BIPV (building integrated photovoltaics) integrated micro-ventilation passive unit type curtain wall system with sunshade device
Through the BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with integrated lighting, sunshade, power generation and ventilation functions in the curtain wall system, the problem that the existing curtain wall system cannot effectively guarantee thermal performance and sunshade performance is solved, and the goal of near-zero energy consumption or zero energy consumption is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411987677.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing passive curtain wall system lacks systematic solutions on the basis of improving the thermal performance of glass, resulting in the working status and performance indicators of the curtain wall being unable to be effectively guaranteed.
BIPV integrated micro-ventilated passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device is adopted. The system integrates lighting, sunshade, power generation and ventilation functions through standard unit plates constructed with V-shaped folding lines, and combines vacuum composite hollow glass and multi-layer laminated glass to improve thermal performance and integration.
It has achieved effective guarantees for curtain wall thermal performance and sunshade performance, so that the building can achieve the goal of near-zero energy consumption or zero energy consumption, while reducing construction difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN119801176A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, and in particular to a BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a sunshade device. Background Art
[0002] "Reducing carbon emissions and energy consumption" has become a global consensus, and building energy consumption is an issue that must be considered in current architectural science. The concepts of ecological buildings, green buildings, ultra-low energy buildings, near-zero energy buildings, and zero energy buildings have also emerged, and the performance and function of curtain walls are one of the most important passive technologies that directly affect building performance and demand. The passive curtain walls currently used in the market all meet the passive requirements by patching up with additional insulation materials on the basis of improving the thermal performance of glass, and have not formed a systematic curtain wall product, and the working status and performance indicators of the curtain walls cannot be effectively guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a shading device, so that the thermal performance and shading performance of the curtain wall as energy-saving indicators of the passive curtain wall are effectively guaranteed, and the passive curtain wall is equipped with power-generating glass to achieve near-zero energy consumption and zero energy consumption. At the same time, the curtain wall is equipped with low-conduction micro-ventilation opening windows to provide conditions for natural ventilation in the room.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a shading device, comprising a standard unit panel of a V-shaped fold line structure, wherein the standard unit panel comprises a curtain wall corner column, one side of the curtain wall corner column is provided with an exterior glass panel, and an indoor protective glass railing arranged parallel to the exterior glass panel, the other ends of the exterior glass panel and the indoor protective glass railing are both connected to the curtain wall public column; the other side of the curtain wall corner column is provided with a power generation glass module, the side of the power generation glass module away from the curtain wall corner column is provided with a micro-ventilation opening fan module, and the other side of the micro-ventilation opening fan module is connected to the curtain wall mother column; the outer side of the curtain wall corner column is also connected to a shading device, and the shading device extends outwardly and is used for shading the side where the exterior glass panel is located.
[0005] This curtain wall system can form a standard unit panel by adopting a V-shaped fold line structure on the basis of a limited building area. The left side of the V-shape is used as the lighting surface, and the right side of the V-shape adopts a parallel arrangement of power generation glass modules and micro-ventilation opening fan modules. A sunshade device is set at the positive corner of the V-shape, and multiple functions such as lighting, shading, power generation and ventilation are cleverly integrated into a set of standard unit templates. It is not only powerful and highly integrated, but also easy to install and construct as a whole, reducing the construction difficulty of the multi-functional curtain wall system, and also enabling this patented product to meet the ultra-high thermal requirements of near-zero energy consumption and zero-energy consumption buildings.
[0006] This curtain wall system cleverly designs the flat curtain wall into a folded curtain wall shape, so that the area of the exterior building curtain wall can be increased on the basis of a limited building area. The folded curtain wall adopts a V-shaped shape to form a standard unit plate. The right side of the V-shape adopts power-generating glass and micro-ventilation opening windows arranged in parallel. The application of power-generating glass makes it possible for the building curtain wall to achieve near-zero energy consumption and zero energy consumption. It is not only simple and beautiful, but also ventilated. The sunshade device is arranged at the V-shaped positive corner to reduce the impact of solar radiation on the indoor environment and prevent overheating in summer, while also ensuring that enough sunlight enters the room in winter.
