Monitoring equipment for rock burst mine and monitoring method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mine safety monitoring equipment, in particular to rock burst mine monitoring equipment which comprises a supporting plate, a protection structure, a supporting plate, a fixing structure, a limiting structure, a winding structure, a clamping structure, a wire clamping structure, a monitor body, a wire, a probe and a mounting hole. The surface of the monitor body is ensured to be clean, the monitor body can be prevented from being damaged due to collision, the protective structure can be quickly disassembled through the limiting structure, so that the protective structure does not shield the monitor body, then the fixing structure can quickly release the fixation of the monitor body, and the safety of the monitor body is improved. According to the invention, the monitor body can be quickly disassembled, and winding and storage of redundant wires can be realized through the winding structure and the clamping structure, so that the cleanliness of the periphery of the monitor body is ensured, and the probability of damage of the wires is also reduced at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mine safety monitoring equipment, in particular to a monitoring device for rock burst mine and a monitoring method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Impact ground pressure refers to the coal (rock) mass around the shaft or mining area. Under the action of high pressure, the coal (rock) mass is instantly destroyed and its potential is suddenly released, causing the coal (rock) mass to deform, be damaged or thrown out rapidly, resulting in storms, tunnel blockages, ground vibrations or house damage and other harmful phenomena. Impact ground pressure disasters often occur inside mines. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the impact ground pressure in real time through monitoring equipment, so that personnel and equipment can be evacuated in time before the impact ground pressure comes, thereby effectively reducing losses. Monitoring equipment mostly consists of an impact monitor body, a monitoring probe and wires for connecting the monitor body and the monitoring probe.

[0003] However, after installation, the traditional monitor body is directly exposed to the external environment, so dust is easily accumulated on its display panel, making it inconvenient to observe the parameters of the display panel. At the same time, it is easily damaged by impact when exposed to the outside, resulting in poor safety of use. After the monitoring probe and the monitor body are installed, there may be some remaining wires around the monitor body. The excess wires around the monitor body will not only cause clutter around the monitor body, but also the wires are easily damaged by pulling and friction. The monitor body is mostly installed and fixed with multiple bolts. Therefore, when it is damaged, it takes a lot of time to twist the bolts to disassemble it, which is not convenient for inspection and maintenance of the monitor body. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a monitoring device and a monitoring method for rock burst mines.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a monitoring device for rock burst mine, comprising a support plate, a protective structure is provided on the support plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, a monitor body is placed on the support plate, a fixing structure is provided on the support plate, a limiting structure is provided on the support plate, a winding structure is provided on the support plate, a clamping structure is provided on the winding structure, a wire clamping structure is provided on the winding structure, an electric wire is fixedly connected to the monitor body, a probe is fixedly connected to the end of the electric wire, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the support plate; The protective structure includes a protective cover and convex strips. The protective cover is abutted on the support plate. Four plug holes are provided at one end of the protective cover. Four plug blocks are fixedly connected to the support plate. The plug blocks are engaged with adjacent plug holes. A threading port is provided on the protective cover.

[0006] Specifically, a plurality of convex strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective cover, and the plurality of convex strips on the same side of the protective cover are linearly and equidistantly distributed, and a cross section of one end of the plug block is a trapezoidal structure.

[0007] Specifically, the fixed structure includes a rotating rod and a screw rod, the support plate is rotatably connected to the screw rod, two slides are threadedly connected to the screw rod, the slides are slidably connected to the support plate, abutment plates are fixedly connected to the slides, and the abutment plates abut against the monitor body.

[0008] Specifically, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the screw rod and is perpendicular to the screw rod, the threads at both ends of the screw rod are in opposite directions, and a T-shaped structure is formed between the slide plate and the abutment plate.

[0009] Specifically, the limiting structure includes a connecting block and a sliding rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the support plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting block, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the limiting block is engaged with the protective cover, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the cross-section of one end of the sliding rod is a T-shaped structure, and a T-shaped structure is formed between the sliding rod and the limiting block.

[0010] Specifically, the winding structure includes a winding disk and a connecting block. The support plate is fixedly connected to the winding disk, and the wire is wound on the winding disk. The connecting block is engaged with the winding disk, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a baffle, which abuts against the winding disk.

[0011] Specifically, the connecting block is provided with a locking structure, and the locking structure includes a pressure block and a guide groove. The connecting block is slidably connected with a pressure block, and the pressure block is provided with two guide grooves. The connecting block has two locking blocks slidably connected, one end of the locking block is engaged with the winding disk, and the locking block is fixedly connected with a guide shaft, which extends to the interior of the adjacent guide groove and is slidably connected with the pressure block, and a second spring is in contact with the pressure block and the connecting block.

