Overhaul early warning device for 660MW thermal power generating unit

By designing a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device including control module, electrical contact assembly and alarm, the problems of low monitoring efficiency and accuracy of traditional devices and unstable contact contact are solved, and more efficient and safer early warning monitoring is achieved.

CN119811023APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11INNER MONGOLIA HELIN POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411759701.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance and early warning devices of traditional thermal power units require manual regular maintenance, poor monitoring efficiency and accuracy, poor contact stability of contacts of early warning equipment, and prone to problems such as disengagement, excessive contact and dust accumulation.

Method used

A 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device is designed, including a control module, an early warning box, a first electrical contact assembly, a second electrical contact assembly, a lifting drive assembly and an alarm. When the control module receives the abnormal operation signal of the thermal power unit, the control drives the second electrical contact assembly to rise to electrical contact with the first electrical contact assembly, realizes circuit conduction of the alarm, and then controls the alarm to alarm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the early warning system of thermal power unit maintenance, ensures the stability of contact contacts of early warning equipment, prevents dust accumulation inside the early warning equipment, and enhances the safety of early warning equipment use.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a 660MW thermal power generating unit maintenance early warning device. The 660MW thermal power generating unit maintenance early warning device comprises a control module, an early warning box, a first electric contact assembly, a second electric contact assembly, a lifting driving assembly and an alarm, the control module is electrically connected with the alarm, the first electric contact assembly and the lifting driving assembly. The first electric contact assembly is fixed on the top wall of the inner side of the early warning box; the lifting driving assembly is connected with the second electric contact assembly to drive the second electric contact assembly to lift; and the control module is used for controlling the lifting driving assembly to drive the second electric contact assembly to rise to be electrically contacted with the first electric contact assembly when an abnormal operation signal of the thermal power generating unit is received, so that circuit conduction of the alarm is realized, and then the alarm is controlled to give an alarm. The problem that an existing early warning device needs to be manually and regularly overhauled is solved, the monitoring efficiency and accuracy are improved, the safety of line contact of the early warning device is improved, and dust is prevented from being accumulated in the early warning device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The disclosed embodiments belong to the technical field of thermal power unit early warning, and specifically relate to a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power generation is a method of generating electricity by converting the heat energy generated by the combustion of combustibles into electrical energy through a power generation device. The basis of thermal power generation is coal-fired units. When in use, the coal-fired units need to monitor the state of their internal flames in order to diagnose, warn and monitor coal-fired unit faults, and to detect and eliminate faults in a timely manner.

[0003] However, traditional thermal power unit maintenance and early warning devices require regular manual maintenance during use, and have poor monitoring efficiency and accuracy. The contact stability of the early warning device contacts is poor, and there is a possibility of detachment, which will affect the safety of the line contact of the early warning device. The contact heads of the early warning device will experience excessive contact and the contacts will be squeezed and damaged. Dust will accumulate inside the early warning device, affecting the use of the early warning device.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to propose a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device which has a reasonable design and can effectively solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device.

[0006] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device, comprising a control module, a warning box, a first electrical contact assembly arranged in the warning box, a second electrical contact assembly, a lifting drive assembly and an alarm;

[0007] The control module is electrically connected to the alarm, the first electrical contact component and the lifting drive component respectively;

[0008] The first electrical contact assembly is fixed to the inner top wall of the early warning box;

[0009] The lifting drive component is connected to the second electrical contact component to drive the second electrical contact component to lift;

[0010] The control module is used to control the lifting drive component to drive the second electrical contact component to rise to electrical contact with the first electrical contact component when receiving an abnormal operation signal of the thermal power unit, thereby achieving circuit conduction of the alarm and further controlling the alarm to sound an alarm.

[0011] Optionally, the first electrical contact assembly includes a first contact seat and a plurality of first electrical contacts spaced apart from each other on the first contact seat;

[0012] The second electrical contact assembly includes a second contact seat and a plurality of second electrical contacts spaced apart from each other on the second contact seat; wherein,

[0013] The first electrical contact and the second electrical contact correspond to each other and realize circuit conduction of the alarm after contacting each other;

[0014] The lifting drive assembly includes a first driving cylinder and a support frame, wherein a first end of the support frame is connected to the first driving cylinder, and a second end of the support frame is connected to the second contact seat;

[0015] The first driving cylinder is electrically connected to the control module.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes a guide frame arranged on the early warning box;

[0017] The second contact seat slides up and down along the guide frame;

[0018] A limit baffle is disposed on the top of the guide frame, and the limit baffle is used to limit the rising position of the second contact seat.

