Detection device
By designing a placement area with adjustable area range and a multi-directional moving camera mechanism, the problem of low measurement efficiency of existing circuit board detection devices is solved, and efficient detection and accurate measurement of multiple circuit boards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411939750.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board detection devices have low measurement efficiency and cannot meet the measurement needs of high-density and high-precision circuit boards.
A detection device is designed, including a placement area with an adjustable area, a displacement mechanism and at least two camera mechanisms. The first drive module drives the second drive module to move in different directions, and cooperates with the camera mechanism to detect the circuit board to improve detection efficiency.
It realizes efficient detection of multiple circuit boards, improves the measurement efficiency and accuracy of the detection device, and can more conveniently adapt to circuit boards of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119804441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board measurement, and in particular to a detection device. Background Art
[0002] As circuit boards develop towards high density and high precision, after the components are mounted on the circuit board, in addition to a large number of resistors, capacitors, chips, connectors, special-shaped components and other devices, various glues and films are also applied on the surface of the circuit board. In order to improve the installation accuracy of each device on the circuit board, imagers or flash testers are currently used to measure the features on the circuit board.
[0003] Imagers and flash testers are universal testing devices. The existing testing devices have too low measurement efficiency and cannot meet the measurement requirements of circuit boards. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a detection device, aiming to improve the measurement efficiency of the detection device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the detection device proposed in the present invention is used to detect circuit boards, and the detection device includes a machine platform; a measuring platform, which is movably arranged on the machine platform, and the measuring platform has a placement area for placing the circuit board, and the area range of the placement area is adjustable; a displacement mechanism, including a frame, a first drive module and at least two second drive modules, the frame is arranged on the machine platform, the first drive module is arranged on the frame, and at least two second drive modules are arranged on the first drive module; and at least two camera mechanisms, one of the camera mechanisms is arranged on one of the second drive modules, and the camera mechanism is located above the placement area for detecting the circuit board; the first drive module is used to drive the second drive module to move along a first direction, and each of the second drive modules is used to drive the camera mechanism thereon to move along a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
[0006] In one embodiment, the measuring platform includes a mounting frame, a measuring base plate and a plurality of clamping members, wherein the mounting frame is movably disposed on the machine platform along a third direction, the measuring base plate is disposed in the mounting frame, and a plurality of the clamping members are disposed on the mounting frame around the outer circumference of the measuring base plate, and the placement area is formed between the plurality of the clamping members, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other.
[0007] In one embodiment, the clamping member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first clamping member includes a first clamping portion and a first connecting portion connected to each other, the first clamping member is provided on both sides of the mounting frame along the first direction, the second clamping member is located on one side of the first clamping member, the second clamping member includes a second clamping portion, the placement area is formed between the two first clamping portions and the second clamping portion, and the first connecting portion has an adjustment hole for adjusting the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion along the third direction.
[0008] In one embodiment, the clamping end of the first clamping portion has a first positioning notch, and the clamping end of the second clamping portion has a second positioning notch, the first positioning notch and the second positioning notch are mirror-imaged along the first direction, and the inner walls of the first positioning notch and the second positioning notch both have a plurality of protrusions for abutting the circuit board.
[0009] In one embodiment, the detection device also includes a telecentric light source, which is movably disposed along the first direction on a side of the platform away from the camera mechanism, the telecentric light source is located below the placement area, and the telecentric light source and the camera mechanism are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction.
[0010] In one embodiment, the detection device also includes a transmission module and a connecting rope, the transmission module is connected to the telecentric light source, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the second driving module, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the transmission module, and the transmission module is used to drive the telecentric light source to move when the camera mechanism moves along the second direction.
[0011] In one embodiment, the imaging mechanism includes a point spectrum and a camera, the point spectrum and the camera are arranged in a second driving module at intervals along the first direction, the point spectrum and the camera are arranged in parallel along the second direction, and the point spectrum and the camera of two adjacent imaging mechanisms are mirror-arranged along the second direction.
[0012] In one embodiment, the imaging mechanism further includes a third driving module and a protective cover. The third driving module is disposed on the outside of the camera, and the third driving module is used to drive the camera to rotate to switch the lens. The protective cover is disposed on a side of the second driving module close to the camera, and the protective cover is disposed on the point spectrum and the periphery of the camera.
[0013] In one embodiment, the detection device also includes a fourth driving module, which is arranged on a side of the second driving module close to the camera. The imaging mechanism also includes a ring-shaped light source, and the fourth driving module drives and connects to the ring-shaped light source, and the ring-shaped light source is located below the camera. The fourth driving module is used to drive the ring-shaped light source to move along the second direction to adjust the distance between the ring-shaped light source and the camera.
