Adjustable air purification device

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable air purification device, and relates to the technical field of air purification, the adjustable air purification device comprises a box body, a replacement box is arranged on the side surface of the box body, and a filter plate is arranged in the box body; a filtering and replacing mechanism is arranged in the box body, a purifying mechanism is arranged at the bottom end in the box body, the purifying mechanism comprises a purifying rotating seat rotationally mounted in the box body, a sterilizing lamp is arranged on the purifying rotating seat, an orientation base is arranged at the bottom end of the purifying rotating seat, and mounting mechanisms are arranged on the orientation base in an array mode; a placing cylinder is detachably arranged on the mounting mechanism and is used for drying air; the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder arranged on the azimuth base, a buckling mechanism is arranged at the end part of the mounting cylinder and is used for buckling and fixing the placing cylinder, and a cover cylinder is arranged on the mounting cylinder in a sliding manner and is used for sealing and covering the placing cylinder; the maintenance mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body and used for cleaning and maintaining the filter plates, follow-up maintenance and cleaning can be facilitated, and functions can be conveniently selected and adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and in particular to an adjustable air purification device. Background Art

[0002] An air purifier is a device used to clean the air and remove harmful substances (such as bacteria, viruses, dust, pollen, smoke, etc.) in the air. It is widely used in homes, offices, hospitals, laboratories, industrial environments, etc. to help improve air quality and reduce the impact of air pollution on human health. The current air purifier needs to be disassembled for subsequent maintenance, such as replacing the filter, which is troublesome to operate and inconvenient to adjust. Based on this, the present invention proposes a purification device that is conducive to subsequent maintenance and cleaning, and is convenient for selecting and adjusting functions. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention can facilitate subsequent maintenance and cleaning, and is easy to select and adjust functions.

[0004] The invention relates to an adjustable air purification device, comprising a box body, an air flow hole is arranged on the top of the box body, a replacement box is arranged on the side of the box body, and a filter plate is arranged inside the box body; a filter replacement mechanism is arranged inside the box body and below the filter plate, and a purification mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the purification mechanism comprises a purification rotating seat rotatably mounted inside the box body, a sterilizing lamp is arranged on the purification rotating seat, an azimuth base is arranged at the bottom end of the purification rotating seat, a mounting mechanism is arranged in an array on the azimuth base, a placement cylinder is detachably arranged on the mounting mechanism, and the placement cylinder is used for drying air; the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder arranged on the azimuth base, a snap-fit ​​mechanism is arranged at the end of the mounting cylinder, and the placement cylinder is used for snapping and fixing the placement cylinder, a cover cylinder is slidably arranged on the mounting cylinder, and the cover cylinder is used for closing and covering the placement cylinder; a maintenance mechanism is arranged outside the box body, and is used for cleaning and maintaining the filter plate, and a slot is arranged on the side of the box body and at the maintenance mechanism, the maintenance mechanism comprises a maintenance box rotatably mounted on the slot, and a cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged inside the maintenance box, and the cleaning mechanism extends into the box body to clean and maintain the filter plate.

[0005] Furthermore, an airflow motor and an airflow blade are arranged inside the airflow hole, and the airflow motor is used to drive the airflow blade; a blocking electric cylinder is arranged on the outside of the box body, and a blocking plate is arranged on the telescopic rod of the blocking electric cylinder, and the blocking plate is used to block the slot on the box body.

[0006] Furthermore, the filter replacement mechanism includes a replacement motor arranged on a replacement box, a replacement reel is rotatably installed inside the replacement box, the replacement reel is driven by the replacement motor, a filter layer is arranged on the replacement reel, and the filter layer is retracted and released by the replacement reel.

