Anti-electricity-stealing training device and operation method thereof
By designing an anti-power training device including an expansion cavity, an expansion platform, a guidance mechanism, an assembly mechanism and a control mechanism, the problem of poor expansion in the prior art is solved, flexible expansion training and rich simulation methods are realized, and the training effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510142243.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-power stolen training devices have poor scalability during actual operation, and cannot provide flexible expansion training based on the increasing power stolen behavior, which cannot meet the increasingly rich anti-power stolen simulation needs, resulting in unsatisfactory training results.
An anti-powered training device was designed, including a training table, an expansion chamber, an expansion platform, a guidance mechanism, two assembly mechanisms and a control mechanism. Through the sliding pulling and active guidance of the guide mechanism of the expansion platform, active control and overall storage of the assembly mechanism can be achieved. Multiple connection units form a multi-station expansion structure, which can be simulated according to different power theft methods. The control mechanism completes the synchronous locking and unlocking of the assembly mechanism and the expansion platform to ensure the stability of the training process.
It improves space utilization and work space, enhances the flexibility and expansion of the training device, can simulate according to different power stolen methods, enriches the training methods and improves the training effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119811166A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an anti-electricity theft training device and an operation method thereof. Background Art
[0003] The anti-electricity theft training device is used to meet the training needs of electricity inspectors in the field of anti-electricity theft, such as investigating electricity theft, preventing high-tech electricity theft technology, and taking anti-electricity theft measures. The device simulates actual electricity usage scenarios, based on examples such as transformer theft, circuit theft, and internal meter theft. It can simulate, simulate, and rehearse various changes in electricity theft phenomena. With the continuous development of electricity theft technology, it continuously promotes the continuous upgrading and improvement of anti-electricity theft training to meet the market's anti-electricity theft training needs.
[0004] Reference is made to the low-voltage intelligent anti-electricity theft training device disclosed in the patent application with publication number CN116129685A. The training device is provided with a training magnetic board. Through such a setting, the device can be used for education and demonstration on the surface of the training magnetic board on one side during training, which is convenient for the teacher to explain, and also convenient for marking and recording the operation steps, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0005] At present, most of the anti-electricity theft training on the market integrates various types of equipment on the training screen to achieve the training purpose. For example, the above-mentioned training device also adds components such as terminal blocks and digital displays on the training screen to carry out anti-electricity theft training. However, the current anti-electricity theft training device has poor scalability during actual operation, and cannot flexibly expand training according to the increasing number of electricity theft behaviors, and cannot meet the increasingly rich anti-electricity theft simulation needs, resulting in unsatisfactory training effects of the anti-electricity theft training device. It cannot be simulated according to different teaching needs, which reduces the simulation effects of simulation and drills on anti-electricity theft, and cannot effectively enrich the anti-electricity theft skills of detection personnel. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-electricity theft training device and an operation method thereof to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0008] The present invention is an anti-electricity theft training device, comprising a training platform, on which a first training area, a second training area and a third training area are separately arranged, and further comprising:
[0009] The expansion chamber is provided on the training table, an expansion platform is provided in the expansion chamber, and a handle is provided at the rear of the expansion platform;
[0010] A guiding mechanism is arranged on the expansion cavity to guide the sliding of the expansion platform;
[0011] Two assembly mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the expansion platform to complete the expansion assembly. The two assembly mechanisms can slide into the expansion cavity following the expansion platform to complete the storage. Each assembly mechanism is divided into an expansion arm and multiple connection units. The multiple connection units are slidably and detachably arranged on the expansion arm to form a multi-station expansion action.
[0012] The control mechanism is arranged on the extension platform to complete the synchronous control of the guide mechanism and the two assembly mechanisms. The control mechanism is divided into a limit unit and a locking unit. The limit unit is used to complete the limit operation of the guide mechanism, and the locking unit is used to complete the locking operation of the two assembly mechanisms.
[0013] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism comprises:
[0014] The guide slide is arranged at the bottom of the expansion cavity, and positioning racks are hidden on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slide;
[0015] The guide platform is slidably engaged in the guide slideway, and both sides of the guide platform are provided with escape areas which are concave inwards.
[0016] Further, each extension arm comprises:
[0017] A rotating shaft, which is rotatably arranged on the extension platform to complete the angle adjustment of the assembly mechanism;
[0018] The cross arm is arranged on the rotating shaft to complete the assembly of multiple connecting units, and sliding tracks for connecting with the multiple connecting units are arranged on both side walls of the cross arm.
