Fabricated building construction formwork

By designing prefabricated building construction formwork, combining translucent glass, photovoltaic panels and cover baffles, the multifunctionality and energy-saving and environmentally friendly formwork are achieved, and the problems of single functionality of existing exterior wall formwork and insufficient resource utilization are solved.

CN119801177AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510003339.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exterior wall template has a fixed structure and is single in functionality. It is directly exposed to the external environment and cannot obtain and use the corresponding resources.

Method used

A prefabricated building construction formwork is designed, including installation skeleton, suspension rod, installation frame, inner formwork plate, outer formwork plate and environmentally friendly adjustment mechanism. The middle of the outer panel of the template is equipped with translucent glass, photovoltaic panels and cover baffles. Combined with a driving motor, electromagnetic block and photosensitive sensor, it realizes solar energy absorption, electrical energy conversion and decorative functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the versatility of the template, has the functions of energy conservation and environmental protection, decorative protection and energy conversion, reduces the energy consumption inside the building, increases the scope of use and economical and practicality of the template.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabricated building construction template, and relates to the technical field of building templates, light-transmitting glass is fixedly mounted on the surface of the middle of a template outer plate in an attached manner, inclined mounting seats are fixedly mounted in the template outer plate at equal intervals, and photovoltaic panels are fixedly mounted at the ends of the inclined mounting seats at equal intervals; mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side walls of the interior of the formwork outer plate, external solar energy can be absorbed and converted through the photovoltaic panel, a certain energy conversion effect is achieved under the decoration and protection effects of the formwork, converted electric energy can be provided for electrical equipment in a building for use, consumption of energy in the building is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced. The energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are reflected, the light-transmitting glass plays a role in flattening and decorating, normal solar energy absorption of the photovoltaic panel is not hindered under the condition that it is guaranteed that the surface of the formwork is flat, the functions of the formwork are more diversified, the formwork can be continuously used after being installed, dismantling does not need to be conducted after building construction is finished, and the formwork is more economical and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to an assembled building construction template. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese patent discloses an aluminum veneer for heat-insulating curtain walls, with application number 202321992788.X. A partition is arranged between a supporting frame and the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall, a first vacuum cavity is formed between the partition and the supporting frame, and a second vacuum cavity is formed between the partition and the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall. The arrangement of the first vacuum cavity and the second vacuum cavity effectively plays the role of sound insulation and heat insulation, thereby improving the performance of the aluminum veneer.

[0003] However, the current exterior wall formwork has a fixed structure and single functionality, and only reflects a certain decorative support effect. It is directly exposed to the external environment, but cannot obtain and use corresponding resources. Therefore, the present invention provides an assembled construction formwork to meet people's needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an assembled building construction template, which can effectively solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the exterior wall template structure is fixed, the functionality is single, it only reflects a certain decorative support effect, it is directly exposed to the external environment, but it is unable to obtain and use corresponding resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembled building construction template, comprising a mounting frame, the top and bottom of the mounting frame are fixedly mounted with hanging rods, a mounting frame is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a template inner plate, a template outer plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the template inner plate, and an environmental protection adjustment mechanism is mounted in the middle of the template outer plate;

[0006] The environmental protection adjustment mechanism includes light-transmitting glass;

[0007] A light-transmitting glass is fixedly mounted on the surface of the middle part of the template outer plate, an inclined mounting seat is fixedly mounted equidistantly inside the template outer plate, and photovoltaic panels are fixedly mounted equidistantly on the ends of the inclined mounting seat, and mounting grooves are symmetrically provided on the two side walls inside the template outer plate, and guide frames are fixedly mounted inside the two mounting grooves, and lifting racks are movably connected in the middle of the two guide frames;

[0008] The top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate has a bottom end and a bottom end.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a driving motor is embedded and installed at the top of the inner part of the template outer plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a winding rod, the surface of the winding rod is wrapped with a decorative curtain, the bottom end of the decorative curtain is fixedly connected to a counterweight bar, and the two side walls of the template outer plate are symmetrically provided with guide grooves;

[0010] A mounting notch is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the template outer plate, a sealing frame is embedded in the mounting notch, a light-sensitive sensor is fixedly installed in the sealing frame, a slot is provided at one end of the sealing frame, a light-shielding cardboard is embedded in the slot.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the number of the photovoltaic panels and the covering baffles is the same, and the positions of the photovoltaic panels and the covering baffles correspond one to one;