[0007] Furthermore, the purification mechanism includes an azimuth motor arranged inside the box body, the azimuth motor is used to drive the purification rotating seat, and a meshing gear ring is fixedly arranged inside the box body, and the meshing gear ring is used to drive the locking mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes magnetic seats arranged on both sides of the cover tube, and an electromagnetic control seat is arranged on the azimuth base, and the electromagnetic control seat is used to magnetically attract the magnetic seats to control the movement of the cover tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​mechanism includes a connecting gear rotatably mounted on the mounting cylinder, the connecting gear meshing with the meshing gear ring, a mounting end plate and a matching cylinder are provided on the connecting gear, a snap-fit ​​magnetic seat is arrayed on the matching cylinder, and a snap rod is slidably mounted on the mounting end plate, a spring three is connected between the snap rod and the mounting end plate, and the snap rod is magnetically controlled by the snap-fit ​​magnetic seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a buckle seat is telescopically provided at one end of the buckle rod, a spring 1 is connected between the buckle seat and the buckle rod, a buckle groove is provided at one end of the placement tube, and the buckle groove is buckled through the buckle seat to fix the placement tube; one end of the placement tube is inserted into the interior of the matching tube, and a spring 2 is connected inside the matching tube, and the compression elastic force of the spring 2 acts on the end of the placement tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the maintenance mechanism includes a flip motor arranged outside the box body, the flip motor is used to drive the maintenance box, the maintenance box is provided with a motor 1 and a screw rod 1, the screw rod 1 is driven by the motor 1, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the screw rod 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a maintenance receiving plate slidably installed inside the maintenance box, and the maintenance receiving plate and the screw rod 1 form a spiral pair; a slide seat 2 is slidably arranged on the maintenance receiving plate, and a motor 3 and a belt 3 are arranged on the maintenance receiving plate, the motor 3 is used to drive the belt 3, the slide seat 2 is attached to the belt 3, the slide seat 2 is provided with a motor 2, a screw rod 2, and a guide rod 2, the motor 2 is used to drive the screw rod 2, a cleaning slide seat is movably arranged on the screw rod 2 and the guide rod 2, the cleaning slide seat and the screw rod 2 form a spiral pair, a control electric cylinder is arranged on the cleaning slide, a cleaning motor is arranged on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder, and a cleaning part is arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor; an adsorption box is arranged on the outside of the box body for adsorbing dust and impurities.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the motor is replaced to drive the replacement of the reel, and the filter area of ​​the filter layer can be replaced; (2) when the air enters the bottom of the box, it can be sterilized by the sterilization lamp, and the placement cylinder is installed on the installation cylinder, and the desiccant or activated carbon and other materials are placed inside the placement cylinder. The placement cylinder can be removed and replaced, and selective installation can be performed; (3) the connecting gear can rotate, that is, drive the placement cylinder to rotate, so that the internal desiccant or activated carbon can be turned over, thereby improving the utilization rate; (4) during drying, the magnetic suction seat can be magnetically controlled by the electromagnetic control seat, that is, the cover cylinder moves, and the cover cylinder seals the placement cylinder, which can block the adsorption effect of the desiccant, that is, adjust the drying effect; other materials, such as aromatherapy, can also be placed inside the placement cylinder to achieve multi-functional application; (5) the maintenance receiving plate is located below the filter plate and can receive impurities, the belt three drives the slide seat two to move, the motor two works, controls the movement of the cleaning slide seat, controls the electric cylinder to control the position of the cleaning motor, the cleaning motor works, and the cleaning part cleans and maintains the filter plate surface, and the dust can be adsorbed and collected by the adsorption box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the box body of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local installation structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the purification transposition unit of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the placement tube of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the buckling mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the placement tube structure of the present invention.

