Numerical control shearing machine for insulating material

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control shearing machine for insulating materials, and relates to the technical field of shearing machine equipment.The numerical control shearing machine comprises a working box, and supporting bases are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the working box; the device further comprises a loading assembly, an insulating material body, a pushing mechanism, an operation table, a sliding plate, a cutter, a lifting assembly, a first supporting plate, a clamping plate, a clamping assembly, a buffering assembly, a first linkage assembly and a second linkage assembly. The loading assembly is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the working box and is used for loading a plurality of insulating materials to be sheared; the number of the insulating material bodies is multiple, and the multiple insulating material bodies are all located in the loading assembly. The pushing mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the top of the working box; the automatic feeding device has the beneficial effects that the position of an insulating material is clamped and fixed while automatic feeding is achieved, the labor intensity of workers is low, and operation is convenient, fast and efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shearing machine equipment, and in particular to a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials. Background Art

[0002] In the field of power equipment manufacturing and electronic appliances, precise processing of insulating materials is a key link to ensure product performance and safety. With the continuous upgrading of power transmission systems and the rapid development of electronic products towards miniaturization and high performance, higher and higher requirements are placed on the dimensional accuracy and processing quality of insulating materials.

[0003] Conventional insulation material shearing devices generally require manual placement of insulation material under a cutter, manual adjustment of the position of the insulation material, and shearing of the insulation material by the cutter. However, this type of shearing device can only shear one piece of insulation material at a time, and each piece of insulation material needs to be manually adjusted in position. Manual operation is labor-intensive, inefficient, and cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials. The advantages of the present invention are: automatic feeding and clamping of the insulating materials are achieved, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is convenient and efficient.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials, comprising: a working box, the outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the working box are fixedly installed with a support base, and also comprising: a loading assembly, an insulating material body, a pushing mechanism, an operating table, a sliding plate, a cutter, a lifting assembly, a support plate 1, a clamping plate, a clamping assembly, a buffer assembly, a linkage assembly 1 and a linkage assembly 2; the loading assembly is installed on the outer wall on one side of the top of the working box to load a plurality of insulating materials to be sheared; there are several insulating material bodies, and several of the insulating material bodies are located in the loading assembly; the pushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall on one side of the top of the working box to push out the insulating material bodies in the loading assembly in sequence; the operating table is fixedly installed on the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box; the sliding plate is inclined, fixedly installed on the outer wall on the top of the working box, and arranged between the loading assembly and the operating table; the cutter is arranged directly above the operating table; The lifting assembly is installed between the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box and the top of the cutter to control the lifting and lowering of the cutter to shear the insulating material body; the support plate 1 is horizontally arranged, and the support plate 1 is fixedly installed between the inner walls on the other side of the two ends of the working box; there are two clamping plates, and the two clamping plates are respectively arranged at the upper positions of the two ends of the top of the operating table: there are two groups of clamping assemblies, and the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively arranged at one end of the two clamping plates away from each other; there are two groups of buffer assemblies, and the two groups of buffer assemblies are respectively installed between the two clamping plates and the corresponding clamping assemblies to buffer the clamping of the insulating material body by the clamping plates; the linkage assembly 1 is installed on the top of the support plate 1 to drive the two clamping assemblies to approach each other and clamp the insulating material body through the two clamping plates; the linkage assembly 2 is installed between the pushing mechanism and the linkage assembly 1 to drive the linkage assembly 1 to move through the pushing mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the loading assembly includes: a placement frame, the placement frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the working box, a sliding opening 1 is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the placement frame, a sliding opening 2 is opened at the bottom of one side of the placement frame close to the operating table, and the sliding plate is arranged between the placement frame and the operating table.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: an electric slide rail 1, a slider 1, an electric slide rail 2, a slider 2, a support plate 2 and a push plate. A sliding opening 3 is opened on one side of the top of the working box, and the sliding opening 3 is arranged corresponding to the sliding opening 1. The electric slide rail 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of one side of the top of the working box, the slider 1 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 1, the electric slide rail 2 is vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider 1, the slider 2 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 1, the support plate 2 is vertically fixedly installed on one side of the slider 2, the push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, and the push plate is located in the sliding opening 1.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes: a gantry, three electric slide rails, three sliders, an electric telescopic rod and three support plates, the two ends of the bottom of the gantry are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls at the two ends on the other side of the top of the working box, the three electric slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the gantry, the three sliders are slidably installed on the bottom of the three electric slide rails, and the three support plates are fixedly installed between the electric telescopic rod and the cutter.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage component 2 includes: an L-shaped mounting plate, a gear 1, a connecting rod, a limiting rod and a sliding sleeve, the L-shaped mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one end of the support plate 2, the gear 1 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one end of the working box, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the gear 1, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly 1 includes: gear 2, a chain, bevel gear 1, two gear 3s, bevel gear 2 and two connecting plates, the gear 2 is rotatably installed with the inner wall at the middle position of one end of the working box, the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1 through the chain, the bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear 2, the two gear 3s are respectively rotatably installed with the top of the support plate 1, the two gear 3s are meshed, the bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the gear 3s, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, and the bottom of one end of the two connecting plates close to each other is rotatably installed with the top edge position of the two gears 3 respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes: a T-shaped support plate, openings are provided at both ends of the other side of the top of the working box, the sides of the two T-shaped support plates close to each other are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting plates, the two T-shaped support plates are respectively located in the corresponding openings, two slide rails four are fixedly installed on the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box, the two slide rails four are arranged in parallel, a slider four is installed between the T-shaped support plate and the two slide rails four, the slide rail four and the slider four are slidably installed, and the slider four is fixedly installed on the T-shaped support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes: an insert block and a plurality of buffer springs, and a mounting groove is provided on the side where the two T-shaped support plates are close to each other, the insert block is inserted into the mounting groove, and a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly installed equidistantly between the insert block and the inner wall of one end of the mounting groove, and the ends of the two insert blocks close to each other are fixedly installed on the corresponding clamping plates respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0014] (1) The present invention proposes a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials, which is provided with a working box, a loading assembly, an insulating material body, a pushing mechanism, an operating table, a sliding plate, a cutter, a lifting assembly, a support plate 1, a clamping plate, a clamping assembly, a buffer assembly, a linkage assembly 1 and a linkage assembly 2. The operation process is as follows: first, the insulating material body is placed in the loading assembly, and the pushing mechanism pushes the material to the operating table. When pushing the material, the linkage assembly 2 and the linkage assembly 1 work, first the clamping assembly is separated, and after the insulating material body is in place, the pushing mechanism is reset and drives the clamping assembly to close, the clamping plate clamps and fixes the material, and then the lifting assembly drives the cutter to descend and cut. After completion, the cutter returns to its position, and then the pushing mechanism is started to push the next material, and the operation is repeated, thereby realizing automatic loading and clamping of the insulating material at the same time, with low labor intensity and convenient and efficient operation.

