Eddy current type ocean current simulation generating device for submersible pool
By designing a vortex current simulation generator in the submersible pool, using the rotation and angle adjustment of the impeller and blades, the problem that the existing submersible pool cannot simulate the ocean vortex current is solved, and the quality of diving training and leisure experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411929166.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing diving pool cannot simulate vortex currents in the marine environment, affecting the diving training effect and the experience of diving leisure sports.
A eddy current simulation generator is designed, including a eddy current generation cylinder, a water inlet system, a eddy current generation assembly, an eddy current detection assembly and a controller. Through the rotation of the first and second impellers and the adjustment of the blade angle, a controllable simulated eddy current is generated.
It realizes the generation of realistic simulated vortex currents in the diving pool, improving the diving training effect and diving leisure sports experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119811162A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of diving sports training and diving leisure, and in particular, the invention relates to a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device used to match the functional requirements and architectural structure of an artificial diving pool. Background Art
[0002] Diving is an underwater operation such as underwater exploration, salvage, repair and underwater engineering. At present, diving has gradually developed into a popular leisure sport. Diving is dangerous and usually requires certain training and practice. Diving training and diving activities are usually carried out in a marine environment. The marine environment conditions are complex and the risk factor is high. It is particularly unsuitable for diving beginners, diving enthusiasts and diving leisure sports. For this reason, the relevant technology proposes an artificially constructed diving pool for diving leisure sports and diving training, such as a diving pool built in a large commercial center. The diving pool in the relevant technology uses a water pump to transport water into the diving pool. The fluid environment in the diving pool is very different from the actual marine environment. For example, there is no simulated natural ocean current, such as horizontal ocean current, vertical ocean current and eddy current, especially no eddy current, which affects the diving training effect and the experience of diving leisure sports. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a vortex ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool, which can generate simulated vortex ocean currents in the diving pool. The simulated vortex ocean currents can control the simulation of natural vortex ocean currents in the ocean, the simulation effect is realistic, the diving training effect is good, and the experience of diving leisure sports is improved.
[0005] The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0006] A vortex generating cylinder, wherein the vortex generating cylinder has a first end and a second end along its axial direction, the first end of the vortex generating cylinder has a vortex outlet for discharging the vortex, and the vortex generating cylinder has a water inlet adjacent to the second end;
[0007] A water inlet system, the water inlet system is connected to the water inlet and is used to supply water to the vortex generating cylinder;
[0008] A vortex generating assembly, the vortex generating assembly is arranged in the vortex generating cylinder, and is used to generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder, the vortex generating assembly includes a first impeller and a first impeller rotation driving motor, the first impeller rotation driving motor is connected to the first impeller to drive the first impeller to rotate and generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder;
[0009] an eddy current detection component, the eddy current detection component is arranged in the eddy current generating cylinder and is located downstream of the first impeller, and is used to detect at least one eddy current parameter of the eddy current velocity and the eddy current pressure in the eddy current generating cylinder;
[0010] A controller is connected to the first impeller rotation drive motor and the eddy current detection component to control the first impeller rotation drive motor to drive the first impeller to rotate according to the at least one eddy current parameter.
[0011] The vortex current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to the embodiment of the present invention can generate simulated vortex currents in the diving pool. The simulated vortex currents can control the simulation of natural vortex currents in the ocean, the simulation effect is realistic, the diving training effect is good, and the experience of diving leisure sports is improved.
[0012] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly further includes a first blade angle adjustment motor, the first blade angle adjustment motor being connected to the first blade of the first impeller to drive the first blade to swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the first blade relative to its rotation plane;
[0013] The controller is also connected to the first blade angle adjustment motor to control the first blade angle adjustment motor to drive the first blade to swing according to the at least one vortex parameter, wherein the first blade angle adjustment motor and the first impeller rotation drive motor can rotate independently of each other.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first impeller rotation drive motor has a hollow first rotation drive shaft, the first blade angle adjustment motor has a first blade angle adjustment shaft, the first rotation drive shaft is connected to the first impeller shell of the first impeller through a hollow first rotation drive connecting shaft, a first moving body is provided in the first impeller shell, the first blade angle adjustment shaft passes through the first rotation drive shaft and the first rotation drive connecting shaft and is threadedly engaged with the first moving body, and the first blade angle adjustment shaft drives the first moving body to move axially along the first blade angle adjustment shaft by rotation to drive the first blade to swing.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first impeller rotation drive motor and the first blade angle adjustment motor are stacked along an axial direction of the first impeller rotation drive motor.
