Cool fabric and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile, in particular to a cool fabric and a preparation method thereof.The pattern of the cool fabric is circulated by twelve paths, and from bottom to top, the weave structure of the first path is a needle cylinder looping weave, a needle cylinder looping weave, a dial looping weave and a dial floating thread weave in sequence; the weave structure of the second path comprises a needle cylinder looping weave, a needle cylinder looping weave, a dial looping weave and a dial floating thread weave in sequence; the third path of weave structure comprises a needle cylinder floating thread weave, a needle cylinder floating thread weave, a dial floating thread weave and a dial looping weave in sequence; through scientific organization structure design and combination of polyamide composite fibers, multiple functions of long-acting cool feeling, ultraviolet resistance, water absorption, quick drying, environmental protection and the like are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, and in particular to a cool fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the performance of textiles. Traditional textile fabrics have deficiencies in terms of coolness, UV protection, water absorption and quick drying, and are difficult to meet the needs of modern consumers. Especially in the hot summer, people pay more attention to the comfort and functionality of clothing.

[0003] Existing common cooling fabrics mostly use a single synthetic fiber material, such as nylon, which can provide a cooling effect to a certain extent, but the effect is limited, the duration is short, and the comfort is poor. In addition, the performance of these fabrics in terms of UV protection and water absorption and quick drying is not satisfactory, and it is impossible to fully meet the diverse needs of consumers. In order to overcome these shortcomings, the present invention has developed a comprehensive functional fabric with multiple functions such as long-lasting cooling, UV protection, water absorption and quick drying, and environmental protection through scientific organizational structure design and combined with polyamide composite fibers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cool fabric and a preparation method thereof in view of the deficiencies in the prior art;

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cool fabric, the pattern of the cool fabric is cyclical in twelve ways, wherein, in order from bottom to top,

[0006] The organization structure of the first route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0007] The organization structure of the second route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0008] The organization structure of the third route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0009] The organization structure of the fourth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0010] The organization structure of the fifth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0011] The organization structure of the sixth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0012] The organization structure of the seventh route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0013] The organization structure of the eighth route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0014] The organization structure of the ninth route is needle cylinder floating line organization, needle cylinder floating line organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating line organization;

[0015] The organization structure of the tenth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0016] The organization structure of the eleventh route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk loop organization;

[0017] The organizational structure of the twelfth route is, in sequence, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle disk floating line organization, and the needle disk circle organization.

[0018] Furthermore, the first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route are all woven from cotton yarn.

[0019] Furthermore, the third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route are all woven with yarns made of polyamide composite fibers.

[0020] A method for preparing the cool fabric as described above, comprising the steps of:

[0021] Step 1: using a large circular knitting machine, knitting the cotton yarn into the first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route, and knitting the yarn made of the polyamide composite fiber into the third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route, to obtain a blank fabric;

[0022] Step 2: placing the rough fabric in boiling water and scouring it, with the bath ratio of 1:15;

[0023] Step 3, soaking the scouring rough fabric in water, then dyeing it and adding a leveling agent, a penetrant, and a dye in sequence to obtain a dyed fabric;

[0024] Step 4: Wash the dyed fabric with warm water and cold water alternately until the water is clear;

[0025] Step 5: Put the washed fabric into a solution with a color fixing agent to fix the color, so as to improve the color fastness of the fabric;

[0026] Step 6: Wash the color-fixed fabric again, and then dry, sort, and shape the fabric after the second washing in sequence to obtain a cool fabric.

[0027] Further,

[0028] The dyeing temperature is 40°C-95°C, and the dyeing time is 30min-60min;

[0029] The fixing temperature is 40°C-60°C, and the fixing time is 10min-20min;

[0030] The drying temperature is 100° C.-150° C., and the drying time is 1 min-2 min.

[0031] Further, the finishing includes, in sequence: soft finishing, wrinkle-proof finishing, and antibacterial finishing;

[0032] The softening finishing: immersing the fabric in a softener solution, the temperature of the softener solution is 30°C-40°C, the treatment time is 10min-20min, and then washing and drying;

[0033] The anti-wrinkle finishing: immersing the fabric in a resin finishing agent solution, the temperature of the resin finishing agent solution is 60°C-80°C, the treatment time is 10min-20min, and then washing and drying;

[0034] The antibacterial finishing comprises immersing the fabric in an antibacterial solution at a temperature of 40° C. to 60° C. for a treatment time of about 10 min to 20 min, followed by washing and drying.

[0035] Furthermore, the shaping is performed using a shaping machine and high-temperature hot air.

[0036] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0037] The present invention realizes multiple functions such as long-lasting cooling, UV protection, quick-drying and environmental protection through scientific organizational structure design combined with polyamide composite fibers. The special organizational structure forms a tiny air layer on the surface of the fabric, which increases air circulation and further enhances the cooling effect. The fabric of the present invention not only improves the wearing comfort, but also has good environmental performance, and is suitable for various occasions such as summer clothing and sports equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the triangular arrangement of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a cool fabric, wherein the pattern of the cool fabric is cyclical in twelve ways, wherein, in order from bottom to top,

[0044] The organization structure of the first route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0045] The organization structure of the second route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0046] The organization structure of the third route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0047] The organization structure of the fourth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0048] The organization structure of the fifth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0049] The organization structure of the sixth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0050] The organization structure of the seventh route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0051] The organization structure of the eighth route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization;

[0052] The organization structure of the ninth route is needle cylinder floating line organization, needle cylinder floating line organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating line organization;

[0053] The organization structure of the tenth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization;

[0054] The organization structure of the eleventh route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk loop organization;

[0055] The organizational structure of the twelfth route is, in sequence, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle disk floating line organization, and the needle disk circle organization.