[0007] Furthermore, the exterior glass panel is a vacuum composite hollow glass, and the interior protective glass balustrade is a multi-layer laminated glass. The application of vacuum glass can greatly improve the thermal performance of the building curtain wall, so that the building curtain wall can achieve the purpose of ultra-low energy consumption. The protective glass balustrade is arranged on the indoor side to provide protection for indoor personnel, while avoiding damage to the exterior glass panel and affecting the thermal performance of the building curtain wall.
[0008] Furthermore, the cross-section of the curtain wall corner column is a parallelogram structure, including an indoor corner, a left corner, an outdoor corner and a right corner. The curtain wall corner column is provided with a corner glass connector near the edge of the indoor corner, and the corner glass connector is sealed with the indoor protective glass railing. The curtain wall corner column is connected to the power generation glass module covering the right corner on the side adjacent to the indoor protective glass railing; the curtain wall corner column is connected to the facade glass panel on the facade of the left corner, and the shading device is connected and installed at the outdoor corner.
[0009] Furthermore, a first clamping groove is provided on the outer facade of the left corner, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove are provided between the left corner and the outdoor outer corner, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are respectively connected to a first partition member, a flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane is provided between a pair of the first partition members, a pressure plate is connected to the outer side of a pair of the first partition members, a first decorative buckle cover is connected to the outside of the pressure plate, one side of the first decorative buckle cover extends in a direction parallel to the direction of the outer facade glass panel and is connected to the outer facade glass panel together with the curtain wall positive corner column, and an insulating block, a foam rod and a sealant are provided between the peripheral surface of the outer facade glass panel and the first partition member connected to the second clamping groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a multifunctional connector is provided between the outdoor corner and the right corner, and the multifunctional connector connects the sunshade device and the power generation glass module.
[0011] Furthermore, the power-generating glass module includes a power-generating glass panel arranged on the exterior facade, a glass backing plate is provided on the inner side of the power-generating glass panel, a vacuum insulation panel, thermal insulation rock wool and an indoor decorative panel are provided in sequence on the back side of the glass backing plate facing the indoor direction, and the power-generating glass electrical wiring system extends from between the glass backing plate and the power-generating glass panel along the sides of the vacuum insulation panel and the thermal insulation rock wool toward the indoor side.
[0012] Furthermore, backing plate connecting plates are respectively provided at both ends of the glass backing plate, the backing plate connecting plate at one end is connected to the micro-ventilation opening fan module, and the backing plate at the other end extends from the corner of the curtain wall corner column to the outer side and is connected to a power-generating glass connecting piece, the power-generating glass connecting piece is connected to the curtain wall corner column through a fastener, and a second decorative buckle cover is detachably connected to the outer side of the power-generating glass connecting piece, the second decorative buckle cover and the power-generating glass connecting piece are sealed to the power-generating glass panel, and there is a space for connecting the sunshade device between the back of the power-generating glass connecting piece and the curtain wall corner column; the folded edges at both ends of the interior decorative panel are respectively connected to fasteners, and the fasteners are connected to the clamps arranged on the curtain wall corner column or the micro-ventilation opening fan module.
[0013] Furthermore, the sunshade device includes a sunshade connector connected to the curtain wall corner column, and a sunshade glass wing connected to the sunshade connector; the sunshade connector has a U-shaped accommodating groove, a U-shaped pad is provided in the accommodating groove, one end of the sunshade glass wing is arranged in the U-shaped pad and fixed, and the other end extends outward to form sunshade, and the outer periphery of the exposed part of the sunshade glass wing is provided with decorative lines, and the sunshade glass wing is provided with side extension parts at the decorative lines on both sides close to the sunshade connector, and the side extension parts are provided with a fourth slot for connecting a sealing strip.
[0014] Furthermore, the micro-ventilation opening fan module includes an opening fan profile frame, and an opening fan assembly arranged in the opening fan profile frame, one side of the opening fan profile frame is connected to the curtain wall mother column, and a middle column is provided between the other side of the opening fan profile frame and the power generation glass module, and the outer side of the middle column is conveniently connected with a second partition member respectively, and a pair of second partition members are connected to a pressure frame at the ends, and the outer side surface of the pressure frame is connected to a facade perforated aluminum plate through an angle steel, and the other end of the facade perforated aluminum plate is connected to the curtain wall mother column; flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane is provided respectively between the two ends of the facade perforated aluminum plate and the opening fan profile frame and between a pair of second partition members.