[0012] Specifically, the cross section of one end of the clamping block is a trapezoidal structure, the two guide grooves are in a V-shaped structure, and one end of the pressing block extends to the outside of the connecting block.

[0013] Specifically, the wire clamping structure includes a connecting seat and a screw, the baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the screw, two clamps are threadedly connected to the screw, the clamps are slidably connected to the connecting seat, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a knob, and the thread directions of the two ends of the screw are opposite.

[0014] S1: First, the support plate is installed and fixed through multiple mounting holes, and then the monitor body is placed on the support plate, and then the monitor body is fixed through the fixing structure, and then the probe is inserted into the ground. The data detected by the probe will be transmitted to the inside of the monitor body through wires, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of impact ground pressure; S2: After the monitor body is fixed, the monitor body is shielded and protected by the protective structure, and the protective structure can be fixed by the limiting structure; S3: Finally, the excess wires are wound around the winding structure, and the wound wires are clamped and fixed by the wire clamping structure.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The monitoring equipment for rock burst mines described in the present invention can shield and protect the monitoring instrument body through a protective structure when in use, thereby effectively preventing dust from falling on the surface of the display panel of the monitoring instrument body, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the monitoring instrument body, and preventing the monitoring instrument body from being damaged by impact, thereby effectively improving the safety of use.

[0016] (2) The monitoring equipment for rock burst mines described in the present invention can realize the rapid disassembly of the protective structure through the limiting structure, so that the protective structure does not block the monitor body, and then the fixing structure can quickly release the fixation of the monitor body. Then the monitor body can be removed from the supporting plate, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the monitor body and facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the monitor body.