[0014] In one embodiment, the second driving module further includes a first sliding seat, a second sliding seat and a second driver, the first sliding seat is movably disposed on the first driving module along the first direction, the second sliding seat is movably disposed on the first sliding seat along the second direction, the camera structure is disposed on the second sliding seat, the second driver is drivingly connected to the second sliding seat, and the second driver is used to drive the second sliding seat to move along the second direction.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention adopts an adjustable area range of the placement area so that the user can adjust the area range of the placement area according to the size of the circuit board, thereby making it more convenient to place multiple circuit boards on the measuring table for testing at the same time. By setting a first drive module to cooperate with at least two second drive modules, respectively drive at least two camera mechanisms to move along the first direction and the second direction, and then cooperate with at least two camera mechanisms to detect multiple circuit boards, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A top view of the structure of an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the marker A;
[0020] Figure 4 A structural side view of a telecentric light source and a camera mechanism in an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5A schematic structural diagram of another angle of an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a displacement mechanism and a camera mechanism in an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a camera mechanism in an embodiment of a detection device provided by the present invention.
[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0025] 1. Machine table; 2. Measuring table; 21. Placement area; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Measuring base plate; 24. Clamping member; 241. First clamping member; 2411. First clamping portion; 2412. First connecting portion; 2413. Adjusting hole; 2414. First positioning notch; 242. Second clamping member; 2421. Second clamping portion; 2422. Protruding portion; 3. Frame; 31. First driving module; 32. Second driving module; 321. First sliding seat; 3 22. Second sliding seat; 323. Second driver; 4. Camera mechanism; 41. Point spectrum; 42. Camera; 43. Third driving module; 44. Ring light source; 441. Lighting unit; 442. Third connecting unit; 5. Telecentric light source; 51. Transmission module; 511. Second fixed seat; 5111. Clamping seat; 512. Third sliding block; 513. Third slide rail; 52. Connecting rope; 6. Fourth driving module; 61. Connecting seat; 62. First driver.
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0030] The invention provides a detection device.
[0031] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device is used to detect the size parameters of the surface of the circuit board, and the detection device includes a machine table 1, a measuring table 2, a displacement mechanism, and at least two camera mechanisms 4; the measuring table 2 is movably arranged on the machine table 1, and the measuring table 2 has a placement area 21 for placing the circuit board, and the area range of the placement area 21 is adjustable; the displacement mechanism includes a frame 3, a first driving module 31 and at least two second driving modules 32, the frame 3 is arranged on the machine table 1, the first driving module 31 is arranged on the frame 3, and at least two second driving modules 32 are arranged on the first driving module 31; and one camera mechanism 4 is arranged on one second driving module 32, and the camera mechanism 4 is located above the placement area 21 for detecting the circuit board; the first driving module 31 is used to drive the second driving module 32 to move along the first direction, and each second driving module 32 is used to drive the camera mechanism 4 thereon to move along the second direction; wherein, the first direction and the second direction intersect.
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention adopts an adjustable area range of the placement area 21 so that the user can adjust the area range of the placement area 21 according to the size of the circuit board, thereby making it more convenient to place multiple circuit boards on the measuring table 2 for detection at the same time. The first driving module 31 is set to cooperate with at least two second driving modules 32 to respectively drive at least two camera mechanisms 4 to move along the first direction and the second direction, and then cooperate with at least two camera mechanisms 4 to detect multiple circuit boards, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the detection device.