[0019] Optionally, it also includes an image acquisition component arranged in the early warning box;

[0020] The image acquisition component is used to acquire the working condition image of the thermal power unit in real time, and transmit the acquired image to the control module;

[0021] The control module is also used to analyze the current working status of the thermal power unit according to the received image.

[0022] Optionally, the image acquisition component includes a second driving electric cylinder, a driving rod and a monitoring camera;

[0023] The first end of the driving rod is connected to the second driving electric cylinder, and the second end of the driving rod is connected to the monitoring camera;

[0024] The control module is also used to control the second driving electric cylinder to start up to drive the driving rod to translate, so that the monitoring camera extends to the outside of the early warning box to obtain the working status image of the thermal power unit.

[0025] Optionally, it also includes a cleaning component arranged in the early warning box;

[0026] The cleaning components are respectively connected to two sides of the second electrical contact component; wherein,

[0027] When the second electrical contact component is lifted or lowered, the cleaning component is driven to lift or lower, thereby enabling the cleaning component to clean the inner wall of the early warning box.

[0028] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a linkage frame, a gear rack structure, a rotating structure and a cleaning cylinder;

[0029] The linkage frame is connected to the second electrical contact assembly, and the gear rack structure is arranged on the linkage frame;

[0030] The first end of the rotating structure is in transmission connection with the gear rack structure, and the second end of the rotating structure is connected with the cleaning cylinder; wherein,

[0031] The gear rack structure converts the lifting motion of the linkage frame into a rotational motion, and drives the rotation structure to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning cylinder to rotate.

[0032] Optionally, it also includes a wire management component arranged at the bottom of the early warning box;

[0033] The wire management assembly is used to store the transmission wires in the early warning box.

[0034] Optionally, the cable management assembly includes a cable management rack disposed on the inner side wall of the early warning box, a fixed card seat disposed on the cable management rack, and a movable card seat connected to the fixed card seat; wherein,

[0035] After the fixed card seat is clamped with the movable card seat, a plurality of accommodating holes are formed at the contact position.

[0036] Optionally, the control module is arranged on the outer side wall of the early warning box;

[0037] The control module includes a receiving unit, an analyzing unit, a control unit and an output unit which are communicatively connected in sequence.

[0038] The maintenance warning device of the 660MW thermal power unit of the disclosed embodiment has a control module which, upon receiving a signal indicating abnormal operation of the thermal power unit, controls the lifting and lowering drive assembly to drive the second electrical contact assembly to rise to make electrical contact with the first electrical contact assembly, thereby achieving circuit conduction of the alarm, and further controlling the alarm to sound an alarm, thereby achieving real-time monitoring of the working condition of the thermal power unit, facilitating real-time understanding of the working condition of the thermal power unit, and being faster and more effective, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the warning device of the maintenance warning system; achieving circuit conduction of the alarm by electrical contact between the first electrical contact assembly and the second electrical contact assembly can ensure the stability of the contact of the warning device contacts, thereby improving the safety of the line contact of the warning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first electrical contact assembly, a second electrical contact assembly and a lifting drive assembly of another embodiment of the disclosed embodiment;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide frame of another embodiment of the disclosed embodiment;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component of another embodiment of the disclosed embodiment;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cable management assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0045] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control module of another embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device 100, including a control module 110, a warning box 120, a first electrical contact assembly 130 arranged in the warning box 120, a second electrical contact assembly 140, a lifting drive assembly 150 and an alarm 160.

[0048] The control module 110 is electrically connected to the alarm 160 , the first electrical contact assembly 130 and the lifting drive assembly 150 , respectively.

[0049] The first electrical contact assembly 130 is fixed to the inner top wall of the warning box 120 .

[0050] The lifting driving assembly 150 is connected to the second electrical contact assembly 140 to drive the second electrical contact assembly 140 to lift and lower.

