Physiological index monitoring method, device and equipment applied to micro-pressure oxygen cabin and medium

By installing a physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensing module and a finger sleeve module in the micro-pressure oxygen chamber, the problem of inability to monitor when the user is not wearing the device is solved, real-time monitoring and recording of multiple physiological indicators of the user is achieved, ensuring the health and safety of the user.

CN119791619AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CROSS STRAIT TSINGHUA RESEARCH INSTITUTE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411860796.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, users cannot complete physiological indicator monitoring when they do not wear relevant equipment, and it is difficult to meet the needs of users' real-time monitoring of multiple physiological indicators in micro-pressurized oxygen chamber environments.

Method used

A physiological index monitoring system is designed, including a radar sensing module and a finger cover module. The radar sensing module detects whether the target moves in the set area. If it exists, it enters a working state; the temperature module of the finger cover module detects whether the target wears a finger cover. If it is worn, physiological index monitoring and data are output. If it is not worn, a prompt message is issued.

Benefits of technology

It has realized the full automation and real-time monitoring and recording of a number of users' physiological indicators (such as respiration rate, heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, and body temperature) in a micro-pressurized oxygen chamber environment to ensure the health and safety of users.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a physiological index monitoring method, device, equipment and medium applied to a micro-pressure oxygen cabin, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying a physiological index monitoring system comprising a radar sensing module and a fingerstall module to the micro-pressure oxygen cabin; continuously detecting whether a moving target exists in a set area or not through a radar sensing module, and if yes, triggering the system to enter a working state; whether a target wears a fingerstall or not is detected through a temperature module of the fingerstall module, if the target wears the fingerstall, physiological indexes of the target are monitored through a radar sensing module, the temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module, generated data serve as physiological index data to be output, and if the target does not wear the fingerstall, prompt information is sent out; and setting a duration threshold, and if the non-moving time of the target exceeds the duration threshold and the target does not wear the fingerstall, recovering the physiological index monitoring system to a standby state. According to the scheme, full-automatic vital sign monitoring is realized through the physiological index monitoring system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of human physiological index monitoring, and in particular to a physiological index monitoring method, device, equipment and medium applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber. Background Art

[0002] The micro-pressure oxygen chamber is a health care device designed to provide a micro-pressure environment. It aims to create a safe and comfortable oxygen inhalation experience for users, while also playing a role in relaxing and relieving fatigue. During use, it is key to monitor the user's physical condition in real time and make corresponding adjustments based on the monitoring results. However, with the rapid development of sensor technology and smart terminal technology, most of the electronic medical testing equipment on the market currently has a single function and is difficult to meet the needs of real-time monitoring of multiple physiological indicators. In addition, there is a large gap between these testing devices in terms of sensitivity, accuracy and actual operation requirements, and they lack the ability to monitor and warn users of their health status in real time, accurately and effectively.

[0003] The current micro-pressure oxygen chamber usually detects physiological indicators by wearing tools such as bracelets, but if the user does not wear relevant equipment, the monitoring cannot be completed. This dependence makes it difficult for existing physiological indicator detection equipment to fully meet user needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional real-time detection system designed specifically for the micro-pressure oxygen chamber environment. The system can not only monitor multiple physiological indicators of users, but also transmit data to the central server in real time, and perform abnormal detection of user vital signs to ensure the health and safety of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a physiological index monitoring method applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the physiological index monitoring cannot be completed when the user does not wear the relevant equipment. The method includes:

[0005] A physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module is mounted on a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module;

[0006] Start the physiological index monitoring system, and continuously detect whether there is a moving target in the set area through the radar sensor module. If there is a moving target, the physiological index monitoring system is triggered to enter the working state;

[0007] Detecting whether the target is wearing a finger cuff by the temperature module of the finger cuff module; if the target is wearing a finger cuff, monitoring the target's physiological index by the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and outputting the generated data as physiological index data; and issuing a prompt message if the target is not wearing a finger cuff;

[0008] A duration threshold is set, and if the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to a standby state.

