Shed frame system and shed frame system
By designing a shelf system with end rods with a housing cavity and fastening components, the problem of bamboo end deformation failure in the application of large-span arch connections is solved, and more stable and efficient connection is achieved, and the application scenario is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411971946.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the application scenario of large-span arch connections, bamboo materials bear large loads, resulting in easy deformation and failure at the end connections, limiting application scenarios.
A trench system is designed, including a fixed base assembly, a first trench structure and a fastening assembly. The end of the first trench structure has an end rod that accommodates the cavity, and the mounting member can extend into the cavity, and is provided on the outer periphery of the end rod by a fastening assembly ring to press the cavity wall for a stable connection.
Through this design, the ends of the bamboo structural system can be effectively supported and stabilized, prevent deformation and failure, reduce the requirements for bamboo strength, and increase the possibility of bamboo structural system being used in large-span arched connections.
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Figure CN119801120A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a shelf system and a shelf system. Background Art
[0002] Bamboo is an important raw material for rural construction and rural architecture because of its rapid growth, strong regeneration ability and easy access. In the construction process of bamboo structure buildings, multiple bamboos are connected to form a bamboo structure system. However, in some application scenarios of large-span arch connections, due to the limited length and size of the bamboo itself, the bamboo at both ends of the extension direction of the bamboo structure system will be prone to deformation and failure at the connection due to the large load and large span, which makes the bamboo structure system more limited in the application scenario of large-span arch connections. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a scaffolding system to address the problem that in the application scenarios of large-span arch connections of existing bamboo structural systems, bamboo materials bear heavy loads, which brings high requirements on bamboo performance, and bamboo materials are prone to deformation and failure at the connections at their ends, which in turn limits the application scenarios.
[0004] A shelf system comprising:
[0005] A fixed base assembly, comprising two spaced-apart supports and a mounting member mounted on the supports; and
[0006] A first scaffolding structure; the end of the first scaffolding structure comprises an end rod having a receiving cavity; the mounting member can at least partially extend into the receiving cavity;
[0007] The fastening assembly is arranged around the outer circumference of the end rod so that the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity is pressed against the mounting member.
[0008] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly includes:
[0009] A clamping member is configured as a partially ring-shaped structure with an opening, and opening arms are respectively protruded outward at both ends of the opening; the clamping member is arranged around the outer periphery of the end rod; and
[0010] The first fastener is used to penetrate the two opening arms and drive one of the opening arms to move closer to or away from the other opening arm.
[0011] In some of these embodiments, the fastening component is configured as a second fastener;
[0012] The second fastener passes through the end rod and is connected to the end rod;
[0013] The fastening assembly also includes a flexible connector;
[0014] The flexible connector is arranged around the outer circumference of the end rod and connected end to end; and the flexible connector is arranged on the outer circumference of the second fastener.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first shelf structure comprises:
[0016] A first shelf assembly, the first shelf assembly comprising:
[0017] A plurality of first rods are arranged in sequence, and the ends of two adjacent first rods are arranged crosswise; and a first fixing unit comprises a first fixing member and a second fixing member arranged on opposite sides of the first rod in a radial direction; the first fixing member and the second fixing member are used to fix and connect two adjacent first rods;
[0018] Wherein, along the extension direction of the first scaffold structure, the two ends of the plurality of first rods arranged in sequence respectively constitute the end rods having the accommodation cavity;
[0019] A second shelf assembly is installed on the two supports, and the second shelf assembly includes:
[0020] A plurality of second rods are arranged in sequence, and the ends of two adjacent second rods are arranged crosswise; and a second fixing unit comprises a third fixing member and a fourth fixing member arranged on opposite sides of the second rod in a radial direction; the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member are used to fix and connect two adjacent second rods;
[0021] Wherein, along the extension direction of the first scaffold structure, the two ends of the plurality of second rods arranged in sequence respectively constitute the end rods having the accommodation cavity;
[0022] The first fixing units and the second fixing units are alternately arranged along an extension direction of the first shelf structure.
[0023] In some embodiments, the first fixing unit further includes a first flexible member, the first flexible member is wrapped around the first fixing member and the second fixing member and connected end to end;
[0024] The second fixing unit further includes a second flexible member, and the second flexible member is wound around the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member and connected end to end.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first fixing unit further includes a third flexible member, the third flexible member is wound around the first flexible member between the first fixing member and the second fixing member; and the winding direction of the third flexible member intersects with the winding direction of the first flexible member;
[0026] The second fixing unit further includes a fourth flexible member, which is wound around the second flexible member between the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member, and a winding direction of the fourth flexible member intersects with a winding direction of the second flexible member.
[0027] In some embodiments, the two supports are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction;
[0028] The first fixing unit further includes a fifth fixing member extending along a second direction; the second direction intersects the first direction;
[0029] The fifth fixing member is arranged at the intersection between two adjacent first rods, and the fifth fixing member and the first fixing member are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of one of the first rods; the fifth fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of another one of the first rods;
[0030] The second fixing unit further includes a sixth fixing member extending along the second direction;
[0031] The sixth fixing member is arranged at the intersection between two adjacent second rods, and the sixth fixing member and the third fixing member are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of one of the second rods; the sixth fixing member and the fourth fixing member are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the other one of the second rods.
