Microbiological detection culture dish coating equipment
By designing a Petri dish coating equipment for microbial detection, the clamping assembly and coating assembly are used to achieve stable clamping and automatic uniform coating of the Petri dish, the problems of low coating accuracy and high operation difficulty in the prior art are solved, and the stability and safety of the coating process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411905216.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the microbial detection petri dish coating equipment cannot achieve stable clamping and automatic uniform coating, resulting in low coating accuracy, high operation difficulty and safety hazards.
A microbial detection petri dish coating device is designed, and the petri dish is stably clamped with clamping components, and automatic uniform coating is achieved through the coating components and rotating components, reducing the operator's labor intensity and infection risk.
It improves the stability and accuracy of the Petri dish coating process, reduces the risk of unexpected cumulative dishes and the probability of microbial leakage, and enhances the safety and convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119799464A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of culture dish coating, and more specifically, to a microorganism detection culture dish coating device. Background Art
[0002] Spreading is an important microbial inoculation and culture technology. It evenly distributes microbial samples on solid culture medium. Its main purpose is to count colonies, separate and culture or detect the sensitivity of culture medium, etc. The coating quality is one of the key factors affecting the accuracy and reliability of experimental results.
[0003] In the prior art, an operator usually holds a cotton swab or other coating tool to coat the microbial sample inside the culture dish. For example, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN212610618U discloses a novel rapid manual microbial coating device, which is provided with a fan-shaped coating sheet on the coating head, and can be rotated to coat the surface of the culture medium in all directions, thereby simplifying the coating operation and making the coating more uniform, which helps to improve the coating quality.
[0004] When the existing coating equipment is working, the culture dish is usually placed on the surface of the laboratory table, and then the equipment is manually held to perform the microbial coating operation. In the actual operation process, it is necessary to manually control the uniformity of the microbial coating, which not only has certain errors, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator. In addition, during the coating process, the culture dish is prone to accidental sliding due to the friction of the coating head, which not only affects the coating accuracy, but also has the risk of leakage of the culture solution inside the culture dish, thereby increasing the probability of microbial leakage, and there are certain safety hazards during the coating operation. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that the culture dish cannot be stably clamped and automatically and evenly coated, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a coating device for microbiological detection culture dishes.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A microorganism detection culture dish coating device, comprising an operating table, the upper end outer surface of the operating table is rotatably connected to a support plate, the upper end outer surface of the support plate is movably connected to a movable seat, the upper end of the movable seat is open, and the inner side of the movable seat is provided with a clamping component for clamping and fixing the culture dish;
[0008] The clamping assembly includes an ear seat fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the movable seat, the ear seats are in several groups and distributed in a ring array, the outer surface of the ear seat is fixedly connected to a support rod, the support rod is in a circular ring shape, the outer surface of the support rod is rotatably connected to a bracket, the bracket is in an L-shaped structure, the upper side of the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a contact plate, the outer surface of the contact plate is in close contact with the culture dish, the bracket is in several groups and distributed in a ring array.
[0009] Optionally, a support assembly is provided on the upper side of the operating table, and the support assembly includes a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table, a notch is provided on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, a spiral groove is provided on the inner side of the notch, the fixed shaft is connected to a spiral sleeve through spiral transmission of the spiral groove, the outer surface of the spiral sleeve is connected to a support plate for damping rotation, and a surrounding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table.
[0010] Optionally, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the support plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting sleeve, a material feeding tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve, a clamping groove is provided on the outer surface of the material feeding tube, the material feeding tube is clamped and connected to the mounting sleeve via the clamping groove, and a coating tube is arranged on the lower side of the material feeding tube.
[0011] Optionally, a coating assembly is provided on the inner side of the feeding tube, and the coating assembly includes a cavity embedded in the feeding tube, and a ventilation groove is provided on the outer surface of the feeding tube. The number of the ventilation grooves is several groups and distributed in a ring array, and the outer surface of the feeding tube is fixedly connected to a capsule, and the inner surface of the capsule is fixedly connected to an elastic plate, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding tube at one end away from the capsule.