[0019] Furthermore, each connection unit comprises:
[0020] The connecting platform is slidably arranged in the sliding track, and installation areas are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the connecting platform;
[0021] Four wheel seats are slidably arranged in four installation areas, a travel wheel is rotatably installed in each wheel seat, and a return spring is installed between each wheel seat and the installation area;
[0022] Four control arms are slidably arranged at the four corners of the connection platform and connected with the four wheel seats, and the positions of the four wheel seats are controlled by the four control arms.
[0023] Furthermore, each connection unit also includes:
[0024] An open area is provided on the connection platform, and a switching gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the open area;
[0025] A No. 1 sliding arm is slidably arranged at the bottom of the open area, a No. 1 tooth plate meshing with the switching gear is arranged on the No. 1 sliding arm, and a No. 1 friction plate is installed at the bottom of the No. 1 sliding arm;
[0026] A second sliding arm is slidably arranged at the top of the open area, and the second sliding arm is staggered with the first sliding arm. A second tooth plate meshing with the switching gear is arranged on the second sliding arm, and a second friction plate is installed on the top of the second sliding arm;
[0027] The connecting seat is slidably arranged on the open area and fixedly connected with the first sliding arm.
[0028] Furthermore, the limiting unit comprises:
[0029] The control cavity is hidden on one side of the inner wall of the handle, and an end cover for sealing is installed on the top of the control cavity;
[0030] A piston plate is installed in the control chamber with a sliding seal, and a push arm is provided on the top of the piston member to slide through the end cover, a handle is installed on the top of the push arm, and a plurality of No. 1 springs are provided between the piston plate and the control chamber;
[0031] A No. 1 pipeline is installed on one side of the bottom of the control chamber, and a No. 2 pipeline is installed on one side of the No. 1 pipeline and is connected with the control chamber.
[0032] Furthermore, the limiting unit also includes:
[0033] Two No. 1 telescopic chambers are arranged in two avoidance areas through brackets, a No. 1 piston member is slidably installed in the No. 1 telescopic chamber, and the two No. 1 telescopic chambers are interconnected with the No. 1 pipeline through a pipeline;
[0034] Two limit tooth plates are slidably engaged in the two avoidance areas and connected to the No. 1 piston member, and a plurality of No. 2 springs are arranged between the limit tooth plates and the avoidance areas.
[0035] Further, the locking unit comprises:
[0036] A second telescopic chamber is arranged on the expansion platform, a second piston is installed in the second telescopic chamber in a sliding and sealing manner, and the second telescopic chamber is interconnected with the second pipeline through a pipeline;
[0037] The third spring is arranged between the second telescopic chamber and the second piston member.
[0038] Furthermore, the locking unit further comprises:
[0039] Two driving arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second piston member, and a guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side of each driving arm;
[0040] Two limit gear rings are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts;
[0041] Two sliding rails are symmetrically opened on the expansion platform. Arc-shaped tooth plates are slidably engaged in the two sliding rails. A No. 4 spring is installed between each sliding rail and the arc-shaped tooth plate. The guiding inclined surface is used to push the two arc-shaped tooth plates to engage with the two limit gear rings to complete the restriction.
