Printed circuit board (PCB) chip mounter convenient for adjusting distance between guide rails

Abstract

The invention discloses a PCB chip mounter convenient for adjusting the distance between guide rails, and the chip mounter comprises a bottom installation assembly, the bottom installation assembly is provided with a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is provided with a top installation assembly, the top installation assembly is provided with a front side installation assembly and a rear side installation assembly, the front side installation assembly is provided with a first transverse carrying guide assembly, and the rear side installation assembly is provided with a second transverse carrying guide assembly. A PCB clamping assembly is arranged at the moving part of the first transverse carrying guide assembly, a longitudinal guide assembly is arranged on the top mounting assembly, an auxiliary mounting assembly is arranged at the moving part of the longitudinal guide assembly, and a second transverse carrying guide assembly is arranged at the top of the auxiliary mounting assembly; the moving part of the second transverse carrying guide assembly is provided with a chip mounting control assembly, and the output end of the chip mounting control assembly is provided with a chip mounting assembly, by applying the PCB chip mounter, stable receiving and stable clamping of PCBs are achieved by adjusting the distance between the guide rails, the stability and convenience of clamping of the PCBs are improved, and the efficiency of chip mounting operation of the PCBs is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PCB board mounting, in particular to a PCB board mounting machine which is convenient for adjusting the distance between guide rails. Background Art

[0002] PCB board, or printed circuit board, is an important electronic component, used as a support for electronic components or a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. PCB board is manufactured and processed by electronic printing technology. After electronic equipment uses printed boards, due to the consistency of similar printed boards, errors in manual wiring are avoided, and automatic insertion or mounting, automatic soldering and automatic detection of electronic components can be realized, thus ensuring the quality of electronic equipment, improving labor productivity, reducing costs, and facilitating maintenance.

[0003] During the PCB mounting process, a mounting device is required. The existing mounting device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to operate, and has cumbersome steps, which leads to low efficiency of PCB mounting and cannot meet the normal production requirements of mounting. Therefore, a PCB mounting machine with easy adjustment of the guide rail spacing is designed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a PCB board placement machine which is convenient for adjusting the distance between guide rails.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is a PCB board placement machine that is convenient for adjusting the guide rail spacing, including a bottom mounting component, a support component is arranged on the bottom mounting component, a top mounting component is arranged on the support component, a front side mounting component and a rear side mounting component are arranged on the top mounting component, a first transverse transport guide component is arranged on the front side mounting component, a PCB board clamping component is arranged at the moving part of the first transverse transport guide component, a longitudinal guide component is arranged on the top mounting component, an auxiliary mounting component is arranged at the moving part of the longitudinal guide component, a second transverse transport guide component is arranged on the top of the auxiliary mounting component, a patch control component is arranged at the moving part of the second transverse transport guide component, a patch component is arranged at the output end of the patch control component, a longitudinal power component is arranged on the rear side mounting component, the output end of the longitudinal power component is connected to the auxiliary mounting component, an auxiliary material connection component is arranged on the inner surface of the front side mounting component, and a mobile material connection component is arranged on the auxiliary mounting component.

[0006] As a further description of the technical solution, the bottom mounting assembly includes a bottom mounting plate, a support assembly is arranged on the bottom mounting plate, and a bottom balancing foot is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mounting plate.

[0007] As a further description of the present technical solution, the support assembly includes a support plate arranged on a bottom mounting assembly, the top mounting assembly includes a top mounting plate arranged on the top of the support plate, and a front side mounting assembly and a rear side mounting assembly are arranged on the top mounting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the technical solution, the front side mounting assembly includes a front side plate arranged on the front side of the top mounting assembly, and the rear side mounting assembly includes a rear side plate arranged on the rear side of the top mounting assembly.