[0015] (2) The present invention proposes a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials, which is provided with an L-shaped mounting plate, gear one, a connecting rod, a limiting rod, a sliding sleeve, gear two, a chain, bevel gear one, two gear threes, bevel gear twos and two connecting plates. An electric slide rail one causes a slider one to move horizontally, driving the L-shaped mounting plate to rotate the limiting rod, and rotating gear one through the sliding sleeve and the connecting rod. The electric slide rail two drives the slider two to move downward to allow the limiting rod to continue to rotate. When the electric slide rails one and two are reset to complete the pushing action, gear one rotates one circle and drives gear two to rotate through the chain at the same time, driving bevel gear one, bevel gear two and gear three to rotate in turn, so that the two gear threes drive the connecting plates to move closer or farther, thereby realizing the loosening and clamping operation of the clamping plate on the insulating material body, ensuring that the clamping plate is first loosened and then clamped when pushing the material, thereby realizing automatic feeding and clamping the position of the insulating material at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the side surface of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the back side of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram highlighting the material pushing mechanism in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram highlighting the linkage component 1 in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the buffer assembly in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a cutaway view highlighting the interior of the working box in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, working box; 201, placing frame; 301, electric slide rail 1; 302, slider 1; 303, electric slide rail 2; 304, slider 2; 305, support plate 2; 306, push plate; 401, gantry; 402, electric slide rail 3; 403, slider 3; 404, electric telescopic rod; 405, support plate 3; 501, L-shaped mounting plate; 502, gear 1; 503, connecting rod; 504, limit rod; 505, sliding sleeve; 601, gear 2 ; 602, chain; 603, bevel gear one; 604, gear three; 605, bevel gear two; 606, connecting plate; 701, T-type support plate; 702, slide rail four; 703, slider four; 801, plug block; 802, buffer spring; 901, sliding opening one; 902, sliding opening two; 903, sliding opening three; 10, insulating material body; 11, operating table; 12, sliding plate; 13, cutting knife; 14, support plate one; 15, clamping plate; 20, support base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0027] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a CNC shearing machine for insulating materials comprises: a working box 1, the outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the working box 1 are fixedly installed with a support base 20, and also comprises: a loading assembly, an insulating material body 10, a pushing mechanism, an operating table 11, a sliding plate 12, a cutter 13, a lifting assembly, a support plate 14, a clamping plate 15, a clamping assembly, a buffer assembly, a linkage assembly 1 and a linkage assembly 2; the loading assembly is installed on the outer wall on one side of the top of the working box 1, so as to load a plurality of insulating materials to be sheared; there are a plurality of insulating material bodies 10, and the plurality of insulating material bodies 10 are all located in the loading assembly; the pushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall on one side of the top of the working box 1, so as to push out the insulating material bodies 10 in the loading assembly in sequence; the operating table 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box 1; the sliding plate 12 is arranged at an angle, the sliding plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall on the top of the working box 1, and the sliding plate 12 is arranged between the loading assembly and the operating table 11; the cutter 13 is arranged on the operating table 11 15, and the two clamping plates 15 are respectively arranged at the upper positions of the two ends of the top of the operating table 11; there are two groups of clamping assemblies, and the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively arranged at one end of the two clamping plates 15 away from each other; there are two groups of buffer assemblies, and the two groups of buffer assemblies are respectively installed between the two clamping plates 15 and the corresponding clamping assemblies, so as to buffer the clamping of the insulating material body 10 by the clamping plates 15; the linkage assembly 1 is installed on the top of the support plate 14, so as to drive the two clamping assemblies to approach each other and clamp the insulating material body 10 through the two clamping plates 15; the linkage assembly 2 is installed between the pushing mechanism and the linkage assembly 1, so as to drive the linkage assembly 1 to move through the pushing mechanism.