[0042] The present invention also provides an anti-electricity theft training operation method, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0043] Step 1: Operate multiple training components in training area No. 1, training area No. 2 and training area No. 3 to complete various anti-electricity theft simulation training;
[0044] Step 2: By setting the expansion platform in a sliding and pulling manner in the expansion cavity, the positions of the two assembly mechanisms can be actively controlled and the overall storage operation can be completed;
[0045] Step 3: A multi-station expansion structure is formed by multiple connection units on two assembly mechanisms, which is conducive to training personnel to simulate different electricity theft methods;
[0046] Step 4: A control mechanism is provided to complete the synchronous locking and unlocking of the two assembly mechanisms and the expansion platform, so as to facilitate synchronous control by the training personnel.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0048] 1. The present invention provides an expansion cavity and an expansion platform on the training table. The expansion platform is arranged in the expansion cavity in a sliding and pulling manner. The active sliding guidance is completed through the guide mechanism, and the positions of the two assembly mechanisms can be actively controlled, which is beneficial to the overall storage, improves the space utilization, increases the working space, and improves the convenience;
[0049] 2. The present invention is provided with two assembly mechanisms, which can be moved out with the expansion platform. The multiple connection units on the two assembly mechanisms form a multi-station expansion structure, which is conducive to the training personnel to simulate according to different electricity theft methods, further enriching the training methods, and can be extended and assembled according to the training components required for different electricity theft methods to complete the simulation. The installation stations of multiple connection units can move freely, and at the same time, stable multiple locking is completed by the deadweight of the training components, reducing the difficulty of operation;
[0050] 3. The present invention is provided with a control mechanism, which completes the synchronous locking and unlocking of the two assembly mechanisms and the expansion platform, thereby ensuring the stability of the expansion platform, avoiding accidental sliding out and affecting the progress of training work, and facilitating synchronous control by training personnel, ensuring the stability of the expansion platform when it stops at different positions, avoiding interference with training work, and also ensuring the stability of the two assembly mechanisms, which is beneficial to subsequent training operations.
[0051] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of installing the expansion chamber of the present invention on a training platform;
[0054] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the separation of the expansion platform and the expansion cavity of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of installing two assembly mechanisms of the present invention on an expansion platform;
[0056] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the control mechanism and two assembly mechanisms of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a locking unit of the present invention;
[0060] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting unit of the present invention;
[0061] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of multiple connection units on the extension arm of the present invention;
[0062] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of installing the connection unit of the present invention on the sliding track;
[0063] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection unit of the present invention;
[0064] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the first sliding arm and the second sliding arm of the present invention;
[0065] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the wire clamp and the connecting seat of the present invention;
[0066] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the No. 1 wedge block and the No. 2 wedge block of the present invention.
[0067] In the figure: 1. Training table; 101. Training area No. 1; 102. Training area No. 2; 103. Training area No. 3; 2. Expansion cavity; 3. Expansion platform; 4. Handle; 5. Guide slide; 6. Positioning rack; 7. Guide table; 8. Avoidance area; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Cross arm; 11. Sliding track; 12. Connecting table; 13. Installation area; 14. Wheel seat; 15. Return spring; 16. Control arm; 17. Open area; 18. Switching gear; 19. Sliding arm No. 1; 20. Gear plate No. 1; 21. Friction plate No. 1; 22. Sliding arm No. 2; 23. Gear plate No. 2; 24. Friction plate No. 2; 25. Connecting seat; 26, wire clamp; 261, clamping seat; 262, clamping arm No. 1; 263, clamping arm No. 2; 264, wedge block No. 1; 265, wedge block No. 2; 27, control chamber; 28, piston plate; 29, push arm; 30, spring No. 1; 31, pipe No. 1; 32, pipe No. 2; 33, telescopic chamber No. 1; 34, piston member No. 1; 35, limit gear plate; 36, spring No. 2; 37, telescopic chamber No. 2; 38, piston member No. 2; 39, spring No. 3; 40, driving arm; 41, guiding ramp; 42, limit gear ring; 43, sliding track; 44, arc gear plate; 45, spring No. 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0070] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, an anti-electricity theft training device includes a training platform 1, on which a No. 1 training area 101, a No. 2 training area 102 and a No. 3 training area 103 are separated, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the training platform 1, a combined transformer is arranged on the top of the No. 1 training area 101, a No. 1 secondary circuit is added below the combined transformer in the No. 1 training area 101, a No. 1 junction box is added below the No. 1 secondary circuit in the No. 1 training area 101, and a No. 2 training area 102 is added below the No. 1 junction box. A plurality of No. 1 smart meters are added, a plurality of No. 2 smart meters are added on the No. 2 training area 102, a control panel is added below the plurality of No. 2 smart meters in the No. 2 training area 102, a current transformer is added on the top of the No. 3 training area 103, a No. 2 secondary circuit is added below the current transformer in the No. 3 training area 103, a No. 2 junction box is added below the No. 2 secondary circuit in the No. 3 training area 103, and a plurality of No. 3 smart meters are added below the No. 2 junction box in the No. 3 training area 103, and further include:
[0071] The expansion chamber 2 is provided on the training platform 1. An expansion platform 3 is provided in the expansion chamber 2. A handle 4 is provided at the rear of the expansion platform 3. The rear of the expansion platform 3 is used to seal the expansion chamber 2. Specifically, the expansion chamber 2 can be freely set in the No. 1 training area 101, the No. 2 training area 102 and the No. 3 training area 103 according to the working area.