[0009] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a physiological index monitoring device applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the physiological index monitoring cannot be completed when the user does not wear the relevant equipment. The device includes:

[0010] A monitoring device construction module, used to carry a physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module;

[0011] The body motion detection module is used to start the physiological index monitoring system. It continuously detects whether there is a moving target in the set area through the radar sensor module. If there is a moving target, it triggers the physiological index monitoring system to enter the working state;

[0012] a finger sleeve wearing detection module, used to detect whether the target is wearing a finger sleeve through the temperature module of the finger sleeve module; if the target is wearing a finger sleeve, the target's physiological index is monitored through the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and the generated data is output as physiological index data; if the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, a prompt message is issued;

[0013] The recovery standby module is used to set a duration threshold. If the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to the standby state.

[0014] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, any of the above-mentioned physiological indicator monitoring methods applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber is implemented, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that physiological indicator monitoring cannot be completed when the user does not wear the relevant equipment.

[0015] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for executing any of the above-mentioned physiological indicator monitoring methods applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that physiological indicator monitoring cannot be completed when the user does not wear relevant equipment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this specification can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The physiological index monitoring method and system of the embodiment of the present invention realizes a fully automated vital sign monitoring function based on a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, can automatically trigger the vital sign monitoring function for a target, and obtain the monitored physiological index data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a physiological index monitoring method applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing the above-mentioned physiological index monitoring method applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a physiological index monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural block diagram of a physiological index monitoring device applied to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] An embodiment of the present invention provides a human multi-vital signs monitoring system for a micro-pressure oxygen chamber. The system can be installed in the micro-pressure oxygen chamber and can automatically start the vital signs monitoring function after the target enters the oxygen chamber and wears the sensor cuff, and continuously monitor and record the target's multiple vital signs including respiratory rate, heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, and body temperature.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for monitoring physiological indicators in a microbaric oxygen chamber is provided. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0028] Step S101: loading a physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module into a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module;

[0029] Step S102: starting the physiological index monitoring system, and continuously detecting whether there is a moving target in the set area through the radar sensor module. If there is a moving target, the physiological index monitoring system is triggered to enter the working state;

[0030] Step S103: Detect whether the target is wearing a finger cuff through the temperature module of the finger cuff module. If the target is wearing a finger cuff, monitor the target's physiological indicators through the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and output the generated data as physiological indicator data. If the target is not wearing a finger cuff, issue a prompt message;

[0031] Step S104: setting a duration threshold. If the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to a standby state.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the workflow of the physiological index monitoring system applied to the micropressure oxygen chamber is as follows:

[0033] 1. The system starts and is in standby mode;

[0034] 2. When the target to be detected enters the monitoring area of ​​the oxygen chamber, the radar sensor will detect the target movement and trigger the system to enter the working state;

[0035] 3. When the system detects a large temperature fluctuation, the temperature changes steadily, the oximeter module detects a signal, and the radar sensor does not detect the target movement, it is considered that the target has sat stably in the detection area and put on the finger cuff. The system enters the vital signs monitoring working state, starts monitoring and recording the target's vital signs, and uploads the data to the sensor;

[0036] 4. When the body temperature monitoring module detects a large fluctuation and the detected body temperature or blood oxygen value is abnormal, it is considered that the target is not wearing the finger sleeve correctly, and a reminder message is issued to remind the target to wear the finger sleeve correctly;

[0037] 5. When it is detected that the target is not wearing the fingertip, and no movement is detected for a period of time after the target is detected to be moving, it is considered that the target has completed the measurement and left the oxygen chamber, and the system returns to standby mode.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the system mainly consists of three parts: radar sensor module, finger sleeve module and host computer. The radar sensor module and finger sleeve module are connected to and controlled by the host computer, and the host computer is connected to the server to facilitate data transmission and external control.