[0028] First, multiple insulating material bodies 10 to be sheared are placed in the loading assembly, and then the device is started, and the pushing mechanism starts to operate, pushing one of the insulating material bodies 10 in the loading assembly toward the operating table 11. During the automatic pushing process, the linkage component 2 is started with the movement of the pushing mechanism, and then drives the linkage component 1 to work, so that the two clamping components are moved away from each other. After the insulating material body is completely pushed onto the operating table 11, the pushing mechanism is started to reset it, and then the two clamping components are driven closer to each other. The two clamping plates 15 steadily clamp the insulating material body 10 pushed onto the operating table 11, fix its position for shearing operation, and after the pushing mechanism is reset, the clamping and fixing of the insulating material is completed. At this time, the lifting component is started to drive the cutter 13 to descend, and the clamped insulating material body 10 is sheared. After the shearing is completed, the lifting component drives the cutter 13 to rise and return to its position. Subsequently, the pushing mechanism is started again to push the next insulating material body 10, and the above steps are repeated, so that the position of the insulating material can be clamped and fixed while automatically loading, without manual adjustment, with low labor intensity and convenient and efficient operation.

[0029] For further reference, Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 7 The loading assembly includes: a placement frame 201, the placement frame 201 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the working box 1, a sliding opening 901 is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the placement frame 201, a sliding opening 902 is opened at the bottom of one side of the placement frame 201 close to the operating table 11, and a sliding plate 12 is arranged between the placement frame 201 and the operating table 11.

[0030] First, multiple insulating material bodies 10 to be cut are placed one by one in the placement frame 201 to ensure that the materials are placed neatly and are in a state that can be pushed, and the pushing mechanism is started to push the bottom insulating material body 10 in the placement frame 201 toward the operating table 11. The end of the insulating material body 10 close to the operating table 11 will first extend from the sliding opening 902. Under the guidance of the sliding plate 12, the pushed insulating material body 10 will slide smoothly toward the operating table 11 along the inclined surface of the sliding plate 12 until the insulating material body 10 completely leaves the sliding opening 902. The entire insulating material body 10 finally arrives at the predetermined position on the operating table 11 in its entirety, ready to receive subsequent clamping and shearing operations, ensuring that each insulating material body 10 can be accurately and smoothly transferred from the placement frame 201 to the operating table 11.