[0016] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly further includes a second impeller and a second impeller rotation driving motor, the second impeller rotation driving motor is connected to the second impeller, the second impeller rotation driving motor drives the second impeller to rotate to generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder, the first impeller and the second impeller are connected to each other through a coupling and can rotate independently of each other;
[0017] The controller is also connected to the second impeller rotation driving motor to control the second impeller rotation driving motor to drive the second impeller to rotate according to the at least one vortex parameter.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first blades of the first impeller are larger than the second blades of the second impeller and the first impeller is located downstream of the second impeller.
[0019] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly further includes a second blade angle adjustment motor, the second blade angle adjustment motor being connected to the second blade of the second impeller to drive the second blade to swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the second blade relative to its rotation plane;
[0020] The controller is also connected to the second blade angle adjustment motor to control the second blade angle adjustment motor to drive the second blade to swing according to the at least one eddy current parameter.
[0021] In some embodiments, the second impeller rotation drive motor has a hollow second rotation drive shaft, the second blade angle adjustment motor has a second blade angle adjustment shaft, the second rotation drive shaft is connected to the second impeller shell of the second impeller through a hollow second rotation drive connecting shaft, a second moving body is provided in the second impeller shell, the second blade angle adjustment shaft passes through the second rotation drive shaft and the second rotation drive connecting shaft and is threadedly engaged with the second moving body, and the second blade angle adjustment shaft drives the second moving body to move axially along the second blade angle adjustment shaft by rotation to drive the second blade to swing.
[0022] In some embodiments, the second impeller rotation drive motor and the second blade angle adjustment motor are stacked along an axial direction of the second impeller rotation drive motor.
[0023] In some embodiments, the water inlet system includes a water pump, a control valve, and a flow meter and a pressure gauge disposed between the water pump outlet and the water inlet, the water pump outlet is connected to the water inlet, the flow meter is used to detect the water supply flow rate of the water pump to the vortex generating cylinder, and the pressure gauge is used to detect the water supply pressure of the water pump to the vortex generating cylinder;
[0024] The eddy current detection assembly comprises a flow meter and a pressure sensor which are arranged on the eddy current generating cylinder and located downstream of the first impeller, the flow meter is used to detect the flow velocity of the eddy current, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the eddy current;
[0025] The controller is connected to the flow meter, the pressure sensor, the flow meter and the pressure gauge to control the first impeller rotation drive motor, the second impeller rotation drive motor, the first blade angle adjustment motor, the second blade angle adjustment motor, the water pump and the control valve according to the detection values of the flow meter, the pressure sensor, the flow meter and the pressure gauge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a front view of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vortex generating assembly of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a vortex generating assembly of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A locally enlarged schematic diagram of the vortex generating component.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a first impeller rotation drive motor and a first blade angle adjustment motor of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a submersible pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the first impeller of the vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of a second impeller rotation drive motor and a second blade angle adjustment motor of a vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a submersible pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the second impeller of the vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Serial number in the picture:
[0038] 100. Eddy current simulation generating device;
[0039] 1. Vortex generating tube; 11. Vortex outlet; 12. Water inlet;
[0040] 2. Water inlet system; 21. Water pump; 22. Control valve; 23. Flow meter; 24. Pressure gauge; 25. Water tank;
[0041] 3. Eddy current generating components;
[0042] 31. first impeller; 311. first impeller shell; 3111. first connecting shaft; 312. first blade; 3121. first blade actuator;
[0043] 32. First impeller rotation drive motor; 321. First rotation drive shaft; 322. First rotation drive connecting shaft; 323. First fixed disk;
[0044] 33. First blade angle adjustment motor; 331. First blade angle adjustment shaft; 3311. First external thread;
[0045] 34. A first moving body; 341. A first internal thread;
[0046] 35. second impeller; 351. second impeller shell; 3511. second connecting shaft; 352. second blade;
[0047] 36. Second impeller rotation drive motor; 361. Second rotation drive shaft; 362. Second rotation drive connecting shaft; 363. Second fixed disk;
[0048] 37. Second blade angle adjustment motor; 371. Second blade angle adjustment shaft; 3711. Second external thread; 38. Second moving body; 381. Second internal thread;
[0049] 39. Coupling;
[0050] 4. Eddy current detection component; 41. Flow meter; 42. Pressure sensor;
[0051] 5. Controller;
[0052] 6. Bracket;
[0053] 200. Diving pool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the vortex type ocean current simulation generating device 100 for a diving pool according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a vortex generating tube 1, a water inlet system 2, a vortex generating component 3, a vortex detecting component 4 and a controller 5.