[0012] The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the template outer plate, and the driving gear is meshed with the lifting rack.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the movable rod and the driving column are both movable and penetrate the driving groove, and the movable rod and the driving column are respectively located on both sides of the positioning axis, and the distance from the movable rod to the positioning axis is greater than the distance from the driving column to the positioning axis.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the two ends of the counterweight bar are respectively movably connected to the inside of the guide groove, the counterweight bar and the template outer plate are slidably connected, and the decorative curtain is closely attached to the surface of the back of the light-transmitting glass.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the shading paperboard covers the end of the sealing frame, and the signal output end of the photosensor is connected to the signal input end of the lower electromagnetic block, the signal input end of the upper electromagnetic block and the signal input end of the driving motor.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a convenient assembly mechanism is installed on the top of the installation frame;

[0017] The convenient assembly mechanism comprises a fixing block;

[0018] A fixed block is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the installation frame, a lifting rod is movably installed through the middle of the fixed block, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod, an upper limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, lower limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the installation frame, and protective pads are fixedly bonded to the inner sides of the middle of the upper limit block and the lower limit block;

[0019] A positioning frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting block, a connecting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the installation frame, one end of the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a protrusion, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle part of the protrusion, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limited arc block, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to an extension block, a locking bolt is installed in the middle part of the extension block, the two ends of the connecting rod are symmetrically fixedly connected to positioning rods, the middle parts of the two positioning rods are rotatably installed with movable pads, and one end of the bottom of the movable pad is fixedly connected to a counterweight block;

[0020] An insulation board is embedded and installed inside the template inner plate, a lower splicing groove is opened at the bottom end of the template inner plate, a side splicing groove is opened at one side of the template inner plate, an upper splicing strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the template inner plate, a side splicing strip is fixedly connected to the other side of the template inner plate, and a sealing strip is embedded and installed on the surface of the middle part of the template outer plate.

[0021] According to the above technical solution, the top and bottom ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the fixed block and the connecting block, and the upper limit block and the lower limit block are movably wrapped around the surface of the suspension rod.

[0022] According to the above technical solution, the positions of the limiting arc block and the positioning frame correspond to each other, the locking bolt passes through the extension block, and the locking bolt is fixedly connected to the protrusion;

[0023] The two movable cushion blocks are both movably embedded in the gap between the installation frame and the installation frame, and the two ends of the movable cushion blocks are respectively tightly fitted with the installation frame and the installation frame.

[0024] According to the above technical solution, the length and width of the lower splicing groove are the same as those of the upper splicing strip, the length and width of the side splicing groove are the same as those of the side splicing strip, and the surface of the sealing strip is flush with the surface of the template outer panel.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use:

[0026] 1. An environmental protection adjustment mechanism is set up, and the photovoltaic panels can absorb and convert external solar energy. While the template plays the role of decoration and protection, it also has a certain energy conversion function, and the converted electric energy can be provided to the electrical equipment inside the building, reducing the energy consumption inside the building, reflecting the role of energy saving and environmental protection, and the light-transmitting glass plays the role of flat decoration. While ensuring the flatness of the template surface, it will not hinder the photovoltaic panels from absorbing solar energy normally, making the template more versatile, and it can be used continuously after installation, without the need to be dismantled at the end of construction, which is more economical and practical;

[0027] At the same time, the covering baffle can be used to cover one side of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can be covered in dark weather, which plays a role in aesthetics and prevents the photovoltaic panel from being continuously exposed and causing the exterior wall of the building to be less beautiful. When solar energy absorption is needed, the lower electromagnetic block and the upper electromagnetic block are used in coordination to push the movable block to move along the fixed frame, and then the driving column is used to slide inside the driving groove to push the swing rod. The swing rod will pull the movable rod and the connecting block to move together, so that the lifting rack slides along the guide frame, and the lifting rack is meshed with the driving gear to adjust the angle of the covering baffle, and the control method is simple.

[0028] 2. The drive motor is used to drive the winding rod to rotate and control the winding and unfolding of the decorative curtain. The decorative curtain can cover the inner side of the light-transmitting glass. The pattern of the decorative curtain is used for decoration and beauty. The covering baffle is covered to make the pattern on the template surface more beautiful and make the overall exterior wall of the building appear unified and beautified. The counterweight bar plays a role of counterweight and leveling to prevent the decorative curtain from wrinkling during the winding and unfolding process. The control method is simple, and the overall exterior wall of the building can be adjusted directly. The decorative pattern of the exterior wall template can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, which increases the diversity of decoration and provides a wider selection, making the appearance of the exterior wall of the building more diverse.