[0072] A guiding mechanism is arranged on the expansion cavity 2 to guide the sliding of the expansion platform 3;
[0073] Two assembly mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the expansion platform 3 to complete the expansion assembly. The two assembly mechanisms can slide into the expansion cavity 2 following the expansion platform 3 to complete the storage. Each assembly mechanism is divided into an expansion arm and a plurality of connection units. The plurality of connection units are slidably and detachably arranged on the expansion arm to form a multi-station expansion action.
[0074] The control mechanism is arranged on the expansion platform 3 to complete the synchronous control of the guide mechanism and the two assembly mechanisms. The control mechanism is divided into a limit unit and a locking unit. The limit unit is used to complete the limit operation of the guide mechanism, and the locking unit is used to complete the locking operation of the two assembly mechanisms.
[0075] The guiding mechanism includes:
[0076] The guide slide 5 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion cavity 2, and positioning racks 6 are hidden on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slide 5;
[0077] The guide platform 7 is slidably engaged in the guide slideway 5. In order to improve the smoothness of the sliding of the guide platform 7, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the guide platform 7 to reduce friction. Both sides of the guide platform 7 are inwardly concave with an avoidance area 8;
[0078] It is worth mentioning that: when the expansion platform 3 is pulled out: by providing a guiding mechanism, the training personnel hold the handle 4 and apply external force to move the expansion platform 3 out of the expansion cavity 2 and wait for expansion use. It is easy to use and convenient for subsequent storage, which improves space utilization, increases working space, and improves convenience. In order to improve the stability of pulling out the expansion platform 3, a guiding platform 7 and a guiding slide 5 are provided, which can actively guide and limit the movement of the expansion platform 3, which is convenient for training personnel to use.
[0079] Embodiment 2: Based on the assembly mechanism provided in Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a further technical solution for the assembly mechanism.
[0080] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, each extension arm comprises:
[0081] A rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the expansion platform 3 to complete the angle adjustment of the assembly mechanism;
[0082] A cross arm 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 9 to complete the assembly of multiple connection units. Both side walls of the cross arm 10 are provided with sliding tracks 11 that connect with the multiple connection units. The cross section of the sliding track 11 is a T-shaped structure.
[0083] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, each connection unit includes:
[0084] The connecting platform 12 is slidably disposed in the sliding track 11, and installation areas 13 are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the connecting platform 12;
[0085] Four wheel seats 14 are slidably arranged in four installation areas 13, and sliding areas cooperating with the wheel seats 14 are arranged in the four installation areas 13. A travel wheel is rotatably installed in each wheel seat 14, and multiple travel wheels can fit with the inner wall of the sliding track 11 to complete the rotation guidance. Specifically, the connection platform 12 and the four travel wheels form a T-shaped structure that is correspondingly engaged with the sliding track 11 to complete the sliding connection. The wheel seats 14 of the four travel wheels correspond to the protruding parts of the T-shaped structure extending to the sliding track 11 to complete the compensation. A reset spring 15 is installed between each wheel seat 14 and the installation area 13, and the reset spring 15 is used to push the travel wheel to move and contact with the inner wall of the sliding track 11;
[0086] Four control arms 16 are slidably disposed at the four corners of the connection platform 12 and connected to the four wheel seats 14, and the positions of the four wheel seats 14 are controlled by the four control arms 16;
[0087] It is worth noting that: when performing expansion simulation: by providing two assembly mechanisms, after the expansion platform 3 is pulled out, the two assembly mechanisms are unlocked through the control mechanism, and then the expansion arm can follow the rotating shaft 9 to complete multi-degree-of-freedom rotation, and can complete active avoidance according to the training environment. After moving to the required position, the assembly mechanism is locked again through the control mechanism. Since multiple connection units are correspondingly assembled on the two sliding rails 11, multiple expansion stations can be formed on a single expansion arm, enriching the anti-electricity theft training method, and can be simulated according to different electricity theft methods. The trainees can assemble and use it freely, and a single connection unit can be quickly disassembled and installed on the sliding rail 11, which is conducive to the trainees to freely expand and assemble. At the same time, the connection unit can complete active sliding adjustment on the sliding rail 11, which increases flexibility and can adjust the position according to different training components.