[0056] Diving pool 200 is preferably built in the indoor diving pool of large commercial center, is used for diving recreational sports, certainly can also be used for diver's training and training.It is understandable that diving pool 200 also can be built in other suitable places, for example is built in outdoor outdoor diving pool.
[0057] The vortex generating tube 1 is along its axial direction ( Figure 1 in the up-down direction) has a first end ( Figure 1 The upper end of the middle) and the second end ( Figure 1 The first end of the vortex generating cylinder 1 has a vortex outlet 11 for discharging the vortex, and the vortex generating cylinder 1 has a water inlet 12 adjacent to the second end.
[0058] exist Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the axial direction of the vortex generating tube 1 extends in the up-down direction, and the upper end of the vortex generating tube 1 extends into the submersible pool 200, that is, the vortex outlet 11 is located in the submersible pool 200. It is understandable that the axial direction of the vortex generating tube 1 can extend in the horizontal direction or extend obliquely, and the vortex generating tube 1 can be appropriately arranged according to the ocean current conditions required to be generated in the submersible pool 200. Optionally, a submersible pool 200 can be provided with multiple vortex generating tubes 1, that is, multiple vortex ocean current simulation generating devices 100 are arranged to generate the required vortex ocean current in the submersible pool 200.
[0059] The water inlet system 2 is connected to the water inlet 12, and is used to supply water to the vortex generating cylinder 1. The vortex generating assembly 3 is arranged in the vortex generating cylinder 1, and is used to generate a vortex (or vortex flow) in the vortex generating cylinder 1. The vortex generated by the vortex generating assembly 3 in the vortex generating cylinder 1 is discharged from the vortex outlet 11 into the submersible pool 200, thereby generating a vortex current in the submersible pool 200 that simulates the vortex current of the natural ocean.
[0060] The vortex generating assembly 3 includes a first impeller 31 and a first impeller rotation driving motor 32. The first impeller rotation driving motor 32 is connected to the first impeller 31 and is used to drive the first impeller 31 to rotate to generate vortex in the vortex generating cylinder 1. Figure 1-11 As shown, the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 is a shaft motor. Preferably, the rotation axis of the first impeller 31 is consistent with the axial direction of the vortex generating tube 1. Figure 1 Optionally, the rotation axis of the first impeller 31 may be at a predetermined angle to the vertical direction, and the angle cannot be too large, otherwise the vortex easily collides with the inner wall of the vortex generating cylinder 1, increasing energy consumption, for example, the angle is less than 10 degrees.
[0061] The eddy current detection component 4 is arranged in the eddy current generating cylinder 1 and is located downstream of the first impeller 31, and is used to detect at least one eddy current parameter of the eddy current velocity and the eddy current pressure in the eddy current generating cylinder 1. In other words, along the water flow direction in the eddy current generating cylinder 1, the eddy current detection component 4 is located downstream of the first impeller 31, that is, the eddy current detection component 4 is closer to the eddy current outlet 11 than the first impeller 31. Preferably, the eddy current detection component 4 is adjacent to the eddy current outlet 11.
[0062] The controller 5 is connected to the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the eddy current detection component 4. The controller 5 controls the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 to drive the first impeller 31 to rotate according to at least one eddy current parameter, so as to generate the desired simulated eddy current. It is understandable that the controller 5 may be preset with a control program. The controller 5 may periodically control the first impeller 31 according to the preset control program, for example, control the speed change of the first impeller 31, intermittently control the rotation and stop of the first impeller 31, etc., and adjust the control of the first impeller 31 in real time according to the detected eddy current parameters to comply with the preset program and meet the design requirements for the eddy current.
[0063] The vortex ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool in an embodiment of the present invention utilizes the rotation of a first impeller to generate a vortex in a vortex generating cylinder and discharges it into the diving pool through a vortex outlet, thereby simulating a vortex ocean current in the diving pool. The simulated vortex ocean current has a realistic simulation effect on the natural vortex ocean current in the ocean, and the simulation is controllable, so that the vortex intensity level can be controlled according to different needs, such as beginner practice, leisure sports, and professional diver diving training, thereby improving safety and diving training effects and enhancing the experience of diving leisure sports.