[0015] Furthermore, the opening sash assembly includes a window sash outer frame, and the window sash outer frame is provided with an opening sash outdoor decorative panel, an opening sash vacuum insulation panel, an opening sash thermal insulation rock wool and an opening sash indoor decorative panel in sequence from the outdoor side to the indoor side.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The curtain wall system can form a standard unit plate by adopting a V-shaped fold line structure on the basis of a limited building area. The left side of the V-shape is used as a lighting surface, and the right side of the V-shape adopts a parallel arrangement of a power generation glass module and a micro-ventilation opening fan module. A sunshade device is arranged at the V-shaped positive corner, and multiple functions such as lighting, sunshade, power generation and ventilation are cleverly integrated into a set of standard unit templates. It is not only powerful and highly integrated, but also convenient for overall installation and construction, reducing the construction difficulty of the multi-functional curtain wall system, and also enabling the patented product to meet the ultra-high thermal requirements of near-zero energy consumption and zero-energy consumption buildings; 2. The positive corner column of the curtain wall plays the role of multiple connection installation, which can connect the exterior glass panel and the indoor protective glass railing on the left side of the V-shape, and can also connect the power generation glass module on the right side, and can also connect the sunshade device at the outer corner, so that these components are arranged around the positive corner column of the curtain wall, and the limited installation space at the positive corner is fully utilized; 3. The glass backing plate is arranged on the inner side of the power generation glass panel, and the glass backing plate The surface is painted to ensure the appearance of the power generation glass; at the same time, thermal insulation rock wool and vacuum insulation panels are arranged on the inner side of the glass backing plate. The thickness of the vacuum insulation panel can affect the thermal performance of the building curtain wall product, so that it can ensure that the total cost of the insulation material is reduced as much as possible on the basis of meeting the thermal performance of the building curtain wall at this location; 4. The sunshade glass wing is composed of a glazed glass panel and aluminum alloy decorative lines around it. In addition to playing a decorative role, the aluminum alloy decorative lines can also protect the glazed glass panel to prevent the glass from being directly hit; the setting of the sunshade glass wing can reduce the impact of solar radiation on the indoor environment, prevent overheating in summer, and ensure that there is enough sunlight entering the room in winter; 5. Aluminum plates are used as decorative panels on the indoor side, and are fixed in a snap-on form to facilitate the daily maintenance of the power generation glass cables located on the inside; perforated aluminum plates are used on the outside of the micro-ventilation opening fan module to ensure the simplicity and beauty of the building curtain wall facade. The inner aluminum plate opening window adopts low-conduction opening window frames and window sashes, and fills thermal insulation rock wool and vacuum insulation panels in the inner and outer decorative aluminum plates to ensure the thermal performance of the opening window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a sunshade device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the curtain wall corner column and the facade glass panel, the sunshade device and the power generation glass module of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the positive corner column of the curtain wall of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the power generation glass module and the micro-ventilation opening fan module of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the state in which the micro-ventilation fan module of the present invention is opened; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the curtain wall male column and the curtain wall female column of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Curtain wall corner column; 101. Indoor corner; 102. Left corner; 103. Outdoor corner; 104. Right corner; 105. Upper left side wall; 106. Lower left side wall; 107. Upper right side wall; 108. Lower right side wall; 2. External facade glass panel; 3. Indoor protective glass railing; 4. Curtain wall public column; 401. Plug-in connecting arm; 5. Power generation glass module; 501. Power generation glass panel; 502. Glass Backing board; 503, vacuum insulation board; 504, thermal insulation rock wool; 505, indoor side decorative panel; 506, power generation glass wire system; 6, micro-ventilation opening fan module; 7, curtain wall mother column; 701, plug-in connection groove; 702, plug-in buckle; 8, sunshade device; 801, sunshade connector; 802, sunshade glass wing; 803, decorative line; 9, positive corner glass connector; 10, first card slot; 11, second card slot; 12 , third snap-in groove; 13, first partition member; 14, pressure plate; 15, flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane; 16, first decorative buckle cover; 17, multifunctional connector; 18, bayonet; 19, power generation glass connector; 1901, inner connecting frame; 1902, outer connecting frame; 1903, connecting arm; 20, second decorative buckle cover; 21, fastener; 22, card; 23, U-shaped pad; 24, plug-in edge; 25, sunshade connecting arm; 26 , side extension; 27, fourth slot; 28, polygonal connector; 29, center column; 30, second partition member; 31, pressure frame; 32, facade perforated aluminum plate; 33, opening fan profile frame; 34, window fan outer frame; 35, opening fan outdoor decorative panel; 36, opening fan vacuum insulation panel; 37, opening fan insulation rock wool; 38, opening fan indoor decorative panel; 39, column connecting groove; 40, column connector; 41, sealing connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a shading device includes a standard unit panel of a V-shaped fold line structure, wherein the standard unit panel includes a curtain wall corner column 1, one side of the curtain wall corner column 1 is provided with an exterior glass panel 2, and an indoor protective glass railing 3 arranged parallel to the exterior glass panel 2, the other ends of the exterior glass panel 2 and the indoor protective glass railing 3 are both connected to the curtain wall public column 4; the other side of the curtain wall corner column 1 is provided with a power generation glass module 5, the side of the power generation glass module 5 away from the curtain wall corner column 1 is provided with a micro-ventilation opening fan module 6, and the other side of the micro-ventilation opening fan module 6 is connected to the curtain wall mother column 7; the outer side of the curtain wall corner column 1 is also connected to a shading device 8, and the shading device 8 extends outward and is used for shading the side where the exterior glass panel 2 is located.