[0039] In specific implementation, in order to determine whether the target has entered the micro-pressure oxygen chamber by whether the target is moving, the following steps are performed to continuously detect whether there is a moving target in the set area through the radar sensor module:

[0040] Using the analog I / Q demodulation method, the radar sensor module obtains the quadrature component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t; the maximum signal value Q of the quadrature component Q(t) within a certain time period t is obtained. max , minimum signal value Q min , the maximum signal value I of the in-phase component I(t) max , minimum signal value I min ; Through the maximum signal value Q max and minimum signal value Q min The amplitude ΔQ of the signal fluctuation of the orthogonal component Q(t) within a certain period of time t is calculated, and the maximum signal value I max and minimum signal value I min The amplitude ΔI of the signal fluctuation of the in-phase component I(t) within a certain period of time t is calculated, where ΔI=|I max -I min |, ΔQ=|Q max -Q min |; Set the judgment threshold α. If ΔI>α or ΔQ>α, it is judged that there is a moving target. Otherwise, it is judged that there is no moving target.

[0041] Specifically, the radar sensor module is mainly used to determine whether there is a target moving in the area and to detect the target's breathing rate. The radar sensor uses an analog I / Q demodulation method and can obtain two signals, I(t) and Q(t). Based on the closed environment of the micro-pressure oxygen chamber, it is possible to determine whether a target is moving by measuring the amplitude of the fluctuations of the I-channel (in-phase component) or Q-channel (orthogonal component) signals within a certain period of time (the I-channel and Q-channel judge the direction of target movement in the same way). Taking the I-channel judgment as an example, within a certain period of time t, the maximum value of the I-channel signal is Imax and the minimum value is Imin. The amplitude of the signal fluctuation within this period of time is defined as ΔI=|I max -Imin |, if the judgment threshold is α, then if ΔI>α, it is judged that there is a target moving in the monitoring area.

[0042] In specific implementation, the following steps are performed to detect whether the target is wearing a finger cuff through the temperature module of the finger cuff module:

[0043] The ambient temperature, the first duration, the first temperature difference, the second duration and the second temperature difference of the microcompression oxygen chamber are set; the real-time temperature of the microcompression oxygen chamber is continuously detected by the temperature module; if the difference of the real-time temperature within a certain time period is greater than the first temperature difference and the duration is within the first duration, it is judged that the temperature fluctuates, otherwise, it is judged that the temperature does not fluctuate; if the temperature does not fluctuate, it is judged that the target does not wear the finger cuff; if the temperature fluctuates, it is judged whether the difference of the real-time temperature is less than the second temperature difference and the duration is greater than the second duration within the next certain time period, if so, it is judged that the temperature remains stable, if not, it is judged that the temperature does not remain stable; if the temperature remains stable, it is judged that the target has worn the finger cuff, if the temperature does not remain stable, it is judged that the target does not wear the finger cuff.

[0044] In specific implementation, the following steps are performed to monitor the physiological indicators of the target through the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and the generated data is output as the physiological indicator data:

[0045] From the radar sensor module, the radar phase signal within a certain time period t is obtained, and the target's respiratory rate is calculated through the radar phase signal; the target's blood oxygen concentration value and the target's heart rate value are obtained through the blood oxygen detection module; the target's body temperature is obtained through the temperature module; the respiratory rate, blood oxygen concentration value, heart rate value, and body temperature are output as physiological indicator data.

[0046] In specific implementation, the following steps are performed to obtain the radar phase signal within a certain period of time t from the radar sensor module, and the target's breathing rate is calculated by the radar phase signal:

[0047] Using the analog I / Q demodulation method, the orthogonal component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t are obtained through the radar sensor module; the radar phase signal phase within a certain time period t is calculated based on the orthogonal component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t, where the radar phase signal Perform Fourier transform on the radar phase signal phase to generate a spectrum within a certain time period t; set the frequency range, obtain the frequency component with the largest amplitude in the spectrum within the frequency range of the spectrum, and use the frequency component with the largest amplitude as the target's breathing frequency f br ; through the target breathing rate f brCalculate the target breathing rate, where breathing rate = 60 × f br times / minute.