[0064] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly 3 also includes a first blade angle adjustment motor 33, which is connected to the first blade 312 of the first impeller 31 to drive the first blade 312 to swing around its own axis and change the deflection angle of the first blade 312 relative to its rotation plane. The controller 5 is also connected to the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 to control the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 to drive the first blade 312 to swing according to at least one vortex parameter. The first blade angle adjustment motor 33 and the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 can rotate independently of each other. By adjusting the rotation speed of the first impeller 31 and the deflection angle of the first blade 312, the controllability of the vortex can be further improved, and the intensity level range of the simulated vortex can be expanded.
[0065] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly 3 further includes a second impeller 35 and a second impeller rotation drive motor 36, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 is connected to the second impeller 35, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 drives the second impeller 35 to rotate to generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder 1, the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 are connected to each other through a coupling 39 and can rotate independently of each other, in other words, the second impeller 35 and the first impeller 31 can be referred to as a series connection. The controller 5 is also connected to the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 to control the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 to drive the second impeller 35 to rotate according to at least one vortex parameter. Preferably, the first blade 312 of the first impeller 31 is larger than the second blade 352 of the second impeller 35 and the first impeller 31 is located downstream of the second impeller 35.
[0066] In this embodiment, by providing a second impeller, the controllability of the vortex can be further improved and the range of intensity levels of the simulated vortex can be expanded.
[0067] In some embodiments, the vortex generating assembly 3 further includes a second blade angle adjustment motor 37, which is connected to the second blade 352 of the second impeller 35 to drive the second blade 352 to swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the second blade 352 relative to its rotation plane. The controller 5 is also connected to the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 to control the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 to drive the second blade 352 to swing according to at least one vortex parameter.
[0068] In this embodiment, by adjusting the deflection angle of the first blade 312, the controllability of the vortex can be further improved and the range of the intensity level of the simulated vortex can be expanded.
[0069] Reference below Figure 1-11 The eddy current simulation generating device 100 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0070] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the eddy current simulation generating device 100 is used to generate artificial simulated eddy currents simulating natural eddy currents in a diving pool 200. The diving pool 200 is a diving pool built indoors and is used for diving leisure sports, training of diving enthusiasts and professional training of divers. The eddy current simulation generating device 100 includes a eddy current generating tube 1, a water inlet system 2, an eddy current generating component 3, an eddy current detection component 4 and a controller 5.
[0071] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the vortex generating cylinder 1 is cylindrical, and the upper end of the vortex generating cylinder 1 is open to form a vortex outlet 11. Preferably, the upper end of the vortex generating cylinder 1 is trumpet-shaped, and the lower end of the vortex generating cylinder 1 is closed. The vortex generating cylinder 1 is provided with a water inlet 12 connected to the water inlet system 2 near the lower end. The upper end of the vortex generating cylinder 1 extends into the submersible pool 200. Figure 1 In the example shown, the vortex generating tube 1 extends into the diving pool from the bottom of the diving pool 200. Optionally, the vortex generating tube 1 can be extended from the side of the diving pool 200, or multiple vortex generating tubes 1 can be provided (that is, the diving pool is provided with multiple vortex ocean current simulation generating devices), which extend into the diving pool from different positions of the diving pool 200 to obtain the vortex ocean current required by the design in the diving pool 200.
[0072] like Figure 4 As shown, the water inlet system 2 includes a water pump 21, a control valve 22, and a flow meter 23 and a pressure gauge 24 arranged between the outlet of the water pump 21 and the water inlet 12. The inlet of the water pump 21 is connected to a water source. Preferably, the water inlet system 2 is provided with a water tank 25, and the water pump 21 is arranged in the water tank 25. Water first enters the water tank 25, and the water level in the water tank 25 is maintained within a certain height range. When the water pump 21 pumps water, it is not affected by the fluctuation of the incoming water volume, so as to avoid the water pump 21 from sucking water empty. The outlet of the water pump 21 is connected to the water inlet 12 of the vortex generating cylinder 1. The flow meter 23 is used to detect the water supply flow rate of the water pump 21 to the vortex generating cylinder 1, and the pressure gauge 24 is used to detect the water supply pressure of the water pump 21 to the vortex generating cylinder 1. The control valve 22 may be a solenoid valve, which is disposed between the outlet of the water pump and the water inlet 12 . The control valve 22 is connected to the controller 5 , and the controller 5 may control the on-off of the water inlet pipeline and the size of the water flow rate by controlling the control valve 22 .