[0031] For further reference, Figure 4-Figure 5The pushing mechanism includes: an electric slide rail 1 301, a slider 1 302, an electric slide rail 2 303, a slider 2 304, a support plate 2 305 and a push plate 306. A sliding opening 3 903 is opened on one side of the top of the working box 1. The sliding opening 3 903 is arranged corresponding to the sliding opening 1 901. The electric slide rail 1 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of one side of the top of the working box 1. The slider 1 302 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 1 301. The electric slide rail 2 303 is vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider 1 302. The slider 2 304 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 1 301. The support plate 2 305 is vertically fixedly installed on one side of the slider 2 304. The push plate 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2 305. The push plate 306 is located in the sliding opening 1 901.

[0032] First, multiple insulating material bodies 10 to be cut are placed one by one in the placement frame 201. The initial position of the push plate 306 is located in the sliding opening 901. The push plate 306 is located on the side of the insulating material body 10 away from the operating table 11. The electric slide rail 301 is started, and the slider 302 moves horizontally along the track of the electric slide rail 301. As the slider 302 moves, the push plate 306 pushes the insulating material body 10 until the insulating material body 10 completely leaves the sliding opening 902. At this time, the electric slide rail 303 is started, driving the slider 302 to move horizontally along the track of the electric slide rail 301. 04 slides downward along the vertical track of the electric slide rail 2 303, and the support plate 2 305 and the push plate 306 descend accordingly. After the slider 2 304 reaches the lowest position, the electric slide rail 1 301 is started to drive the slider 1 302 to move in the opposite direction. After the slider 1 302 returns to its original position, the electric slide rail 2 303 is started, driving the slider 2 304 to slide upward along the vertical track of the electric slide rail 2 303, and the push plate 306 passes through the sliding opening 3 903 and the sliding opening 1 901 in turn and rises back to the initial height, thereby realizing automatic loading of the insulating material body and convenient operation.

[0033] For further reference, Figure 1-Figure 3 The lifting assembly includes: a gantry 401, an electric slide rail 402, a slider 403, an electric telescopic rod 404 and a support plate 405. The two ends of the bottom of the gantry 401 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the other two ends of the top of the working box 1, the electric slide rail 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the gantry 401, the slider 403 is slidably installed on the bottom of the electric slide rail 402, and the support plate 405 is fixedly installed between the electric telescopic rod 404 and the cutter 13.

[0034] When the insulating material body 10 is clamped and fixed on the operating table 11, the electric slide rail three 402 is started, driving the slider three 403 to move along the track of the electric slide rail three 402, and the electric telescopic rod 404 and the cutter 13 are horizontally moved above the cutting position of the insulating material body 10 to be cut. Then, the electric telescopic rod 404 begins to extend and pushes the support plate three 405 to move downward, thereby driving the cutter 13 to descend and complete the cutting of the insulating material. After the cutting is completed, the electric telescopic rod 404 contracts, driving the cutter 13 to rise back to a certain height. At this time, the electric slide rail three 402 is started again, and the cutter 13 is moved back to the starting position or moved to above the next insulating material body 10 to be cut, preparing for the next cutting operation.

[0035] For further reference, Figure 4-Figure 5 The linkage component 2 includes: an L-shaped mounting plate 501, a gear 1 502, a connecting rod 503, a limiting rod 504 and a sliding sleeve 505. The L-shaped mounting plate 501 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one end of the support plate 2 305, the gear 1 502 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one end of the working box 1, one end of the connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 502, one end of the limiting rod 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 501, the sliding sleeve 505 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 504, and one end of the sliding sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 503.

[0036] When the electric slide rail 1 301 is started, it drives the slider 1 302 and the parts connected thereto to start moving horizontally, and the L-shaped mounting plate 501 also moves horizontally. At this time, the limit rod 504 rotates, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 505 and the connecting rod 503 to rotate, and then the gear 1 502 starts to rotate. The electric slide rail 2 303 drives the slider 2 304 to move downward, thereby driving the limit rod 504 to continue to rotate in the same direction. When the electric slide rail 1 301 drives the slider 1 302 to move horizontally and reset, and the electric slide rail 2 303 drives the slider 2 304 to move upward and reset, the limit rod 504 is driven to rotate at this time, and when the movement of the entire pushing mechanism is completed, the gear 1 502 is driven to rotate one circle. The rotation of the gear 1 502 transmits power to the linkage component 1, thereby realizing the power transmission between the pushing mechanism and the linkage component 1, ensuring that the clamping plate 15 can be loosened and clamped during the process of the insulating material body 10 being pushed to the operating table 11.