[0088] like Fig.13 As shown, each connection unit also includes:
[0089] The open area 17 is opened on the connection platform 12, and the top and bottom of the open area 17 are both arranged through the connection platform 12, and a switching gear 18 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the open area 17;
[0090] A first slide arm 19 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the open area 17, a first gear plate 20 meshing with the switching gear 18 is disposed on the first slide arm 19, and a first friction plate 21 is installed at the bottom of the first slide arm 19;
[0091] The second slide arm 22 is slidably arranged at the top of the open area 17, and the second slide arm 22 is staggered with the first slide arm 19. A second tooth plate 23 meshing with the switching gear 18 is arranged on the second slide arm 22, and a second friction plate 24 is installed on the top of the second slide arm 22. Friction pads are installed on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the sliding track 11. The position locking of the connection unit is completed by the friction cooperation between the friction pad on the sliding track 11 and the first friction plate 21 and the second friction plate 24. In order to improve the effect of resetting the first slide arm 19, an acceleration spring is arranged between the first slide arm 19 and the open area 17, and the acceleration spring pushes the first slide arm 19 to move up and reset in the open area 17;
[0092] The connecting seat 25 is slidably arranged on the open area 17 and fixedly connected to the first sliding arm 19. A connecting piece is arranged on the connecting seat 25, and the training components are connected to the connecting seat 25 through the connecting piece. A counterweight block is arranged inside the connecting seat 25, so that the connecting seat 25 can smoothly move downward to control the first friction plate 21 and the second friction plate 24 to complete the friction limit. The connecting piece is specifically a locking structure, a magnetic attraction structure, and other connecting structures that can complete quick installation and disassembly;
[0093] like Fig.14and Fig.15 As shown, a plurality of clamps 26 are arranged side by side at the bottom of each connection platform 12, and the active restriction of the wiring harness of the training components is completed by the clamps 26. Each clamp 26 includes a clamp seat 261, a No. 1 clamp arm 262 and a No. 2 clamp arm 263. The clamp seat 261 is arranged at the bottom of the connection platform 12 through a bracket, and the No. 1 clamp arm 262 can be detachably installed on one side of the clamp seat 261, and the No. 1 clamp arm 262 can complete left and right fine adjustment on the clamp seat 261. Specifically, the No. 1 clamp arm 262 is fixed to the clamp seat 261 by bolts and other structures, and the No. 2 clamp arm 263 is slidably arranged on the other side of the clamp seat 261. A control spring is installed between the No. 1 clamp arm 262 and the No. 2 clamp arm 263, and the control spring pushes the No. 2 clamp arm 263 away from the No. 1 clamp arm 262. A stopper is provided on the clamp seat 261 to limit the sliding movement of the No. 2 clamp arm 263, so as to prevent the No. 2 clamp arm 263 from over-resetting. A No. 1 wedge block 264 is installed on one side of the No. 2 clamp arm 263, and a No. 2 wedge block 265 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 25 through a bracket. The No. 2 wedge block 265 is arranged in cooperation with the No. 1 wedge block 264, and the displacement control of the No. 2 clamp arm 263 is completed by the cooperation and extrusion of the No. 2 wedge block 265 and the No. 1 wedge block 264;
[0094] It is worth noting that when assembling the connection unit: first control the movement of the four control arms 16 so that the walking wheels are hidden in the installation area 13, and then push the connection platform 12 into the sliding track 11, and then under the control of the return spring 15, the multiple walking wheels and the wheel seat 14 are extended to contact the inner wall of the sliding track 11, so that the connection platform 12 is assembled on the sliding track 11. During subsequent disassembly, it is only necessary to control the walking wheels to avoid the installation area 13 to take out the connection platform 12. The walking wheels can actively guide the movement of the connection platform 12 for easy adjustment. Subsequently, the training components are assembled on the connecting seat 25. Under the action of the weight of the training components themselves, the training components and the connecting seat 25 move downward synchronously, and the No. 1 sliding arm 19 moves downward in the open area 17, so that the No. 1 friction plate 21 moves downward and is aligned with the sliding track 11. The second arm 263 is pressed against the first arm 264 and the second arm 265, and the second arm 263 is pushed against the first arm 262, so that the wiring harness of the training components can be actively clamped and fixed, thereby avoiding the problem of falling off and affecting the training process, and further improving the overall training effect.