[0012] Optionally, a guide groove is embedded on the inner side of the material taking tube, a feed pipe is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner side of the material taking tube, the feed pipe is communicated with the inside of the guide groove, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the material taking tube, a rotating sleeve is spirally connected to the inner surface of the retaining ring, the inner surface of the rotating sleeve is inclined, the inner surface of the rotating sleeve is in rotational contact with an extrusion sleeve, the extrusion sleeve is located on the outside of the coating tube, the lower end of the coating tube is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is evenly provided with through holes, and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is in rotational contact with the inner surface of the culture dish.
[0013] Optionally, a rotating component is arranged between the coating tube and the rotating cylinder, and the rotating component includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coating tube, the connecting seat is in a circular ring shape, and a guide seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat. A guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder, and the guide seat is located inside the guide groove and is in rotational contact with the guide groove. A movable groove is embedded on the inner side of the connecting seat, and two groups of partitions are fixedly connected inside the movable groove.
[0014] Optionally, the movable groove is in an arc shape, the inner surface of the movable groove is slidably connected to a piston plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod, the piston rod is in an arc shape, and the end of the piston rod away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder, and a branch pipe is embedded and fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting seat, and the branch pipe is respectively connected to the movable groove and the inside of the coating tube.
[0015] Optionally, a stirring assembly is provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder, and the stirring assembly includes a rotating sleeve fixedly connected to the left end of the inner surface of the rotating cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating cylinder, a movable rod is rotatably connected between the mounting plate and the rotating sleeve, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, and the number of the stirring rods is several groups and is symmetrically distributed.
[0016] Optionally, a shaking assembly is provided on the outer side of the movable seat, and the shaking assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor output shaft, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving rod, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a ball is embedded and rotatably connected on the inner side of the movable seat, and the lower side of the outer surface of the ball is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the support plate.
[0017] Optionally, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pull rod, a sliding groove is opened on the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the upper end of the sliding rod is located inside the sliding sleeve and is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the above scheme, by setting up a clamping assembly, the culture dish is clamped and fixed by the contact plate, which can effectively improve the stability of the culture dish during coating, help reduce the risk of accidental overturning of the culture dish, and at the same time can have a good clamping effect on culture dishes of different diameters, thereby ensuring the coating accuracy of the microbial sample.
[0020] By setting up a coating component, the microbial material can be evenly coated on the surface of the culture dish, which can reduce the difficulty of the coating operation while ensuring the operation accuracy. It can also reduce the probability of direct contact between the operator's hands and the culture dish, thereby reducing the risk of the operator being infected by microorganisms, and further improving the safety of the microbial coating process.
[0021] By providing a rotating assembly, the rotating cylinder can be rotated to fully contact the surface of the culture dish during the coating process, thereby further improving the coating uniformity and further improving the microbial coating detection accuracy.
[0022] By setting up a shaking assembly, the movable seat can slide in different directions during the rotation process, thereby further improving the coating quality of the microbial material. The rolling support of the balls on the lower side of the movable seat and the upper surface of the support plate can improve the stability during the movable translation process, thereby further improving the operational reliability of the shaking assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Middle AA section view;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Middle BB section view;
[0028] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure of the present invention is
[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;
[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at D in the middle;
[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at E in the middle;
[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at F in the middle;
[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point G in the middle.
[0034] [Reference Signs]
[0035] 11. Operation table; 12. Enclosure; 13. Fixed shaft; 14. Notch; 15. Spiral sleeve; 16. Support plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Motor; 19. Driving rod; 20. Culture dish; 21. Mounting sleeve; 22. Block; 23. Slot; 24. Material taking pipe; 25. Cavity; 26. Capsule; 27. Ventilation slot; 28. Elastic plate; 29. Guide slot; 30. Feeding pipe; 31. Retaining ring; 32. Coating pipe; 33. Rotating sleeve; 34. Extrusion sleeve; 35. Movable seat; 36, bracket; 37, ear seat; 38, support rod; 39, contact plate; 40, ball bearing; 41, connecting seat; 42, guide seat; 43, guide groove; 44, rotating cylinder; 45, rotating sleeve; 46, movable rod; 47, through hole; 48, stirring rod; 49, mounting plate; 50, movable groove; 51, piston plate; 52, piston rod; 53, connecting block; 54, pull rod; 55, slide groove 1; 57, slide rod; 58, slide sleeve; 59, partition; 60, branch pipe.