[0048] Specifically, the breathing rate can be obtained by analyzing the radar phase signal within a certain period of time T. The calculation formula of the radar phase signal is: Then perform Fourier transform on the phase signal to obtain the spectrum within the time period, and compare the amplitudes of the frequency components below 1 Hz in the spectrum. The frequency component with the largest amplitude can be considered as the target breathing frequency f br , we can further calculate the target's breathing rate to be 60×f br times / minute.

[0049] In specific implementation, the following steps are performed to obtain the target's blood oxygen concentration value and the target's heart rate value through the blood oxygen detection module:

[0050] The light conduction intensity passing through the tissue bed is obtained from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, and the target blood oxygen concentration value is obtained by analyzing the light conduction intensity; the detection waveform data is obtained from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, and the detection waveform data is analyzed in time and frequency to generate a spectrum diagram; the heart rate frequency range is set, and within the heart rate frequency range of the spectrum diagram, the amplitude of the frequency component is compared, and the frequency component with the largest amplitude is taken as the target heartbeat frequency f hr , through the heart rate f hr Calculate the target heart rate value, where heart rate value = 60×f hr times / minute.

[0051] Specifically, the finger cuff module integrates a temperature detection module and a blood oxygen detection module. The blood oxygen detection module measures the light conduction intensity through the tissue bed through a photoelectric sensor, and then analyzes and obtains the target's blood oxygen concentration value. At the same time, the spectrum can also be obtained by performing Fourier transform time-frequency analysis on the detected waveform. Then compare the amplitudes of the frequency components in the frequency range of 0.8Hz-3Hz in the spectrum, and consider the frequency component with the largest amplitude to be the target's heart rate f hr , and calculate the target heart rate value to be 60×f hr times / minute. When the target is not wearing the cuff, the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor is the ambient temperature. Usually the ambient temperature in the oxygen chamber environment is set to around 26 degrees Celsius. When the target wears the cuff, the system will detect a large temperature fluctuation. After detecting the large fluctuation, if the temperature remains stable again, it is determined that the target has worn the cuff correctly.

[0052] In some embodiments, the first duration is set to 1 second, the first temperature difference is set to 3°C, the second duration is set to 3 seconds, and the second temperature difference is set to 0.5°C. If the difference T between the maximum and minimum values ​​of the temperature data (real-time temperature) detected within 1 second is max -T min >3℃, it is considered that a large fluctuation is detected; when the difference between the maximum and minimum temperature values ​​detected for 3 consecutive seconds is greater than T max -T min <0.5℃, the temperature detection can be considered to have entered a stable state.

[0053] In specific implementation, the following steps are performed to control the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module through the host computer:

[0054] The radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module are controlled by a host computer connected to both the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module; and the physiological index data are transmitted to a server by the host computer.

[0055] During the working process, the system will also perform abnormal detection and analysis on the target's physical condition, and promptly issue an alarm and notify medical staff when an abnormal event is found. For example, the target's blood oxygen concentration continues to be lower than a certain threshold, the target's heart rate suddenly rises to a higher level, the target's respiratory rate is too low, etc.

[0056] In one embodiment, using a physiological indicator monitoring system to detect physiological indicator data of a target includes the following steps:

[0057] 1. The radar is placed on the upper right side of the seat in the oxygen cabin, and the main lobe of the radar antenna points to the chest of the target after the target sits down. The time window for detecting motion is set to 1s, the step length is 0.5s, and the detection threshold is 0.1.

[0058] 2. When the target enters the detection range, the radar detects the target movement and enters the working state.

[0059] 3. When the target wears the finger cuff, the temperature sensor detects a temperature change of more than 3 degrees Celsius, and the blood oxygen module detects waveform data, the system starts to monitor and record vital signs.

[0060] 4. When the temperature sensor detects a temperature change of more than 3 degrees Celsius, the radar sensor detects the movement of the target and starts timing after it returns to calm. If no object movement is detected again within 10 seconds, it is considered that the target has left the detection area and the system returns to standby mode.

[0061] In this embodiment, a computer device is provided, such as Figure 4As shown, it includes a memory 401, a processor 402, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements any of the above-mentioned device methods when executing the computer program.

[0062] Specifically, the computer device may be a computer terminal, a server or a similar computing device.