[0023] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the buckle rod structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1-box; 2-airflow hole; 3-replacement box; 4-replacement motor; 5-flip motor; 6-blocking electric cylinder; 7-blocking plate; 8-maintenance box; 9-airflow motor; 10-airflow blade; 11-replacement reel; 12-adsorption box; 13-filter plate; 14-motor one; 15-screw rod one; 16-maintenance receiving plate; 17-screw rod two; 18-guide rod two; 19-clearing slide seat; 20-motor two; 21-slide seat two; 22-motor three; 23-belt three ; 24-control electric cylinder; 25-cleaning motor; 26-purification swivel seat; 27-sterilization lamp; 28-position motor; 29-position base; 30-engaging gear ring; 31-installation cylinder; 32-cover cylinder; 33-electromagnetic control seat; 34-magnetic seat; 35-placing cylinder; 36-connecting gear; 37-snap-in groove; 38-snap-in magnetic seat; 39-installation end plate; 40-buckle rod; 41-buckle seat; 42-spring one; 43-matching cylinder; 44-spring two; 45-spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an air flow hole 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1, a replacement box 3 is provided on the side of the box body 1, and a filter plate 13 is provided inside the box body 1; a filter replacement mechanism is provided inside the box body 1 and below the filter plate 13, and a purification mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the box body 1, and the purification mechanism includes a purification rotating seat 26 rotatably installed inside the box body 1, and a sterilization lamp 27 is arranged on the purification rotating seat 26, and an orientation base 29 is provided at the bottom end of the purification rotating seat 26, and an installation mechanism is arranged in an array on the orientation base 29, and a placement cylinder 35 is detachably provided on the installation mechanism, and the placement cylinder 35 is used to dry air; installation The mechanism includes a mounting cylinder 31 arranged on the orientation base 29, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is arranged at the end of the mounting cylinder 31 for snapping and fixing the placement cylinder 35, and a cover cylinder 32 is slidably arranged on the mounting cylinder 31, and the cover cylinder 32 is used to close and cover the placement cylinder 35; a maintenance mechanism is arranged on the outside of the box body 1 for cleaning and maintaining the filter plate 13, and a slot is arranged on the side of the box body 1 and located at the maintenance mechanism, and the maintenance mechanism includes a maintenance box 8 rotatably installed on the slot, and a cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged inside the maintenance box 8, and the cleaning mechanism extends into the inside of the box body 1 to clean and maintain the filter plate 13.

[0027] An airflow motor 9 and an airflow blade 10 are arranged inside the airflow hole 2, and the airflow motor 9 is used to drive the airflow blade 10; a blocking electric cylinder 6 is arranged on the outside of the box body 1, and a blocking plate 7 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the blocking electric cylinder 6, and the blocking plate 7 is used to block the slot on the box body 1; the filter replacement mechanism includes a replacement motor 4 arranged on the replacement box 3, and a replacement reel 11 is rotatably installed inside the replacement box 3, and the replacement reel 11 is driven by the replacement motor 4. A filter layer is arranged on the replacement reel 11, and the filter layer is retracted and released by the replacement reel 11.

[0028] The purification mechanism includes an azimuth motor 28 arranged inside the box body 1, and the azimuth motor 28 is used to drive the purification rotating seat 26. A meshing gear ring 30 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, and the meshing gear ring 30 is used to drive the snap-fit ​​mechanism; the installation mechanism includes magnetic seats 34 arranged on both sides of the cover cylinder 32, and an electromagnetic control seat 33 is arranged on the azimuth base 29, and the electromagnetic control seat 33 is used to magnetically attract the magnetic seat 34 to control the movement of the cover cylinder 32; the snap-fit ​​mechanism includes a connecting gear 36 rotatably installed on the installation cylinder 31, and the connecting gear 36 is meshed with the meshing gear ring 30. The connecting gear 36 is provided with a mounting end plate 39 and a matching cylinder 43, and the matching cylinder 43 The upper array is arranged with a snap-fit ​​magnetic seat 38, and a snap rod 40 is slidably installed on the mounting end plate 39, a spring three 45 is connected between the snap rod 40 and the mounting end plate 39, and the snap rod 40 is magnetically controlled by the snap-fit ​​magnetic seat 38; a snap seat 41 is telescopically arranged at one end of the snap rod 40, a spring one 42 is connected between the snap seat 41 and the snap rod 40, a snap groove 37 is arranged at one end of the placement tube 35, and the snap groove 37 is snapped through the snap seat 41 to fix the placement tube 35; one end of the placement tube 35 is inserted into the interior of the matching tube 43, and a spring two 44 is connected to the interior of the matching tube 43, and the compression elastic force of the spring two 44 acts on the end of the placement tube 35.