[0017] (3) The monitoring equipment for rock burst mines described in the present invention can realize the winding and storage of excess wires through the winding structure and the clamping structure, thereby ensuring the cleanliness around the monitoring instrument body and reducing the chance of wire damage. The wound wires can be fixed through the wire clamping structure to avoid the looseness of the wires, effectively improving the stability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a monitoring device for rock burst mine and a monitoring method thereof provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protective cover and the convex strip of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the screw rod and the slide plate of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion shown; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide plate and the abutment plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part E is shown; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the insert block and the cross bar of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. protection structure; 201. protection cover; 202. convex strip; 203. threading port; 204. socket; 205. plug block; 3. support plate; 4. fixing structure; 401. rotating rod; 402. screw rod; 403. slide plate; 404. abutment plate; 5. limiting structure; 501. connecting block; 502. slide rod; 503. limiting block; 504. first spring; 6. winding structure; 601. winding disk; 602. baffle; 603. connecting block; 7. clamping structure; 701. pressing block; 702. guide groove; 703. guide shaft; 704. clamping block; 705. second spring; 8. wire clamping structure; 801. connecting seat; 802. knob; 803. screw rod; 804. clamping plate; 9. monitor body; 10. wire; 11. probe; 12. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, a monitoring device for rock burst mines described in the present invention comprises a support plate 1, a protective structure 2 is provided on the support plate 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, a monitor body 9 is placed on the support plate 3, a fixing structure 4 is provided on the support plate 1, a limiting structure 5 is provided on the support plate 1, a winding structure 6 is provided on the support plate 1, a clamping structure 7 is provided on the winding structure 6, a wire clamping structure 8 is provided on the winding structure 6, an electric wire 10 is fixedly connected to the monitor body 9, a probe 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric wire 10, and a plurality of mounting holes 12 are provided on the support plate 1; like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig.10 As shown, the protective structure 2 includes a protective cover 201 and a convex strip 202. The protective cover 201 is in contact with the support plate 1. One end of the protective cover 201 is provided with four plug holes 204. Four plug blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the support plate 1. The plug blocks 205 are engaged with adjacent plug holes 204. A threading port 203 is provided on the protective cover 201. Both sides of the protective cover 201 are fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips 202. The plurality of convex strips 202 on the same side of the protective cover 201 are linearly equidistantly distributed. The cross-section of one end of the plug block 205 is a trapezoidal structure, that is, the protective cover 20 can be passed through during use. The monitor body 9 is shielded and protected, thereby preventing dust from falling on the surface of the display panel of the monitor body 9, effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the monitor body 9, and preventing the monitor body 9 from being damaged by impact, thereby effectively improving the safety of use. By providing a plurality of plug blocks 205 and a plug hole 204 plugged with the plug block 205, the protective cover 201 can be positioned. By providing a plurality of convex strips 202, the hand can be prevented from slipping in the process of grabbing and moving the protective cover 201 by hand, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. By providing a threading port 203, the wire 10 can be easily passed through.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the fixed structure 4 includes a rotating rod 401 and a screw rod 402, the support plate 1 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 402, the screw rod 402 is threadedly connected to two slide plates 403, the slide plates 403 are slidably connected to the support plate 1, the slide plates 403 are fixedly connected to abutment plates 404, the abutment plates 404 abut against the monitor body 9, one end of the screw rod 402 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 401, the rotating rod 401 penetrates the screw rod 402 and is perpendicular to the screw rod 402, the screw rod 402 The thread directions at both ends are opposite, and the slide plate 403 and the abutment plate 404 form a T-shaped structure. The limiting structure 5 includes a connecting block 501 and a slide rod 502. The supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 501, and the connecting block 501 is slidably connected with the slide rod 502. One end of the slide rod 502 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 503, and the limiting block 503 is engaged with the protective cover 201. The outer sleeve of the slide rod 502 is provided with a first spring 504, and one end of the first spring 504 is fixedly connected to The first spring 504 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 501 at the limit block 503, and the other end of the first spring 504 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 501. The cross section of one end of the slide bar 502 is a T-shaped structure, and a T-shaped structure is formed between the slide bar 502 and the limit block 503, that is, when the monitor body 9 needs to be disassembled and repaired, the slide bar 502 can be pulled, and the slide bar 502 drives the limit block 503 to move away from the protective cover 201, and the first spring 504 contracts. When one end of the limit block 503 is not engaged with the protective cover 201, the protective cover 201 can be moved. 1 so that it does not block the monitor body 9, and then the screw rod 402 can be rotated by the rotating rod 401, and the rotation of the screw rod 402 will threadably drive the two slide plates 403 to move, and the movement of the slide plate 403 will drive the abutment plate 404 to move, so that the two abutment plates 404 move away from the monitor body 9 at the same time. When the two abutment plates 404 are no longer in conflict with the monitor body 9, the monitor body 9 can be held and removed from the supporting plate 3, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the monitor body 9 and facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the monitor body 9.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the winding structure 6 includes a winding disk 601 and a connecting block 603, the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the winding disk 601, the winding disk 601 is wound with an electric wire 10, the winding disk 601 is clamped with a connecting block 603, one end of the connecting block 603 is fixedly connected with a baffle 602, the baffle 602 abuts against the winding disk 601, a clamping structure 7 is provided on the connecting block 603, the clamping structure 7 includes a pressing block 701 and a guide groove 702, a pressing block 701 is slidably connected to the connecting block 603, two guide grooves 702 are provided on the pressing block 701, two clamping blocks 704 are slidably connected to the connecting block 603, one end of the clamping block 704 is clamped with the winding disk 601, and the clamping structure 7 includes a pressing block 701 and a guide groove 702. A guide shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the block 704, and the guide shaft 703 extends to the inside of the adjacent guide groove 702 and is slidably connected to the pressure block 701. A second spring 705 is in contact with the pressure block 701 and the connecting block 603. The cross-section of one end of the clamping block 704 is a trapezoidal structure, and a V-shaped structure is formed between the two guide grooves 702. One end of the pressure block 701 extends to the outside of the connecting block 603. The clamping structure 8 includes a connecting seat 801 and a screw 803. The baffle 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 801, and the connecting seat 801 is rotatably connected to the screw 803. Two clamping plates 804 are threadedly connected to the screw 803, and the clamping plates 804 are slidably connected to the connecting seat 801. The screw One end of the screw 803 is fixedly connected to a knob 802, and the thread directions of the two ends of the screw 803 are opposite, that is, when the excess wire 10 needs to be wound and stored, the pressure block 701 can be pressed, the second spring 705 contracts, and the pressure block 701 drives the two guide grooves 702 to move, so that the guide shaft 703 moves inside the guide groove 702. When the guide shaft 703 moves inside the guide groove 702, the block 704 will move away from the winding disk 601. When one end of the block 704 is not engaged with the winding disk 601, the baffle 602 can be moved to separate the connecting block 603 from the winding disk 601. By removing the baffle 602, it can be avoided that the baffle 602 blocks the wire 10 when winding the wire 10, thereby making it more The utility model is convenient for use. When the baffle plate 602 is removed, the excess wire 10 can be wound on the winding drum 601. When the wire 10 is wound, the baffle plate 602 can be moved to make the connecting block 603 engage with the winding drum 601. When the connecting block 603 and the winding drum 601 are fully engaged, the clamping block 704 will engage with the winding drum 601 under the action of the second spring 705. At this time, the connecting block 603 will not be able to be separated from the winding drum 601. At this time, the baffle plate 602 can be used to resist the wound wire 10, and the wound wire 10 can be placed between the two clamping plates 804. Then, the screw rod 803 can be rotated by the knob 802. The rotation of the screw rod 803 will threadably drive the two clamping plates 804 to move toward the wire 10.When the two clamps 804 clamp the wires 10, the knob 802 can be stopped. At this time, the wires 10 are clamped and fixed, which prevents the wires 10 from loosening after winding, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. By winding and storing the excess wires 10, the excess wires 10 can be prevented from winding around the monitor body 9, thereby ensuring the cleanliness around the monitor body 9 and reducing the probability of damage to the wires 10.