[0051] The control module 110 is used to control the lifting drive component 150 to drive the second electrical contact component 140 to rise to electrical contact with the first electrical contact component 130 when receiving an abnormal operation signal of the thermal power unit, so as to achieve circuit conduction of the alarm 160 and then control the alarm to sound an alarm.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the alarm 160 can be an audible and visual alarm, and the alarm 160 is arranged on the outer top of the warning box 120. Ventilation windows 121 are also arranged on both sides of the warning box 120 for ventilation and heat dissipation. The warning box 120 can be installed at the corresponding position of the thermal power unit.

[0053] The maintenance warning device of the 660MW thermal power unit of the disclosed embodiment has a control module which, upon receiving a signal indicating abnormal operation of the thermal power unit, controls the lifting and lowering drive assembly to drive the second electrical contact assembly to rise to make electrical contact with the first electrical contact assembly, thereby achieving circuit conduction of the alarm, and further controlling the alarm to sound an alarm, thereby achieving real-time monitoring of the working condition of the thermal power unit, facilitating real-time understanding of the working condition of the thermal power unit, and being faster and more effective, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the warning device of the maintenance warning system; achieving circuit conduction of the alarm by electrical contact between the first electrical contact assembly and the second electrical contact assembly can ensure the stability of the contact of the warning device contacts, thereby improving the safety of the line contact of the warning device.

[0054] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the first electrical contact assembly 130 includes a first contact seat 131 and a plurality of first electrical contacts 132 spaced apart from each other in the first contact seat 131 .

[0055] The second electrical contact assembly 140 includes a second contact seat 141 and a plurality of second electrical contacts 142 spaced apart from each other in the second contact seat 141. The first electrical contact 132 and the second electrical contact 142 correspond to each other and realize circuit conduction of the alarm 160 after contacting each other.

[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, the shapes of the first electrical contact 132 and the second electrical contact 142 match, the first electrical contact 132 is concave, and the second electrical contact 142 is convex. When the first electrical contact 132 and the second electrical contact 142 are electrically connected, the second electrical contact 142 is clamped on the first electrical contact 132. The shapes of the first electrical contact 132 and the second electrical contact 142 are not specifically limited in this embodiment and can be selected according to actual needs.

[0057] It should be noted that the number and distribution of the first electrical contacts 132 and the second electrical contacts 142 are not specifically limited in this embodiment and can be selected according to actual needs.

[0058] The lifting drive assembly 150 includes a first driving cylinder 151 and a support frame 152 . The first end of the support frame 152 is connected to the first driving cylinder 151 , and the second end of the support frame 152 is connected to the second contact seat 141 .

[0059] The first driving cylinder 151 is electrically connected to the control module 110 .

[0060] Specifically, when the control module 110 receives the abnormal operation signal of the thermal power unit, it controls the first driving cylinder 151 to start, and the first driving cylinder 151 drives the support frame 152 to rise and then drives the second contact seat 141 to rise to electrically contact with the first contact seat 131.

[0061] In this embodiment, the first electrical contact component 130 and the second electrical contact component 140 are arranged to be distributed contact. After the control module 110 receives the early warning signal, the first driving cylinder 151 drives the first contact seat 131 to contact the second contact seat 141, which can ensure the stability of the contact of the early warning device contacts and improve the safety of the line contact of the early warning device.

[0062] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device 100 also includes a guide frame 170 arranged in the warning box 120.

[0063] The second contact seat 141 slides and rises along the guide frame 170. Specifically, the guide frame 170 is provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction, and a slider is slidably provided in the sliding groove, and the slider is connected to the second contact seat 141, so that the second contact seat 141 slides and rises along the guide frame 170.

[0064] A limit stopper 171 is disposed on the top of the guide frame 170 , and the limit stopper 171 is used to limit the rising position of the second contact seat 141 .

[0065] In this embodiment, the guide frame 170 can guide the first electrical contact assembly 130 and the second electrical contact assembly 140 during the contact process to ensure the accuracy of the contact position of the early warning device. At the same time, the limit baffle 171 limits the maximum stroke of the second contact seat 141 to avoid excessive contact of the contact head of the early warning device, thereby protecting the contact head of the early warning device to a certain extent.

[0066] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device 100 also includes an image acquisition component 180 disposed in the warning box 120 .

[0067] The image acquisition component 180 is used to acquire the working status image of the thermal power unit in real time and transmit the acquired image to the control module 110 .

