecting member 14 and the fourth connecting member 15 are both bolts.
[0103] The present application also proposes a tailgate assembly comprising a connecting structure and a first tailgate, wherein the moving portion 2 is connected with the first tailgate, and the first tailgate is the lower tailgate in the related art, and the connecting structure is as described above. Since the tailgate assembly adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described here in detail.
[0104] The application further provides a vehicle comprising the tailgate assembly and a second tailgate, the second tailgate cooperates with the first tailgate to open or close the trunk; wherein the second tailgate is the upper tailgate in the related art; the tailgate assembly is as described above, since the vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, at least has the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0105] The vehicle can be a fuel automobile, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle or a new energy vehicle, etc., which is not limited in the application.
[0106] In the description of the application, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0107] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0108] The embodiments, implementation manners and related technical features of the application can be combined or replaced with each other without conflict.
[0109] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the application in any form, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the application without departing from the technical solution content of the application, still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the application.
Claims
1. A connection structure, characterized in that, include: The first mounting section is configured to be mounted on the vehicle body; A movable part is movably disposed on the first mounting part along a first direction and is rotatable relative to the first mounting part. The movable part is configured to be connected to the tailgate. The movable part includes a first sub-part and a second sub-part connected to each other. A drive unit connected to the movable unit, the drive unit being configured to drive the movable unit to move in the first direction and drive the movable unit to rotate; A first guide member is disposed on the first mounting portion and extends along the first direction; and The second guide is disposed on the first mounting part and connected to the first guide. The extension direction of the second guide intersects with the first direction. One end of the first sub-part is movably connected to the first guide and the second guide, and can move in the extension direction of the first guide and the second guide. When the first sub-part moves along the extension direction of the second guide member, the second sub-part rotates relative to the first sub-part.
2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sub-part is connected to the first mounting part and is movable along the first direction; and The second sub-part is connected to the first sub-part and is rotatable relative to the first sub-part; the second sub-part is configured to be connected to the tailgate. The driving unit is configured to drive the first sub-unit to move along the first direction and to drive the second sub-unit to rotate.
3. The connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive unit is connected to the second sub-unit; The driving unit drives the second sub-unit to move along the first direction, and the second sub-unit drives the first sub-unit to move along the first direction.
4. The connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive unit is rotatably connected to the second sub-unit; The driving part and the second sub-part have a first rotation axis, and the second sub-part and the first sub-part have a second rotation axis, with the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis located on different axes.
5. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the first sub-part moves along the extension direction of the first guide member, the second sub-part is fixed relative to the first sub-part.
6. The connection structure according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that, The drive unit is disposed on the first mounting part and is movable in the first direction.
7. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connection structure further includes: A guide rod is connected to the first mounting portion and extends along the first direction; The driving unit is disposed on the guide rod and is capable of moving along the guide rod in the first direction.
8. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connection structure further includes: A connecting part is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body, and the connecting part is rotatably connected to the drive part.
9. The connection structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connection structure also includes: A second mounting part is mounted on the vehicle body, and the second mounting part is provided with a mounting groove; and First connector; one end of the first connector is located in the mounting groove, and the other end is connected to the connecting part; The first connector can rotate within the mounting groove along with the connecting part; when the driving part moves along the first direction, the connecting part can drive the first connector to slide in the extension direction of the mounting groove.
10. The connection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, One end of the connecting part is rotatably connected to the driving part; The connection structure further includes: The second connector is connected to the other end of the connecting portion away from the driving portion and is configured to connect to a driving device; The first connector is located between the second connector and the drive unit.
11. A tailgate assembly, characterized in that, include: The connection structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 10; and First tail gate; The movable part is connected to the first tailgate.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that, include: The tailgate assembly as described in claim 11; and The second tailgate cooperates with the first tailgate to open or close the trunk.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Opening and closing mechanism of vehicle tail door
CN217106623U