Remote-control adaptive camera focusing adjustment optimization control device
By designing a remotely controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device, using a cloud platform and a variety of sensors and motors, the problem of camera focus misalignment in long-distance vision products is solved, efficient remote maintenance and focus adjustment are achieved, and maintenance costs and time are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510044183.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
In long-distance geographic visual products, the camera equipment is positionally offset due to environmental or human factors, resulting in camera focus misalignment, resulting in the problem that the target target is not in the image and the focus fails, and the maintenance cost and time are too high.
Design a remotely controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device, including a rotating base, camera, translucent lens, wiper and driver, remote control is used to use a cloud platform, set preset angle and horizontal positions through an angle encoder and attitude gyroscope, and adjust camera parameters through a coarse focus motor and a fine focus motor to clean the stains on the translucent lens.
It realizes the adjustment of the horizontal angle, vertical angle and vertical position of the camera over a long distance, obtains the camera angle position in real time, cleans up stains on the camera shell glass, and adjusts the camera focus according to needs, reducing the time and travel costs of maintenance personnel, and improving maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119805842A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of Internet of Things applications, and in particular to a remotely controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device. Background Art
[0002] Most of the current visual products have requirements for camera zoom and focus. After the visual products meet the requirements and are installed, we need to perform remote maintenance for abnormal changes in the position of the equipment during the normal operation of the equipment. Especially for products with long geographical distances during operation - when the camera equipment is performing the work corresponding to the application, there are camera deviations caused by environmental factors or human factors, such as road settlement caused by the long-term passing of trucks; when a person carries things past the camera and touches the camera, the camera is offset; the installer does not tighten the screws when installing the camera, resulting in slight displacement of the position of the camera after long-term operation or mechanical wear after long-term operation; the influence of factors such as rain, snow, and strong winds, because these cause the camera focus position to shift, the camera has problems such as the target target not being in the image and focusing failure after zooming and capturing, and the data output by the camera's working program has errors. At this time, we need to adjust the position, angle, and focus of the camera, but if the geographical distance of multiple cameras in a project program is too far, that is, the distance between cameras is far; the distance between cameras and maintenance personnel is far, resulting in excessive travel costs and time costs for maintaining equipment. At this point we need a device that can perform adaptive camera focus adjustment and optimization. Summary of the invention
[0003] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a remote-controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device, including: a rotating base, a camera, a transparent lens, a wiper and a driving member; the camera and the transparent lens are both installed on the rotating base; the lens of the camera is opposite to the transparent lens; the driving member is used to drive the rotating base to rotate to a preset angle position and adjust to a preset horizontal position; the wiper is in contact with the transparent lens, and the driving member is also used to drive the wiper to move on the transparent lens; the gimbal also includes: an angular encoder, which is used to set the preset angle position; the gimbal also includes: an attitude gyroscope, which is used to set the preset horizontal position; the driving member also includes a coarse focus motor and a fine focus motor for adjusting camera parameters.
[0005] Furthermore, the driving member includes a support base and a plurality of base adjustment motors, the support base is rotatably connected to the rotating base; the plurality of base adjustment motors and the support base form a plurality of adjustment points that can be raised and lowered, so that the support base and the rotating base are adjusted to the preset horizontal position.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving component includes: a turntable motor, a belt transmission structure and an insertion rod; the insertion rod is fixed to the support seat, and a slot for inserting the insertion rod is formed on the rotating base; the turntable motor is connected to the insertion rod through the belt transmission structure; a fixed platform is arranged under the support seat, and the fixed platform is engaged with the support seat to prevent rotation.
[0007] Furthermore, a protrusion is formed on the rotating base, and the protrusion forms the slot; a thrust bearing is arranged on the supporting seat, and after the insertion rod is inserted into the slot, the protrusion abuts against the thrust bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the base adjustment motor is used to connect the fixing platform with the support base, and the connection point rises and falls relative to the fixing platform.
[0009] Furthermore, the attitude gyroscope is arranged on the camera.