[0033] In this embodiment, a first slider (not shown) is provided on the side of the measuring platform 2 away from the camera mechanism 4, and the machine 1 is provided with a first slide rail (not shown) that cooperates with the first slider. The first slider is movably provided on the first slide rail, so that the measuring platform 2 can be movably provided on the machine 1, so that it is more convenient for users to take out and put in circuit boards on the measuring platform 2, thereby improving the measurement efficiency of the detection device. The measuring platform 2 has a placement area 21 for placing circuit boards. The area range of the placement area 21 can be adjusted to make the placement area 21 more suitable for placing circuit boards of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of circuit board detection. The frame 3 can be set in a gantry shape, and the two ends of the bottom of the frame 3 are respectively provided on the machine 1, thereby improving the stability of the first drive module 31 and at least two second drive modules 32. The present application sets the camera mechanism 4 one-to-one on the second drive module 32, so that the user can control different second drive modules 32 to move along the first direction on the first drive module 31, and then individually control the camera mechanism 4 to move along the first direction. The detection device also includes a control system electrically connected to the displacement mechanism, so that the user can drive the camera mechanism 4 to move along the second direction by controlling the second driving module 32, thereby adjusting the distance between the camera mechanism 4 and the circuit board, thereby improving the accuracy of the camera mechanism 4 in detecting the circuit board. The user controls a single second driving module 32 to control the camera mechanism 4 to perform detection separately, thereby more conveniently controlling at least two camera mechanisms 4 to independently detect different circuit boards, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the detection device.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the measuring platform 2 includes a mounting frame 22, a measuring base plate 23 and a plurality of clamping members 24. The mounting frame 22 is movably disposed on the machine platform 1 along a third direction. The measuring base plate 23 is disposed in the mounting frame 22. The plurality of clamping members 24 are disposed on the mounting frame 22 around the periphery of the measuring base plate 23. The placement area 21 is formed between the plurality of clamping members 24, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other.
[0035] In this embodiment, a first slider may be provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 22, so that the mounting frame 22 can be movably disposed on the first slide rail through the first slider, so that the mounting frame 22 can be movably disposed on the machine 1 along the third direction, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of the circuit board. A plurality of clamping members 24 are disposed on the mounting frame 22 around the periphery of the measuring base plate 23, and the plurality of clamping members 24 are located above the measuring base plate 23, so that a placement area 21 is formed between the plurality of clamping members 24, thereby making it more convenient to clamp the circuit board on the measuring base plate 23.
[0036] In this embodiment, the measuring table 2 may further include a positioning member and a first fixing seat, the first fixing seat is arranged on the side of the mounting frame 22 away from the camera mechanism 4 along the third direction, the positioning member is rotatably arranged on the first fixing seat, and a plurality of clamping members 24 may be arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 22 along the first direction. The positioning member and the first fixing seat may be provided in plurality, and the plurality of positioning members and the plurality of first fixing seats are arranged at intervals along the first direction. According to the size of the circuit board, the user may rotate the positioning member to the side close to the placement area 21, so that the placement area 21 is formed by the plurality of positioning members cooperating with the plurality of clamping members 24, so that the plurality of positioning members cooperating with the plurality of clamping members 24 further divides the placement area 21, and thus it is more convenient to adjust the area range of the placement area 21.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the clamping member 24 includes a first clamping member 241 and a second clamping member 242, the first clamping member 241 includes a first clamping portion 2411 and a first connecting portion 2412 connected to each other, the first clamping member 241 is provided on both sides of the mounting frame 22 along the first direction, the second clamping member 242 is located on one side of the first clamping member 241, the second clamping member 242 includes a second clamping portion 2421, the placement area 21 is formed between the two first clamping portions 2411 and the second clamping portion 2421, and the first connecting portion 2412 has an adjustment hole 2413 for adjusting the distance between the first clamping portion 2411 and the second clamping portion 2421 along the third direction.
[0038] In this embodiment, the second clamping member 242 further includes a second connecting portion (not shown), the first clamping portion 2411 may be a first protrusion convexly arranged on the first connecting portion 2412, and the second clamping portion 2421 may be a second protrusion convexly arranged on the second connecting portion, so as to facilitate clamping of the circuit board. The second clamping member 242 is located on one side of one of the first clamping members 241 along the third direction, so that a placement area 21 is surrounded between the two first clamping portions 2411 and the second clamping portion 2421, thereby improving the stability of the first clamping member 241 and the second clamping member 242 in clamping the circuit board. In order to further facilitate the adjustment of the size of the placement area 21, the first connecting portion 2412 is provided with a runway-shaped adjustment hole 2413 extending along the third direction, and the relative distance between the two first connecting portions 2412 and the second clamping member 242 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the size of the placement area 21, so that the placement area 21 is more suitable for a hard board or a soft board carried by a carrier to be placed on the measuring table 2.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the clamping end of the first clamping portion 2411 has a first positioning notch 2414, and the clamping end of the second clamping portion 2421 has a second positioning notch. The first positioning notch 2414 and the second positioning notch are mirror-imaged along the first direction, and the inner walls of the first positioning notch 2414 and the second positioning notch both have a plurality of protrusions 2422 for abutting the circuit board.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first positioning notch 2414 is provided so that the first clamping end of the first clamping portion 2411 is close to the camera mechanism 4 and a first limiting portion is formed thereon, and the first clamping portions 2411 on both sides can cooperate with each other to limit the movement of the circuit board along the third direction. The second positioning notch (not shown) is provided so that the second clamping end of the second clamping portion 2421 is away from the camera mechanism 4 and a second limiting portion is formed thereon, and the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can cooperate with each other to further limit the movement of the circuit board along the third direction. In order to improve the stability of the connection between the first clamping portion 2411 and the second clamping portion 2421 and the circuit board, the inner walls of the first positioning notch 2414 and the second positioning notch are provided with a plurality of protrusions 2422 for abutting against the circuit board, so that the inner walls of the first positioning notch 2414 and the second positioning notch are serrated.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, the detection device also includes a telecentric light source 5, which can be movably arranged along the first direction on the side of the machine 1 away from the camera mechanism 4, and the telecentric light source 5 is located below the placement area 21. The telecentric light source 5 and the camera mechanism 4 are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction.