[0021] This curtain wall system can adopt a V-shaped fold line structure to form a standard unit plate on the basis of a limited building area. The left side of the V-shape is used as the lighting surface, and the right side of the V-shape adopts a power generation glass module 5 and a micro-ventilation opening fan module 6 arranged in parallel. A sunshade device 8 is set at the positive corner of the V-shape, and multiple functions such as lighting, shading, power generation and ventilation are cleverly integrated into a set of standard unit templates. It is not only powerful and highly integrated, but also easy to install and construct as a whole, reducing the construction difficulty of the multi-functional curtain wall system, and also enabling this patented product to meet the ultra-high thermal requirements of near-zero energy consumption and zero-energy consumption buildings.
[0022] This curtain wall system cleverly designs the flat curtain wall into a folded curtain wall shape, so that the area of the exterior building curtain wall can be increased on the basis of a limited building area. The folded curtain wall adopts a V-shaped shape to form a standard unit plate. The right side of the V-shape adopts power-generating glass and micro-ventilation opening windows arranged in parallel. The application of power-generating glass makes it possible for the building curtain wall to achieve near-zero energy consumption and zero energy consumption. It is not only simple and beautiful, but also ventilated. The sunshade device is arranged at the V-shaped positive corner to reduce the impact of solar radiation on the indoor environment and prevent overheating in summer, while also ensuring that enough sunlight enters the room in winter.
[0023] The curtain wall corner column 1 plays the role of multiple connection installation. It can be connected to the exterior glass panel 2 and the interior protective glass railing 3 on the left side of the V-shape, and can also be connected to the power generation glass module 5 on the right side. It can also be connected to the sunshade device 8 at the outer corner, so that these components are arranged around the curtain wall corner column to make full use of the limited installation space at the corner.
[0024] Furthermore, the exterior glass panel 2 is a vacuum composite hollow glass, and the interior protective glass railing 3 is a multi-layer laminated glass. A certain distance is set between the two, and they are respectively arranged at both ends of the side of the curtain wall corner column 1.
[0025] The left side of the V-shape uses vacuum composite hollow glass as the lighting surface. The application of vacuum glass can greatly improve the thermal performance of the building curtain wall, so that the building curtain wall can achieve the purpose of ultra-low energy consumption. The exterior glass panel is the exterior lighting glass of the building. The indoor protective glass railing 3 is arranged on the indoor side to provide protection for indoor personnel, while avoiding damage to the exterior glass panel 2, which affects the thermal performance of the building curtain wall.
[0026] Furthermore, the cross section of the curtain wall corner column 1 is a parallelogram structure, including an indoor corner 101, a left corner 102, an outdoor corner 103 and a right corner 104, and there are an upper left side wall 105, a lower left side wall 106, an upper right side wall 107 and a lower right side wall 108; The curtain wall corner column 1 is provided with a corner glass connector 9 on the upper left side wall 105 near the edge of the indoor corner 101. The corner glass connector 9 can clamp the indoor protective glass railing 3 and is sealed by sealing strips, sealants, structural adhesives, etc. The curtain wall corner column 1 is connected to the power generation glass module covering the right corner on the side adjacent to the installation of the indoor protective glass railing 3, that is, the power generation glass module 5 is connected to the upper right side wall 107, and a part (power generation glass panel) extends to the lower right side wall 108; the curtain wall corner column 1 is connected to the facade glass panel 2 on the facade of the left corner 102, and the sunshade device 8 is connected and installed at the outdoor corner 103.
