A device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest

By designing a fixed-point removal device for combustible materials in the forest with integrated storage components and intelligent control, the problem of difficulty in effectively removing combustible materials in the forest in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate cleaning and resource reuse is achieved.

CN119778729APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUIDONG COUNTY FORESTRY & GRASSLAND BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510013415.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively remove combustible materials in the forest at a designated location, especially in places with complex terrain or inconvenient transportation, and traditional equipment lacks intelligent design, resulting in waste of resources and environmental impact.

Method used

A fixed-point removal device for forest combustible materials with integrated storage components and intelligent control is designed, including the main body, upper cover plate, overlapping platform, storage components, incineration components and return components, which can accurately collect, incinerate and process forest combustible materials and convert them into wood ash for land fertility improvement.

Benefits of technology

The precise collection and treatment of combustible materials in forests in specific areas is achieved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the problem of fixed-point cleaning in traditional methods is avoided. At the same time, the potential fire hazards are reduced, and natural fertilizer is provided to achieve effective reuse of waste.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a device for removing combustibles in the forest at a fixed point, which relates to the technical field of mountain forest protection devices, and includes: a main body, a receiving chamber is provided inside the main body, and the receiving chamber is used to receive combustibles to prevent them from drying and catching fire; an upper cover plate, which is arranged on the top of the main body and is used to seal the top of the main body to prevent the internal materials from splashing out; a lap platform, which is arranged on the outer surface of the main body and is used to be placed on the ground, and ensure the placement stability of the main body to prevent the main body from tipping over. This device can realize the precise collection of combustibles in the forest in a specific area through an integrated storage component and an intelligently controlled closing component, improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce labor costs, and avoid the problem of difficult fixed-point removal in traditional methods. At the same time, the incineration component inside the device converts the collected combustibles into wood ash, which not only reduces fire hazards, but also provides natural fertilizer for the subsequent improvement of soil fertility, thereby realizing the effective reuse of waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mountain forest protection devices, in particular to a fixed-point clearing device for combustibles in the forest. Background Art

[0002] In forest management and protection, the management of combustibles in the forest is a crucial link. Combustibles in the forest include dead branches and leaves, hay and other naturally accumulated organic materials, which are easy to become accelerants of fire in the dry season. With global warming and the increase in extreme weather phenomena, the frequency and intensity of forest fires have increased, causing serious damage to the ecosystem and threatening human life and property. Therefore, how to effectively manage and reduce combustibles in the forest has become a key issue in forest fire prevention.

[0003] Traditional methods of managing combustibles in forests mainly rely on manual clearing or controlled burning. However, manual clearing is inefficient and costly, while controlled burning requires strict meteorological conditions and professional operations, otherwise it may cause uncontrollable fires. In addition, both methods are difficult to achieve targeted removal of combustibles in forests, especially in places with complex terrain or inconvenient transportation. Although existing mechanical equipment can improve work efficiency to a certain extent, they are usually large in size and have poor maneuverability, making them unsuitable for operations in dense forests. At the same time, traditional equipment lacks intelligent design and cannot automatically adjust the working mode according to actual conditions, resulting in waste of resources and environmental impact. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the shortcomings of the background technology, provide a device for removing combustibles in the forest at a fixed point, and provide a device that can recycle and remove combustibles in the surrounding environment at a fixed point and convert them into wood ash fertilizer as nutrients.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest, comprising: a main body, a receiving chamber is provided inside the main body, and the receiving chamber is used to receive combustible materials to prevent them from drying and catching fire; an upper cover plate, the upper cover plate is arranged on the top of the main body, and is used to close the top of the main body to prevent the internal materials from splashing out; a lap platform, the lap platform is arranged on the outer surface of the main body, and is used to be placed on the ground, and ensure the placement stability of the main body to prevent the main body from tipping over; a storage component, the storage component is arranged around the main body, and is used to suck nearby combustible materials such as leaves into the receiving chamber; an incineration component, the incineration component is arranged inside the receiving chamber, and is used to incinerate and destroy the materials inside the receiving chamber; and a return component, the return component is arranged inside the main body, and is used to mix wood ash and pour the materials mixed with rainwater onto the surrounding ground.