[0037] For further reference, Figure 4-Figure 5The linkage component 1 includes: gear 2 601, chain 602, bevel gear 1 603, two gear 3 604, bevel gear 2 605 and two connecting plates 606. Gear 2 601 is rotatably installed with the inner wall at the middle position of one end of the working box 1. Gear 2 601 is meshed with gear 1 502 through chain 602. Bevel gear 1 603 is fixedly installed on one side of gear 2 601. Two gear 3 604 are rotatably installed with the top of support plate 14 respectively. Two gear 3 604 are meshed. Bevel gear 2 605 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of gear 3 604. Bevel gear 2 605 is meshed with bevel gear 1 603. The bottom of one end of the two connecting plates 606 close to each other is rotatably installed with the top edge position of the two gear 3 604 respectively.

[0038] When gear 1 502 starts to rotate under the drive of the pushing mechanism, gear 2 601 is driven to rotate through chain 602, so bevel gear 1 603 will rotate synchronously, and the rotation of bevel gear 1 603 drives bevel gear 2 605 to rotate, so that gear 3 604 starts to rotate, so when one of gear 3 604 rotates, the other gear 3 604 will rotate in the opposite direction. As the two gears 3 604 rotate, the two connecting plates 606 will move relatively close to or away from each other under the drive of gear 3 604. When the connecting plates 606 move away, the clamping plates 15 are loosened, and when the connecting plates 606 approach, they will drive the clamping components connected to them to approach each other, thereby realizing the clamping operation of the insulating material body 10 through the clamping plates 15, completing a loosening and clamping cycle, ensuring that in the process of the pushing mechanism pushing the insulating material body 10, the clamping plates 15 can accurately perform the action of loosening first and then clamping, thereby realizing automatic feeding while clamping the position of the insulating material.

[0039] For further reference, Figure 4-Figure 7 The clamping assembly includes: a T-shaped support plate 701, openings are provided at both ends of the other side of the top of the working box 1, the sides of the two T-shaped support plates 701 close to each other are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting plates 606, and the two T-shaped support plates 701 are respectively located in the corresponding openings, and two slide rails four 702 are fixedly installed on the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box 1. The two slide rails four 702 are arranged in parallel, and sliders four 703 are installed between the T-shaped support plate 701 and the two slide rails four 702. The slide rail four 702 and the slider four 703 are slidably installed, and the slider four 703 and the T-shaped support plate 701 are fixedly installed.

[0040] When the two connecting plates 606 start to move closer or farther away from each other under the drive of gear three 604 and other components, the T-shaped support plate 701 will move with the movement of the connecting plate 606. During the movement, because the T-shaped support plate 701 is connected to the two slide rails four 702 through the slider four 703, the T-shaped support plate 701 can slide smoothly along the two parallel slide rails four 702. When the connecting plate 606 drives the T-shaped support plate 701 to approach each other along the slide rail four 702, the clamping plate 15 associated with the T-shaped support plate 701 will also approach each other synchronously, thereby clamping the insulating material body 10 placed on the operating table 11. When the connecting plate 606 drives the T-shaped support plate 701 to move away from each other along the slide rail four 702, the clamping plate 15 also releases the insulating material body 10, completing a clamping and loosening cycle, and so on.

[0041] For further reference, Figure 6 The buffer assembly includes: an insert block 801 and a plurality of buffer springs 802. The two T-shaped support plates 701 are provided with mounting grooves on the sides close to each other. The insert block 801 is inserted into the mounting groove. The plurality of buffer springs 802 are fixedly installed between the insert block 801 and the inner wall of one end of the mounting groove at equal distances. The ends of the two insert blocks 801 close to each other are fixedly installed with the corresponding clamping plates 15 respectively.