[0025] S1: First, the support plate 1 is installed and fixed through a plurality of installation holes 12, and then the monitor body 9 is placed on the support plate 3, and then the monitor body 9 is fixed through the fixing structure 4, and then the probe 11 is inserted into the ground, and the data detected by the probe 11 is transmitted to the inside of the monitor body 9 through the wire 10, so as to realize the real-time monitoring of the impact ground pressure; S2: After the monitoring instrument body 9 is fixed, the monitoring instrument body 9 is shielded and protected by the protective structure 2, and the protective structure 2 can be fixed by the limiting structure 5; S3: Finally, the excess electric wire 10 is wound on the winding structure 6 , and the wound electric wire 10 is clamped and fixed by the wire clamping structure 8 .

[0026] When the present invention is in use, the support plate 1 can be installed and fixed by means of a plurality of mounting holes 12 in combination with bolts. During use, the monitor body 9 can be shielded and protected by the protective cover 201, thereby preventing dust from falling on the surface of the display panel of the monitor body 9, effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the monitor body 9, and preventing the monitor body 9 from being damaged by impact, thereby effectively improving the safety of use. By providing a plurality of plug blocks 205 and a plug hole 204 that is plugged and matched with the plug block 205, the protective cover 201 can be positioned. By providing a plurality of convex strips 202, the hand can be prevented from slipping when grabbing and moving the protective cover 201 by hand, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. By providing a threading port 203, the wire 10 can be easily passed through. When When the monitor body 9 needs to be disassembled for inspection and maintenance, the slide bar 502 can be pulled, and the slide bar 502 drives the limit block 503 to move away from the protective cover 201, and the first spring 504 contracts. When one end of the limit block 503 is not engaged with the protective cover 201, the protective cover 201 can be moved so that it does not block the monitor body 9. Then, the screw rod 402 can be rotated by the rotating rod 401. The rotation of the screw rod 402 will threadably drive the two slide plates 403 to move. The movement of the slide plate 403 will drive the abutment plate 404 to move, so that the two abutment plates 404 move away from the monitor body 9 at the same time. When the two abutment plates 404 are no longer in conflict with the monitor body 9, the monitor body 9 can be held by hand to be removed from the supporting plate 3, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the monitor body 9 and facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the monitor body 9. When it is necessary to wind up the extra wire 10, the pressure block 701 can be pressed, the second spring 705 contracts, and the pressure block 701 drives the two guide grooves 702 to move, so that the guide shaft 703 moves inside the guide groove 702. When the guide shaft 703 moves inside the guide groove 702, the clamping block 704 will move away from the winding disk 601. When one end of the clamping block 704 is not engaged with the winding disk 601, the baffle 602 can be moved to separate the connecting block 603 from the winding disk 601. By removing the baffle 602, it is possible to avoid the baffle 602 from blocking the wire 10 when the wire 10 is wound, so that it is more convenient to use. When the baffle 602 is removed, the extra wire 10 can be wound around the winding disk 601. When the wire 10 is wound, the baffle 602 can be moved to engage the connecting block 603 with the winding disk 601. When the connecting block 603 is completely engaged with the winding disk 601 After being fully engaged, the clamping block 704 will be engaged with the winding disk 601 under the action of the second spring 705. At this time, the connecting block 603 will not be able to detach from the winding disk 601. At this time, the baffle 602 can be used to resist the wound wire 10, and the wound wire 10 can be placed between the two clamping plates 804. Then, the screw 803 can be rotated by the knob 802. The rotation of the screw 803 will threadably drive the two clamping plates 804 to move toward the wire 10. When the two clamping plates 804 clamp the wire 10, the knob 802 can be stopped. At this time, the clamping and fixing of the wire 10 is achieved, and the loosening of the wound wire 10 is avoided, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. By winding and storing the excess wire 10, the excess wire 10 can be prevented from being coiled around the monitor body 9, thereby ensuring the cleanliness around the monitor body 9 and reducing the probability of damage to the wire 10.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for rock burst mine, characterized in that: The device comprises a support plate (1), wherein a protective structure (2) is provided on the support plate (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), a monitor body (9) is placed on the support plate (3), a fixing structure (4) is provided on the support plate (1), a limiting structure (5) is provided on the support plate (1), a winding structure (6) is provided on the support plate (1), a clamping structure (7) is provided on the winding structure (6), a wire clamping structure (8) is provided on the winding structure (6), an electric wire (10) is fixedly connected to the monitor body (9), a probe (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the electric wire (10), and a plurality of mounting holes (12) are provided on the support plate (1); The protective structure 2 comprises a protective cover (201) and a convex strip (202); the protective cover (201) is in contact with the support plate (1); one end of the protective cover (201) is provided with four plug holes (204); four plug blocks (205) are fixedly connected to the support plate (1); the plug blocks (205) are engaged with adjacent plug holes (204); and a threading port (203) is provided on the protective cover (201).