[0095] Embodiment 3: Based on the control mechanism provided in Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a further technical solution of the control mechanism.
[0096] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the limiting unit includes:
[0097] The control cavity 27 is hidden and arranged on one side of the inner wall of the handle 4, and an end cover for blocking is installed on the top of the control cavity 27;
[0098] The piston plate 28 is installed in the control chamber 27 with a sliding seal, and a push arm 29 is provided on the top of the piston member to slide through the end cover, and a handle is installed on the top of the push arm 29. A plurality of No. 1 springs 30 are provided between the piston plate 28 and the control chamber 27. The piston plate 28 is controlled to move up and reset in the control chamber 27 by the plurality of No. 1 springs 30. A certain amount of medium is injected into the control chamber 27, and the medium is specifically oil, gas, etc., so as to complete subsequent control operations;
[0099] A No. 1 pipe 31 is installed on one side of the bottom of the control chamber 27, and a No. 2 pipe 32 is installed on one side of the No. 1 pipe 31 and is connected to the control chamber 27;
[0100] The limiting unit also includes:
[0101] Two No. 1 telescopic chambers 33 are arranged in two avoidance areas 8 through brackets, and a No. 1 piston member 34 is slidably installed in the No. 1 telescopic chamber 33. The two No. 1 telescopic chambers 33 are interconnected with the No. 1 pipeline 31 through a pipeline. The front end of the No. 1 telescopic chamber 33 is open and the rear end is closed.
[0102] Two limit tooth plates 35 are slidably engaged in the two avoidance areas 8 and connected to the No. 1 piston member 34. A plurality of No. 2 springs 36 are arranged between the limit tooth plates 35 and the avoidance areas 8. The limit tooth plates 35 are pushed out of the avoidance areas 8 and engaged with the positioning rack 6 by the plurality of No. 2 springs 36.
[0103] In an embodiment of the present invention, the locking unit includes:
[0104] The second telescopic chamber 37 is arranged on the expansion platform 3, and a second piston member 38 is installed in the second telescopic chamber 37 in a sliding and sealing manner, and the second telescopic chamber 37 is interconnected with the second pipeline 32 through a pipeline;
[0105] A third spring 39 is disposed between the second telescopic chamber 37 and the second piston member 38, and the third spring 39 pulls the second piston member 38 to return to the second telescopic chamber 37;
[0106] The locking unit also includes:
[0107] Two driving arms 40 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second piston member 38, and a guiding inclined surface 41 is arranged on one side of each driving arm 40;
[0108] Two limiting gear rings 42 are correspondingly fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 9;
[0109] Two sliding rails 43 are symmetrically arranged on the expansion platform 3. Arc-shaped toothed plates 44 are slidably engaged in the two sliding rails 43. A roller is rotatably installed on the back of each arc-shaped toothed plate 44. A No. 4 spring 45 is installed between each sliding rail 43 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 44. The arc-shaped toothed plate 44 is pulled apart from the limit gear ring 42 by the No. 4 spring 45. The guiding inclined surface 41 is used to push the two arc-shaped toothed plates 44 to engage with the two limit gear rings 42 to complete the restriction.
[0110] It is worth noting that: when performing synchronous control: a control mechanism is provided, before pulling out the expansion platform 3, the training personnel holds the handle 4 and contacts the handle on the push arm 29, and the training personnel applies external force to the push arm 29 and the piston plate 28, so that the piston plate 28 moves downward in the control chamber 27, and the medium in the control chamber 27 is synchronously sent into the No. 2 telescopic chamber 37 through the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32, and the two No. 1 telescopic chambers 33 sense the medium in the control chamber 27, so that the No. 1 piston member 34 moves in the No. 1 telescopic chamber 33, compresses the No. 2 spring 36, pulls the limit tooth plate 35 toward the avoidance zone 8 and separates from the positioning rack 6 to complete the unlocking, so that the guide platform 7 can slide smoothly in the guide slide 5, and at the same time, the medium in the control chamber 27 enters the No. 2 telescopic chamber 37, pushing the No. 2 piston member 38 to move and stretch the No. 3 spring 39, so that the guide inclined surface 41 and The rollers are separated, and under the push of the No. 4 spring 45, the arc-shaped toothed plate 44 is separated from the limit gear ring 42 to complete unlocking, thereby completing the synchronous unlocking of the guide mechanism and the two assembly mechanisms, which is beneficial to subsequent operations. When the subsequent operations are completed, the training personnel release the handle on the push arm 29, and under the push of the No. 1 spring 30, the piston plate 28 is reset in the control chamber 27, and the No. 2 spring 36 is also reset so that the limit gear plate 35 and the positioning rack 6 are meshed and locked again. The No. 3 spring 39 is reset, and the driving arm 40 is pulled to reset. The rollers are squeezed by the guide ramp 41, so that the arc-shaped toothed plate 44 overcomes the action of the No. 4 spring 45 and completes meshing and locking with the limit gear ring 42, thereby completing the synchronous unlocking and locking, ensuring the stability of the expansion platform 3 when stopped at different positions, avoiding interference with the training work, and also ensuring the stability of the two assembly mechanisms, which is beneficial to subsequent training operations.