[0032] In some embodiments, the two supports are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction;
[0033] The shelf system further comprises a second shelf structure disposed on a side of the first shelf structure away from the fixed surface;
[0034] The second scaffold structure comprises:
[0035] A third rod member, used to connect with the first scaffolding structure;
[0036] a fourth rod, spaced apart from the third rod along a third direction; the third direction intersecting the first direction; and
[0037] At least one fifth rod is connected between the third rod and the fourth rod.
[0038] In some embodiments, there are multiple second shelf structures, and the multiple second shelf structures are arranged along the first direction to form an overhead layer; and the plane formed by the fourth rods of the multiple second shelf structures is a curved surface.
[0039] The present application also provides a shelf system, which includes the shelf system described in any one of the above embodiments, wherein the supports in each of the shelf systems are arranged relatively to each other along a first direction; a plurality of the shelf systems are arranged at intervals along a second direction; the second direction intersects with the first direction; and further includes a transparent layer, which is arranged between two adjacent shelf systems.
[0040] When the above-mentioned scaffolding system is applied in the application scenario of large-span arch connection, since a mounting piece is installed on the support, and the end of the first scaffolding structure includes an end rod with a receiving cavity, the mounting piece can at least partially extend into the receiving cavity, so that the end of the first scaffolding structure can be supported by the mounting piece to prevent the end of the first scaffolding structure from deforming and failing during installation; and then the fastening assembly is arranged around the periphery of the end rod, and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity is pressed against the mounting piece, so that the connection between the mounting piece and the end of the first scaffolding structure is relatively stable. By setting such a connection method, not only can the end rod be supported by the mounting piece, but also the weight load of the first scaffolding structure itself can be carried by the mounting piece, so that the end of the first scaffolding structure is not prone to deformation and failure after excessive load, reducing the high requirements for the strength of the end rod itself; and the fastening assembly can also be used to stabilize and strengthen the connection between the two, reducing the possibility of bending and deformation of the end of the first scaffolding structure, thereby increasing the application scenario of the bamboo structure system in large-span arch connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a shelf system provided for some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Left side view of the trellis system shown.
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Right side view of the scaffolding system shown.
[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the scaffolding system shown.
[0045] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first shelf structure in the shelf system is shown.
[0046] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A shown.
[0047] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the first flexible member and the third flexible member installed in the first shelf assembly at B shown.
[0048] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the first shelf assembly at B shown in a second perspective.
[0049] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the second shelf assembly at C shown, in which the second flexible member and the fourth flexible member are installed.
[0050] Fig.10 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first shelf structure, a second shelf structure and a first connecting rod in the shelf system is shown.
[0051] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of one of the second scaffolding structures is shown.
[0052] Fig.12 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of another set of second shelf structures is shown.
[0053] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting member of the fixed base assembly in the shelf system shown in 1 being installed on the bearing plate.
[0054] Fig.14 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the first rod, the second rod, the fifth fixing member, the second scaffold structure, the flat layer and the roof layer in the scaffolding system shown.
[0055] Fig.15 for Fig.14 The diagram shows the connection between the load-bearing plate, the mounting member, the first rod and the fastening assembly in the shelf system.
[0056] Fig.16 for Fig.15 A second connection schematic diagram of the bearing plate, the mounting member, the first rod member and the fastening assembly is shown.
[0057] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A cross-sectional view at DD is shown.
[0058] Reference numerals:
[0059] 1000-Scaffolding system;
[0060] 100-fixed base assembly; 110-support; 120-mounting piece; 130-carrying plate; 140-green area;
[0061] 200-first scaffolding structure;
[0062] 210-first shelf assembly; 211-first rod; 212-first fixing unit; 2121-first fixing member; 2122-second fixing member; 2123-first flexible member; 2124-third flexible member; 2125-fifth fixing member;
[0063] 220-second shelf assembly; 221-second rod; 222-second fixing unit; 2221-third fixing member; 2222-fourth fixing member; 2223-second flexible member; 2224-fourth flexible member; 2225-sixth fixing member;
[0064] 300-fastening assembly; 310-clip member; 311-opening arm; 320-first fastener; 330-second fastener; 340-flexible connector; 350-third fastener;
[0065] 400 - second scaffold structure; 410 - third rod; 420 - fourth rod; 430 - fifth rod; 440 - sixth rod;
[0066] 500-first connecting rod;
[0067] 600-laying layer; 610-second connecting rod;
[0068] 700-Roofing layer; 710-Waterproof structure;
[0069] 800-Mounting surface;
[0070] 2000-Transparent layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0072] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0073] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0074] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0075] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0076] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0077] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 Combined with Fig.13 and Figure 15-17 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a shelf system provided in some embodiments of the present application is shown. Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Left side view of the trellis system shown. Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 Right side view of the scaffolding system shown. Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 Exploded view of the scaffolding system shown. Fig.13 Shows Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows that the mounting member 120 of the fixed base assembly 100 in the shelf system is mounted on the carrier plate 130 . Fig.15 Shows Fig.14 The diagram shows the connection between the support plate 130 , the mounting member 120 , the first rod 211 and the fastening assembly 300 in the shelf system 1000 . Fig.16 Shows Fig.15 The second connection diagram of the supporting plate 130 , the mounting member 120 , the first rod 211 and the fastening assembly 300 is shown. Fig.17 Shows Fig.16 A cross-sectional view at DD is shown.