[0010] Furthermore, the angle encoder is directly or indirectly connected to the protrusion.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0012] This application is based on the cloud platform to remotely control the gimbal, and can be controlled at ultra-long distances of tens or even hundreds of kilometers. Based on this method, the horizontal and vertical angles of the camera can be controlled; the vertical position of the camera can be leveled; the angle position of the camera can be obtained in real time; rain, snow, dust, stains, etc. on the camera housing glass can be wiped off; the focus of the camera can be adjusted ultra-long distance according to needs, thereby reducing the time cost and travel cost of maintenance personnel during the maintenance process and improving maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0014] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the internal structure of the rotating base;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of a camera and a coarse focus motor;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of a camera and a fine focus motor;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the wiper and some surrounding parts;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the turntable motor and some surrounding parts;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure inside the support seat;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the insertion rod and the support seat structure;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the rotating base and the protrusion;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the fixing platform and the base adjustment motor.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Rotating base; 11. Transparent lens; 2. Camera; 21. Micro switch; 3. Wiper; 31. Wiper motor; 32. Coupling; 4. Driving part; 41. Angular encoder; 42. Attitude gyroscope; 43. Base adjustment motor; 44. Turntable motor; 45. Belt drive structure; 46. Insert rod; 47. Protrusion; 48. Coarse focus motor; 49. Fine focus motor; 5. Support base; 51. Fixed platform; 6. Cloud platform command receiving board; 7. Cloud platform control circuit board; 8. Coarse focus belt; 9. Fine focus belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0029] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0030] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-10 ,
[0034] A remote-controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device comprises: a rotating base 1, a camera 2, a light-transmitting lens 11, a wiper 3 and a driving member 4. The camera 2 and the light-transmitting lens 11 are both mounted on the rotating base 1; the lens of the camera 2 is opposite to the light-transmitting lens 11; the driving member 4 is used to drive the rotating base 1 to rotate to a preset angle position and adjust to a preset horizontal position; the wiper 3 abuts against the light-transmitting lens 11, and the driving member 4 is also used to drive the wiper 3 to move on the light-transmitting lens 11. Specifically, a receiving chamber is formed on the rotating base 1, the camera 2 is arranged in the receiving chamber, and the receiving chamber is used to protect the camera 2.
[0035] By rotating the rotating base 1 to a preset angle, the camera 2 can be rotated to a suitable shooting angle and then take pictures. By driving the base to adjust to a preset horizontal position, the camera 2 can maintain a horizontal position during shooting, so that an image at a suitable angle can be taken horizontally, or the image at the suitable angle can be monitored. The light-transmitting chip is used to protect the lens of the camera 2 and prevent the lens of the camera 2 from being exposed to the outside. The wiper 3 moves on the light-transmitting chip to clean the light-transmitting chip and keep the surface of the light-transmitting chip clean to avoid the problem of poor shooting effect caused by stains on the light-transmitting chip.
[0036] Specifically, the pan / tilt head further includes: an angle encoder 41, and the angle encoder 41 is used to set the preset angle position.
[0037] Specifically, the gimbal further includes: an attitude gyroscope 42, and the attitude gyroscope 42 is used to set the preset horizontal position.
[0038] Specifically, the driving member 4 includes a support base 5 and a plurality of base adjustment motors 43, the support base 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 1; the plurality of base adjustment motors 43 and the support base 5 form a plurality of adjustment points that can be raised and lowered, so that the support base 5 and the rotating base 1 are adjusted to the preset horizontal position. Preferably, the base adjustment motor 43 adopts an electric push rod, and the base adjustment motor 43 is installed in the support base 5. The setting of the plurality of base adjustment motors 43 can quickly adjust the rotating base 1 to the preset horizontal position.
[0039] Specifically, the driving member 4 includes: a turntable motor 44, a belt transmission structure 45 and an insertion rod 46. The belt transmission structure 45 is composed of a pulley and a transmission belt. The insertion rod 46 is fixed to the support base 5, and a slot for inserting the insertion rod 46 is formed on the rotating base; the turntable motor 44 is connected to the insertion rod 46 through the belt transmission structure 45; a fixed platform 51 is arranged below the support base 5, and the fixed platform 51 is matched with the support base 5 to prevent rotation. The rotation of the rotating base 1 is realized.
[0040] More specifically, a protrusion 47 is formed on the rotating base 1, and the protrusion 47 forms the slot; a thrust bearing is provided on the support base 5, and after the insertion rod 46 is inserted into the slot, the protrusion 47 abuts against the thrust bearing. The thrust bearing is used to support the rotating base 1. This ensures that the rotating base 1 rotates more smoothly. The pulley of the belt transmission structure 45 is fixed to the insertion rod 46.