[0042] In this embodiment, the circuit board is illuminated by a telecentric light source 5 to ensure that the pixel accuracy of the cut edge of the circuit board illuminated by the illumination light source is high. The measuring base plate 23 can be made of a transparent material, such as transparent plastic and glass. The machine 1 can have a through groove, which is located directly below the measuring table 2 and the camera mechanism 4. The light source of the telecentric light source 5 can extend into the through groove, thereby making it more convenient for the telecentric light source 5 to illuminate the circuit board.
[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the detection device also includes a transmission module 51 and a connecting rope 52, the transmission module 51 is connected to the telecentric light source 5, one end of the connecting rope 52 is connected to the second driving module 32, and the other end of the connecting rope 52 is connected to the transmission module 51, and the transmission module 51 is used to drive the telecentric light source 5 to move when the camera mechanism 4 moves along the first direction.
[0044] In this embodiment, the connecting rope 52 can be set as a steel wire rope, so as to improve the structural strength of the connecting rope 52. In order to further improve the stability of the telecentric light source 5 moving along the first direction, the connecting rope 52 is set to connect the transmission module 51 and the camera mechanism 4 respectively, so that when the camera mechanism 4 moves along the first direction, the telecentric light source 5 is driven to move synchronously through the transmission module 51. By using the connecting rope 52 and the transmission module 51 to replace the driving parts such as the motor, the use cost of the telecentric light source 5 is reduced.
[0045] In this embodiment, the transmission module 51 may include a second fixed seat 511, a third slider 512 and a third slide rail 513, the telecentric light source 5 is installed on the second fixed seat 511, the third slider 512 is arranged on the second fixed seat 511, the third slide rail 513 is arranged on the machine 1, and the third slider 512 is movably arranged on the third slide rail 513, so that the second fixed seat 511 can be movably arranged on the machine 1. The transmission module 51 may also include a plurality of pulleys, and the connecting rope 52 is sleeved on the pulleys so that the connecting rope 52 can move more conveniently on the pulleys. In order to further improve the stability of the connection rope 52 connected to the transmission module 51 and the camera mechanism 4 respectively, the second fixed seat 511 and the second driving module 32 are both provided with a clamping seat 5111, and the clamping seats 5111 on the second fixed seat 511 and the second driving module 32 are respectively connected to one end of the connecting rope 52. When the second driving module 32 moves along the first direction, it drives the connecting rope 52 to move, and then the connecting rope 52 drives the clamping seat 5111 on the second fixing seat 511 and the telecentric light source 5 to move.
[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the camera mechanism 4 includes a point spectrum 41 and a camera 42, and the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42 are arranged in parallel along the first direction on the second driving module 32, and the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42 of two adjacent camera mechanisms 4 are mirror-arranged along the second direction.
[0047] In this embodiment, the detection device also includes a control system electrically connected to the camera mechanism 4, and the camera mechanism 4 can be used to obtain the size parameters of the circuit board to form a first signal, and feed back the first signal to the control system. The control system analyzes the first signal to determine whether the parameters of the circuit board meet the specifications required by the user. The point spectrum 41 can be used to obtain the height characteristics of the circuit board to form a second signal, and feed back the second signal to the control system. The control system can identify the second signal and the first signal to detect the quality of the circuit board product. By setting the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42 in parallel along the second direction, it is more convenient for the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42 to operate independently of each other, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42. By setting the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42 of two adjacent camera mechanisms 4 to be mirrored along the second direction, it is more convenient for the two camera mechanisms 4 to detect different circuit boards independently of each other, thereby improving the detection efficiency of at least two camera mechanisms 4.