[0036] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0039] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0040] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0041] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a microorganism detection culture dish coating device, including an operating table 11, wherein the upper outer surface of the operating table 11 is rotatably connected to a support plate 17, and the upper outer surface of the support plate 17 is movably connected to a movable seat 35, the upper end of the movable seat 35 is open, and the inner side of the movable seat 35 is provided with a clamping component for clamping and fixing the culture dish 20.
[0043] The clamping assembly includes an ear seat 37 fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the movable seat 35, the ear seats 37 are in several groups and are distributed in a ring array, the outer surface of the ear seat 37 is fixedly connected to a support rod 38, the support rod 38 is in a circular ring shape, the outer surface of the support rod 38 is rotatably connected to a bracket 36, the bracket 36 is in an L-shaped structure, the upper side of the outer surface of the bracket 36 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 39, the outer surface of the contact plate 39 is in contact with the culture dish 20, the bracket 36 is in several groups and is distributed in a ring array.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, when performing the coating operation, the support plate 17 is rotatably supported by the operating table 11 so that the support plate 17 can rotate at the upper end of the operating table 11, and the support plate 17 supports the movable seat 35 for placing the culture dish 20. During the coating process, in order to keep the culture dish 20 stable and improve the coating quality, a clamping component is set. Before working, the culture dish 20 is placed on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket 36, and the culture dish 20 is supported by the bracket 36. At the same time, the bracket 36 will be supported by the support rod 38 under the gravity of the culture dish 20. The fulcrum rotates, and the movable seat 35 fixes and supports the support rod 38 through the ear seat 37. As the bracket 36 gradually flips over, the contact plate 39 on its upper side will be driven to fit into contact with the culture dish 20. The culture dish 20 is clamped and fixed by the contact plates 39 distributed in a ring array, which can effectively improve the stability of the culture dish 20 during the coating process and help reduce the risk of accidental overturning of the culture dish 20. By setting up a clamping component, a good clamping effect can be achieved for culture dishes 20 of different diameters, thereby ensuring the coating accuracy of the microbial samples.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a support assembly is provided on the upper side of the operating table 11, and the support assembly includes a fixed shaft 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table 11, a notch 14 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 13, a spiral groove is provided on the inner side of the notch 14, the fixed shaft 13 is connected to a spiral sleeve 15 through a spiral groove spiral transmission, the outer surface of the spiral sleeve 15 is connected to a support plate 16 for damping rotation, and a surrounding plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table 11.
[0046] The outer surface of the lower end of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 21, the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 22, the inner side of the mounting sleeve 21 is slidably connected with a feed pipe 24, the outer surface of the feed pipe 24 is provided with a clamping groove 23, the feed pipe 24 is clamped and connected with the mounting sleeve 21 through the clamping groove 23, and a coating pipe 32 is arranged at the lower side of the feed pipe 24.
[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating table 11 supports the fixed shaft 13, and the notch 14 on the surface of the fixed shaft 13 is connected with the spiral sleeve 15 in a spiral transmission. The operator can rotate the spiral sleeve 15 to make it move up and down along the inner wall of the notch 14, so that the height of the spiral sleeve 15 can be flexibly adjusted. The notch 14 can block and limit the spiral sleeve 15. The support rod 38 is connected with the spiral sleeve 15 through damping rotation. In the absence of external force, the support plate 16 will remain stationary, and in the presence of external force, the support plate 16 can be spirally moved. The sleeve 15 is rotated at the fulcrum, so that the position of the support plate 16 can be adjusted, so as to further improve the operating convenience of the coating equipment. The support plate 16 fixes and supports the mounting sleeve 21. When installing the material taking tube 24, the slot 23 on the upper side of the material taking tube 24 is engaged with the block 22 inside the mounting sleeve 21 to limit the position, so that the material taking tube 24 can be quickly installed on the lower side of the mounting sleeve 21. When working, the coating equipment can be quickly installed and positioned by setting the support assembly, thereby effectively improving the operating convenience and flexibility of the coating equipment.
[0048] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a coating assembly is provided on the inner side of the feeding tube 24, and the coating assembly includes a cavity 25 embedded in the feeding tube 24, and a ventilation groove 27 is provided on the outer surface of the feeding tube 24. The number of the ventilation grooves 27 is several groups and distributed in a ring array, and the outer surface of the feeding tube 24 is fixedly connected to a capsule 26, and the inner surface of the capsule 26 is fixedly connected to an elastic plate 28, and the elastic plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding tube 24 at one end away from the capsule 26.