[0078] The scaffolding system provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a fixed base assembly 100, a first scaffolding structure 200, and a fastening assembly 300. The fixed base assembly 100 includes two spaced supports 110 and a mounting member 120 mounted on the supports 110; the end of the first scaffolding structure 200 includes an end rod having a receiving cavity; the mounting member 120 can at least partially extend into the receiving cavity; the fastening assembly 300 is arranged around the outer periphery of the end rod so that the cavity wall of the receiving cavity is pressed against the mounting member 120.
[0079] When the above-mentioned scaffolding system 1000 is applied in the application scenario of large-span arch connection, since the mounting member 120 is installed on the support 110, and the end of the first scaffolding structure 200 includes an end rod with a receiving cavity, the mounting member 120 can at least partially extend into the receiving cavity, so that the end of the first scaffolding structure 200 can be supported by the mounting member 120 to prevent the end of the first scaffolding structure 200 from deformation and failure during installation; and then the fastening assembly 300 is arranged around the outer periphery of the end rod, and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity is pressed against the mounting member 120, so that the connection between the mounting member 120 and the end of the first scaffolding structure 200 is relatively stable. By setting such a connection method, not only can the end rods be supported by the mounting member 120, but the weight load of the first scaffolding structure 200 itself can also be borne by the mounting member 120, so that the ends of the first scaffolding structure 200 are not prone to deformation failure due to excessive load, reducing the high requirements for the strength of the end rods themselves; but also the connection between the two can be stabilized and strengthened by the fastening assembly 300, reducing the possibility of bending deformation of the ends of the first scaffolding structure 200, thereby increasing the application scenarios of the bamboo structure system in large-span arch connections.
[0080] In some of the embodiments, the mounting member 120 is a steel pipe, so as to provide good support for the end rod and reduce the possibility of deformation of the end rod.
[0081] In some embodiments, when the first scaffolding structure 200 is mainly made of bamboo, the end rods of the first scaffolding structure 200 are bamboo rods, and the cavities of the bamboo rods themselves are used to form accommodating cavities for accommodating the mounting components 120 .
[0082] See also Fig.13 In some embodiments, the fixed base assembly 100 also includes a bearing plate 130, the mounting member 120 is welded to the bearing plate 130 according to a preset position, and the bearing plate 130 and the support 110 are connected by cement pouring, thereby realizing the installation of the mounting member 120 on the support 110.
[0083] The structure of the shelf system 1000 is described in detail below. Figure 5-Figure 12 as well as Fig.14 . Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first shelf structure 200 in the shelf system is shown. Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A shown. Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 The first shelf assembly 210 at B is shown in a partially enlarged view in which the first flexible member 2123 and the third flexible member 2124 are installed. Figure 8 Shows Figure 6 A partially enlarged view of the first shelf assembly 210 at B is shown from a second perspective. Fig. 9 Shows Figure 6 The second shelf assembly 220 at C is shown as a partially enlarged view in which the second flexible member 2223 and the fourth flexible member 2224 are installed. Fig.10 Shows Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the first shelf structure 200, the second shelf structure 400 and the first connecting rod 500 in the shelf system is shown. Fig.11 Shows Fig.10 A schematic diagram of one set of second shelf structures 400 is shown. Fig.12 Shows Fig.10 A schematic diagram of another set of second shelf structures 400 is shown. Fig.14 Shows Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the connection cross section of the first rod 211, the second rod 221, the fifth fixing member 2125, the second scaffold structure 400, the paving layer 600 and the roofing layer 700 in the scaffold system is shown.
[0084] See also Figure 15-17 In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 300 includes a clamping member 310 and a first fastening member 320. The clamping member 310 is configured as a partially ring-shaped structure with an opening, and both ends of the opening are respectively provided with opening arms 311 ( Fig.17 The first fastener 320 is used to penetrate the two opening arms 311 and drive one of the opening arms 311 to move closer to or away from the other opening arm 311.
[0085] The first fastener 320 drives the two opening arms 311 to move relative to each other, thereby reducing or increasing the opening of the clamping member 310, so that the clamping member 310 can clamp the end rod, thereby abutting the cavity wall of the end rod against the mounting member 120, and the two are not prone to relative shaking.
[0086] See also Figure 15-17 In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 300 is configured as a second fastener 330; the second fastener 330 passes through the end rod and is connected to the end rod. By passing the second fastener 330 through the end rod and being connected to the end rod, the second fastener 330 can limit the sliding movement between the end rod and the mounting member 120.