[0029] 3. The photosensitive sensor can be used to monitor the external light and control the adjustment of the cover baffle and decorative curtain. The light-shielding cardboard can be used to distinguish the intensity of external light. The light-shielding cardboard can be penetrated by direct sunlight and then captured by the photosensitive sensor. The photosensitive sensor can be used to control the drive motor, the upper electromagnetic block and the lower electromagnetic block. The control method is more precise and has a certain degree of automation.

[0030] 4. A convenient assembly mechanism is provided, and the lifting rod can be used to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the upper limit block conveniently, so that it can be hung and fixed on the hanging rod. The reset spring plays a reset role, so that the relative position between the upper limit block and the installation frame returns to the original position. The upper limit block and the lower limit block can directly hang and fix the installation frame on the installation frame, and then the template can be quickly fixed on the outer wall of the building. The installation method is simple, and there is no need for construction workers to use multiple bolts and other parts for locking and fixing. The protective pad improves the stability with the hanging rod, so that the upper limit block and the lower limit block will not shake;

[0031] After the mounting frame is fixed, the movable pad can be embedded between the mounting frame and the mounting frame, playing a stabilizing role and preventing gaps from appearing between the mounting frame and the mounting frame and causing shaking. At the same time, the limit arc block can lock and fix the position of the positioning frame so that the positioning frame and the lifting rod will not move up and down, and the locking bolt can lock and fix the rotating shaft for easy adjustment and fixation.

[0032] 5. The lower splicing groove and the upper splicing strip correspond to each other, which makes it more convenient to splice and fix the upper and lower adjacent templates, and the side splicing groove and the side splicing strip correspond to each other, which facilitates the splicing and fixation between the left and right adjacent templates, improves the connectivity between adjacent templates, makes the template installation more stable, and the sealing strips of the outer panels of the template fit together, which plays a sealing role in the contact gap of the template to prevent rainwater penetration and increase the service life of the template. The insulation board inside the inner panel of the template plays a role of heat insulation and improves the insulation effect of the template.

[0033] To sum up, through the combination of environmentally friendly adjustment mechanism and convenient assembly mechanism, the use range of the template is improved, and the function is adjusted. While ensuring the appearance, the functionality of the template is increased. The template maintains a certain aesthetics when installed and fitted, and has a certain covering and decorative function during use, and will not be affected by other mechanisms to cause poor aesthetics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] In the attached picture:

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower limit block of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the decorative curtain of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide frame of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the environmental protection regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the thermal insulation board of the present invention;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the convenient assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating wheel of the present invention;

[0046] Numbers in the figure: 1, installation frame; 2, hanging rod; 3, installation frame; 4, template inner plate; 5, template outer plate;

[0047] 6. Environmental protection adjustment mechanism; 601. Translucent glass; 602. Tilt mounting seat; 603. Photovoltaic panel; 604. Mounting groove; 605. Guide frame; 606. Lifting rack; 607. Connecting block; 608. Movable rod; 609. Positioning shaft; 610. Swinging rod; 611. Driving groove; 612. Fixed frame; 613. Upper magnetic block; 614. Lower magnetic block; 615. Movable block; 616. Lower electromagnetic block; 617. Upper electromagnetic block; 618. Driving column; 619. Cover baffle; 620. Rotating rod; 621. Driving gear; 622. Driving motor; 623. Winding rod; 624. Decorative curtain; 625. Counterweight bar; 626. Guide groove; 627. Mounting notch; 628. Sealing frame; 629. Photosensitive sensor; 630. Slot; 631. Shading cardboard;

[0048] 7. Convenient assembly mechanism; 701. Fixed block; 702. Lifting rod; 703. Return spring; 704. Upper limit block; 705. Connecting block; 706. Lower limit block; 707. Protective pad; 708. Positioning frame; 709. Connecting rod; 710. Bump; 711. Rotating shaft; 712. Limiting arc block; 713. Rotating wheel; 714. Extension block; 715. Locking bolt; 716. Positioning rod; 717. Movable pad; 718. Counterweight; 719. Insulation board; 720. Lower splicing groove; 721. Side splicing groove; 722. Upper splicing strip; 723. Side splicing strip; 724. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0050] Example: Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an assembled building construction template, comprising an installation frame 1, the top and bottom of the installation frame 1 are fixedly installed with hanging rods 2, one side of the installation frame 1 is installed with an installation frame 3, one end of the installation frame 3 is fixedly connected with a template inner plate 4, the surface of the template inner plate 4 is fixedly installed with a template outer plate 5, and the middle of the template outer plate 5 is installed with an environmental protection adjustment mechanism 6;