[0041] More specifically, the base adjustment motor 43 is used to connect the fixed platform 51 with the support base 5, and the connection point rises and falls relative to the fixed platform 51. The connection point is the position where the base adjustment motor 43 is connected to the rotating base 1. The output end of the base adjustment motor 43 is hinged to the fixed platform 51, so when the output rod of the base adjustment motor 43 is extended and shortened, the rotating base 1 can be raised and lowered. Multiple base adjustment motors 43 are raised and lowered by different distances, which can adjust the horizontal degree of the rotating base 1, thereby adjusting the rotating base 1 to a preset horizontal position.
[0042] Specifically, the attitude gyroscope 42 is disposed on the camera 2. The angular encoder 41 is directly or indirectly connected to the protrusion 47. More specifically, in some other solutions, the angular encoder 41 may also be connected to a pulley or to the rotating base 1.
[0043] Specifically, the driving member 4 also includes a coarse focus motor 48 and a fine focus motor 49 for adjusting the parameters of the camera 2. The gimbal also includes: a cloud platform instruction receiving board 6, a gimbal control circuit board 7, a wiper motor 31, a coupling 32, a micro switch 21, a coarse focus belt 8, and a fine focus belt 9. Among them, the coarse focus motor 48 is connected to one of the micro switches through the coarse focus belt 8, and the fine focus belt 9 is connected to another micro switch through the fine focus belt 9. The micro switch is a part of the camera 2. After the micro switch is turned or rotated at a certain angle, the camera 2 will be enlarged or reduced. Therefore, the coarse focus motor 48 and the fine focus motor 49 are rotated to realize the rotation of the micro switch at a certain angle. The wiper motor 31 is connected to the wiper 3 through the coupling 32. The wiper motor 31 drives the wiper 3 to rotate at a certain angle through the coupling 32, so that the wiper 3 contacts the light-transmitting lens 11 during the movement process, thereby cleaning the light-transmitting lens 11.
[0044] The cloud platform instruction receiving board 6 and the pan-tilt control circuit board 7 are both arranged in the rotating base 1. The cloud platform instruction receiving board 6 is used to receive instructions and send the instructions to the pan-tilt control circuit board 7.
[0045] When the pan-tilt control board is used to receive instructions for adjusting the pan-tilt angle, and after receiving the instructions, controls the turntable motor 44 to start and adjust the turntable angle, the encoder returns the current angle value of the pan-tilt to the pan-tilt control board in real time, and the pan-tilt control board sends the angle value to the cloud platform instruction receiving board 6, and the cloud platform instruction receiving board 6 sends the current angle of the pan-tilt angle encoder 41 to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform displays the current angle value in real time. When the turntable angle is adjusted to the preset angle position, the cloud platform sends an instruction to stop adjusting. When the pan-tilt control board receives the instruction, it controls the turntable motor 4419 to stop, and the pan-tilt stops adjusting the angle at this time, and the pan-tilt remains at the current preset angle position. The cloud platform is a remote operation control platform used to issue instructions for the pan-tilt angle.
[0046] When the PTZ control board receives the command of coarse focus / fine focus of camera 2, it first controls the coarse focus stepper motor and the fine focus stepper motor to start, driving the coarse focus belt 8 and the fine focus belt 9 to adjust the focal length of the camera 2 lens through the micro switch. When the camera 2 lens is focused to the target focal length, the cloud platform sends a command to stop adjustment. When the PTZ control board receives the command, it controls the coarse focus stepper motor and the fine focus stepper motor to stop running, so that the focal length of the camera 2 lens remains at the current focal length state.
[0047] When the gimbal control board receives the instruction to level the gimbal base, it first obtains the data of the attitude gyroscope 42. The angle data of the attitude gyroscope 42 are respectively the angles of rotation angle, roll angle and pitch angle. The gimbal leveling is mainly based on the current pitch angle and roll angle data of the attitude gyroscope 42. The position of the camera 2 base is adjusted from three positions by controlling the three base leveling motors to achieve the leveling effect. When the attitude gyroscope 42 detects that the current base has been leveled (that is, the angle values of the pitch angle and the roll angle are 0, the current state of the three base leveling motors is maintained, thereby maintaining the current leveling state of the base.