[0087] See also Fig.15 and Fig.16In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 300 further includes a flexible connector 340; the flexible connector 340 is arranged around the periphery of the end rod and connected end to end. And the flexible connector 340 is arranged around the periphery of the second fastener 330. By arranging the flexible connector 340 around the periphery of the end rod and connecting the end to end of the flexible connector 340, the fixed connection between the end rod and the mounting member can be achieved by a binding connection, which is less difficult to construct and has a lower cost. At the same time, by arranging the flexible connector 340 around the periphery of the second fastener 330, the second fastener 330 can be fixed by the flexible connector 340 to avoid shaking left and right.
[0088] See also Figure 4 Combined with Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the first shelf structure 200 includes a first shelf assembly 210 and a second shelf assembly 220. The first shelf assembly 210 includes a plurality of first rods 211 and a first fixing unit 212 arranged in sequence. The ends of two adjacent first rods 211 are arranged crosswise; the first fixing unit 212 includes a first fixing member 2121 and a second fixing member 2122 arranged on opposite sides of the first rod 211 in the radial direction; the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 are used to fix and connect the two adjacent first rods 211; wherein, along the extension direction of the first shelf structure 200, the two ends of the plurality of first rods 211 arranged in sequence respectively constitute end rods with accommodating cavities; the second shelf assembly 220 includes a plurality of second rods 221 and a second fixing unit 222 arranged in sequence. The ends of two adjacent second rods 221 are cross-arranged; the second fixing unit 222 includes a third fixing member 2221 and a fourth fixing member 2222 arranged on opposite sides of the second rod 221 in the radial direction; the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 are used to fix and connect the two adjacent second rods 221; wherein, along the extension direction of the first scaffolding structure 200, the two ends of a plurality of second rods 221 arranged in sequence respectively constitute end rods with accommodating cavities; the first fixing unit 212 and the second fixing unit 222 are alternately arranged along the extension direction of the first scaffolding structure 200.
[0089] It should be noted that when the first shelf assembly 210 is mounted on the support 110, along the extension direction of the first shelf structure 200, the two ends of the plurality of first rods 211 disposed sequentially cooperate with the mounting member 120 on the support 110, so that the mounting member 120 can at least partially extend into the accommodation cavity of the first rod 211. When the second shelf assembly 220 is mounted on the support 110, along the extension direction of the first shelf structure 200, the two ends of the plurality of second rods 221 disposed sequentially cooperate with the mounting member 120 on the support 110, so that the mounting member 120 can at least partially extend into the accommodation cavity of the second rod 221.
[0090] When the above-mentioned shelf system 1000 is applied in the application scenario of large-span arch connection, since the first shelf assembly 210 is connected by a plurality of first rods 211 arranged in sequence, the ends of two adjacent first rods 211 are crossed, and the two adjacent first rods 211 are fixedly connected by a first fixing member 2121 and a second fixing member 2122 arranged on opposite sides of the radial direction of the first rod 211. The second shelf assembly 220 is connected by a plurality of second rods 221 arranged in sequence, the ends of two adjacent second rods 221 are crossed, and the two adjacent second rods 221 are fixedly connected by a third fixing member 2221 and a fourth fixing member 2222 arranged on opposite sides of the radial direction of the second rod 221. At the same time, the first fixing unit 212 and the second fixing unit 222 are alternately arranged along the extension direction of the first shelf structure 200. Such a connection method makes the connection process of two adjacent first rods 211 and two adjacent second rods 221 relatively simple and convenient, and the entire connection structure is relatively simple, and at the same time, a large-span arch connection structure can be realized through the cooperation of multiple first rods 211 and second rods 221 of smaller sizes. This not only effectively reduces the possibility of deformation of the first rods 211 and the second rods 221 due to their long lengths, but also reduces the construction difficulty and construction cost of the entire first scaffolding structure 200, thereby increasing the application scenarios of the bamboo structure system in large-span arch connections.
[0091] It should be noted that the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 are respectively arranged along the entire first shelf structure 200. Figure 6 Specifically, after two adjacent first rods 211 cross, the two first rods 211 will Figure 6The xx'zz' plane shown is divided into four areas rotating in the clockwise direction, and the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 are respectively arranged in the first area and the third area which are arranged opposite to each other along the zz' direction. Figure 6 Specifically, after two adjacent second rods 221 cross, the two second rods 221 will Figure 6 The xx'zz' plane shown is divided into four areas rotating in the clockwise direction, and the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 are arranged in the first area and the third area which are arranged opposite to each other along the zz' direction.
[0092] In some embodiments, the side of the support 110 facing away from the first shelf structure 200 is fixed to the installation surface 800. The installation surface 800 can be the ground or other structural surfaces.
[0093] In some specific embodiments, the first rod 211 and the second rod 221 are both bamboo structure rods. The average diameter d of each first rod 211 and the second rod 221 ranges from 75 mm to 90 mm, and the diameter difference between the two ends does not exceed 20 mm.