[0006] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes: a plurality of feed pipes opened around the main body, the feed pipes being connected to the interior of the accommodating chamber; a blower disposed inside the feed pipes, and the blower is arranged toward the accommodating chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the incineration assembly includes: a plurality of heating platforms arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, wherein the plurality of heating platforms are evenly distributed and arranged; and an electric heating tube arranged on the inner wall of the heating platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the return material assembly includes: a water accumulation platform opened on the top of the upper cover plate, a liquid accumulation pipe is opened inside the upper cover plate, and the liquid accumulation pipe is located in the middle of the water accumulation platform; a mixing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating chamber, a plurality of liquid pumps are arranged on the surface of the mixing chamber, a pump pipe is arranged on one side of the liquid pump, and the pump pipe passes through the main body.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of guide platforms are provided on the top of the overlapping platform, the guide platforms correspond to the positions of the feed pipes, and the guide platforms and the feed pipes are both inclined upwards.

[0010] Furthermore, a closed motor is provided on one side of the feed pipe, a closed rod is provided on one side of the closed motor, a closed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the feed pipe, and the closed plate and the closed rod are threadedly engaged with each other, a closed tube is provided between the bottom of the liquid accumulation tube and the accommodating cavity, and the diameter of the closed tube is smaller than the diameter of the liquid accumulation tube.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving motor is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, a driving rod is connected to the top of the driving motor, and a plurality of cutting knives are provided around the driving rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning plate is provided on the surface of the driving rod, and the cleaning plate is arranged in contact with the bottom of the mixing chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, a filter residue net is provided between the mixing chamber and the accommodating chamber, and the filter residue net is made of metal material.

[0014] Furthermore, a lithium battery is provided on one side of the top of the upper cover plate, a control switch is provided on one side of the lithium battery, a solar panel is provided on the top of the upper cover plate, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the control switch, the liquid pump, the electric heating tube, the enclosed motor and the drive motor respectively.

[0015] The advantage of the present invention is that, through the integrated storage components and the intelligently controlled closing components, the combustible materials in the forest of a specific area can be accurately collected, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor cost, and avoiding the problem of difficult targeted cleaning in traditional methods. At the same time, the incineration component inside the device converts the collected combustible materials into wood ash, which not only reduces the fire hazard, but also provides natural fertilizer for the subsequent improvement of soil fertility, thereby realizing the effective recycling of waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the heating platform structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting knife of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the closing plate structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the waste processing process of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 1-7 In: 1-main body; 101-accommodating chamber; 102-mixing chamber; 103-filter residue net; 104-liquid pump; 105-pump pipe; 106-heating table; 107-electric heating pipe; 2-feeding pipe; 201-blower; 202-enclosed motor; 203-enclosed rod; 204-enclosed plate; 205-lap platform; 206-guide table; 3-driving motor; 301-driving rod; 302-cutting knife; 303-cleaning plate; 4-upper cover; 401-solar panel; 402-lithium battery; 403-water accumulation platform; 404-liquid accumulation pipe; 405-enclosed pipe; 406-control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a device for clearing combustibles in the forest at a fixed point. The device can realize the accurate collection of combustibles in the forest in a specific area through an integrated storage component and an intelligently controlled closing component, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency while reducing labor costs, and avoiding the problem of difficult fixed-point removal in traditional methods. At the same time, the incineration component inside the device converts the collected combustibles into ash, which not only reduces fire hazards, but also provides natural fertilizer for the subsequent improvement of soil fertility, thereby realizing the effective reuse of waste. The device for clearing combustibles in the forest at a fixed point is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0027] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 middle Example 1

[0029] The present embodiment provides a device for removing combustibles in the forest at a fixed point, comprising: a main body 1, a receiving chamber 101 is provided inside the main body 1, and the receiving chamber 101 is used to receive combustibles to prevent them from drying and catching fire; an upper cover plate 4, which is arranged on the top of the main body 1 and is used to seal the top of the main body 1 to prevent the internal materials from splashing out; a lap platform 205, which is arranged on the outer surface of the main body 1 and is used to be placed on the ground and ensure the placement stability of the main body 1 to prevent the main body 1 from tipping over; a storage component, which is arranged around the main body 1 and is used to suck nearby combustibles such as leaves into the receiving chamber 101; an incineration component, which is arranged inside the receiving chamber 101 and is used to incinerate and destroy the materials inside the receiving chamber 101; and a return component, which is arranged inside the main body 1 and is used to mix plant ash and pour the materials mixed with rainwater onto the surrounding ground; During use, the storage component sucks combustibles such as leaves into the receiving chamber 101 by suction. The incineration component incinerates these combustibles. The return component is responsible for mixing the ash and pouring it on the ground together with rainwater, thereby providing a solution that integrates collection, processing, and environmentally friendly disposal, which helps prevent forest fires.