[0073] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the vortex generating assembly 3 is arranged in the vortex generating cylinder 1, and is used to generate vortex in the vortex generating cylinder 1. Figure 2 As shown, a bracket 6 is provided in the vortex generating tube 1, and the vortex generating assembly 3 is mounted on the bracket 6. The vortex generating assembly 3 includes a first impeller 31, a first impeller rotation drive motor 32, a first blade angle adjustment motor 33, a second impeller 35, a second impeller rotation drive motor 36 and a second blade angle adjustment motor 37.
[0074] The first impeller 31 includes a first impeller shell 311, a plurality of first blades 312 and a first moving body 34. The first blades 312 are connected to the first impeller shell 311 and can rotate relative to the first impeller shell 311 around their own axis X. The root of the first blade 312 is located in the first impeller shell 311 and is provided with a first blade actuator 3121. The first moving body 34 is arranged in the first impeller shell 311. The first moving body 34 is relative to the first impeller shell 311 along the axial direction of the first impeller (such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the first moving body 34 moves up and down, the first blade actuator 3121 can be actuated to make the first blade 312 swing around its own axis X, thereby changing the first blade 312 relative to its rotation plane ( Figure 7 The first moving body 34 is limited by the inner wall of the first impeller shell 311, so that the first moving body 34 can translate along the axial direction of the first impeller but is limited to rotate relative to the first impeller shell 311.
[0075] The second impeller 35 includes a second impeller shell 351, a plurality of second blades 352, and a second moving body 38. The second blades 352 are connected to the second impeller shell 351 and can rotate around their own axes relative to the second impeller shell 351. The root of the second blade 352 is located in the second impeller shell 351 and is provided with a second blade actuator. The second moving body 38 is arranged in the second impeller shell 351 and is relative to the second impeller shell 351 along the axial direction of the second impeller (such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the second moving body 38 moves, it can actuate the second blade actuating portion to make the second blade 352 swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the second blade 352 relative to its rotation plane. The second moving body 38 is limited by the inner wall of the second impeller shell 351, so that it can translate in the second impeller shell 351 but is limited to rotate relative to the second impeller shell 351.
[0076] The rotation axis of the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 coincides with the axial direction of the vortex generating cylinder 1. Figure 6 The first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 are connected to each other through a coupling 39 and can rotate independently of each other. In other words, the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 can rotate at the same time, and the speeds can be the same or different. Optionally, the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 can rotate at different times, for example, one rotates and the other does not rotate, so that different vortices can be obtained, thereby improving the simulation effect of natural ocean currents.
[0077] Specifically, the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 are arranged along the axial direction ( Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 are arranged at intervals (in the up and down direction), and the second impeller 35 is located upstream of the first impeller 31. A first connecting shaft 3111 is provided on the first impeller shell 311 of the first impeller 31, and a second connecting shaft 3511 is provided on the second impeller shell 351 of the second impeller 35. The first connecting shaft 3111 is rotatably connected to one end of the coupling 39, and the second connecting shaft 3511 is rotatably connected to the other end of the coupling 39. The coupling 39 can connect the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 along the axial direction of the vortex generating tube 1. Therefore, when the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 rotate, the stability of the first impeller 31, the second impeller 35 and the transmission components connected to the two can be improved, and the failure rate can be reduced. Preferably, the first blade 312 of the first impeller 31 is larger than the second blade 352 of the second impeller 35 and the first impeller 31 is located downstream of the second impeller 35, so as to balance the load of the motor driving the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 and avoid excessive load on the second impeller 35 located upstream at the initial stage of vortex formation.
[0078] like Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 are both shaft motors. The first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 are located below the first impeller 31, and the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 has a hollow first rotation drive shaft 321, and the first rotation drive shaft 321 is connected to the first impeller shell 311 of the first impeller 31 through a hollow first rotation drive connecting shaft 322 to drive the first impeller 31 to rotate. A first fixed disk 323 is provided at one end of the first rotation drive shaft 321 away from the first impeller 31, and the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 is fixedly connected to the first fixed disk 323, so that the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 are stacked along the axial direction of the first impeller rotation drive motor 32, reducing the space occupied in the vortex generating cylinder 1, and the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 are both in the central area of the vortex in the vortex generating cylinder 1, reducing the disturbance to the water flow.