[0049] A guide groove 29 is embedded on the inner side of the material taking tube 24, and a feed pipe 30 is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner side of the material taking tube 24. The feed pipe 30 is communicated with the inside of the guide groove 29. A retaining ring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the material taking tube 24. A rotating sleeve 33 is spirally connected to the inner surface of the retaining ring 31. The inner surface of the rotating sleeve 33 is inclined. The inner surface of the rotating sleeve 33 is in rotational contact with an extrusion sleeve 34. The extrusion sleeve 34 is located on the outer side of the coating tube 32. The lower end of the coating tube 32 is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 44. Through holes 47 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 44. The lower side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 44 is in rotational contact with the inner surface of the culture dish 20.
[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, during the microbial coating operation, an appropriate amount of microbial material is injected into the feed pipe 30, and then the microbial material enters the guide groove through the feed pipe 30 and is guided to the coating pipe 32 through the guide groove 29 under the action of gravity, and then the operator squeezes the capsule 26. As the volume of the capsule 26 decreases, the gas inside the capsule 26 enters the cavity 25 inside the feed pipe 24 through the ventilation groove 27, and then the gas enters the coating pipe 32 through the guide groove 29, thereby pushing the microbial material inside the coating pipe 32 and accelerating the injection of the microbial material into the rotating cylinder 44. When the capsule 26 is compressed, the elastic plate 28 inside it is squeezed. When the operator releases the capsule 26, the capsule 26 is elastically The plate 28 will continue to expand outward under the elastic force, and at this time, the external gas will enter the capsule 26 through the feed pipe 30. After the microbial material enters the rotating cylinder 44, it will be discharged to the outside from the through hole 47 on the surface of the rotating cylinder 44, and the microbial material will be evenly coated on the surface of the culture dish 20 through the rotating contact between the rotating cylinder 44 and the culture dish 20, thereby completing the rapid coating operation. By setting up a coating component, the microbial material can be evenly coated on the surface of the culture dish 20, while ensuring the operating accuracy, the difficulty of the coating operation can also be reduced, and the probability of the operator's hand directly contacting the culture dish 20 can also be reduced, thereby reducing the risk of the operator being infected by microorganisms, thereby improving the safety of the microbial coating process.
[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a rotating assembly is arranged between the coating tube 32 and the rotating cylinder 44, and the rotating assembly includes a connecting seat 41 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coating tube 32, the connecting seat 41 is in a circular ring shape, and a guide seat 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat 41, and a guide groove 43 is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder 44, and the guide seat 42 is located inside the guide groove 43 and is in rotational contact with the guide groove 43, and a movable groove 50 is embedded on the inner side of the connecting seat 41, and two groups of partitions 59 are fixedly connected inside the movable groove 50.
[0052] The movable groove 50 is in an arc shape, and a piston plate 51 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove 50, and a piston rod 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate. The piston rod 52 is in an arc shape, and one end of the piston rod 52 away from the piston plate 51 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 53, and the connecting block 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder 44. A branch pipe 60 is embedded and fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting seat 41, and the branch pipe 60 is respectively connected to the movable groove 50 and the inside of the coating tube 32.
[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, during the coating operation, the coating tube 32 fixedly supports the connecting seat 41, and the connecting seat 41 can rotatably support the rotating cylinder 44 through the cooperation of the guide seat 42 and the guide groove 43. In order to make the rotating cylinder 44 fully contact with the culture dish 20, a rotating component is provided. When working, during the extrusion process of the capsule 26, part of the gas inside the coating tube 32 will enter the movable groove 50 through the branch pipe 60, and the two groups of partitions 59 are respectively located at both ends of the movable groove 50 to separate and seal the movable groove 50. At this time, the piston plate 51 will move along the inside of the movable groove 50 under the push of the gas. The piston plate 51 will drive the piston rod 52 to move synchronously during the movement, and the piston rod 52 will drive the connecting block 53 to move in an arc shape during the movement. The connecting block 53 will drive the rotating cylinder 44 to rotate synchronously during the movement. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 44, the guide seat 42 will slide synchronously inside the guide groove 43. The guide groove 43 can make the rotating cylinder 44 rotate more smoothly. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 44 can make the rotating cylinder 44 fully contact with the surface of the culture dish 20 during the coating process, thereby further improving the coating uniformity and further improving the accuracy of microbial coating detection.