[0030] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes: a plurality of feed pipes 2 opened around the main body 1, the feed pipes 2 being in communication with the interior of the accommodating chamber 101; a blower 201 disposed inside the feed pipes 2, and the blower 201 is disposed toward the accommodating chamber 101; During use, the feed pipe 2 is connected to the blower 201. When started, the blower generates negative pressure to attract nearby combustibles into the accommodating chamber 101, and can absorb waste from the surrounding environment to prevent the accumulation of surrounding combustibles.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of guide platforms 206 are provided on the top of the overlapping platform 205. The positions of the guide platforms 206 and the feed pipe 2 are corresponding, and both the guide platforms 206 and the feed pipe 2 are inclined upward. The guide platforms 206 provided on the overlapping platform 205 help guide the combustibles into the feed pipe 2. At the same time, by utilizing the upward inclination effect, when stones and the like enter the interior of the main body 1 toward the feed pipe 2 under the action of wind, they will stop under the upward inclination guide platform 206 due to the difficulty in overcoming gravity, thereby preventing the mixing of broken stones due to direct suction.

[0032] Furthermore, a driving motor 3 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating chamber 101, and a driving rod 301 is connected to the top of the driving motor 3. A plurality of cutting knives 302 are provided around the driving rod 301. During use, the driving motor 3 drives the driving rod 301 to rotate, and the cutting knives 302 thereon cut and crush the combustibles entering the accommodating chamber 101, thereby making the combustibles easier to burn and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0033] Furthermore, the incineration assembly includes: a plurality of heating platforms 106 arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 101, and the plurality of heating platforms 106 are equidistantly distributed; an electric heating tube 107 arranged on the inner wall of the heating platform 106, and when in use, the electric heating tube 107 on the heating platform 106 generates heat after being energized, which is used to incinerate the crushed combustibles, thereby achieving rapid incineration of the combustibles, reducing the amount of flammable materials in the forest, and reducing the risk of fire.

[0034] Furthermore, a closed motor 202 is provided on one side of the feed pipe 2, and a closed rod 203 is provided on one side of the closed motor 202. A closed plate 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the feed pipe 2, and the closed plate 204 is threadedly engaged with the closed rod 203. A closed tube 405 is provided between the bottom of the liquid accumulation tube 404 and the accommodating chamber 101, and the diameter of the closed tube 405 is smaller than the diameter of the liquid accumulation tube 404. During use, the closed motor 202 controls the closed rod 203, and then controls the opening and closing of the closed plate 204 to adjust the opening state of the feed pipe 2. When incineration is required, the closed motor 202 can control the closing of the closed plate 204 to prevent the flame from burning to the outside. At the same time, the use of the closed tube 405 with a smaller diameter can also prevent the internal flame or materials with sparks from erupting outward, and can introduce a certain amount of oxygen for oxygen supply combustion, thereby improving the edible safety of the device.

[0035] Furthermore, a lithium battery 402 is provided on one side of the top of the upper cover 4, a control switch 406 is provided on one side of the lithium battery 402, a solar panel 401 is provided on the top of the upper cover 4, and the lithium battery 402 is electrically connected to the solar panel 401, the control switch 406, the liquid pump 104, the electric heating tube 107, the enclosed motor 202 and the driving motor 3 respectively. In this way, the solar panel 401 of the device absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the lithium battery 402 to power the entire device. By adopting clean energy, the impact on the environment is reduced, and it is suitable for use in outdoor areas without power supply.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] On the basis of Example 1, the return material assembly includes: a water accumulation platform 403 opened on the top of the upper cover plate 4, a liquid accumulation pipe 404 is opened inside the upper cover plate 4, and the liquid accumulation pipe 404 is located in the middle of the water accumulation platform 403; a mixing chamber 102 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating chamber 101, a plurality of liquid pumps 104 are arranged on the surface of the mixing chamber 102, a pump pipe 105 is arranged on one side of the liquid pump 104, and the pump pipe 105 is arranged through the main body 1; During use, the water accumulation platform 403 collects rainwater and introduces it into the mixing chamber 102 through the liquid accumulation pipe 404. The liquid extraction pump 104 extracts the mixed liquid and discharges it through the pump pipe 105, which promotes the dispersion of plant ash and is beneficial to the restoration of soil fertility, thereby completing the entire process of combustible material treatment and assisting in restoring the fertility of the land.