[0079] The first blade angle adjustment motor 33 has a first blade angle adjustment shaft 331, and the first blade angle adjustment shaft 331 is provided with a first external thread 3311. The first moving body 34 is provided with a first internal thread 341, and the first external thread 3311 of the first blade angle adjustment shaft 331 passes through the first rotation drive shaft 321 and the first rotation drive connecting shaft 322, and then is threadedly matched with the first internal thread 341 on the first moving body 34, so as to drive the first moving body 34 to move up and down relative to the first impeller shell 311, so as to adjust the deflection angle of the first blade.
[0080] When the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 drives the first rotation drive shaft 321 to rotate, the first impeller housing 311, the first blade 312, the first moving body 34, the first blade angle adjustment motor 33, and the first blade angle adjustment shaft 331 all rotate synchronously with the first rotation drive shaft 321. If the deflection angle of the first blade 312 needs to be adjusted when the first impeller 31 rotates, the first blade angle adjustment motor 33 can drive the first blade angle adjustment shaft 331 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotation drive shaft 321 and the first impeller 31 does not affect the independent action of the first blade angle adjustment motor 33.
[0081] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 and the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 are both shaft motors. The second impeller rotation drive motor 36 and the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 are located upstream of the second impeller 35. The second impeller rotation drive motor 36 has a hollow second rotation drive shaft 361. The second rotation drive shaft 361 is connected to the second impeller shell 311 of the second impeller 35 through a hollow second rotation drive connecting shaft 362 to drive the second impeller 35 to rotate. A second fixed disk 363 is provided at one end of the second rotation drive shaft 361 away from the second impeller 35. The second blade angle adjustment motor 37 is fixedly connected to the second fixed disk 363, so that the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 and the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 are overlapped along the axial direction of the second impeller rotation drive motor 36, reducing the space occupied in the vortex generating cylinder 1, and the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 and the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 are both in the central area of the vortex in the vortex generating cylinder 1, reducing the disturbance to the water flow.
[0082] The second blade angle adjustment motor 37 has a second blade angle adjustment shaft 371, a second outer thread 3711 is arranged on the second blade angle adjustment shaft 371, and a second inner thread 381 is arranged on the second movable body 38. The second outer thread 3711 of the second blade angle adjustment shaft 371 passes through the second rotation drive shaft 361 and the second rotation drive connecting shaft 362 and then threadably cooperates with the second inner thread 381 on the second movable body 38 to drive the second movable body 38 to move up and down along the second impeller 35 relative to the second impeller shell 311 to adjust the deflection angle of the second blade.
[0083] When the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 drives the second rotation drive shaft 361 to rotate, the second impeller housing 311, the second blade 312, the second moving body 38, the second blade angle adjustment motor 37, and the second blade angle adjustment shaft 371 will all rotate synchronously with the second rotation drive shaft 361. If the deflection angle of the second blade 312 needs to be adjusted when the second impeller 35 rotates, the second blade angle adjustment motor 37 can drive the second blade angle adjustment shaft 371 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotation drive shaft 361 and the second impeller 35 does not affect the independent action of the second blade angle adjustment motor 37.
[0084] The vortex generating assembly in this embodiment has a high degree of integration and a compact structure, which reduces the space volume occupied in the vortex generating cylinder and reduces the disturbance to the flow of water in the vortex generating cylinder. The controllability of the vortex can be improved through the first impeller and the second impeller, and the range of simulated vortex styles and intensity levels can be expanded.
[0085] like Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple brackets 6 arranged on the inner wall of the vortex generating cylinder 1, wherein the first rotation drive shaft 321 and the second rotation drive shaft 361 are rotatably connected to the corresponding bracket 6 through bearings, the first impeller rotation drive motor 32 and the second impeller rotation drive motor 36 are fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket 6, and the coupling 39 is fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket 6.
[0086] Each bracket 6 includes a plurality of support rods arranged in a circumferential manner on the inner wall of the vortex generating tube 1. This structural form can reduce the obstruction to the water in the vortex generating tube 1. For example, the number of support rods in each bracket 6 is 2 to 4, and the support rods can be round rods or flat plates. When the support rods are flat plates, the support rods can be arranged obliquely along the flow direction of the water flow.