[0048] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the camera mechanism 4 also includes a third driving module 43 and a protective cover (not shown). The third driving module 43 is arranged on the outside of the camera 42. The third driving module 43 is used to drive the camera 42 to rotate to switch the lens. The protective cover is arranged on the side of the second driving module 32 close to the camera 42. The protective cover is arranged on the periphery of the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42.
[0049] In this embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of the detection of the camera mechanism 4, the camera 42 is set to be a camera 42 that automatically switches the lens. The third drive module 43 may include a third driver and a mounting seat. By setting the mounting seat on the outer side wall of the camera 42, the third driver drives the mounting seat to drive the camera 42 to rotate, thereby making it more convenient for the third drive module 43 to realize the switching of the lens by rotating the camera 42. The camera mechanism 4 can switch different lenses according to different size characteristics of the circuit board, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection of the camera mechanism 4. In order to avoid external interference with the camera mechanism 4, a protective cover is set on the periphery of the point spectrum 41 and the camera 42, thereby improving the service life of the camera mechanism 4.
[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the detection device also includes a fourth driving module 6, and the fourth driving module 6 is arranged on the side of the second driving module 32 close to the camera 42. The imaging mechanism 4 also includes a ring light source 44. The fourth driving module 6 drives and connects to the ring light source 44, and the ring light source 44 is located below the camera 42. The fourth driving module 6 is used to drive the ring light source 44 to move along the second direction to adjust the distance between the ring light source 44 and the camera 42.
[0051] In this embodiment, the ring light source 44 is used to provide uniform ring light illumination for the camera 42. The light source irradiated by the ring light source 44 can effectively distinguish various features on the circuit board, such as glue and reflective sheet on the circuit board, so as to avoid the influence of glue and reflective sheet on the shooting of the camera mechanism 4, so that the size features on the circuit board are displayed more clearly. The ring light source 44 can also reduce reflections and shadows on the surface of the circuit board, thereby improving the clarity of the image of the size features of the circuit board taken by the camera 42.
[0052] In this embodiment, a fourth driving module 6 is used to drive the annular light source 44 to move along the second direction, thereby adjusting the height difference between the annular light source 44 and the circuit board, so that the annular light source 44 can illuminate the circuit board from multiple angles, thereby solving the problem that the light source type of the existing detection equipment is single and cannot meet the needs of circuit board detection.
[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, the annular light source 44 includes a lighting portion 441 and a third connecting portion 442 arranged on the side of the lighting portion 441 close to the camera 42, the fourth driving module 6 includes a connecting seat 61 and a first driver 62, the connecting seat 61 is slidably arranged on the second driving module 32 along the second direction, the first driver 62 is drivingly connected to one end of the connecting seat 61, and the other end of the connecting seat 61 is connected to the third connecting portion 442.
[0054] In this embodiment, the lighting part 441 may be an annular cover, and the end surface of the lighting part 441 that emits light may be an arc surface, so as to better converge the light source on the circuit board. The central axis of the lighting part 441 and the central axis of the camera 42 are located on the same straight line along the second direction, so that the shooting range of the camera 42 and the irradiation range of the annular light source 44 at least partially overlap, so that it is more convenient for the lighting part 441 to provide lighting for the camera 42. In order to improve the stability of the connection between the annular light source 44 and the fourth driving module 6, one end of the connecting seat 61 is connected to the third connecting part 442. The first driver 62 is used to drive the connecting seat 61 to reciprocate along the second direction, and the side of the connecting seat 61 away from the annular light source 44 may be provided with a second slider (not shown in the figure), and the second driving module 32 may be provided with a second slide rail (not shown in the figure) matched with the second slider, and the second slide rail is extended along the second direction, and the second slider is movably arranged on the second slide rail, so that the connecting seat 61 is slidably arranged on the second driving module 32 along the second direction, thereby driving the annular light source 44 to move along the second direction.
[0055] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the second driving module 32 also includes a first sliding seat 321, a second sliding seat 322 and a second driver 323, the first sliding seat 321 is movably provided on the first driving module 31 along the first direction, the second sliding seat 322 is movably provided on the first sliding seat 321 along the second direction, the camera mechanism 4 is provided on the second sliding seat 322, the second driver 323 is drivingly connected to the second sliding seat 322, and the second driver 323 is used to drive the second sliding seat 322 to move along the second direction.