[0094] In some specific embodiments, the lengths of the first rod 211 and the second rod 221 do not exceed 4.5 m, thereby reducing the possibility of deformation.
[0095] In some specific embodiments, the first fixing member 2121 , the second fixing member 2122 , the third fixing member 2221 , and the fourth fixing member 2222 are all steel pipes.
[0096] In some specific embodiments, each first fixing unit 212 includes two first fixing members 2121 and two second fixing members 2122. The two adjacent first rods 211 are fixed by the two first fixing members 2121 and the two second fixing members 2122, so that the fixing effect is better, the stability is higher, and the stability of the entire first shelf assembly 210 is also higher.
[0097] In some specific embodiments, each second fixing unit 222 includes two third fixing members 2221 and two fourth fixing members 2222. The two adjacent second rods 221 are fixed by the two third fixing members 2221 and the two fourth fixing members 2222, so that the fixing effect is better, the stability is higher, and the stability of the entire second shelf assembly 220 is also higher.
[0098] In some of the embodiments, the fixed base assembly 100 further includes a greening area 140 . The greening area 140 is disposed on the periphery of the support 110 , thereby enriching the peripheral environment of the entire scaffolding system 1000 .
[0099] See also Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first fixing unit 212 further includes a first flexible member 2123, and the first flexible member 2123 is wound around the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 and connected end to end. By winding the first flexible member 2123 around the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122, and connecting the end to end of the first flexible member 2123, the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 can be connected by binding through the flexible connection of the first flexible member 2123, which is less difficult to construct and has a lower cost than the traditional mortise and tenon connection method.
[0100] See also Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the second fixing unit 222 further includes a second flexible member 2223, and the second flexible member 2223 is wound around the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 and connected end to end. The third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 are wound around the second flexible member 2223, and the second flexible member 2223 is connected end to end, so that the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 can be connected by binding through the flexible connection of the second flexible member 2223. Compared with the traditional mortise and tenon connection method, the construction difficulty is lower and the cost is also lower.
[0101] See also Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first fixing unit 212 further includes a third flexible member 2124, and the third flexible member 2124 is wound around the first flexible member 2123 between the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122; and the winding direction of the third flexible member 2124 intersects with the winding direction of the first flexible member 2123. By adding the third flexible member 2124 and making the third flexible member 2124 wound around the first flexible member 2123, and the winding direction of the third flexible member 2124 intersects with the winding direction of the first flexible member 2123, the connection stability of the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122 is further enhanced. In one specific embodiment, the first flexible member 2123 is wound around Figure 7 The third flexible member 2124 is wound around the plane where the axis of the zz' direction is located; Figure 7 The third flexible member 2124 is wound around the plane of the axis in the xx' direction. The winding direction of the third flexible member 2124 and the first flexible member 2123 is 90°. Of course, in other embodiments, the winding direction of the third flexible member 2124 and the first flexible member 2123 can also be 45° or 60°, etc., and there is no special limitation on this.
[0102] See also Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the second fixing unit 222 further includes a fourth flexible member 2224, and the fourth flexible member 2224 is wound around the second flexible member 2223 between the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222, and the winding direction of the fourth flexible member 2224 intersects with the winding direction of the second flexible member 2223. By adding the fourth flexible member 2224 and making the fourth flexible member 2224 wound around the second flexible member 2223, and the winding direction of the fourth flexible member 2224 intersects with the winding direction of the second flexible member 2223, the connection stability of the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222 is further enhanced. In one specific embodiment, the second flexible member 2223 is wound around Fig. 9 The fourth flexible member 2224 is wound around the plane where the axis of the zz' direction is located; Fig. 9 The second flexible member 2223 and the fourth flexible member 2224 are wound in a 90° direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the fourth flexible member 2224 and the second flexible member 2223 may also be wound in a 45° or 60° direction, etc., and there is no special limitation on this.
[0103] See also Figure 5 Combined with Figure 6-Figure 8 In some embodiments, the two supports 110 are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; specifically, the first direction is Figure 5 and Figure 6-Figure 8 xx' direction; the first fixing unit 212 further includes a fifth fixing member 2125 extending in the second direction; the second direction intersects the first direction; specifically, the second direction is Figure 1-Figure 4 yy' direction; the fifth fixing member 2125 is arranged at the intersection between two adjacent first rods 211, and the fifth fixing member 2125 and the first fixing member 2121 are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of one of the first rods 211; the fifth fixing member 2125 and the second fixing member 2122 are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the other first rod 211. By adding the fifth fixing member 2125 and making the fifth fixing member 2125 arranged at the intersection between two adjacent first rods 211 and not being at the same position as the first fixing member 2121 and the second fixing member 2122, the fifth fixing member 2125 can better support the first rod 211 and reduce the possibility of deformation of the first rod 211. In one specific embodiment, the number of the fifth fixing members 2125 is two, and the two fifth fixing members 2125 are respectively arranged on both sides along the extension direction of the first scaffolding structure 200, that is, along the direction divided by the two adjacent intersecting first rods 211 as analyzed above. Figure 7The second region and the fourth region are arranged relatively to each other in the xx' direction.