[0087] like Figure 1 As shown, the eddy current detection assembly 4 includes a flow meter 41 and a pressure sensor 42 disposed on the eddy current generating cylinder 1 and located downstream of the first impeller 31. The flow meter 41 is used to detect the flow velocity of the eddy current, and the pressure sensor 42 is used to detect the pressure of the eddy current. Optionally, the number of the flow meter 41 and the pressure sensor 42 can be one or more, for example, a plurality of flow meters 41 and a plurality of pressure sensors 42 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the eddy current generating cylinder 1, so that more reliable eddy current parameters can be obtained by collecting a plurality of data information.
[0088] In addition, if it is necessary to detect the water flow between the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 in the vortex generating cylinder 1, a flow meter 41 and a pressure sensor 42 may also be arranged between the second impeller 35 and the first impeller 31.
[0089] The controller 5 is connected to the flow meter 41, the pressure sensor 42, the flow meter 23 and the pressure gauge 24 to obtain the detection values of the flow meter 41, the pressure sensor 42, the flow meter 23 and the pressure gauge 24. The controller 5 is connected to the first impeller rotation drive motor 32, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36, the first blade angle adjustment motor 33, the second blade angle adjustment motor 37, the water pump 21 and the control valve 22 to control the operation of the first impeller rotation drive motor 32, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36, the first blade angle adjustment motor 33, the second blade angle adjustment motor 37, the water pump 21 and the control valve 22 according to the above detection values.
[0090] It is understandable that the controller 5 can adjust the rotation speed of the first impeller 31, the deflection angle of the first blade 312, the rotation speed of the second impeller 35, the deflection angle of the second impeller 352, the flow rate and pressure of the water pumped into the vortex generating tube 1 by the water pump 21, and control the vortex by adjusting the parameters of at least some of the above elements, obtain vortices of different styles and intensity levels, and realize the conversion between different vortices, improve the controllability of the vortex, and expand the range of intensity levels of the simulated vortex. At the same time, the formation speed of the vortex can be increased by reasonable optimization of the control strategy, and the experience of diving sports can be improved.
[0091] For example, in the startup phase, at the beginning of the gradual formation of the vortex, the controller 5 controls one of the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 35 to rotate, forming a vortex with a relatively small intensity level in the vortex generating cylinder, and then controls the two impellers to rotate simultaneously, and gradually increases the pumping flow and pressure of the water pump 21, and increases one or more parameters of the first impeller 31, the deflection angle of the first blade 312, the rotation speed of the second impeller 35, and the deflection angle of the second blade 352, until the desired vortex pattern and intensity level are achieved. In this process, the first impeller rotation drive motor 32, the second impeller rotation drive motor 36, the first blade angle adjustment motor 33, the second blade angle adjustment motor 37, and the water pump 21 can operate within the normal load range to avoid the situation where the motor is overloaded.
[0092] For another example, after the vortex in the vortex generating cylinder is maintained at a certain intensity level, when it is necessary to increase the intensity level of the vortex, the intensity level of the vortex can be increased by increasing the pumping pressure of the water pump, increasing the rotation speed of the first impeller, increasing the rotation speed of the second impeller, or by changing the deflection angle of the first blade or the second blade; accordingly, when it is necessary to reduce the intensity level of the vortex, the intensity level of the vortex can be reduced by reducing the pumping pressure of the water pump, reducing the rotation speed of the first impeller, reducing the rotation speed of the second impeller, or by changing the deflection angle of the first blade or the second blade. The present embodiment has more parameter combinations to achieve the adjustment of the vortex intensity level, and can perform the adjustment of the vortex parameters by selecting a more reasonable strategy to increase the adjustment speed, reduce energy consumption, and improve user satisfaction.
[0093] For another example, when the operating loads of the first impeller, the second impeller and the water pump are increased rapidly at the same time, the vortex intensity level can be quickly increased and the sudden changes of vortex ocean currents in the real environment can be simulated, so as to carry out simulated training under dangerous conditions of sudden changes in the vortex intensity level, thereby improving the diving training effect and the experience of diving sports.