[0048] When there are water stains / stains (including rain, snow, dust, etc.) on the transparent lens 11 of the pan-tilt housing, the imaging effect of the camera 2 is not good. At this time, the wiper 3 needs to be started to remove the stains on the transparent lens 11. When the pan-tilt control board receives the command to start the pan-tilt wiper 3, it starts the wiper motor 31, and then controls the rotation of the wiper 3 shaft, thereby controlling the rotation of the wiper 3. When the stains on the transparent lens 11 are removed, that is, the imaging of the camera 2 is not affected by the stains / rain and snow, the cloud platform sends a command to stop adjustment. When the pan-tilt control board receives the command to stop the wiper 3, it stops the wiper motor 31.
[0049] In some other embodiments, the coupling is connected to the wiper through a rotating shaft. A mounting shell is provided on the rotating shaft, the wiper is provided on the mounting shell, and the wiper is fixed to the mounting shell. A small motor and a rotating rod are provided in the mounting shell, and a cleaning roller is provided on the rotating rod. The rotating shaft drives the wiper to rotate through the mounting shell, so that the wiper cleans the light-transmitting glass sheet. The small motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the axis of the rotating rod is parallel to the light-transmitting glass sheet, and the cleaning roller contacts the light-transmitting glass sheet, so that the cleaning roller cleans the light-transmitting glass sheet in a rotating manner, and the cleaning effect is improved by the rotation. The wiper is located on the side of the cleaning roller, so that the cleaning roller cleans the light-transmitting glass sheet first, and then the wiper cleans the light-transmitting glass sheet.
[0050] Specifically, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the rotating base at the edge of the light-transmitting glass sheet. The protrusions protrude outward relative to the light-transmitting glass sheet. A plurality of grooves are formed between the plurality of protrusions. When the cleaning roller and the wiper rotate to the outside of the light-transmitting glass sheet, the cleaning roller and the wiper will both contact the protrusions. The protrusions protrude outward relative to the light-transmitting glass sheet, which will increase the contact force between the protrusions and the cleaning roller and the wiper. As a result, the cleaning roller and the wiper are subjected to greater pressure, which can press out the moisture on the cleaning roller and the wiper, and then discharge it outward along the grooves, thereby preventing the pressed moisture from contacting the cleaning roller and the wiper for a second time.
[0051] More specifically, the width of the plurality of protrusions is smaller than the thickness of the wiper, so that when the cleaning roller and the wiper pass through the protrusions, they will continuously contact the protrusions, so that the protrusions will scrape and clean the cleaning roller and the wiper, scraping off impurities on the cleaning roller and the wiper, and the impurities will be accommodated in the groove body, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the cleaning roller and the wiper.
[0052] In addition, the heights of the plurality of protrusions are different, so that the cleaning roller will be subjected to different scratching effects when contacting different protrusions. The extension directions of the plurality of protrusions all intersect with the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0053] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A remotely controlled adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device, comprising: Rotating base, camera, light-transmitting lens, wiper and drive parts; The camera and the light-transmitting lens are both mounted on the rotating base; The lens of the camera is opposite to the light-transmitting lens; The driving member is used to drive the rotating base to rotate to a preset angle position and adjust to a preset horizontal position; The wiper is in contact with the light-transmitting lens, and the driving member is also used to drive the wiper to move on the light-transmitting lens; The pan / tilt head further comprises: an angular encoder, the angular encoder being used to set the preset angular position; The gimbal further comprises: an attitude gyroscope, wherein the attitude gyroscope is used to set the preset horizontal position; The driving member also includes a coarse focus motor and a fine focus motor for adjusting camera parameters.
2. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a support base and a plurality of base adjustment motors, and the support base is rotatably connected to the rotating base; The plurality of base adjustment motors and the support base form a plurality of adjustment points capable of rising and falling, so that the support base and the rotating base are adjusted to the preset horizontal position.
3. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: a turntable motor, a belt transmission structure and an insertion rod; The insertion rod is fixed to the support seat, and a slot for inserting the insertion rod is formed on the rotating base; The turntable motor is connected to the insertion rod through the belt transmission structure; A fixing platform is arranged below the supporting seat, and the fixing platform is anti-rotationally matched with the supporting seat.
4. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protrusion is formed on the rotating base, and the protrusion forms the slot; A thrust bearing is arranged on the support seat, and after the insertion rod is inserted into the slot, the protrusion contacts the thrust bearing.
5. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base adjustment motor is used to connect the fixing platform with the support base, and the connection point rises and falls relative to the fixing platform.
6. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The attitude gyroscope is arranged on the camera.
7. The adaptive camera focus adjustment optimization control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angular encoder is directly or indirectly connected to the protrusion.