[0056] Wherein, the first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route are all woven with cotton yarn.

[0057] The third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route are all woven from yarns made of polyamide composite fibers.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a cool fabric, the steps comprising:

[0060] Step 1: using a large circular knitting machine, knitting the cotton yarn into the first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route, and knitting the yarn made of the polyamide composite fiber into the third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route, to obtain a blank fabric;

[0061] Step 2: placing the rough fabric in boiling water and scouring it, with the bath ratio of 1:15;

[0062] Step 3, soaking the scouring rough fabric in 40°C water, then dyeing and adding a leveling agent, a penetrant, and a dye in sequence, and dyeing for 30 minutes to obtain a dyed fabric;

[0063] Step 4: Wash the dyed fabric with warm water and cold water alternately until the water is clear;

[0064] Step 5: Put the washed fabric into a color fixing solution at 40°C for 10 minutes to improve the color fastness of the fabric;

[0065] Step six, wash the color-fixed fabric again, and dry, sort, and shape the washed fabric in sequence to obtain a cool fabric, wherein the drying temperature is 100° C., and the drying time is 1 min; the shaping is performed using a shaping machine and high-temperature hot air.

[0066] Wherein, the finishing includes: softening finishing, anti-wrinkle finishing, and antibacterial finishing in sequence;

[0067] The softening finishing: immersing the fabric in a softener solution at a temperature of 30°C for 20 minutes, followed by washing and drying;

[0068] Wherein, the softener is a cationic softener;

[0069] The anti-wrinkle finishing: immersing the fabric in a resin finishing agent solution at a temperature of 60° C. for 20 minutes, followed by washing and drying;

[0070] Wherein, the resin finishing agent is an N-hydroxymethylamide finishing agent;

[0071] The antibacterial finishing: immersing the fabric in an antibacterial solution at a temperature of 40° C. for about 20 minutes, followed by washing and drying;

[0072] Wherein, the antibacterial agent is a nano silver antibacterial agent or a quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agent.

[0073] In summary, the present invention achieves multiple functions such as long-lasting cooling, UV protection, quick-drying and environmental protection through scientific organizational structure design combined with polyamide composite fibers. The special organizational structure forms a tiny air layer on the surface of the fabric, which increases air circulation and further enhances the cooling effect. The fabric of the present invention not only improves the wearing comfort, but also has good environmental performance, and is suitable for various occasions such as summer clothing and sports equipment.

[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cool fabric, characterized in that: The pattern of the cool fabric is circulated in twelve ways, wherein, in order from bottom to top, The organization structure of the first route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization; The organization structure of the second route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization; The organization structure of the third route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization; The organization structure of the fourth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization; The organization structure of the fifth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization; The organization structure of the sixth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization; The organization structure of the seventh route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization; The organization structure of the eighth route is needle cylinder circle organization, needle cylinder circle organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk circle organization; The organization structure of the ninth route is needle cylinder floating line organization, needle cylinder floating line organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating line organization; The organization structure of the tenth route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk circle organization, and needle disk floating thread organization; The organization structure of the eleventh route is needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle cylinder floating thread organization, needle disk floating thread organization, and needle disk loop organization; The organizational structure of the twelfth route is, in sequence, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle cylinder floating line organization, the needle disk floating line organization, and the needle disk circle organization.

2. The cool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route are all woven from cotton yarn.

3. A cool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route are all woven from yarns made of polyamide composite fibers.

4. A method for preparing a cool fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the steps include: Step 1: using a large circular knitting machine, knitting the cotton yarn into the first route, the second route, the seventh route, and the eighth route, and knitting the yarn made of the polyamide composite fiber into the third route, the fourth route, the fifth route, the sixth route, the ninth route, the tenth route, the eleventh route, and the twelfth route, to obtain a blank fabric; Step 2: placing the rough fabric in boiling water and scouring it, with the bath ratio of 1:15; Step 3, soaking the scouring rough fabric in water, then dyeing it and adding a leveling agent, a penetrant, and a dye in sequence to obtain a dyed fabric; Step 4: Wash the dyed fabric with warm water and cold water alternately until the water is clear; Step 5: Put the washed fabric into a solution with a color fixing agent to fix the color, so as to improve the color fastness of the fabric; Step 6: Wash the color-fixed fabric again, and then dry, sort, and shape the fabric after the second washing in sequence to obtain a cool fabric.

5. The method for preparing the cool fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dyeing temperature is 40°C-95°C, and the dyeing time is 30min-60min; The fixing temperature is 40°C-60°C, and the fixing time is 10min-20min; The drying temperature is 100° C.-150° C., and the drying time is 1 min-2 min.

6. The method for preparing the cool fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The finishing includes: soft finishing, anti-wrinkle finishing, and antibacterial finishing in sequence; The softening finishing: immersing the fabric in a softener solution, the temperature of the softener solution is 30°C-40°C, the treatment time is 10min-20min, and then washing and drying; The anti-wrinkle finishing: immersing the fabric in a resin finishing agent solution, the temperature of the resin finishing agent solution is 60°C-80°C, the treatment time is 10min-20min, and then washing and drying; The antibacterial finishing comprises immersing the fabric in an antibacterial solution at a temperature of 40° C. to 60° C. for a treatment time of about 10 min to 20 min, followed by washing and drying.

7. The method for preparing the cool fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaping is performed using a shaping machine and high-temperature hot air.

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