[0094] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0095] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0096] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0097] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0098] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0099] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vortex type ocean current simulation generating device for a diving pool, characterized in that: include: A vortex generating cylinder, wherein the vortex generating cylinder has a first end and a second end along its axial direction, the first end of the vortex generating cylinder has a vortex outlet for discharging the vortex, and the vortex generating cylinder has a water inlet adjacent to the second end; A water inlet system, the water inlet system is connected to the water inlet and is used to supply water to the vortex generating cylinder; A vortex generating assembly, the vortex generating assembly is arranged in the vortex generating cylinder, and is used to generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder, the vortex generating assembly includes a first impeller and a first impeller rotation driving motor, the first impeller rotation driving motor is connected to the first impeller to drive the first impeller to rotate and generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder; an eddy current detection component, the eddy current detection component is arranged in the eddy current generating cylinder and is located downstream of the first impeller, and is used to detect at least one eddy current parameter of the eddy current velocity and the eddy current pressure in the eddy current generating cylinder; A controller is connected to the first impeller rotation drive motor and the eddy current detection component to control the first impeller rotation drive motor to drive the first impeller to rotate according to the at least one eddy current parameter.
2. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vortex generating assembly further comprises a first blade angle adjustment motor, wherein the first blade angle adjustment motor is connected to the first blade of the first impeller to drive the first blade to swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the first blade relative to its rotation plane; The controller is also connected to the first blade angle adjustment motor to control the first blade angle adjustment motor to drive the first blade to swing according to the at least one vortex parameter, wherein the first blade angle adjustment motor and the first impeller rotation drive motor can rotate independently of each other.
3. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first impeller rotation drive motor has a hollow first rotation drive shaft, and the first blade angle adjustment motor has a first blade angle adjustment shaft. The first rotation drive shaft is connected to the first impeller shell of the first impeller through a hollow first rotation drive connecting shaft. A first movable body is provided in the first impeller shell. The first blade angle adjustment shaft passes through the first rotation drive shaft and the first rotation drive connecting shaft and is threadedly engaged with the first movable body. The first blade angle adjustment shaft drives the first movable body to move axially along the first blade angle adjustment shaft by rotation to drive the first blade to swing.
4. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first impeller rotation driving motor and the first blade angle adjustment motor are overlapped along an axial direction of the first impeller rotation driving motor.
5. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The vortex generating assembly further includes a second impeller and a second impeller rotation driving motor, wherein the second impeller rotation driving motor is connected to the second impeller, and the second impeller rotation driving motor drives the second impeller to rotate so as to generate a vortex in the vortex generating cylinder, and the first impeller and the second impeller are connected to each other through a coupling and can rotate independently of each other; The controller is also connected to the second impeller rotation driving motor to control the second impeller rotation driving motor to drive the second impeller to rotate according to the at least one vortex parameter.
6. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first blades of the first impeller are larger than the second blades of the second impeller and the first impeller is located downstream of the second impeller.
7. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vortex generating assembly further comprises a second blade angle adjustment motor, the second blade angle adjustment motor being connected to the second blade of the second impeller to drive the second blade to swing around its own axis to change the deflection angle of the second blade relative to its rotation plane; The controller is also connected to the second blade angle adjustment motor to control the second blade angle adjustment motor to drive the second blade to swing according to the at least one eddy current parameter.
8. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second impeller rotation drive motor has a hollow second rotation drive shaft, and the second blade angle adjustment motor has a second blade angle adjustment shaft. The second rotation drive shaft is connected to the second impeller shell of the second impeller through a hollow second rotation drive connecting shaft. A second moving body is provided in the second impeller shell. The second blade angle adjustment shaft passes through the second rotation drive shaft and the second rotation drive connecting shaft and is threadedly engaged with the second moving body. The second blade angle adjustment shaft drives the second moving body to move axially along the second blade angle adjustment shaft by rotation to drive the second blade to swing.
9. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second impeller rotation driving motor and the second blade angle adjustment motor are overlapped along the axial direction of the second impeller rotation driving motor.
10. The eddy current simulation generating device for a diving pool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water inlet system includes a water pump, a control valve, and a flow meter and a pressure gauge arranged between the water pump outlet and the water inlet, the water pump outlet is connected to the water inlet, the flow meter is used to detect the water supply flow rate of the water pump to the vortex generating cylinder, and the pressure gauge is used to detect the water supply pressure of the water pump to the vortex generating cylinder; The eddy current detection assembly comprises a flow meter and a pressure sensor which are arranged on the eddy current generating cylinder and located downstream of the first impeller, the flow meter is used to detect the flow velocity of the eddy current, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the eddy current; The controller is connected to the flow meter, the pressure sensor, the flow meter and the pressure gauge to control the first impeller rotation drive motor, the second impeller rotation drive motor, the first blade angle adjustment motor, the second blade angle adjustment motor, the water pump and the control valve according to the detection values of the flow meter, the pressure sensor, the flow meter and the pressure gauge.
Citation Information
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