[0027] Through such an arrangement, the indoor protective glass railing 3 and the indoor side of the power generation glass module 5 (indoor decorative panel) form a V-shaped fold line structure with the indoor corner as an angle, and the exterior glass panel 2 and the outdoor side of the power generation glass module 5 (power generation glass panel 501) are also V-shaped structures. The sunshade device 8 extends outward from the outdoor corner and can be parallel to the power generation glass panel. In this way, the sunshade device 8 can form sunshade for the exterior glass panel 2 at the sunny corner. This sunshade will not completely block the light and will not cause darkness in the room.
[0028] Furthermore, a first clamping groove 10 is provided on the outer facade of the left corner 102, a second clamping groove 11 and a third clamping groove 12 are provided between the left corner 102 and the outdoor corner 103, the second clamping groove 11 and the third clamping groove 12 are respectively connected to a first partition member 13, a flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane 15 is provided between a pair of the first partition members 13, a pressure plate 14 is connected to the outer sides of a pair of the first partition members 13, a first decorative buckle cover 16 is externally connected to the pressure plate 14, one side of the first decorative buckle cover 16 extends in a direction parallel to the outer facade glass panel 2 and is connected to the outer facade glass panel 2 together with the curtain wall corner column 1, and an insulating block, a foam rod and a sealant are provided between the peripheral surface of the outer facade glass panel 2 and the first partition member 13 connected to the second clamping groove 11.
[0029] The second clamping groove 11 and the third clamping groove 12 are provided on the lower left side wall 106 to connect the first partition member 13, so as to connect the pressing plate 14 and the first decorative buckle cover 16, and then connect and install the facade glass panel 2 to form a sealed and heat-insulated structure. A foam rod, structural adhesive, etc. are also provided between the first partition member connected to the third clamping groove 12 and the sunshade device 8 to form a connection and seal with the sunshade device.
[0030] Furthermore, a multifunctional connector 17 is provided between the outdoor corner 103 and the right corner 104 , and the multifunctional connector 17 connects the sunshade device 8 and the power generation glass module 5 .
[0031] The multifunctional connector 17 is arranged at the lower right side wall 108. The cross-section of the multifunctional connector 17 is a hollow L-shape, and a bayonet 18 is provided toward the outdoor corner, which can be connected to the sunshade connector of the sunshade device 8. The multifunctional connector 17 can also be connected to the power generation glass connector 19 of the power generation glass module 5.
[0032] Furthermore, the power-generating glass module 5 includes a power-generating glass panel 501 arranged on the exterior facade, a glass backing plate 502 is provided on the inner side of the power-generating glass panel 501, a vacuum insulation panel 503, thermal insulation rock wool 504 and an indoor decorative panel 505 are provided in sequence on the back side of the glass backing plate 502 facing the indoor direction, and a power-generating glass wire system 506 extends from between the glass backing plate 502 and the power-generating glass panel 501 along the sides of the vacuum insulation panel 503 and the thermal insulation rock wool 504 toward the indoor side.
[0033] The glass backing plate 502 is arranged on the inner side of the power generation glass panel 501. The surface of the glass backing plate 502 is painted to ensure the appearance of the power generation glass. There is also a space between the two to install power generation related components, and the power generation glass wire system 506 can be led out from it; at the same time, thermal insulation rock wool 504 and vacuum insulation panel 503 are arranged on the inner side of the glass backing plate 502. The thickness of the vacuum insulation panel 503 can affect the thermal performance of the building curtain wall product. By comprehensively considering its thickness and coordinating with the lower-cost thermal insulation rock wool 504, it is ensured that the total cost of the insulation material is reduced as much as possible on the basis of meeting the thermal performance of the building curtain wall at this location. The thickness of the vacuum insulation panel 503 can be controlled to be 20-30% of the side length of the upper right side wall 107 of the curtain wall corner column 1, and the thickness of the thermal insulation rock wool 504 can be 3-4 times the thickness of the vacuum insulation panel 503. In this embodiment, the side length of the upper right side wall is 120-130 mm, the thickness of the vacuum insulation panel is about 30 mm, the thickness of the thermal insulation rock wool is about 96 mm, the vacuum insulation panel and the thermal insulation rock wool can basically cover the entire upper right side wall, and the glass backing plate is arranged parallel to the lower right side wall.