[0051] The environmental protection adjustment mechanism 6 includes a light-transmitting glass 601;

[0052] The surface of the middle part of the template outer plate 5 is fixedly mounted with a light-transmitting glass 601, the interior of the template outer plate 5 is fixedly mounted with an inclined mounting seat 602 at an equal distance, and the end of the inclined mounting seat 602 is fixedly mounted with a photovoltaic panel 603 at an equal distance, the number of the photovoltaic panel 603 and the cover baffle 619 are the same, and the positions of the photovoltaic panel 603 and the cover baffle 619 correspond to each other. The two side walls inside the template outer plate 5 are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 604, and the two mounting grooves 604 are fixedly mounted with guide frames 605, and the middle parts of the two guide frames 605 are movably connected with lifting racks 606, and the lifting racks 606 are used to The photovoltaic panel 603 can absorb and convert external solar energy. While the template plays a decorative and protective role, it also has a certain energy conversion function. The converted electric energy can be provided to the electrical equipment inside the building, reducing the energy consumption inside the building, reflecting the role of energy saving and environmental protection. The light-transmitting glass 601 plays a flat decorative role. While ensuring that the template surface is flat, it will not hinder the photovoltaic panel 603 from absorbing solar energy normally, making the template more versatile. After installation, it can be used continuously without having to be dismantled at the end of construction, which is more economical and practical.

[0053] A covering baffle 619 is installed equidistantly inside the template outer plate 5 at one side of the photovoltaic panel 603. Both ends of the covering baffle 619 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 620. One end of the rotating rod 620 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 621. The rotating rod 620 is rotatably connected to the template outer plate 5. The driving gear 621 and the lifting rack 606 are meshed with each other. The covering baffle 619 can be used to cover one side of the photovoltaic panel 603, so that the photovoltaic panel 603 can be covered in dark weather, which plays a role in aesthetics and prevents the photovoltaic panel 603 from being continuously exposed, which causes the exterior wall of the building to be less beautiful.

[0054] The bottom end of the lifting rack 606 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 607, one end of the connecting block 607 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 608, one end of the bottom of the installation slot 604 is fixedly installed with a positioning shaft 609, the middle part of the positioning shaft 609 is rotatably installed with a swing rod 610, both ends of the swing rod 610 are provided with driving slots 611, the inside of the installation slot 604 is located on one side of the positioning shaft 609 and a fixed frame 612 is fixedly installed, the top of the fixed frame 612 is fixedly installed with an upper magnetic block 613, the bottom end of the fixed frame 612 is fixedly installed with a lower magnetic block 614, the middle part of the fixed frame 612 is movably connected with a movable block 615, the bottom end of the movable block 615 is fixedly connected with a lower electromagnetic block 616, the top of the movable block 615 is fixedly connected with an upper electromagnetic block 617, and one end of the middle part of the movable block 615 is fixedly connected with a driving column 618. The movable rod 608 and the driving column 618 are both movable and penetrate the driving groove 611. The movable rod 608 and the driving column 618 are respectively located on both sides of the positioning shaft 609. The distance between the movable rod 608 and the positioning shaft 609 is greater than the distance between the driving column 618 and the positioning shaft 609. When solar energy absorption is required, the lower electromagnetic block 616 and the upper electromagnetic block 617 are used in combination to push the movable block 615 to move along the fixed frame 612, and then the driving column 618 is used to slide inside the driving groove 611 to push the swing rod 610. The swing rod 610 will pull the movable rod 608 and the connecting block 607 to move together, so that the lifting rack 606 slides along the guide frame 605, and the lifting rack 606 is meshed with the driving gear 621 to adjust the angle of the covering baffle 619. The control method is simple.

[0055] A driving motor 622 is embedded in the top of the inner part of the template outer plate 5, and a winding rod 623 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 622. A decorative curtain 624 is wound on the surface of the winding rod 623, and a counterweight bar 625 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the decorative curtain 624. Guide grooves 626 are symmetrically provided on the two side walls of the template outer plate 5. The two ends of the counterweight bar 625 are respectively movably connected to the inside of the guide groove 626. The counterweight bar 625 and the template outer plate 5 are slidably connected. The decorative curtain 624 is closely attached to the surface of the back of the light-transmitting glass 601. The driving motor 622 drives the winding rod 623 to rotate, and the winding and unfolding of the decorative curtain 624 are controlled. The decorative curtain 624 can cover the inner side of the light-transmitting glass 601. The pattern of the decorative curtain 624 plays a role in decoration and beauty. The covering baffle 619 is covered to make the pattern presented on the template surface more beautiful and make the building exterior wall as a whole appear unified and beautified. The counterweight bar 625 plays a role in counterweight and leveling to prevent the decorative curtain 624 from wrinkling during the rolling and unfolding process. The control method is simple and can directly adjust the entire building exterior wall. The decorative pattern of the exterior wall template can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, which increases the diversity of decoration and has a wider selection, making the appearance of the building exterior wall more diverse.