[0063] In this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing any of the above-mentioned physiological index monitoring methods applied to a micropressure oxygen chamber.

[0064] Specifically, computer-readable storage media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be used to store information by any method or technology. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable storage media does not include temporary computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0065] Based on the same inventive concept, a physiological indicator monitoring device applied to a micro-compression oxygen chamber is also provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle of solving the problem by the physiological indicator monitoring device applied to a micro-compression oxygen chamber is similar to that of the physiological indicator monitoring method applied to a micro-compression oxygen chamber, the implementation of the physiological indicator monitoring device applied to a micro-compression oxygen chamber can refer to the implementation of the physiological indicator monitoring method applied to a micro-compression oxygen chamber, and the repeated parts will not be repeated. As used below, the term "unit" or "module" can be a combination of software and / or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the device described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.

[0066] Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a physiological index monitoring device applied to a micropressure oxygen chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5As shown, it includes: a monitoring device construction module 501, a body movement detection module 502, a finger cuff wearing detection module 503 and a recovery standby module 504. The structure is described below.

[0067] A monitoring device construction module 501 is used to carry a physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module;

[0068] The body motion detection module 502 is used to start the physiological index monitoring system and continuously detect whether there is a moving target in the set area through the radar sensor module. If there is a moving target, the physiological index monitoring system is triggered to enter the working state;

[0069] The finger cuff detection and physiological index monitoring module 503 is used to detect whether the target is wearing a finger cuff through the temperature module of the finger cuff module. If the target is wearing a finger cuff, the target's physiological index is monitored through the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and the generated data is output as the physiological index data. If the target is not wearing a finger cuff, a prompt message is issued;

[0070] The restoring standby module 504 is used to set a duration threshold. If the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to the standby state.

[0071] In one embodiment, the body motion detection module includes:

[0072] A component acquisition unit, used to acquire the orthogonal component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t through the radar sensor module by using an analog I / Q demodulation method;

[0073] The component maximum and minimum value acquisition unit is used to obtain the maximum signal value Q of the orthogonal component Q(t) within a certain time period t max , minimum signal value Q min , the maximum signal value I of the in-phase component I(t) max , minimum signal value I min ;

[0074] Amplitude acquisition unit, used to obtain the maximum signal value Q max and minimum signal value Q min The amplitude ΔQ of the signal fluctuation of the orthogonal component Q(t) within a certain period of time t is calculated, and the maximum signal value I max and minimum signal value I min The amplitude ΔI of the signal fluctuation of the in-phase component I(t) within a certain period of time t is calculated, where ΔI=|I max -I min |, ΔQ=|Q max -Qmin |;

[0075] The motion judgment unit is used to set a judgment threshold α. If ΔI>α or ΔQ>α, it is judged that there is a moving target, otherwise, it is judged that there is no moving target.

[0076] In one embodiment, the finger sleeve detection and physiological index monitoring module includes:

[0077] A parameter setting unit, used to set the ambient temperature of the micro-pressure oxygen chamber, a first duration, a first temperature difference, a second duration, and a second temperature difference;

[0078] A micro-pressure oxygen chamber temperature acquisition unit is used to continuously detect the real-time temperature of the micro-pressure oxygen chamber through a temperature module;

[0079] a temperature fluctuation judging unit, configured to judge that the temperature fluctuates if the difference of the real-time temperature within a certain time period is greater than a first temperature difference and the duration is within the first duration; otherwise, judge that the temperature does not fluctuate;

[0080] A finger sleeve not wearing judgment unit, used to judge that the target is not wearing the finger sleeve if the temperature does not fluctuate;

[0081] The finger sleeve wearing judgment unit is used to judge whether the difference of the real-time temperature is less than the second temperature difference and the duration is greater than the second duration within a certain period of time if the temperature fluctuates. If so, it is judged that the target has worn the finger sleeve; if not, it is judged that the target has not worn the finger sleeve.