[0054] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a stirring assembly is provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder 44, and the stirring assembly includes a rotating sleeve 45 fixedly connected to the left end of the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 44, a mounting plate 49 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 44, a movable rod 46 is rotatably connected between the mounting plate 49 and the rotating sleeve 45, and stirring rods 48 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 46, and the number of the stirring rods 48 is several groups and is symmetrically distributed.
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating cylinder 44 fixedly supports the mounting plate 49 and the rotating sleeve 45, thereby rotatably supporting the movable rod 46 through the rotating sleeve 45 and the mounting plate 49. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 44, the movable rod 46 cooperates with the stirring rod 48 to fully stir the microbial material inside the rotating cylinder 44, which not only helps to improve the uniformity of the microbial coating, but also, under the stirring action of the stirring rod 48, can accelerate the microbial material inside the rotating cylinder 44 to be discharged into the culture dish 20 through the through hole 47, thereby significantly improving the operating stability of the coating equipment.
[0056] like Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a shaking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the movable seat 35, and the shaking assembly includes a motor 18 fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table 11, a driving rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the motor 18, a pull rod 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving rod 19, and the pull rod 54 is fixedly connected to the support plate 17. A ball 40 is embedded and rotatably connected on the inner side of the movable seat 35, and the lower side of the outer surface of the ball 40 is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the support plate 17.
[0057] The outer surface of the upper end of the pull rod 54 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 57, the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat 35 is provided with a slide groove 55, the inner side of the slide groove 55 is slidably connected with a slide sleeve 58, and the upper end of the slide rod 57 is located inside the slide sleeve 58 and is rotatably connected to the slide sleeve 58.
[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to further improve the contact effect between the rotating cylinder 44 and the culture dish 20, a shaking component is set. During the coating operation, the motor 18 is started and the drive rod 19 is driven to rotate synchronously through the output shaft of the motor 18. The pull rod 54 is fixedly connected with the drive rod 19 to drive the support plate 17 to rotate along the upper surface of the operating table 11. During the rotation of the support plate 17, the movable seat 35 will rotate synchronously under the action of friction, thereby driving the culture dish 20 to rotate through the movable seat 35, so that the culture dish 20 can fully contact the rotating cylinder 44, and the microbial material is evenly coated on the surface of the culture dish 20. The pull rod 54 fixedly supports the sliding rod 57 and drives the sliding rod 57 to move in a circle. The slide groove is distributed in a straight line, and the pull rod 54 will drive the slide rod 57 to move synchronously during the rotation. The slide rod 57 is supported by the sliding sleeve 58 and the slide groove 55. The slide rod 57 will drive the sliding sleeve 58 to slide linearly inside the slide groove 55 during the rotation, so that the movable seat 35 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the slide groove 55, so that the movable seat 35 can slide in different directions during the rotation, thereby further improving the coating quality of the microbial material. The ball 40 on the lower side of the movable seat 35 and the rolling support on the upper surface of the support plate 17 can further improve the stability of the movable seat 35 during the translation process, thereby further improving the operating reliability of the shaking assembly.
[0059] The workflow of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0060] Before work, the culture dish 20 is placed on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket 36, the culture dish 20 is lifted and supported by the bracket 36, the culture dish 20 is clamped and fixed by the contact plates 39 distributed in a ring array, and then the height and angle of the support plate 16 are flexibly adjusted, and at the same time, the card slot 23 on the upper side of the material taking tube 24 is engaged with the card block 22 inside the mounting sleeve 21 for position limiting, so that the material taking tube 24 is quickly installed on the lower side of the mounting sleeve 21, and then the microbial material enters the guide groove through the feed pipe 30 and is guided to the coating tube 32 through the guide groove 29 under the action of gravity, and the microbial material inside the coating tube 32 is pushed to accelerate the injection of the microbial material into the rotating cylinder 44, and part of the gas will enter the active cylinder through the branch pipe 60 Inside the movable groove 50, the piston plate 51 will slide along the movable groove 50 under the action of gas push, and the piston rod 52 will drive the connecting block 53 to move in an arc shape during the movement, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 44 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating cylinder 44 is in full contact with the surface of the culture dish 20, and the movable rod 46 cooperates with the stirring rod 48 to fully stir the microbial material inside the rotating cylinder 44, which can help improve the uniformity of microbial coating, and the pull rod 54 drives the sliding rod 57 to make a circular motion. During the rotation of the sliding rod 57, it will drive the sliding sleeve 58 to slide linearly inside the sliding groove 55, so that the movable seat 35 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the sliding groove 55, thereby further improving the coating quality of the microbial material.