[0056] The middle of the bottom end of the template outer plate 5 is provided with an installation notch 627, a sealing frame 628 is embedded in the installation notch 627, a light sensor 629 is fixedly installed in the sealing frame 628, a slot 630 is provided at one end of the sealing frame 628, a light shielding cardboard 631 is embedded in the slot 630, and the light shielding cardboard 631 covers the end of the sealing frame 628, and the signal output end of the light sensor 629 is connected to the signal input end of the lower electromagnetic block 616, the signal input end of the upper electromagnetic block 617 and the drive motor 62 2 are connected, and the light from the outside can be monitored by the light sensor 629 to control the adjustment of the cover baffle 619 and the decorative curtain 624. The light shielding cardboard 631 can be used to distinguish the intensity of the light from the outside. The light shielding cardboard 631 can be penetrated by direct sunlight and then captured by the light sensor 629. The light sensor 629 can be used to control the drive motor 622, the upper electromagnetic block 617 and the lower electromagnetic block 616, and the control method is more accurate and has a certain degree of automation.

[0057] A convenient assembly mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the installation frame 3;

[0058] The convenient assembly mechanism 7 includes a fixing block 701;

[0059] A fixed block 701 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the installation frame 3, and a lifting rod 702 is movably installed through the middle of the fixed block 701. A reset spring 703 is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod 702. An upper limit block 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 702, and a connecting block 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 702. Lower limit blocks 706 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the installation frame 3. Protective pads 707 are fixedly bonded to the inner sides of the middle parts of the upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706. The top and bottom ends of the reset spring 703 are respectively connected to the fixed block 701 and the connecting block 705. The upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706 are movably wrapped around the suspension rod 2, the lifting rod 702 can move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the upper limit block 704, so that it can be hung and fixed on the hanging rod 2, and the reset spring 703 plays a reset role, so that the relative position between the upper limit block 704 and the installation frame 3 returns to the original position, and the upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706 can directly hang and fix the installation frame 3 on the installation frame 1, and then the template can be quickly fixed on the outer wall of the building. The installation method is simple and convenient, and there is no need for construction workers to use multiple bolts and other components for locking and fixing. The protective pad 707 improves the stability with the hanging rod 2, so that the upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706 will not shake;

[0060] A positioning frame 708 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting block 705, a connecting rod 709 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting frame 3, one end of the middle part of the connecting rod 709 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 710, a rotating shaft 711 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the protrusion 710, the top of the rotating shaft 711 is fixedly connected to a limited arc block 712, a rotating wheel 713 is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft 711, one end of the rotating wheel 713 is fixedly connected to an extension block 714, a locking bolt 715 is installed in the middle part of the extension block 714, the positions of the limited arc block 712 and the positioning frame 708 correspond to each other, the locking bolt 715 penetrates the extension block 714, the locking bolt 715 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 710, and the two ends of the connecting rod 709 are symmetrically fixedly connected with positioning rods 716. The middle part of 716 is rotatably installed with a movable pad 717, and one end of the bottom of the movable pad 717 is fixedly connected with a counterweight block 718. The two movable pads 717 are movably embedded in the gap between the mounting frame 3 and the mounting frame 1. The two ends of the movable pad 717 are tightly fitted with the mounting frame 3 and the mounting frame 1 respectively. After the mounting frame 3 is fixed, the movable pad 717 can be embedded between the mounting frame 3 and the mounting frame 1, which plays a stabilizing role and prevents the mounting frame 3 and the mounting frame 1 from shaking due to a gap. At the same time, the limiting arc block 712 can lock and fix the position of the positioning frame 708, so that the positioning frame 708 and the lifting rod 702 will not move up and down, and the locking bolt 715 can lock and fix the rotating shaft 711, which is convenient for adjustment and fixation;