[0029] The maintenance mechanism includes a flip motor 5 arranged on the outside of the box body 1, and the flip motor 5 is used to drive the maintenance box 8. The maintenance box 8 is provided with a motor 14 and a screw rod 15, and the screw rod 15 is driven by the motor 14, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the screw rod 15; the cleaning mechanism includes a maintenance receiving plate 16 slidably installed inside the maintenance box 8, and the maintenance receiving plate 16 and the screw rod 15 form a spiral pair; a slide seat 21 is slidably arranged on the maintenance receiving plate 16, and a motor 3 22 and a belt 3 23 are arranged on the maintenance receiving plate 16, and the motor 3 22 is used to drive the belt Three 23, slide two 21 is attached to belt three 23, and motor two 20, screw two 17, guide rod two 18 are arranged on slide two 21, motor two 20 is used to drive screw two 17, and a cleaning slide 19 is movably arranged on screw two 17 and guide rod two 18, and cleaning slide 19 and screw two 17 form a spiral pair, and a control electric cylinder 24 is arranged on the cleaning slide 19, and a cleaning motor 25 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder 24, and a cleaning part is arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 25; an adsorption box 12 is arranged on the outside of the box body 1 for adsorbing dust and impurities.

[0030] The operating principle is as follows: the air flow motor 9 works to draw external air into the box body 1. Inside the box body 1, the filter plate 13 can filter and block large particles of impurities. By replacing the filter layer arranged on the reel 11, the air can be filtered without purification to remove small particles of impurities. Furthermore, the replacement motor 4 drives the replacement reel 11 to replace the filter area of ​​the filter layer.

[0031] When air enters the bottom of the box body 1, it can be sterilized by the germicidal lamp 27, and the placement tube 35 is installed on the installation tube 31. Desiccant or activated carbon and other materials are placed inside the placement tube 35. The placement tube 35 can be removed and replaced, and optional installation can be performed; specifically, the end of the placement tube 35 is inserted into the matching tube 43, and the spring 2 44 provides compression elastic force, which can be convenient for subsequent ejection. The buckling groove 37 is buckled and fixed by the buckle seat 41, and the buckle rod 40 is magnetically controlled by the buckling magnetic seat 38, that is, the buckle rod 40 is moved, and the buckling state can be released. A replacement hole is opened on one side of the box body 1. The azimuth motor 28 works and the purification rotating seat 26 rotates, that is, the azimuth is changed, and the placement tube 35 can be removed and replaced at the replacement hole. When the purification rotating seat 26 and the azimuth base 29 rotate, the connecting gear 36 can rotate, that is, drive the placement tube 35 to rotate, so that the internal desiccant or activated carbon can be turned over, thereby improving the utilization rate.

[0032] Furthermore, during drying, the magnetic seat 34 can be magnetically controlled by the electromagnetic control seat 33, that is, the cover tube 32 moves, and the cover tube 32 seals the placement tube 35, which can block the adsorption effect of the desiccant, that is, adjust the drying effect; other materials, such as aromatherapy, can also be placed inside the placement tube 35 to achieve multi-functional applications.

[0033] When removing impurities attached to the filter plate 13, the maintenance box 8 can be flipped over by controlling the flipping motor 5, that is, the open end of the maintenance box 8 is opposite to the slot on the box body 1, the blocking electric cylinder 6 controls the blocking plate 7 to move, the motor 14 works, the screw 15 rotates, the maintenance receiving plate 16 moves and extends to the inside of the box body 1, at this time, the maintenance receiving plate 16 is located below the filter plate 13, can receive impurities, the belt 3 23 drives the slide 2 21 to move, the motor 20 works, controls the movement of the cleaning slide 19, controls the electric cylinder 24 to control the position of the cleaning motor 25, the cleaning motor 25 works, and the cleaning part cleans and maintains the surface of the filter plate 13, and the dust can be adsorbed and collected by the adsorption box 12.