[0068] The control module 110 is further used to analyze the current working status of the thermal power unit according to the received image.

[0069] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the image acquisition component 180 includes a second driving electric cylinder 181 , a driving rod 182 and a monitoring camera 183 .

[0070] The first end of the driving rod 182 is connected to the second driving electric cylinder 181 , and the second end of the driving rod 182 is connected to the monitoring camera 183 .

[0071] The control module 110 is also used to control the second driving electric cylinder 181 to start up to drive the driving rod 182 to translate, so that the monitoring camera 183 extends to the outside of the early warning box 120 to obtain the working status image of the thermal power unit.

[0072] In this embodiment, the monitoring camera 183 is driven to extend to the monitoring position of the thermal power unit by the second driving electric cylinder 181, so that the working condition of the thermal power unit can be monitored in real time.

[0073] Exemplarily, as shown in the figure, the 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device 100 also includes a cleaning component 190 disposed in the warning box 120, and the cleaning component 190 is respectively connected to both sides of the second electrical contact component 140. In other words, the number of cleaning components 190 is two, and the two side walls of the warning box 120 can be cleaned.

[0074] When the second electrical contact component 140 is raised or lowered, the cleaning component 190 is driven to be raised or lowered, thereby enabling the cleaning component 190 to clean the inner wall of the warning box 120 .

[0075] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the warning box 120 can be cleaned by the cleaning component 190 to ensure the normal operation of the warning device.

[0076] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly 190 includes a linkage frame 191 , a gear rack structure 192 , a rotating structure 193 and a cleaning cylinder 194 .

[0077] The linkage frame 191 is connected to the second electrical contact assembly 140, and the gear rack structure 192 is disposed on the linkage frame 191. Specifically, the linkage frame 191 is connected to the second contact seat 141. The gear rack structure 192 includes a rack 192a and a gear 192b. The rack 192a is disposed on the linkage frame 191, and the gear 192b is meshedly connected with the rack 192a.

[0078] The first end of the rotating structure 193 is drivingly connected to the gear rack structure 192 , and the second end of the rotating structure 193 is connected to the cleaning cylinder 194 .

[0079] Specifically, the rotating structure 193 includes a rotating shaft 193a, a driving pulley 193b, a driven pulley 193c and a transmission belt 193d. The rotating shaft 193a is connected to the rack 192a and the driving pulley 193b respectively. The two ends of the transmission belt 193d are connected to the driving pulley 193b and the driven pulley 193c respectively, and the driven pulley 193c is connected to the cleaning cylinder 194.

[0080] The gear rack structure 192 converts the lifting motion of the linkage frame 192 into a rotational motion, and drives the rotation structure 193 to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning cylinder 194 to rotate to complete the corresponding cleaning action.

[0081] Specifically, the lifting motion of the linkage frame 192 is converted into the rotation motion of the gear rack structure 192, which drives the rack 192a to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 193a to rotate, and then drives the driving pulley 193b to rotate. The driving pulley 193b rotates through the transmission belt 193d to drive the driven pulley 193c to rotate, and then drives the cleaning cylinder 194 to rotate, so as to clean the inner wall of the early warning box 120.

[0082] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the 660MW thermal power unit maintenance warning device 100 also includes a wire management component 200 disposed at the bottom of the warning box, and the wire management component 200 is used to store the transmission lines in the warning box 120.

[0083] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the cable management assembly 200 includes a cable management frame 210 disposed on the inner side wall of the warning box 120, a fixed clamping seat 220 disposed on the cable management frame 210, and a movable clamping seat 230 engaged with the fixed clamping seat 220; wherein, after the fixed clamping seat 220 and the movable clamping seat 230 are engaged, a plurality of receiving holes 240 are formed at the contact point. The receiving holes 240 are used to place the transmission line.

[0084] It should be noted that there is no specific limitation on the number of the cable management components 200 , and the number can be selected according to actual needs.

[0085] In this embodiment, by setting a fixed card seat and a movable card seat, the transmission line of the early warning device is placed between the fixed card seat and the movable card seat, and the transmission line of the monitoring early warning device is tightened to avoid entanglement of the transmission line of the early warning device during maintenance.

[0086] For example, Figure 7 As shown, the control module 110 is disposed on the outer wall of the warning box 120. The control module 110 includes a receiving unit 111, an analyzing unit 112, a control unit 113 and an output unit 114 which are communicatively connected in sequence.