[0061] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0062] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A microbial detection culture dish coating device, comprising an operating table, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the operating table is rotatably connected to a support plate, the upper outer surface of the support plate is movably connected to a movable seat, the upper end of the movable seat is open, and the inner side of the movable seat is provided with a clamping component for clamping and fixing the culture dish; The clamping assembly includes an ear seat fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the movable seat, the ear seats are in several groups and distributed in a ring array, the outer surface of the ear seat is fixedly connected to a support rod, the support rod is in a circular ring shape, the outer surface of the support rod is rotatably connected to a bracket, the bracket is in an L-shaped structure, the upper side of the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a contact plate, the outer surface of the contact plate is in close contact with the culture dish, the bracket is in several groups and distributed in a ring array.
2. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly is arranged on the upper side of the operating table, and the support assembly includes a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table, a notch is opened on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, a spiral groove is arranged on the inner side of the notch, the fixed shaft is connected to a spiral sleeve through spiral transmission of the spiral groove, the outer surface of the spiral sleeve is connected to a support plate for damping rotation, and a surrounding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table.
3. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, the inner surface of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inner side of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a feeding pipe, the outer surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a clamping groove, the feeding pipe is clamped and connected with the mounting sleeve through the clamping groove, and a coating pipe is arranged at the lower side of the feeding pipe.
4. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A coating component is arranged on the inner side of the feeding tube, and the coating component includes a cavity embedded in the feeding tube, and a ventilation groove is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding tube. The number of the ventilation grooves is several groups and distributed in a ring array. The outer surface of the feeding tube is fixedly connected to a bladder body, and the inner surface of the bladder body is fixedly connected to an elastic plate, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding tube at one end away from the bladder body.
5. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is embedded on the inner side of the material taking tube, a feed pipe is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner side of the material taking tube, the feed pipe is communicated with the inside of the guide groove, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the material taking tube, a rotating sleeve is spirally connected to the inner surface of the retaining ring, the inner surface of the rotating sleeve is inclined, the inner surface of the rotating sleeve is in rotational contact with an extrusion sleeve, the extrusion sleeve is located on the outside of the coating tube, the lower end of the coating tube is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is evenly provided with through holes, and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is in rotational contact with the inner surface of the culture dish.
6. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating assembly is arranged between the coating tube and the rotating cylinder, and the rotating assembly includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coating tube, the connecting seat is in a circular ring shape, and a guide seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat. A guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder, and the guide seat is located inside the guide groove and is in rotational contact with the guide groove. A movable groove is embedded on the inner side of the connecting seat, and two groups of partitions are fixedly connected inside the movable groove.
7. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable groove is in an arc shape, and a piston plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate. The piston rod is in an arc shape, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod away from the piston plate, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the rotating cylinder. A branch pipe is embedded and fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting seat, and the branch pipe is respectively connected to the movable groove and the inside of the coating tube.
8. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stirring assembly is arranged on the inner side of the rotating cylinder, and the stirring assembly includes a rotating sleeve fixedly connected to the left end of the inner surface of the rotating cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating cylinder, a movable rod is rotatably connected between the mounting plate and the rotating sleeve, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, and the number of the stirring rods is several groups and is symmetrically distributed.
9. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A shaking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the movable seat, and the shaking assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor output shaft, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving rod, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, a ball is embedded and rotatably connected on the inner side of the movable seat, and the lower side of the outer surface of the ball is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the support plate.
10. The microorganism detection culture dish coating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a slide rod, the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat is provided with a slide groove 1, the inner side of the slide groove 1 is slidably connected with a slide sleeve, and the upper end of the slide rod is located inside the slide sleeve and is rotatably connected to the slide sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel rapid manual microorganism coating device
CN212610618U
Spin coating device
CN104152343A
Microbial culture dish coating device
CN212476733U
Coating auxiliary device for culture dish
CN213357547U