[0009] As a further description of the present technical solution, the first lateral transport guide assembly includes a first lateral transport guide rail arranged on the front side mounting assembly, a first movable slider is arranged on the first lateral transport guide rail, a PCB board clamping assembly is arranged on the first movable slider, a first lateral movable module is arranged on the front side mounting assembly, and an output end of the first lateral movable module is connected to the first movable slider.

[0010] As a further description of the present technical solution, the PCB board clamping assembly includes a PCB board clamping power cylinder arranged at the moving position of the first transverse transport guide assembly, and a clamping claw is arranged at the output end of the PCB board clamping power cylinder.

[0011] As a further description of the technical solution, the longitudinal guide assembly includes a longitudinal guide rail arranged on the top mounting assembly, a longitudinal movable slider is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail, and an auxiliary mounting assembly is arranged on the longitudinal movable slider.

[0012] As a further description of the present technical solution, the auxiliary mounting assembly includes an auxiliary mounting plate arranged at the moving position of the longitudinal guide assembly, the second transverse transport guide assembly includes a second transverse transport guide rail arranged on the auxiliary mounting plate, a second transverse transport guide rail is provided with a second movable slider, the second movable slider is provided with a patch control assembly, the auxiliary mounting assembly is provided with a second transverse movable module, and the output end of the second transverse movable module is connected to the second movable slider.

[0013] As a further description of the technical solution, the patch control component includes a patch control robot arranged at the moving position of the second horizontal transport guide component, and the output end of the patch control robot is provided with a patch component.

[0014] As a further description of the present technical solution, the longitudinal power assembly includes a longitudinal power cylinder arranged on the rear side mounting assembly, the output end of the longitudinal power cylinder is connected to the auxiliary mounting assembly, the auxiliary material receiving assembly includes an auxiliary material receiving plate arranged on the inner surface of the front side mounting assembly, and the mobile material receiving assembly includes a mobile material receiving plate arranged on the auxiliary mounting assembly.

[0015] The beneficial effect is that the PCB board placement machine of the technical solution has an ingenious structural design, strong practicality, stable operation and high efficiency. By using this PCB board placement machine, by adjusting the spacing between the guide rails, stable material connection and stable clamping of the PCB board can be achieved, which effectively improves the stability and convenience of PCB board clamping and effectively improves the efficiency of PCB board placement operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the PCB board clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure, 1, bottom mounting assembly; 2, support assembly; 3, top mounting assembly; 4, front side mounting assembly; 5, rear side mounting assembly; 6, first lateral transport guide assembly; 7, PCB board clamping assembly; 8, longitudinal guide assembly; 9, auxiliary mounting assembly; 10, second lateral transport guide assembly; 11, patch control assembly; 12, longitudinal power assembly; 13, auxiliary material connection assembly; 14, mobile material connection assembly; 15, bottom mounting plate; 16, bottom balancing foot; 17, support plate; 18, top mounting plate; 19. Front side plate; 20. Rear side plate; 21. First transverse transport guide rail; 22. First movable slider; 23. First transverse movable module; 24. PCB board clamping power cylinder; 25. Clamping claw; 26. Longitudinal guide rail; 27. Longitudinal movable slider; 28. Auxiliary mounting plate; 29. ​​Second transverse transport guide rail; 30. Second movable slider; 31. Second transverse movable module; 32. SMT control robot; 33. Longitudinal power cylinder; 34. Auxiliary receiving plate; 35. Moving receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] First of all, the design intention of the present invention is explained. During the process of patching a PCB board, a patch device is required. The existing patch device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to operate, and the steps of the patch operation are cumbersome, which leads to low patch efficiency of the PCB board and cannot meet the normal production requirements of the patch. Therefore, the present invention designs a PCB board patch machine that is easy to adjust the guide rail spacing.

[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1As shown, a PCB board placement machine which is convenient for adjusting the guide rail spacing includes a bottom mounting component 1. The bottom mounting component 1 will be described in detail below. The bottom mounting component 1 includes a bottom mounting plate 15, a support component 2 is arranged on the bottom mounting plate 15, and a bottom balancing foot 16 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mounting plate 15.