[0042] When the T-shaped support plates 701 are driven to move closer to each other by the linkage component 1, the clamping plate 15 is driven to move together through the plug block 801 to prepare for clamping the insulating material body 10. In the process of the clamping plate 15 contacting the insulating material body 10 and starting to apply the clamping force, the buffer spring 802 will be compressed to play a buffering role, thereby preventing the clamping plate 15 from applying excessive instantaneous impact force on the insulating material body 10 and preventing damage to the insulating material body 10. At the same time, it can also ensure that the clamping force is more evenly distributed on the insulating material body 10 within a certain range, thereby achieving a more reliable and stable clamping effect on the insulating material body 10.

[0043] Working principle: First, place multiple insulating material bodies 10 to be cut neatly into the placement frame 201 of the loading assembly. When ready, start the device. The electric slide rail 301 drives the slider 302 and the push plate 306 to push the bottom insulating material body 10 in the placement frame 201 toward the operating table 11. One end of the insulating material body 10 first extends from the sliding opening 902 and slides smoothly to the predetermined position of the operating table 11 under the guidance of the sliding plate 12. Then the electric slide rail 303 drives the slider 304, the support plate 305 and the push plate 306 to descend. Then the electric slide rail 301 drives the slider 304, the support plate 305 and the push plate 306 to descend. The movable slider 1 302 moves back to its original position, and the electric slide rail 2 303 drives the slider 2 304 and the push plate 306 to rise back to the initial height, completing the pushing of an insulating material body 10; during the pushing process, the movement of the electric slide rail 1 301 and the electric slide rail 2 303 drives the limit rod 504, the sliding sleeve 505 and the connecting rod 503 to rotate the gear 1 502. When the pushing mechanism completes a complete movement, it drives the gear 1 502 to rotate one circle, and transmits the power to the linkage component 1, through the chain 602, the gear 2 601, the bevel gear 1 603, the bevel gear 2 605 The transmission of the gear three 604 causes the two connecting plates 606 to drive the T-shaped support plate 701 to slide along the slide rail four 702 through the slider four 703. When the connecting plates 606 drive the T-shaped support plates 701 to approach each other, the clamping plate 15 is synchronously approached to clamp the insulating material body 10 of the operating table 11. When the connecting plates 606 drive the T-shaped support plates 701 to move away from each other, the clamping plate 15 is released, completing the operation of first releasing and then clamping. When the T-shaped support plates 701 approach, the plug block 801 drives the clamping plate 15 to move, and the buffer spring 802 is compressed to play a buffering role. After the material body 10 is clamped and fixed, the electric slide rail three 402 drives the slider three 403 to move the electric telescopic rod 404 and the cutter 13 to above the position to be sheared, and the electric telescopic rod 404 extends to push the cutter 13 down to complete the shearing. Then the electric telescopic rod 404 contracts, and the electric slide rail three 402 moves the cutter 13 back to the starting position or above the next position to be sheared, and the cycle continues. The pushing mechanism continues to push the next insulating material body 10, and the above steps are repeated, thereby realizing automatic loading and clamping the position of the insulating material at the same time. The labor intensity of manual labor is low, and the operation is convenient and efficient.

[0044] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials, comprising: A working box (1), wherein the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the working box (1) are all fixedly mounted with support bases (20), characterized in that it also includes: A loading assembly: the loading assembly is installed on an outer wall of one side of the top of the working box (1) and is used to load a plurality of insulating materials to be cut; Insulating material body (10): there are a plurality of insulating material bodies (10), and the plurality of insulating material bodies (10) are all located in the charging assembly; Material pushing mechanism: the material pushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the working box (1) and is used to push out the insulating material body (10) in the charging assembly in sequence; Operating table (11): the operating table (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box (1); Sliding plate (12): the sliding plate (12) is arranged at an angle, the sliding plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the working box (1), and the sliding plate (12) is arranged between the loading assembly and the operating table (11); Cutter (13): the cutter (13) is arranged directly above the operating table (11); Lifting assembly: the lifting assembly is installed between the outer wall on the other side of the top of the working box (1) and the top of the cutter (13) to control the lifting and lowering of the cutter (13) to shear the insulating material body (10); Support plate 1 (14): the support plate 1 (14) is arranged horizontally, and the support plate 1 (14) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the other side of the two ends of the working box (1); Clamping plates (15): There are two clamping plates (15), and the two clamping plates (15) are respectively arranged at the upper positions of the two ends of the top of the operating table (11): Clamping assembly: the clamping assembly has two groups, and the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively arranged at ends of the two clamping plates (15) that are away from each other; Buffer components: the buffer components are in two groups, and the two groups of buffer components are respectively installed between the two clamping plates (15) and the corresponding clamping components, so as to provide buffering for the clamping plates (15) clamping the insulating material body (10); Linkage component 1: the linkage component 1 is installed on the top of the support plate 1 (14) to drive the two clamping components to approach each other to clamp the insulating material body (10) through the two clamping plates (15); Linkage component 2: The linkage component 2 is installed between the pushing mechanism and the linkage component 1, so as to drive the linkage component 1 to move through the pushing mechanism.

2. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly comprises: a placement frame (201), the placement frame (201) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the top of the working box (1), a sliding opening (901) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the placement frame (201), a sliding opening (902) is provided at the bottom of one side of the placement frame (201) close to the operating table (11), and the sliding plate (12) is arranged between the placement frame (201) and the operating table (11).

3. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material pushing mechanism comprises: an electric slide rail 1 (301), a slider 1 (302), an electric slide rail 2 (303), a slider 2 (304), a support plate 2 (305) and a push plate (306); a slide opening 3 (903) is provided on one side of the top of the working box (1); the slide opening 3 (903) is arranged corresponding to the slide opening 1 (901); the electric slide rail 1 (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of one side of the top of the working box (1); the slider 1 (302) The electric slide rail 1 (301) is slidably installed, the electric slide rail 2 (303) is vertically fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 1 (302), the slider 2 (304) is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 1 (301), the support plate 2 (305) is vertically fixedly installed on one side of the slider 2 (304), the push plate (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2 (305), and the push plate (306) is located in the sliding opening 1 (901).

4. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: a gantry (401), an electric slide rail three (402), a slider three (403), an electric telescopic rod (404) and a support plate three (405); the two ends of the bottom of the gantry (401) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the other two ends of the top of the working box (1); the electric slide rail three (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the gantry (401); the slider three (403) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the electric slide rail three (402); and the support plate three (405) is fixedly mounted between the electric telescopic rod (404) and the cutter (13).

5. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly 2 comprises: an L-shaped mounting plate (501), a gear 1 (502), a connecting rod (503), a limiting rod (504) and a sliding sleeve (505); the L-shaped mounting plate (501) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one end of the supporting plate 2 (305); the gear 1 (502) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one end of the working box (1); one end of the connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (502); one end of the limiting rod (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (501); the sliding sleeve (505) is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod (504); and one end of the sliding sleeve (505) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (503).

6. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly 1 comprises: a gear 2 (601), a chain (602), a bevel gear 1 (603), two gear 3s (604), a bevel gear 2 (605) and two connecting plates (606); the gear 2 (601) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the middle position of one end of the working box (1); the gear 2 (601) is meshed with the gear 1 (502) through the chain (602); the bevel gear 1 (603) is fixedly mounted on the gear 2 (60 1), two gear threes (604) are rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate one (14), the two gear threes (604) are meshed, the bevel gear two (605) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one of the gear threes (604), the bevel gear two (605) is meshed with the bevel gear one (603), and the bottoms of one end of the two connecting plates (606) close to each other are rotatably mounted on the top edge positions of the two gear threes (604).

7. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: a T-shaped support plate (701), both ends of the other side of the top of the working box (1) are provided with openings, the sides of the two T-shaped support plates (701) close to each other are respectively hinged to the other ends of the two connecting plates (606), and the two T-shaped support plates (701) are respectively located in the corresponding openings, and two slide rails four (702) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the working box (1), and the two slide rails four (702) are arranged in parallel, and a slider four (703) is installed between the T-shaped support plate (701) and the two slide rails four (702), the slide rail four (702) and the slider four (703) are slidably installed, and the slider four (703) and the T-shaped support plate (701) are fixedly installed.

8. A CNC shearing machine for insulating materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises: an insert block (801) and a plurality of buffer springs (802); a mounting groove is provided on the mutually adjacent sides of the two T-shaped support plates (701); the insert block (801) is inserted into the mounting groove; a plurality of buffer springs (802) are equidistantly fixedly installed between the insert block (801) and the inner wall of one end of the mounting groove; and the mutually adjacent ends of the two insert blocks (801) are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding clamping plates (15).

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