[0087] The receiving unit 111 can be used to receive the working condition image of the thermal power unit obtained by the monitoring camera 183. The analyzing unit 112 can be used to analyze the working condition image of the thermal power unit. The control unit 113 can control the opening and closing of each driving electric cylinder and the opening and closing of the alarm. The output unit 114 can output each analysis result.

[0088] The maintenance warning device for a 660MW thermal power unit of the disclosed embodiment solves the problem that traditional maintenance warning devices require regular manual maintenance, thereby improving monitoring efficiency and accuracy. The contact stability of the warning device contacts is high, which improves the safety of the line contact of the warning device, prevents dust accumulation inside the warning device, and improves the safety of the use of the warning device.

[0089] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A 660MW thermal power unit maintenance early warning device, characterized in that: It includes a control module, an early warning box, a first electric contact component arranged in the early warning box, a second electric contact component, a lifting drive component and an alarm; The control module is electrically connected to the alarm, the first electrical contact component and the lifting drive component respectively; The first electrical contact assembly is fixed to the inner top wall of the early warning box; The lifting drive component is connected to the second electrical contact component to drive the second electrical contact component to lift; The control module is used to control the lifting drive component to drive the second electrical contact component to rise to electrical contact with the first electrical contact component when receiving an abnormal operation signal of the thermal power unit, thereby achieving circuit conduction of the alarm and further controlling the alarm to sound an alarm.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first electrical contact assembly includes a first contact seat and a plurality of first electrical contacts spaced apart from each other on the first contact seat; The second electrical contact assembly includes a second contact seat and a plurality of second electrical contacts spaced apart from each other on the second contact seat; wherein, The first electrical contact and the second electrical contact correspond to each other and realize circuit conduction of the alarm after contacting each other; The lifting drive assembly includes a first driving cylinder and a support frame, wherein a first end of the support frame is connected to the first driving cylinder, and a second end of the support frame is connected to the second contact seat; The first driving cylinder is electrically connected to the control module.

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that Also included is a guide frame arranged on the early warning box; The second contact seat slides up and down along the guide frame; A limit baffle is disposed on the top of the guide frame, and the limit baffle is used to limit the rising position of the second contact seat.

4. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that It also includes an image acquisition component arranged in the early warning box; The image acquisition component is used to acquire the working condition image of the thermal power unit in real time, and transmit the acquired image to the control module; The control module is also used to analyze the current working status of the thermal power unit according to the received image.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The image acquisition component includes a second driving electric cylinder, a driving rod and a monitoring camera; The first end of the driving rod is connected to the second driving electric cylinder, and the second end of the driving rod is connected to the monitoring camera; The control module is also used to control the second driving electric cylinder to start up to drive the driving rod to translate, so that the monitoring camera extends to the outside of the early warning box to obtain the working status image of the thermal power unit.

6. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that Also included is a cleaning component disposed in the early warning box; The cleaning components are respectively connected to two sides of the second electrical contact component; wherein, When the second electrical contact component is lifted or lowered, the cleaning component is driven to lift or lower, thereby enabling the cleaning component to clean the inner wall of the early warning box.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The cleaning assembly includes a linkage frame, a gear rack structure, a rotating structure and a cleaning cylinder; The linkage frame is connected to the second electrical contact assembly, and the gear rack structure is arranged on the linkage frame; The first end of the rotating structure is in transmission connection with the gear rack structure, and the second end of the rotating structure is connected with the cleaning cylinder; wherein, The gear rack structure converts the lifting motion of the linkage frame into a rotational motion, and drives the rotation structure to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning cylinder to rotate.

8. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that It also includes a wire management component arranged at the bottom of the early warning box; The wire management assembly is used to store the transmission wires in the early warning box.

9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that The cable management assembly includes a cable management rack disposed on the inner side wall of the warning box, a fixed card seat disposed on the cable management rack, and a movable card seat connected to the fixed card seat; wherein, After the fixed card seat is clamped with the movable card seat, a plurality of accommodating holes are formed at the contact position.

10. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The control module is arranged on the outer side wall of the early warning box; The control module includes a receiving unit, an analyzing unit, a control unit and an output unit which are communicatively connected in sequence.

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