[0111] Embodiment 4: An anti-electricity theft training operation method, the training operation method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0112] Step 1: Operate multiple training components in the No. 1 training area 101, the No. 2 training area 102, and the No. 3 training area 103 to complete multiple anti-electricity theft simulation trainings;
[0113] Step 2: By setting the expansion platform 3 in the expansion cavity 2 in a sliding and pulling manner, the positions of the two assembly mechanisms can be actively controlled and the overall storage operation can be completed;
[0114] Step 3: A multi-station expansion structure is formed by multiple connection units on two assembly mechanisms, which is conducive to training personnel to simulate different electricity theft methods;
[0115] Step 4: A control mechanism is provided to complete the synchronous locking and unlocking of the two assembly mechanisms and the expansion platform 3, so as to facilitate synchronous control by the training personnel.
[0116] The present invention provides an anti-electricity theft training device and an operation method thereof, and the specific working principle is as follows: first, a training platform 1 is moved to a predetermined training area, and a first training area 101, a second training area 102, and a third training area 103 are arranged on the training platform 1, and multiple training components on the first training area 101, the second training area 102, and the third training area 103 are used to complete multiple anti-electricity theft simulation training, thereby improving the training effect and making the overall training more intuitive and efficient;
[0117] In order to enhance the richness of the training platform 1, an expansion cavity 2 and an expansion platform 3 are provided on the training platform 1. The expansion platform 3 is arranged in the expansion cavity 2 in a sliding and pulling manner. The active sliding guidance is completed through the guide mechanism, and the positions of the two assembly mechanisms can be actively controlled, which is beneficial to the overall storage, improves the space utilization rate, and is convenient for the trainees to freely pull out and use. By providing two assembly mechanisms, the two assembly mechanisms can be moved out with the expansion platform 3, and a multi-station expansion structure is formed by a plurality of connection units on the two assembly mechanisms, which is beneficial for the trainees to simulate according to different electricity theft methods, further enriching the training methods, and can be extended and assembled according to the training components required for different electricity theft methods to complete the simulation. The installation stations of the plurality of connection units can move freely, and at the same time, the self-weight of the training components is used to complete stable multiple locking, which reduces the difficulty of operation. By providing a control mechanism, the control mechanism completes the synchronous locking and unlocking of the two assembly mechanisms and the expansion platform 3, ensures the stability of the expansion platform 3, avoids accidental sliding out to affect the progress of the training work, and is convenient for the trainees to synchronously control, making the overall operation more convenient.
[0118] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0119] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-electricity theft training device, comprising a training platform, on which a first training area, a second training area and a third training area are separated and arranged, characterized in that: Also includes: The expansion chamber is provided on the training table, an expansion platform is provided in the expansion chamber, and a handle is provided at the rear of the expansion platform; A guiding mechanism is arranged on the expansion cavity to guide the sliding of the expansion platform; Two assembly mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the expansion platform to complete the expansion assembly. The two assembly mechanisms can slide into the expansion cavity following the expansion platform to complete the storage. Each assembly mechanism is divided into an expansion arm and multiple connection units. The multiple connection units are slidably and detachably arranged on the expansion arm to form a multi-station expansion action. The control mechanism is arranged on the extension platform to complete the synchronous control of the guide mechanism and the two assembly mechanisms. The control mechanism is divided into a limit unit and a locking unit. The limit unit is used to complete the limit operation of the guide mechanism, and the locking unit is used to complete the locking operation of the two assembly mechanisms.
2. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guiding mechanism includes: The guide slide is arranged at the bottom of the expansion cavity, and positioning racks are hidden on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slide; The guide platform is slidably engaged in the guide slideway, and both sides of the guide platform are provided with escape areas which are concave inwards.
3. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 2 is characterized by: Each extension arm includes: A rotating shaft, which is rotatably arranged on the extension platform to complete the angle adjustment of the assembly mechanism; The cross arm is arranged on the rotating shaft to complete the assembly of multiple connecting units, and sliding tracks for connecting with the multiple connecting units are arranged on both side walls of the cross arm.
4. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 3 is characterized by: Each bridging unit includes: The connecting platform is slidably arranged in the sliding track, and installation areas are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the connecting platform; Four wheel seats are slidably arranged in four installation areas, a travel wheel is rotatably installed in each wheel seat, and a return spring is installed between each wheel seat and the installation area; Four control arms are slidably arranged at the four corners of the connection platform and connected with the four wheel seats, and the positions of the four wheel seats are controlled by the four control arms.
5. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 4 is characterized by: Each bridging unit also includes: An open area is provided on the connection platform, and a switching gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the open area; A No. 1 sliding arm is slidably arranged at the bottom of the open area, a No. 1 tooth plate meshing with the switching gear is arranged on the No. 1 sliding arm, and a No. 1 friction plate is installed at the bottom of the No. 1 sliding arm; A second sliding arm is slidably arranged at the top of the open area, and the second sliding arm is staggered with the first sliding arm. A second tooth plate meshing with the switching gear is arranged on the second sliding arm, and a second friction plate is installed on the top of the second sliding arm; The connecting seat is slidably arranged on the open area and fixedly connected with the first sliding arm.
6. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limit unit includes: The control cavity is hidden on one side of the inner wall of the handle, and an end cover for sealing is installed on the top of the control cavity; A piston plate is installed in the control chamber with a sliding seal, and a push arm is provided on the top of the piston member to slide through the end cover, a handle is installed on the top of the push arm, and a plurality of No. 1 springs are provided between the piston plate and the control chamber; A No. 1 pipeline is installed on one side of the bottom of the control chamber, and a No. 2 pipeline is installed on one side of the No. 1 pipeline and is connected with the control chamber.
7. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting unit also includes: Two No. 1 telescopic chambers are arranged in two avoidance areas through brackets, a No. 1 piston member is slidably installed in the No. 1 telescopic chamber, and the two No. 1 telescopic chambers are interconnected with the No. 1 pipeline through a pipeline; Two limit tooth plates are slidably engaged in the two avoidance areas and connected to the No. 1 piston member, and a plurality of No. 2 springs are arranged between the limit tooth plates and the avoidance areas.
8. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The locking unit comprises: A second telescopic chamber is arranged on the expansion platform, a second piston is installed in the second telescopic chamber in a sliding and sealing manner, and the second telescopic chamber is interconnected with the second pipeline through a pipeline; The third spring is arranged between the second telescopic chamber and the second piston member.
9. The anti-electricity theft training device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking unit also includes: Two driving arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second piston member, and a guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side of each driving arm; Two limit gear rings are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts; Two sliding rails are symmetrically opened on the expansion platform. Arc-shaped tooth plates are slidably engaged in the two sliding rails. A No. 4 spring is installed between each sliding rail and the arc-shaped tooth plate. The guiding inclined surface is used to push the two arc-shaped tooth plates to engage with the two limit gear rings to complete the restriction.
10. An anti-electricity theft training operation method, using an anti-electricity theft training device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The training operation method specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: Operate multiple training components in training area No. 1, training area No. 2 and training area No. 3 to complete various anti-electricity theft simulation training; Step 2: By setting the expansion platform in a sliding and pulling manner in the expansion cavity, the positions of the two assembly mechanisms can be actively controlled and the overall storage operation can be completed; Step 3: A multi-station expansion structure is formed by multiple connection units on two assembly mechanisms, which is conducive to training personnel to simulate different electricity theft methods; Step 4: A control mechanism is provided to complete the synchronous locking and unlocking of the two assembly mechanisms and the expansion platform, so as to facilitate synchronous control by the training personnel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-voltage intelligent anti-electricity-stealing training device
CN116129685A