[0056] In this embodiment, the second driving module 32 further includes a fourth driver (not shown) connected to the first sliding seats 321 on at least two second driving modules 32 respectively, and the fourth driver is used to drive the first sliding seats 321 to move along the first direction. A fourth slider (not shown) may be provided on the side of the first sliding seat 321 away from the second sliding seat 322, and the first driving module 31 may be provided with a fourth slide rail (not shown) extending along the first direction, and the fourth slider may be movably provided on the fourth slide rail, so that the first sliding seat 321 is movably provided on the first driving module 31 along the first direction. In order to improve the stability of the second sliding seat 322 moving relative to the first sliding seat 321, a fifth slide rail (not shown) extending along the second direction is provided on the side of the first sliding seat 321 close to the second sliding seat 322, and a fifth slider (not shown) may be provided on the side of the second sliding seat 322 close to the first sliding seat 321. The fifth slider is movably provided on the fifth slide rail, so that the second sliding seat 322 is movably provided on the first sliding seat 321 along the second direction, and then the second sliding seat 322 moves along the second direction to drive the camera mechanism 4 to move along the second direction. The second driver 323 and the fourth driver may be configured as linear drivers such as motors, motors or cylinders, so that the first sliding seat 321 and the second sliding seat 322 can move more stably.
[0057] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device for detecting a circuit board, characterized in that: include: Machine; A measuring table is movably arranged on the machine table, and the measuring table has a placement area for placing the circuit board, and the area range of the placement area is adjustable; The displacement mechanism comprises a frame, a first driving module and at least two second driving modules, wherein the frame is arranged on the machine platform, the first driving module is arranged on the frame, and at least two second driving modules are arranged on the first driving module; as well as At least two camera mechanisms, one of the camera mechanisms is disposed on one of the second driving modules, the camera mechanism is located above the placement area, and is used to detect the circuit board; the first driving module is used to drive the second driving module to move along a first direction, and each of the second driving modules is used to drive the camera mechanism thereon to move along a second direction; The first direction and the second direction intersect.
2. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The measuring platform includes a mounting frame, a measuring base plate and a plurality of clamping members. The mounting frame is movably arranged on the platform along a third direction. The measuring base plate is arranged in the mounting frame. The plurality of clamping members are arranged on the mounting frame around the outer circumference of the measuring base plate. The placement area is formed between the plurality of clamping members, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other.
3. The detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first clamping member includes a first clamping portion and a first connecting portion connected to each other, the first clamping member is provided on both sides of the mounting frame along the first direction, the second clamping member is located on one side of the first clamping member, the second clamping member includes a second clamping portion, the placement area is formed between the two first clamping portions and the second clamping portion, and the first connecting portion has an adjustment hole for adjusting the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion along the third direction.
4. The detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping end of the first clamping part has a first positioning notch, and the clamping end of the second clamping part has a second positioning notch. The first positioning notch and the second positioning notch are mirror-imaged along the first direction, and the inner walls of the first positioning notch and the second positioning notch both have a plurality of protrusions for abutting the circuit board.
5. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a telecentric light source, which is movably arranged along the first direction on a side of the platform away from the camera mechanism, the telecentric light source is located below the placement area, and the telecentric light source and the camera mechanism are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction.
6. The detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a transmission module and a connecting rope, the transmission module is connected to the telecentric light source, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the second driving module, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the transmission module, and the transmission module is used to drive the telecentric light source to move when the camera mechanism moves along the second direction.
7. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera mechanism includes a point spectrum and a camera, the point spectrum and the camera are arranged in a second driving module at intervals along the first direction, the point spectrum and the camera are arranged in parallel along the second direction, and the point spectrum and the camera of two adjacent camera mechanisms are mirror-arranged along the second direction.
8. The detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The camera mechanism also includes a third driving module and a protective cover. The third driving module is arranged on the outside of the camera, and the third driving module is used to drive the camera to rotate to switch the lens. The protective cover is arranged on the side of the second driving module close to the camera, and the protective cover is arranged on the point spectrum and the periphery of the camera.
9. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a fourth driving module, which is arranged on a side of the second driving module close to the camera. The imaging mechanism also includes an annular light source, and the fourth driving module drives and connects to the annular light source, and the annular light source is located below the camera. The fourth driving module is used to drive the annular light source to move along the second direction to adjust the distance between the annular light source and the camera.
10. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving module also includes a first sliding seat, a second sliding seat and a second driver. The first sliding seat is movably arranged on the first driving module along the first direction, the second sliding seat is movably arranged on the first sliding seat along the second direction, the camera structure is arranged on the second sliding seat, and the second driver is drivingly connected to the second sliding seat. The second driver is used to drive the second sliding seat to move along the second direction.
Citation Information
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