[0034] Specifically, the two ends of the glass backing plate 502 are bent to form backing plate connecting plates, the backing plate connecting plate at one end is connected to the micro-ventilation opening fan module 6, and the backing plate at the other end extends from the corner of the curtain wall corner column 1 to the outer side and is connected to a power-generating glass connector 19. The power-generating glass connector 19 is connected to the multifunctional connector 17 on the lower right side wall of the curtain wall corner column through fasteners. Flow-blocking foamed insulating polyurethane is provided between the glass backing plate 502 and the lower right side wall 108, and between the vacuum insulation panel 503 and the right corner 104 to prevent heat from being transferred to the metal columns.
[0035] The power generation glass connector 19 includes an inner connection frame 1901 arranged on the inner side of one end and an outer connection frame 1902 arranged on the outer side of the other end. The inner connection frame 1901 is arranged corresponding to the multifunctional connector 17 and connected by bolts. A spacer and flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane are also arranged between the two. The outer connection frame 1902 is connected to the second decorative buckle cover 20 through a buckle structure, which can form a space for accommodating and connecting the edge of the power generation glass panel 501. There is a space for connecting the sunshade device 8 between the back of the power generation glass connector 19 and the curtain wall corner column 1. The outer side of the outer connection frame 1902 is also provided with a connecting arm 1903 connected to a polygonal connector 28, and the polygonal connector 28 can be used to connect the sunshade device.
[0036] Furthermore, the folded edges at both ends of the indoor decorative panel 505 are respectively connected with fasteners 21, and the fasteners 21 are connected to the clamps 22 provided on the curtain wall corner column 1 or the micro-ventilation opening fan module 6 (center column 29). The clamp 22 is Z-shaped, one side is connected to the curtain wall corner column 1 or the center column 29, and the other side has a snap-fit structure connected to the fastener 21. The indoor decorative panel 505 uses an aluminum plate as a decorative panel, and the decorative panel is fixed in a snap-fit form, which is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, so as to facilitate the daily maintenance of the power generation glass cable located inside.
[0037] Furthermore, the sunshade device 8 includes a sunshade connector 801 connected to the curtain wall corner column 1, and a sunshade glass wing 802 connected to the sunshade connector 801; the sunshade connector 801 has a U-shaped accommodating groove, and a U-shaped pad 23 is provided in the accommodating groove, such as a U-shaped insulation pad, one end of the sunshade glass wing 802 is arranged in the U-shaped pad 23 and fixed, and the other end extends outward to form sunshade.
[0038] The outer end corner of the sunshade connector 801 is provided with an inserting edge 24, and the inserting edge 24 is inserted into the bayonet 18 of the multifunctional connector 17. The outer wall of the sunshade connector 801 is provided with a sunshade connecting arm 25, and the sunshade connecting arm 25 is bolted to the outdoor corner 103 of the curtain wall corner column 1, and a limiting protrusion is also provided near the outdoor corner 103. The end of the sunshade connecting arm 25 is provided with a hook, which can cooperate with the limiting protrusion.
[0039] The outer periphery of the exposed part of the sunshade glass wing 802 is provided with a decorative line 803, and the sunshade glass wing 802 is provided with a side extension part 26 at the decorative lines on both sides close to the sunshade connector 801. The side extension part 26 is provided with a fourth card slot 27 for connecting a sealing strip, and the fourth card slot on one side forms a seal with the first decorative buckle cover 16, and the fourth card slot on the other side forms a seal with the polygonal connector 28. A foam rod and structural adhesive are also provided between the polygonal connector 28 and the sunshade connector 801.
[0040] In this embodiment, the sunshade glass wing 802 is composed of a colored glaze glass panel and aluminum alloy decorative lines on all sides. The aluminum alloy decorative lines not only play a decorative role but also can protect the colored glaze glass panel to prevent the glass from being directly hit. The setting of the sunshade glass wing 802 can reduce the impact of solar radiation on the indoor environment, prevent overheating in summer, and ensure that enough sunlight enters the room in winter.