Claims

1. An adjustable air purification device, comprising a box, an air flow hole is arranged on the top of the box, a replacement box is arranged on the side of the box, and a filter plate is arranged inside the box; characterized in that: A filter replacement mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a purification mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the purification mechanism includes a purification turntable rotatably installed inside the box body, a sterilization lamp is arranged on the purification turntable, an azimuth base is arranged at the bottom end of the purification turntable, an installation mechanism is arranged in an array on the azimuth base, a placement cylinder is detachably arranged on the installation mechanism, the installation mechanism includes a mounting cylinder arranged on the azimuth base, a snap-fit ​​mechanism is arranged at the end of the mounting cylinder for snapping and fixing the placement cylinder, a cover cylinder is slidably arranged on the mounting cylinder, a maintenance mechanism is arranged on the outside of the box body, the maintenance mechanism includes a maintenance box, and a cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged inside the maintenance box.

2. An adjustable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An airflow motor (9) and an airflow blade (10) are arranged inside the airflow hole (2), and the airflow motor (9) is used to drive the airflow blade (10); a blocking electric cylinder (6) is arranged outside the box body (1), and a blocking plate (7) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the blocking electric cylinder (6), and the blocking plate (7) is used to block the slot on the box body (1).

3. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter replacement mechanism comprises a replacement motor (4) arranged on a replacement box (3); a replacement reel (11) is rotatably mounted inside the replacement box (3); the replacement reel (11) is driven by the replacement motor (4); a filter layer is arranged on the replacement reel (11); and the retraction and extension of the filter layer is controlled by the replacement reel (11).

4. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism comprises an azimuth motor (28) arranged inside the box (1), the azimuth motor (28) being used to drive the purification rotating seat (26), and a meshing gear ring (30) being fixedly arranged inside the box (1), the meshing gear ring (30) being used to drive the locking mechanism.

5. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises magnetic seats (34) arranged on both sides of the cover cylinder (32), and an electromagnetic control seat (33) is arranged on the azimuth base (29), and the electromagnetic control seat (33) is used to magnetically attract the magnetic seat (34) to control the movement of the cover cylinder (32).

6. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a connecting gear (36) rotatably mounted on a mounting cylinder (31), the connecting gear (36) meshing with a meshing gear ring (30), a mounting end plate (39) and a matching cylinder (43) being provided on the connecting gear (36), a locking magnetic seat (38) being arranged in an array on the matching cylinder (43), and a locking rod (40) being slidably mounted on the mounting end plate (39), a spring three (45) being connected between the locking rod (40) and the mounting end plate (39), and the locking rod (40) being controlled by magnetic attraction of the locking magnetic seat (38).

7. An adjustable air purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buckle seat (41) is telescopically provided at one end of the buckle rod (40), a spring 1 (42) is connected between the buckle seat (41) and the buckle rod (40), a buckle groove (37) is provided at one end of the placement tube (35), the buckle groove (37) is buckled by the buckle seat (41) to fix the placement tube (35); one end of the placement tube (35) is inserted into the interior of the matching tube (43), a spring 2 (44) is connected inside the matching tube (43), and the compression elastic force of the spring 2 (44) acts on the end of the placement tube (35).

8. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance mechanism comprises a tilting motor (5) arranged outside the box body (1), the tilting motor (5) is used to drive the maintenance box (8), the maintenance box (8) is provided with a motor 1 (14) and a screw rod 1 (15), the screw rod 1 (15) is driven by the motor 1 (14), and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the screw rod 1 (15).

9. The adjustable air purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a maintenance receiving plate (16) slidably mounted inside the maintenance box (8), the maintenance receiving plate (16) and the screw rod (15) forming a spiral pair; a slide seat (21) is slidably arranged on the maintenance receiving plate (16), and a motor (22) and a belt (23) are arranged on the maintenance receiving plate (16), the motor (22) is used to drive the belt (23), the slide seat (21) is attached to the belt (23), and a motor (20) and a screw rod (17) are arranged on the slide seat (21). , a guide rod (18), a motor (20) is used to drive a screw rod (17), a cleaning slide (19) is movably arranged on the screw rod (17) and the guide rod (18), the cleaning slide (19) and the screw rod (17) form a spiral pair, a control electric cylinder (24) is arranged on the cleaning slide (19), a cleaning motor (25) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder (24), and a cleaning part is arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor (25); an adsorption box (12) is arranged outside the box body (1) for adsorbing dust impurities.

Images