[0061] The inner plate 4 of the template is embedded with an insulation board 719, the bottom end of the inner plate 4 of the template is provided with a lower splicing groove 720, one side of the inner plate 4 of the template is provided with a side splicing groove 721, the top of the inner plate 4 of the template is fixedly connected with an upper splicing strip 722, the other side of the inner plate 4 of the template is fixedly connected with a side splicing strip 723, and the surface of the middle part of the outer plate 5 of the template is embedded with a sealing strip 724, the length and width of the lower splicing groove 720 are the same as the length and width of the upper splicing strip 722, the length and width of the side splicing groove 721 are the same as the length and width of the side splicing strip 723, and the surface of the sealing strip 724 is consistent with the surface of the outer plate 5 of the template. The lower splicing groove 720 and the upper splicing strip 722 correspond to each other, which makes it easier to splice and fix the upper and lower adjacent templates. The side splicing groove 721 and the side splicing strip 723 correspond to each other, which makes it easier to splice and fix the left and right adjacent templates, improves the connectivity between adjacent templates, and makes the template installation more stable. The sealing strips 724 of the template outer panel 5 fit together, which seals the contact gap of the template to prevent rainwater from penetrating, thereby increasing the service life of the template. The insulation board 719 inside the template inner panel 4 plays a role of heat insulation and improves the insulation effect of the template.

[0062] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: First, the staff takes the installation frame 3 close to the installation frame 1 of the building's outer wall surface, pulls the upper limit block 704 upward, the reset spring 703 is squeezed, and the lifting rod 702 moves upward along the fixed block 701, so that the upper limit block 704 extends out of the top of the installation frame 3, and then the upper limit block 704 is hung on the hanging rod 2 from above. At this time, the distance between the upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706 is lengthened, and the lower limit block 706 is located at the corresponding hanging rod at the bottom. The height of the rod 2 is adjusted by rotating the installation frame 3 so that the lower limit block 706 moves to the lower side of the corresponding suspension rod 2. The two lower limit blocks 706 correspond to the positions of the suspension rod 2. When the reset spring 703 is reset and extended, the installation frame 3 as a whole and the two lower limit blocks 706 are pulled upward, so that the two lower limit blocks 706 can be sleeved under the suspension rod 2 from below, and then the upper limit block 704 and the lower limit block 706 are clamped and stabilized from above and below respectively, so that the installation frame 3 is suspended on the installation frame 1;

[0063] Then, the two movable pads 717 are pushed to rotate around the positioning rod 716, so that the movable pads 717 are inserted into the gap between the mounting frame 1 and the mounting frame 3, playing a supporting and stabilizing role, so that the mounting frame 3 and the mounting frame 1 will not shake, and the counterweight block 718 plays a positioning role for the movable pads 717, so that one end of the movable pads 717 can be inserted into the gap between the mounting frame 1 and the mounting frame 3 when it is naturally suspended, to prevent the movable pads 717 from shifting, and the rotating shaft 711 is rotated and adjusted by the rotating wheel 713, so that the limiting arc block 712 is embedded in the interior of the positioning frame 708, and then the locking bolt 715 is passed through the extension block 714 and fixedly connected to the protrusion 710, so that the positioning frame 708 is locked and fixed, and then the lifting rod 702 and the upper limit block 704 will not shake or shift up and down;

[0064] Next, the next template is installed, and the templates are corresponding to each other. The upper splicing strip 722 corresponds to the lower splicing groove 720 at the bottom of the upper template and is inserted into the lower splicing groove 720. The side splicing strip 723 corresponds to the side splicing groove 721 of the template edge adjacent to the side. The side splicing strip 723 can be inserted into the side splicing groove 721, which improves the connection strength between adjacent templates and makes the template installation more stable. The adjacent templates are in contact with each other, so that the sealing strips 724 on their surfaces are in contact, which plays a role in sealing the contact gaps between the templates. After the construction is completed, the templates are still retained on their outer walls, which plays a role in decoration and protection.