[0041] Furthermore, the micro-ventilation opening fan module 6 includes an opening fan profile frame 33, and an opening fan assembly arranged in the opening fan profile frame 33, one side of the opening fan profile frame 33 is connected to the curtain wall mother column 7, and a center column 29 is provided between the other side of the opening fan profile frame 33 and the power generation glass module 5, and the outer side of the center column 29 is conveniently connected with a second partition member 30 respectively, and a pair of ends of the second partition members 30 are connected with a pressure frame 31, and the outer side surface of the pressure frame 31 is connected to a facade perforated aluminum plate 32 through an angle steel, and the other end of the facade perforated aluminum plate 32 is connected to the curtain wall mother column 7; flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane is provided between the two ends of the facade perforated aluminum plate 32 and the opening fan profile frame 33 and between a pair of the second partition members 30.
[0042] The center column 29, the second partition member 30 and the pressure frame 31 can form a structure connecting the power generation glass module 5, and their other side can be used to connect the opening fan profile frame 33, and can also be connected to the external facade perforated aluminum plate 32. Through such a setting, the external power generation glass panel 501 and the external facade perforated aluminum plate 32 can be basically in the same plane. When the opening fan assembly is closed, the indoor decorative panel at the power generation glass module and the indoor decorative panel at the opening fan are also in the same plane, so that the parallel arranged power generation glass module and the micro-ventilation opening fan module can be better connected and assembled together, and it is also more beautiful and simple.
[0043] Furthermore, the opening sash assembly includes a window sash outer frame 34, and the window sash outer frame 34 is provided with an opening sash outdoor decorative panel 35, an opening sash vacuum insulation panel 36, an opening sash thermal insulation rock wool 37 and an opening sash indoor decorative panel 38 in sequence from the outdoor side to the indoor side.
[0044] When the opening fan assembly is closed, there is also a heat-insulating sealing structure between the window fan outer frame 34 and the opening fan profile frame 33 and plays a corresponding role. Combined with the setting of the opening fan vacuum insulation panel 36 and the opening fan thermal insulation rock wool 37, the thermal performance of the opening fan can be greatly improved; when ventilation is needed, the opening fan assembly can be opened. Due to the existence of the perforated aluminum plate 32 on the facade, it cannot be seen from the outside, the facade structure remains unchanged, and the external structure is more beautiful.
[0045] In some embodiments, the standard unit panels can be spliced and used in sequence to form a continuous V-shaped folded surface structure, and the curtain wall male columns and the curtain wall female columns can be connected and assembled together.
[0046] Specifically, Figure 6As shown, one side of the curtain wall public column 4 is provided with a glass connector that can be connected to the indoor protective glass railing 3, and an external force glass connection groove that can be connected to the external facade glass panel 2; the other side (at the mating surface) of the curtain wall public column 4 is provided with a plurality of bent plug-in connection arms 401, and the side (at the mating surface) of the curtain wall female column 7 is provided with a plug-in connection groove 701 or a plug-in buckle 702, which can be used to connect the plug-in connection arm 401, and the curtain wall public column 4 and the curtain wall female column 7 are also provided with a relative column connection groove 39, and a column connection member 40 is provided in the column connection groove 39, and a sealing connection member 41 is connected between the relative column connection members 40. By setting in this way, the curtain wall public column 4 and the curtain wall female column 7 can be assembled together in a sealed manner.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with a sunshade device, characterized in that: It comprises a standard unit panel with a V-shaped fold line structure, wherein the standard unit panel comprises a curtain wall corner column, one side of the curtain wall corner column is provided with an external facade glass panel, and an indoor protective glass railing arranged parallel to the external facade glass panel, the other ends of the external facade glass panel and the indoor protective glass railing are both connected to the curtain wall public column; the other side of the curtain wall corner column is provided with a power generation glass module, the side of the power generation glass module away from the curtain wall corner column is provided with a micro-ventilation opening fan module, and the other side of the micro-ventilation opening fan module is connected to the curtain wall mother column; the outer side of the curtain wall corner column is also connected to a sunshade device, which extends outward and is used for sunshade on the side where the external facade glass panel is located.
2. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The exterior glass panel is vacuum composite hollow glass, and the interior protective glass railing is multi-layer laminated glass.
3. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-section of the curtain wall corner column is a parallelogram structure, including an indoor corner, a left corner, an outdoor corner and a right corner. The curtain wall corner column is provided with a corner glass connector near the edge of the indoor corner, and the corner glass connector is sealed with the indoor protective glass railing. The curtain wall corner column is connected to the power generation glass module covering the right corner on the side adjacent to the indoor protective glass railing; the curtain wall corner column is connected to the facade glass panel on the facade of the left corner, and the shading device is connected and installed at the outdoor corner.
4. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first clamping groove is provided on the outer facade of the left corner, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove are provided between the left corner and the outdoor outer corner, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are respectively connected to a first partition member, a flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane is provided between a pair of the first partition members, a pressure plate is connected to the outer side of a pair of the first partition members, a first decorative buckle cover is connected to the outside of the pressure plate, one side of the first decorative buckle cover extends in a direction parallel to the direction of the outer facade glass panel and is connected to the outer facade glass panel together with the curtain wall positive corner column, and an insulating block, a foam rod and a sealant are provided between the peripheral surface of the outer facade glass panel and the first partition member connected to the second clamping groove.
5. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A multifunctional connector is provided between the outdoor corner and the right corner, and the multifunctional connector connects the sunshade device and the power generation glass module.
6. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power-generating glass module includes a power-generating glass panel arranged on the exterior facade, a glass backing plate is provided on the inner side of the power-generating glass panel, a vacuum insulation panel, thermal insulation rock wool and an indoor decorative panel are provided in sequence on the back side of the glass backing plate facing the indoor direction, and a power-generating glass wire system extends from between the glass backing plate and the power-generating glass panel along the sides of the vacuum insulation panel and the thermal insulation rock wool toward the indoor side.
7. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Backing plate connecting plates are respectively provided at both ends of the glass backing plate, the backing plate connecting plate at one end is connected to the micro-ventilation opening fan module, and the backing plate at the other end extends from the corner of the curtain wall corner column to the outer side and is connected to a power-generating glass connecting piece, and the power-generating glass connecting piece is connected to the curtain wall corner column through a fastener, and a second decorative buckle cover is detachably connected to the outer side of the power-generating glass connecting piece, and the second decorative buckle cover and the power-generating glass connecting piece are sealed to the power-generating glass panel, and there is a space for connecting the sunshade device between the back of the power-generating glass connecting piece and the curtain wall corner column; the folded edges at both ends of the indoor decorative panel are respectively connected with fasteners, and the fasteners are connected to the clamps arranged on the curtain wall corner column or the micro-ventilation opening fan module.
8. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade device includes a sunshade connector connected to the curtain wall corner column, and a sunshade glass wing connected to the sunshade connector; the sunshade connector has a U-shaped accommodating groove, a U-shaped pad is provided in the accommodating groove, one end of the sunshade glass wing is arranged in the U-shaped pad and fixed, and the other end extends outward to form sunshade, the outer periphery of the exposed part of the sunshade glass wing is provided with decorative lines, the sunshade glass wing is provided with side extension parts at the decorative lines on both sides close to the sunshade connector, and the side extension parts are provided with a fourth slot for connecting a sealing strip.
9. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The micro-ventilation opening fan module includes an opening fan profile frame, and an opening fan assembly arranged in the opening fan profile frame, one side of the opening fan profile frame is connected to the curtain wall mother column, and a central column is provided between the other side of the opening fan profile frame and the power generation glass module, and the outer side of the central column is conveniently connected to a second partition member respectively, and a pair of second partition members are connected to a pressure frame at the ends, and the outer side surface of the pressure frame is connected to a facade perforated aluminum plate through an angle steel, and the other end of the facade perforated aluminum plate is connected to the curtain wall mother column; flow-blocking foamed heat-insulating polyurethane is provided between the two ends of the facade perforated aluminum plate and the opening fan profile frame and between a pair of second partition members.
10. The BIPV integrated micro-ventilation passive unit curtain wall system with sunshade device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The opening sash assembly comprises a window sash outer frame, and the window sash outer frame is provided with an opening sash outdoor decorative panel, an opening sash vacuum insulation panel, an opening sash thermal insulation rock wool and an opening sash indoor decorative panel in sequence from the outdoor side to the indoor side.
Citation Information
Cited By
Novel near-zero energy consumption photovoltaic unit curtain wall system
CN121931962A