2. The monitoring device for rock burst in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the protective cover (201) are fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips (202), the plurality of convex strips (202) on the same side of the protective cover (201) are linearly and equidistantly distributed, and the cross-section of one end of the insert block (205) is a trapezoidal structure.

3. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure (4) comprises a rotating rod (401) and a screw rod (402); the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (402); two slide plates (403) are threadedly connected to the screw rod (402); the slide plates (403) are slidably connected to the support plate (1); abutment plates (404) are fixedly connected to the slide plates (403); and the abutment plates (404) abut against the monitoring instrument body (9).

4. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (401), the rotating rod (401) passes through the screw rod (402) and is perpendicular to the screw rod (402), the threads at both ends of the screw rod (402) are in opposite directions, and a T-shaped structure is formed between the slide plate (403) and the abutment plate (404).

5. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) comprises a connecting block (501) and a sliding rod (502); the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (501); the connecting block (501) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (502); one end of the sliding rod (502) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (503); the limiting block (503) is engaged with the protective cover (201); a first spring (504) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (502); one end of the first spring (504) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (503); the other end of the first spring (504) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (501); a cross-section of one end of the sliding rod (502) is in a T-shaped structure; a T-shaped structure is formed between the sliding rod (502) and the limiting block (503).

6. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding structure (6) comprises a winding disc (601) and a connecting block (603); the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the winding disc (601); an electric wire (10) is wound on the winding disc (601); the connecting block (603) is engaged with the winding disc (601); one end of the connecting block (603) is fixedly connected to a baffle (602); the baffle (602) contacts the winding disc (601).

7. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting block (603) is provided with a locking structure (7), the locking structure (7) comprising a pressing block (701) and a guide groove (702), the connecting block (603) is slidably connected with the pressing block (701), the pressing block (701) is provided with two guide grooves (702), the connecting block (603) is slidably connected with two locking blocks (704), one end of the locking block (704) is engaged with the winding disk (601), the locking block (704) is fixedly connected with a guide shaft (703), the guide shaft (703) extends to the inside of an adjacent guide groove (702) and is slidably connected with the pressing block (701), and a second spring (705) is provided between the pressing block (701) and the connecting block (603) to abut against each other.

8. The monitoring device for rock burst in a mine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-section of one end of the clamping block (704) is in a trapezoidal structure, the two guide grooves (702) are in a V-shaped structure, and one end of the pressing block (701) extends to the outside of the connecting block (603).

9. The monitoring device for rock burst mine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire clamping structure (8) comprises a connecting seat (801) and a screw rod (803); the connecting seat (801) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (602); the connecting seat (801) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (803); two clamping plates (804) are threadedly connected to the screw rod (803); the clamping plates (804) are slidably connected to the connecting seat (801); one end of the screw rod (803) is fixedly connected to a knob (802); and the threads at both ends of the screw rod (803) have opposite directions.

10. A method for using a rock burst mine monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1: First, the support plate (1) is installed and fixed through the plurality of installation holes (12), and then the monitoring instrument body (9) is placed on the support plate (3), and then the monitoring instrument body (9) is fixed through the fixing structure (4), and then the probe (11) is inserted into the ground. The data detected by the probe (11) is transmitted to the inside of the monitoring instrument body (9) through the wire (10), thereby realizing real-time monitoring of rock burst; S2: After the monitoring instrument body (9) is fixed, the monitoring instrument body (9) is shielded and protected by the protective structure (2), and the protective structure (2) can be fixed by the limiting structure (5); S3: Finally, the excess electric wire (10) is wound on the winding structure (6), and the wound electric wire (10) is clamped and fixed by the wire clamping structure (8).

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