[0065] When the template is in use, the sunshade cardboard 631 and the photosensitive sensor 629 are used to monitor the weather and sunlight outside. If it is sunny, the sunlight directly shines on the template, and the sunlight passes through the light-transmitting glass 601 and shines on the surface of the sunshade cardboard 631. The light intensity of the sunlight is sufficient to pass through the sunshade cardboard 631 and enter the sealing frame 628, and then the photosensitive sensor 629 can capture the light, and energize the upper electromagnetic block 617 and the lower electromagnetic block 616 to control and adjust their magnetic poles, so that a repulsive force is generated between the upper electromagnetic block 613 and the upper electromagnetic block 617, and an attractive force is generated between the lower electromagnetic block 616 and the lower magnetic block 614. The two forces act simultaneously to push the movable block 615 to slide downward inside the fixed frame 612, and the driving column 618 slides inside the driving groove 611. The swing rod 610 moves and presses one end of the swing rod 610 downward, and the swing rod 610 is limited and fixed by the positioning shaft 609, so that the other end of the swing rod 610 tilts upward, thereby pushing the movable rod 608 upward, so that the connecting block 607 and the lifting rack 606 are both raised, and the lifting rack 606 rises along the guide frame 605. The lifting rack 606 meshes with the driving gear 621, pushing the driving gear 621 to rotate, and adjusting the angle of the cover baffle 619, so that a certain gap appears between adjacent cover baffles 619, and the external sunlight can pass through the light-transmitting glass 601 and the gap, and shine on the photovoltaic panel 603, and the photovoltaic panel 603 can absorb the sunlight and convert it into electrical energy, store it and use it for electrical appliances inside the building;

[0066] If it is cloudy or after dark, the natural light from the outside environment cannot pass through the light-shielding cardboard 631, and then the photosensitive sensor 629 is sealed and covered inside the sealing frame 628, and cannot sense the light. The upper electromagnetic block 617 and the lower electromagnetic block 616 are controlled to adjust their magnetic poles so that suction is generated between the upper electromagnetic block 617 and the upper magnetic block 613, and repulsion is generated between the lower electromagnetic block 616 and the lower magnetic block 614, pushing the movable block 615 to slide upward inside the fixed frame 612, and then the driving column 618 will drive the swing rod 610 to move upward, and the other end of the swing rod 610 moves downward, pulling the movable rod 608 and the lifting rack 606 down, and the lifting rack 606 meshes with the driving gear 621 again, pushing the covering baffle 619 to rotate in the opposite direction, and splicing each other to cover one side of the photovoltaic panel 603, playing a certain role in covering and beautifying, preventing the photovoltaic panel 603 from being continuously exposed and causing the aesthetics of the building exterior wall to deteriorate, and can be adjusted according to the needs of users;

[0067] At the same time, the user needs to change the decorativeness of the template, and controls the drive motor 622 to start, drive the reeling rod 623 to rotate, and lengthen and flatten the decorative curtain 624 rolled up on its surface, and the counterweight bar 625 slides downward along the guide groove 626 until the decorative curtain 624 is unfolded and attached to the back of the light-transmitting glass 601. The pattern on the decorative curtain 624 can be displayed on the surface of the template, which improves the aesthetic decorativeness of the template. When it is necessary to absorb sunlight and convert energy, the decorative curtain 624 can be rolled up.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building construction template, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the installation frame (1) are fixedly mounted with hanging rods (2); a mounting frame (3) is mounted on one side of the installation frame (1); one end of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a template inner plate (4); a template outer plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the template inner plate (4); and an environmental protection adjustment mechanism (6) is mounted in the middle of the template outer plate (5); The environmental protection adjustment mechanism (6) comprises light-transmitting glass (601); A light-transmitting glass (601) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the middle part of the template outer plate (5), an inclined mounting seat (602) is fixedly mounted at equal intervals inside the template outer plate (5), and a photovoltaic panel (603) is fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the end of the inclined mounting seat (602), and mounting grooves (604) are symmetrically provided on the two side walls inside the template outer plate (5), and guide frames (605) are fixedly mounted inside the two mounting grooves (604), and lifting racks (606) are movably clamped in the middle of the two guide frames (605); The bottom end of the lifting rack (606) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (607), one end of the connecting block (607) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (608), one end of the bottom of the installation slot (604) is fixedly installed with a positioning shaft (609), the middle part of the positioning shaft (609) is rotatably installed with a swing rod (610), both ends of the swing rod (610) are provided with driving grooves (611), the inside of the installation slot (604) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (612) at a position on one side of the positioning shaft (609), the top of the fixed frame (612) is fixedly installed with an upper magnetic block (613), and the bottom end of the fixed frame (612) is fixedly installed with a magnetic block (614). A lower magnetic block (614) is installed, a movable block (615) is movably connected to the middle of the fixed frame (612), the bottom end of the movable block (615) is fixedly connected to a lower electromagnetic block (616), the top end of the movable block (615) is fixedly connected to an upper electromagnetic block (617), one end of the middle of the movable block (615) is fixedly connected to a driving column (618), and a covering baffle (619) is equidistantly installed inside the template outer plate (5) at a position on one side of the photovoltaic panel (603), both ends of the covering baffle (619) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (620), and one end of the rotating rod (620) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (621).