[0082] In one embodiment, the finger sleeve detection and physiological index monitoring module further includes:

[0083] A breathing rate acquisition unit is used to acquire a radar phase signal within a certain period of time t from a radar sensor module, and calculate the breathing rate of the target through the radar phase signal;

[0084] A heart rate acquisition unit is used to acquire the target's blood oxygen concentration value and the target's heart rate value through a blood oxygen detection module;

[0085] A temperature acquisition unit is used to acquire the target's body temperature through a temperature module;

[0086] The data output unit is used to output the respiratory rate, blood oxygen concentration value, heart rate value, and body temperature as physiological indicator data.

[0087] In one embodiment, the breathing rate acquisition unit is used to obtain the quadrature component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t through the radar sensor module by using an analog I / Q demodulation method; and calculate the radar phase signal phase within the certain time period t according to the quadrature component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within the certain time period t, wherein the radar phase signal Perform Fourier transform on the radar phase signal phase to generate a spectrum within a certain time period t; set the frequency range, obtain the frequency component with the largest amplitude in the spectrum within the frequency range of the spectrum, and use the frequency component with the largest amplitude as the target's breathing frequency f br ; through the target breathing rate f br Calculate the target breathing rate, where breathing rate = 60 × f br times / minute.

[0088] In one embodiment, the heart rate acquisition unit is used to acquire the light conduction intensity passing through the tissue bed from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, and obtain the target blood oxygen concentration value by analyzing the light conduction intensity; acquire the detection waveform data from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, perform time-frequency analysis on the detection waveform data, and generate a spectrum diagram; set the heart rate frequency interval, compare the amplitudes of the frequency components within the heart rate frequency interval of the spectrum diagram, and take the frequency component with the largest amplitude as the target heartbeat frequency f hr , through the heart rate f hr Calculate the target heart rate value, where heart rate value = 60×f hr times / minute.

[0089] In one embodiment, the above device further includes a control module.

[0090] In one embodiment, the control module comprises:

[0091] A control unit, used to control the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module through a host computer connected to both the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module;

[0092] The data output unit is used to transmit the physiological index data to the server through the host computer.

[0093] The embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0094] The physiological indicator monitoring method and system of the embodiment of the present invention realize a fully automated vital signs monitoring function based on a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, can automatically trigger the vital signs monitoring function of the target, and record and upload the monitored data to a server; the physiological indicator monitoring method and system of the embodiment of the present invention support continuous monitoring of the target's breathing, heart rate, blood oxygen concentration and body temperature; when the target's physiological indicator data is abnormal, an alarm can be issued to ensure the health of the user.

[0095] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the modules or steps of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, and optionally, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order from that here, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. In this way, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0096] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber, characterized in that: include: A physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module is mounted on a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module; The physiological index monitoring system is started, and the radar sensor module is used to continuously detect whether there is a moving target in the set area. If there is a moving target, the physiological index monitoring system is triggered to enter a working state; Detecting whether the target is wearing a finger cuff by the temperature module of the finger cuff module; if the target is wearing a finger cuff, monitoring the target's physiological index by the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and outputting the generated data as physiological index data; and issuing a prompt message if the target is not wearing a finger cuff; A duration threshold is set, and if the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to a standby state.

2. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radar sensor module continuously detects whether there is a moving target in a set area, including: Using an analog I / Q demodulation method, the radar sensor module obtains the quadrature component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t; Get the maximum signal value Q of the orthogonal component Q(t) within a certain time period t max , minimum signal value Q min , the maximum signal value I of the in-phase component I(t) max , minimum signal value I min ; By the maximum signal value Q max and the minimum signal value Q min The amplitude ΔQ of the signal fluctuation of the orthogonal component Q(t) within a certain time period t is calculated, and the maximum signal value I max and the minimum signal value I min The amplitude ΔI of the signal fluctuation of the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t is calculated, where ΔI=|I max -I min |, ΔQ=|Q max -Q min |; A judgment threshold α is set. If ΔI>α or ΔQ>α, it is judged that there is a moving target. Otherwise, it is judged that there is no moving target.

3. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Detecting whether the target is wearing a finger cuff by the temperature module of the finger cuff module includes: Setting the ambient temperature of the microbaric oxygen chamber, the first duration, the first temperature difference, the second duration, and the second temperature difference; The temperature module continuously detects the real-time temperature of the micro-pressure oxygen chamber; If the difference of the real-time temperature within a certain time period is greater than the first temperature difference and the duration is within the first duration, it is determined that the temperature fluctuates; otherwise, it is determined that the temperature does not fluctuate; If the temperature does not fluctuate, it is determined that the target is not wearing a fingertip; If the temperature fluctuates, it is determined whether the real-time temperature difference is less than the second temperature difference and the duration is greater than the second duration within a certain period of time. If so, it is determined that the target has worn the finger sleeve; if not, it is determined that the target has not worn the finger sleeve.

4. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The target's physiological index is monitored by the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and the generated data is output as physiological index data, including: Acquire a radar phase signal within a certain period of time t from the radar sensor module, and calculate the target's breathing rate through the radar phase signal; Obtaining the target's blood oxygen concentration value and the target's heart rate value through the blood oxygen detection module; Acquiring the target's body temperature through the temperature module; The respiratory rate, the blood oxygen concentration value, the heart rate value, and the body temperature are output as physiological indicator data.

5. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: Acquiring a radar phase signal within a certain time period t from the radar sensor module, and calculating the respiration rate of the target through the radar phase signal, including: Using an analog I / Q demodulation method, the radar sensor module obtains the quadrature component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t; The radar phase signal phase within a certain time period t is calculated based on the orthogonal component Q(t) and the in-phase component I(t) within a certain time period t, wherein the radar phase signal Performing Fourier transform on the radar phase signal phase to generate a frequency spectrum within a certain time period t; Set a frequency range, obtain the frequency component with the largest amplitude in the spectrum graph within the frequency range of the spectrum graph, and use the frequency component with the largest amplitude as the target respiratory frequency f br ; By the target respiratory rate f br The target respiratory rate is calculated, where the respiratory rate = 60 × f br times / minute.

6. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: Obtaining the target's blood oxygen concentration value and the target's heart rate value through the blood oxygen detection module includes: Acquire the light transmission intensity through the tissue bed from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, and obtain the target blood oxygen concentration value by analyzing the light transmission intensity; Acquire detection waveform data from the photoelectric sensor in the blood oxygen detection module, perform time-frequency analysis on the detection waveform data, and generate a spectrum diagram; Set the heart rate frequency interval, compare the amplitudes of the frequency components within the heart rate frequency interval of the spectrum, and take the frequency component with the largest amplitude as the target heart rate frequency f hr , through the heart rate f hr Calculate the target heart rate value, where the heart rate value = 60×f hr times / minute.

7. The physiological index monitoring method applied to a microbaric oxygen chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Controlling the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module through a host computer connected to both the radar sensor module and the finger sleeve module; The physiological indicator data is transmitted to a server via the host computer.

8. A physiological index monitoring device used in a microbaric oxygen chamber, characterized in that: include: A monitoring device construction module, used to carry a physiological index monitoring system including a radar sensor module and a finger cuff module to a micro-pressure oxygen chamber, wherein the finger cuff module includes a temperature module and a blood oxygen detection module; A body motion detection module, used to start the physiological index monitoring system, and continuously detect whether there is a moving target in a set area through the radar sensor module. If there is a moving target, the physiological index monitoring system is triggered to enter a working state; A finger cuff detection and physiological index monitoring module, used to detect whether the target is wearing a finger cuff through the temperature module of the finger cuff module. If the target is wearing a finger cuff, the target's physiological index is monitored through the radar sensor module, the temperature module and the blood oxygen detection module, and the generated data is output as physiological index data. If the target is not wearing a finger cuff, a prompt message is issued; The recovery standby module is used to set a duration threshold. If the target is inactive for a period of time exceeding the duration threshold and the target is not wearing a finger sleeve, the physiological index monitoring system is restored to the standby state.

9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the physiological index monitoring method applied to a micropressure oxygen chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the physiological index monitoring method applied to a micropressure oxygen chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

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