[0038] Furthermore, a cleaning plate 303 is provided on the surface of the driving rod 301, and the cleaning plate 303 is arranged close to the bottom of the mixing chamber 102. During use, the cleaning plate 303 on the driving rod 301 scrapes the bottom of the mixing chamber 102 with the rotation movement to avoid residue.

[0039] Furthermore, a filter residue net 103 is provided between the mixing chamber 102 and the accommodating chamber 101, and the filter residue net 103 is made of metal material. During use, the filter residue net 103 can block the flammable materials such as the blades above to prevent them from mixing into the lower part. Only after being fully incinerated can they enter the mixing chamber 102 below, thereby ensuring that the material can be fully burned and improving the processing cleanliness of the device.

[0040] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0041] The above is a detailed introduction to a device for removing combustible materials in the forest provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for removing combustibles at a fixed point in the forest, characterized in that: include: A main body (1), wherein a receiving cavity (101) is provided inside the main body (1), and the receiving cavity (101) is used to receive combustibles to prevent them from drying out and catching fire; An upper cover plate (4), the upper cover plate (4) being arranged on the top of the main body (1) and used to seal the upper part of the main body (1) to prevent internal materials from splashing out; A lap joint platform (205), the lap joint platform (205) being arranged on the outer surface of the main body (1), and being used for being placed on the ground and ensuring the placement stability of the main body (1) and preventing the main body (1) from tipping over; A storage component, the storage component being arranged around the main body (1) and being used to draw nearby flammable materials such as leaves into the containing chamber (101); an incineration component, the incineration component being arranged inside the accommodating cavity (101) and being used to incinerate and destroy materials inside the accommodating cavity (101); and A material return component is arranged inside the main body (1) and is used to mix wood ash and pour the material mixed with rainwater onto the surrounding ground.

2. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises: A plurality of feed pipes (2) are arranged around the main body (1), and the feed pipes (2) are in communication with the interior of the accommodating cavity (101); A blower (201) is arranged inside the feed pipe (2), and the blower (201) is arranged towards the accommodating chamber (101).

3. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incineration assembly comprises: A plurality of heating platforms (106) are arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (101), wherein the plurality of heating platforms (106) are arranged at equal distances from each other; An electric heating tube (107) is arranged on the inner wall of the heating platform (106).

4. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return material assembly comprises: A water collection platform (403) is provided on the top of the upper cover plate (4), a liquid collection pipe (404) is provided inside the upper cover plate (4), and the liquid collection pipe (404) is located in the middle of the water collection platform (403); A mixing chamber (102) is provided at the bottom of the accommodating chamber (101), a plurality of liquid pumps (104) are provided on the surface of the mixing chamber (102), a pump tube (105) is provided on one side of the liquid pump (104), and the pump tube (105) is provided through the main body (1).

5. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide platforms (206) are provided on the top of the overlapping platform (205); the guide platforms (206) correspond to the positions of the feed pipes (2), and both the guide platforms (206) and the feed pipes (2) are arranged to be inclined upwards.

6. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 2, characterized in that: A closed motor (202) is provided on one side of the feed pipe (2), a closed rod (203) is provided on one side of the closed motor (202), a closed plate (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the feed pipe (2), and the closed plate (204) and the closed rod (203) are threadedly engaged with each other, a closed tube (405) is provided between the bottom of the liquid collection tube (404) and the accommodating cavity (101), and the diameter of the closed tube (405) is smaller than the diameter of the liquid collection tube (404).

7. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity (101), a driving rod (301) is connected to the top of the driving motor (3), and a plurality of cutting knives (302) are provided around the driving rod (301).

8. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (303) is also provided on the surface of the driving rod (301), and the cleaning plate (303) is arranged in contact with the bottom of the mixing chamber (102).

9. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter residue net (103) is provided between the mixing chamber (102) and the accommodating chamber (101), and the filter residue net (103) is made of a metal material.

10. The device for removing combustible materials at a fixed point in the forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lithium battery (402) is provided on one side of the top of the upper cover plate (4), a control switch (406) is provided on one side of the lithium battery (402), a solar panel (401) is provided on the top of the upper cover plate (4), and the lithium battery (402) is electrically connected to the solar panel (401), the control switch (406), the liquid pump (104), the electric heating pipe (107), the enclosed motor (202), and the drive motor (3), respectively.