[0104] See also Figure 5 Combined with Figure 6 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the second fixing unit 222 further includes a sixth fixing member 2225 extending along the second direction; the sixth fixing member 2225 is disposed at the intersection between two adjacent second rods 221, and the sixth fixing member 2225 and the third fixing member 2221 are respectively disposed on both sides of the radial direction of one of the second rods 221; the sixth fixing member 2225 and the fourth fixing member 2222 are respectively disposed on both sides of the radial direction of another second rod 221. By adding the sixth fixing member 2225 and making the sixth fixing member 2225 disposed at the intersection between two adjacent second rods 221 and not being at the same position as the third fixing member 2221 and the fourth fixing member 2222, the sixth fixing member 2225 can better support the second rod 221, thereby reducing the possibility of deformation of the second rod 221. In one specific embodiment, the number of the sixth fixing members 2225 is two, and the two sixth fixing members 2225 are respectively arranged on both sides along the extension direction of the second scaffolding structure 400, that is, along the line divided by the two adjacent crossed second rods 221 as analyzed above. Fig. 9 The second region and the fourth region are arranged relatively to each other in the xx' direction.
[0105] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the second fixing member 2122 abuts against the second rod 221. By abutting the second fixing member 2122 against the second rod 221, the two can support each other and prevent the other from deforming, thereby reducing the possibility of bending and deformation of the second rod 221 and the second fixing member 2122.
[0106] See also Figure 7 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the fourth fixing member 2222 abuts against the first rod 211. By abutting the fourth fixing member 2222 against the first rod 211, the two can support each other and prevent the other from deforming, thereby reducing the possibility of bending and deformation of the first rod 211 and the fourth fixing member 2222.
[0107] See also Figure 4 Combined with Fig.10In some embodiments, two supports 110 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction; there are multiple first shelf assemblies 210, and multiple first shelf assemblies 210 are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the second direction intersects the first direction; at least two first shelf assemblies 210 are connected by a group of first fixing units 212; there are multiple second shelf assemblies 220, and multiple second shelf assemblies 220 are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and at least two second shelf assemblies 220 are connected by a group of second fixing units 222. By arranging multiple first shelf assemblies 210 at intervals along the second direction and sharing a group of first fixing units 212. At the same time, by arranging multiple second shelf assemblies 220 at intervals along the second direction and sharing a group of second fixing units 222, multiple first shelf assemblies 210 and multiple second shelf assemblies 220 can form an integral structure with a certain width along the second direction, thereby meeting the use scenarios of different widths.
[0108] See also Figure 4 Combined with Fig.10 In some embodiments, two supports 110 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction; the shelf system 1000 further comprises a second shelf structure 400 arranged on the side of the first shelf structure 200 away from the fixed surface; the second shelf structure 400 comprises a third rod 410, a fourth rod 420 and at least one fifth rod 430. The third rod 410 is used to connect with the first shelf structure 200; the fourth rod 420 and the third rod 410 have a spacing along the third direction; the third direction intersects with the first direction; at least one fifth rod 430 is connected between the third rod 410 and the fourth rod 420. Through the cooperation of the third rod 410 and the fourth rod 420, and the fourth rod 420 has a certain spacing along the third rod 410, the first shelf structure 200 can be ventilated through the spacing, so as to prevent the mold from easily occurring when the first rod 211 and the second rod 221 are made of bamboo. By connecting at least one fifth rod 430 between the third rod 410 and the fourth rod 420, the fifth rod 430 can support the fourth rod 420, thereby making it easy for the fourth rod 420 to maintain its support height. It should be noted that there is no special limitation on the number of the fifth rods 430, which can be adaptively increased or decreased according to the height of the fourth rod 420 compared to the third rod 410 and the structural strength of the fifth rod 430. At the same time, the height of the spacing between the fourth rod 420 and the third rod 410 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the fifth rod 430.
[0109] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12In some embodiments, the second shelf structure 400 further includes a sixth rod 440 installed between two adjacent fifth rods 430; the extension direction of the sixth rod 440 intersects with the extension direction of the fifth rod 430. By installing the sixth rod 440 between two adjacent fifth rods 430 and intersecting the extension direction of the sixth rod 440 with the extension direction of the fifth rod 430, it is easy to form a plurality of triangular structures with high stability between the third rod 410 and the fourth rod 420 through the support of the sixth rod 440, thereby making the stability of the entire second shelf structure 400 higher.
[0110] See also Fig.10 In some embodiments, there are multiple second scaffolding structures 400, and the multiple second scaffolding structures 400 are arranged along the first direction to form an overhead layer; and the plane formed by the fourth rods 420 of the multiple second scaffolds is a curved surface. The multiple second scaffolding structures 400 are arranged along the first direction to form an overhead layer, so that the first scaffolding structure 200 located below the second scaffolding structure 400 can be ventilated through the overhead layer, thereby preventing the bamboo from getting damp and moldy, and effectively increasing its service life. By making the plane formed by the fourth rods 420 of the multiple second scaffolds a curved surface, the morphology of the entire scaffolding system 1000 is rich and varied, which can better adapt to the use scenarios of different curved surfaces, thereby forming different curved roof shapes.