2. The assembled building construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (622) is embedded and installed at the top of the template outer plate (5); the output shaft of the driving motor (622) is fixedly connected to a winding rod (623); a decorative curtain (624) is wound around the surface of the winding rod (623); a counterweight bar (625) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the decorative curtain (624); and guide grooves (626) are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the template outer plate (5); A mounting notch (627) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the template outer plate (5), a sealing frame (628) is embedded and installed inside the mounting notch (627), a light-sensitive sensor (629) is fixedly installed inside the sealing frame (628), a slot (630) is provided at one end of the sealing frame (628), a light-shielding cardboard (631) is embedded and installed inside the slot (630).

3. The assembled building construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the photovoltaic panels (603) and the number of the covering baffles (619) are the same, and the positions of the photovoltaic panels (603) and the covering baffles (619) correspond one to one; The rotating rod (620) is rotationally connected to the template outer plate (5), and the driving gear (621) and the lifting rack (606) are meshed with each other.

4. The assembled building construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (608) and the driving column (618) are both movable and penetrate the driving groove (611). The movable rod (608) and the driving column (618) are respectively located on both sides of the positioning shaft (609). The distance from the movable rod (608) to the positioning shaft (609) is greater than the distance from the driving column (618) to the positioning shaft (609).

5. The assembled building construction template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the counterweight bar (625) are respectively movably clamped in the inside of the guide groove (626), the counterweight bar (625) and the template outer plate (5) are slidably connected, and the decorative curtain (624) is closely attached to the surface of the back of the light-transmitting glass (601).

6. The assembled building construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-shielding paperboard (631) covers the end of the sealing frame (628), and the signal output end of the photosensor (629) is connected to the signal input end of the lower electromagnetic block (616), the signal input end of the upper electromagnetic block (617), and the signal input end of the driving motor (622).

7. The assembled building construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convenient assembly mechanism (7) is installed on the top of the installation frame (3); The convenient assembly mechanism (7) comprises a fixing block (701); A fixed block (701) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the installation frame (3), a lifting rod (702) is movably installed through the middle of the fixed block (701), a return spring (703) is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod (702), an upper limit block (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod (702), a connecting block (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (702), lower limit blocks (706) are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the installation frame (3), and protective pads (707) are fixedly bonded to the inner sides of the middle of the upper limit block (704) and the lower limit block (706); A positioning frame (708) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting block (705), a connecting rod (709) is fixedly installed in the middle of the installation frame (3), one end of the middle of the connecting rod (709) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (710), a rotating shaft (711) is rotatably installed in the middle of the protrusion (710), the top of the rotating shaft (711) is fixedly connected to a limiting arc block (712), a rotating wheel (713) is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle of the rotating shaft (711), one end of the rotating wheel (713) is fixedly connected to an extension block (714), a locking bolt (715) is installed in the middle of the extension block (714), two ends of the connecting rod (709) are symmetrically fixedly connected to positioning rods (716), the middle of the two positioning rods (716) are both rotatably installed with movable pads (717), and one end of the bottom of the movable pad (717) is fixedly connected to a counterweight block (718); An insulation board (719) is embedded and installed inside the template inner plate (4), a lower splicing groove (720) is opened at the bottom end of the template inner plate (4), a side splicing groove (721) is opened on one side of the template inner plate (4), an upper splicing strip (722) is fixedly connected to the top of the template inner plate (4), and a side splicing strip (723) is fixedly connected to the other side of the template inner plate (4), and a sealing strip (724) is embedded and installed on the surface of the middle part of the template outer plate (5).

8. The assembled building construction template according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the return spring (703) are respectively connected to the fixed block (701) and the connecting block (705), and the upper limit block (704) and the lower limit block (706) are both movably wrapped around the surface of the suspension rod (3).

9. The assembled building construction template according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positions of the limiting arc block (712) and the positioning frame (708) correspond to each other, the locking bolt (715) passes through the extension block (714), and the locking bolt (715) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (710); The two movable cushion blocks (717) are both movably embedded in the gap between the installation frame (3) and the installation frame (1), and the two ends of the movable cushion blocks (717) are respectively tightly fitted with the installation frame (3) and the installation frame (1).

10. The assembled building construction template according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length and width of the lower splicing groove (720) are the same as the length and width of the upper splicing strip (722), the length and width of the side splicing groove (721) are the same as the length and width of the side splicing strip (723), and the surface of the sealing strip (724) is flush with the surface of the template outer plate (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum veneer of heat insulation curtain wall

    CN220598889U