[0111] It should be noted that the height difference between the fourth rods 420 of the two adjacent second scaffolding structures 400 is relatively small. However, by controlling the height of the fifth rod 430, the roof shape can be adjusted to meet the design requirements of curved roofs and sloping roofs. At the same time, the overhead layer is a ventilation cavity inside the roof to prevent the first rod 211 and the second rod 221 in the first scaffolding structure 200 from getting moldy.
[0112] See also Fig.10 In some embodiments, the shelf system 1000 further includes a first connecting rod 500, and the first connecting rod 500 is connected between two adjacent second shelf structures 400. By arranging the first connecting rod 500 between two adjacent second shelf structures 400, the second shelf structures 400 can be supported by the first connecting rod 500 to prevent them from tipping left and right along the first direction, and the stability is higher.
[0113] See also Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, along the first direction, the maximum height h1 of one end of the overhead layer compared to the first shelf structure 200 is greater than the maximum height h2 of the other end of the overhead layer compared to the first shelf structure 200. By setting it in this way, Figure 1 The lower height h2 on the right side can be connected with the Figure 1 The height difference is formed at the higher height h2 on the left side of the figure, so that the following can be achieved: Figure 1 The self-ventilation effect of the airflow flowing from right to left makes the ventilation in the building space formed by the shelf system 1000 better, making it less likely to get stuffy in the summer, and reducing the dampness and mold that occurs when the first rod 211, the second rod 221, and the third, fourth and fifth rods 430 are made of wood.
[0114] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the scaffold structure further includes a flat layer 600; the flat layer 600 includes a plurality of second connecting rods 610 spaced apart along the first direction; the second connecting rods 610 are installed on the side of the overhead layer away from the first scaffold structure 200. By providing the flat layer 600, the side of the entire overhead layer away from the first scaffold structure 200 can be leveled by the flat layer 600, thereby facilitating the subsequent laying of waterproof materials such as roofing.
[0115] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the shelf system 1000 further includes a roofing layer 700, which is disposed on the side of the flat layer 600 away from the overhead layer. By providing the roofing layer 700, the entire overhead layer, the flat layer 600 and the first shelf structure 200 are protected from wind, rain and sun, thereby extending the service life of these structural layers.
[0116] In some embodiments, the roofing layer 700 includes a waterproof structure 710. By providing the waterproof structure 710 in the roofing layer 700, the overhead layer, the flat layer 600 and the first scaffolding structure 200 can be effectively shielded from rain, thereby extending the service life of these structural layers.
[0117] See also Fig.14 In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 300 further includes a third fastener 350, which passes through the first rod 211, the fifth fixing member 2125, the second scaffolding joint 400, the paving layer 600 and the roofing layer 700, and is finally fixedly connected to the waterproof structure 710 of the roofing layer 700, thereby making the connection of the entire scaffolding system 1000 more stable.
[0118] See also Fig.14In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 300 further includes a third fastener 350, which passes through the second rod 221, the sixth fixing member 2225, the second scaffolding joint 400, the paving layer 600 and the roofing layer 700, and is finally fixedly connected to the waterproof structure 710 of the roofing layer 700, thereby making the connection of the entire scaffolding system 1000 more stable.
[0119] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present application also provides a scaffolding system, which includes the scaffolding system 1000 and the transparent layer 2000 described in any of the above embodiments. The supports 110 in each scaffolding system 1000 are arranged relatively along the first direction; the multiple scaffolding systems 1000 are arranged at intervals along the second direction; the second direction intersects with the first direction; and further includes: the transparent layer 2000 is arranged between two adjacent scaffolding systems 1000. By setting up multiple scaffolding systems 1000 and setting the transparent layer 2000 between two adjacent scaffolding systems 1000, a light-proof module that is light-proof but has good ventilation and air permeability can be formed by the first scaffolding system 1000, while the transparent layer 2000 forms a light-transmitting module that is light-transmitting but has poor air permeability. The combination of the two can be flexibly applied to different building plane functions to meet the needs of rural construction. In one specific embodiment, the transparent layer 2000 is organic glass.
[0120] The scaffolding system provided in the embodiment of the present application can be formed by staggered splicing of the scaffolding system 1000 and the transparent layer 2000. By controlling the width of the scaffolding system 1000 and the transparent layer 2000 along the second direction, good natural lighting inside the building can be achieved. Through the overhead layer composed of the second scaffolding structure 400 in the scaffolding system 1000, ventilation of the building can be achieved even when the building wall is relatively closed, thereby improving the comfort of the building space.
[0121] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0122] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A shelf system, characterized in that: The scaffolding system comprises: A fixed base assembly (100) comprises two spaced-apart supports (110) and a mounting member (120) mounted on the supports (110); and A first scaffolding structure (200); the end of the first scaffolding structure (200) comprises an end rod having a receiving cavity; the mounting member (120) can at least partially extend into the receiving cavity; A fastening assembly (300); the fastening assembly (300) is arranged around the outer circumference of the end rod so that the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity is pressed against the mounting member (120).
2. The shelf system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (300) comprises: The clamping member (310) is configured as a partially ring-shaped structure with an opening, and opening arms (311) are respectively protruding outward at both ends of the opening; the clamping member (310) is arranged around the outer periphery of the end rod; and The first fastener (320) is used to penetrate the two opening arms (311) and drive one of the opening arms (311) to move closer to or farther from the other opening arm (311).
3. The shelf system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (300) is configured as a second fastener (330); The second fastener (330) passes through the end rod and is connected to the end rod; The fastening assembly (300) further includes a flexible connector (340); The flexible connecting member (340) is arranged around the outer circumference of the end rod and connected end to end; and the flexible connecting member (340) is arranged on the outer circumference of the second fastening member (330).
4. The shelf system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shelf structure (200) comprises: A first shelf assembly (210), wherein the first shelf assembly (210) comprises: A plurality of first rods (211) are arranged in sequence, and the ends of two adjacent first rods (211) are arranged crosswise; and A first fixing unit (212) comprises a first fixing member (2121) and a second fixing member (2122) arranged on two opposite sides of the first rod member (211) in a radial direction; the first fixing member (2121) and the second fixing member (2122) are used to fix and connect two adjacent first rod members (211); Wherein, along the extension direction of the first scaffold structure (200), the two ends of the plurality of first rods (211) arranged in sequence respectively constitute the end rods having the accommodation cavity; A second shelf assembly (220) is installed on the two supports (110), and the second shelf assembly (220) includes: A plurality of second rods (221) are arranged in sequence, and ends of two adjacent second rods (221) are arranged crosswise; and The second fixing unit (222) comprises a third fixing member (2221) and a fourth fixing member (2222) which are arranged on opposite sides of the second rod member (221) in a radial direction; the third fixing member (2221) and the fourth fixing member (2222) are used to fix and connect two adjacent second rod members (221); Wherein, along the extension direction of the first scaffold structure (200), the two ends of the plurality of second rods (221) arranged in sequence respectively constitute the end rods having the accommodation cavity; The first fixing units (212) and the second fixing units (222) are arranged alternately along the extension direction of the first shelf structure (200).
5. The shelf system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing unit (212) further comprises a first flexible member (2123), wherein the first flexible member (2123) is arranged around the first fixing member (2121) and the second fixing member (2122) and connected end to end; The second fixing unit (222) further comprises a second flexible member (2223), wherein the second flexible member (2223) is arranged around the third fixing member (2221) and the fourth fixing member (2222) and connected end to end.
6. The shelf system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fixing unit (212) further comprises a third flexible member (2124), wherein the third flexible member (2124) is wound around the first flexible member (2123) between the first fixing member (2121) and the second fixing member (2122); and a winding direction of the third flexible member (2124) intersects with a winding direction of the first flexible member (2123); The second fixing unit (222) also includes a fourth flexible member (2224), and the fourth flexible member (2224) is wound on the second flexible member (2223) between the third fixing member (2221) and the fourth fixing member (2222), and the winding direction of the fourth flexible member (2224) intersects with the winding direction of the second flexible member (2223).
7. The shelf system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two supports (110) are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; The first fixing unit (212) further includes a fifth fixing member (2125) extending along a second direction; the second direction intersects the first direction; The fifth fixing member (2125) is arranged at the intersection between two adjacent first rods (211), and the fifth fixing member (2125) and the first fixing member (2121) are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of one of the first rods (211); the fifth fixing member (2125) and the second fixing member (2122) are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of another one of the first rods (211); The second fixing unit (222) further includes a sixth fixing member (2225) extending along the second direction; The sixth fixing member (2225) is arranged at the intersection between two adjacent second rod members (221), and the sixth fixing member (2225) and the third fixing member (2221) are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of one of the second rod members (221); the sixth fixing member (2225) and the fourth fixing member (2222) are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of another one of the second rod members (221).
8. The shelf system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two supports (110) are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; The shelf system further comprises a second shelf structure (400) arranged on a side of the first shelf structure (200) away from the fixed surface; The second shelf structure (400) comprises: A third rod (410) used for connecting with the first scaffolding structure (200); a fourth rod (420) having a spacing from the third rod (410) along a third direction; the third direction intersects the first direction; and At least one fifth rod (430) is connected between the third rod (410) and the fourth rod (420).
9. The shelf system according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are multiple second shelf structures (400), and the multiple second shelf structures (400) are arranged along the first direction to form an overhead layer; and the plane formed by the fourth rods (420) of the multiple second shelf structures is a curved surface.
10. A shelf system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of shelf systems (1000) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the supports (110) in each of the shelf systems (1000) are arranged relatively to each other along a first direction; the plurality of shelf systems (1000) are arranged at intervals along a second direction; the second direction intersects the first direction; and further comprises: The transparent layer (2000) is arranged between two adjacent shelf systems (1000).
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