[0022] In order to facilitate the installation of the top mounting component 3 , a support component 2 is arranged on the bottom mounting component 1 . The support component 2 will be described in detail below. The support component 2 includes a support plate 17 arranged on the bottom mounting component 1 .

[0023] A top mounting assembly 3 is arranged on the support assembly 2, and the top mounting assembly 3 will be described in detail below. The top mounting assembly 3 includes a top mounting plate 18 arranged on the top of the support plate 17, and the top mounting plate 18 is provided with a front side mounting assembly 4 and a rear side mounting assembly 5.

[0024] A front side mounting component 4 and a rear side mounting component 5 are arranged on the top mounting component 3 . The front side mounting component 4 includes a front side plate 19 arranged on the front side of the top mounting component 3 , and the rear side mounting component 5 includes a rear side plate 20 arranged on the rear side of the top mounting component 3 .

[0025] In order to facilitate the guidance of the movement process of the PCB board clamping assembly 7, a first lateral transport guide assembly 6 is arranged on the front side mounting assembly 4. The first lateral transport guide assembly 6 will be described in detail below. The first lateral transport guide assembly 6 includes a first lateral transport guide rail 21 arranged on the front side mounting assembly 4, a first movable slider 22 is arranged on the first lateral transport guide rail 21, and the PCB board clamping assembly 7 is arranged on the first movable slider 22.

[0026] In order to facilitate the control of the lateral movement of the PCB board clamping assembly 7 , a first lateral movement module 23 is provided on the front side mounting assembly 4 , and an output end of the first lateral movement module 23 is connected to the first moving slider 22 .

[0027] In order to facilitate clamping of the PCB board, a PCB board clamping assembly 7 is arranged at the moving position of the first transverse transport guide assembly 6. The PCB board clamping assembly 7 will be described in detail below. The PCB board clamping assembly 7 includes a PCB board clamping power cylinder 24 arranged at the moving position of the first transverse transport guide assembly 6, and a clamping claw 25 is arranged at the output end of the PCB board clamping power cylinder 24.

[0028] In order to facilitate the guidance of the movement process of the auxiliary installation component 9, a longitudinal guide component 8 is arranged on the top installation component 3. The longitudinal guide component 8 will be described in detail below. The longitudinal guide component 8 includes a longitudinal guide rail 26 arranged on the top installation component 3, and a longitudinal movable slider 27 is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail 26. The auxiliary installation component 9 is arranged on the longitudinal movable slider 27.

[0029] In order to facilitate the installation of the second transverse transport guide assembly 10, an auxiliary installation assembly 9 is provided at the moving part of the longitudinal guide assembly 8. The auxiliary installation assembly 9 will be described in detail below. The auxiliary installation assembly 9 includes an auxiliary installation plate 28 provided at the moving part of the longitudinal guide assembly 8.

[0030] In order to facilitate the lateral movement of the patch control component 11, a second lateral transport guide component 10 is arranged on the top of the auxiliary mounting component 9. The second lateral transport guide component 10 will be described in detail below. The second lateral transport guide component 10 includes a second lateral transport guide rail 29 arranged on the auxiliary mounting plate 28, and a second movable slider 30 is arranged on the second lateral transport guide rail 29. The patch control component 11 is arranged on the second movable slider 30.

[0031] In order to control the lateral movement of the second movable slider 30 , a second lateral movement module 31 is provided on the auxiliary mounting assembly 9 , and an output end of the second lateral movement module 31 is connected to the second movable slider 30 .

[0032] In order to facilitate the control of the patch, a patch control component 11 is arranged at the moving part of the second transverse transport guide component 10, and a patch component is arranged at the output end of the patch control component 11. The patch control component 11 includes a patch control manipulator 32 arranged at the moving part of the second transverse transport guide component 10, and a patch component is arranged at the output end of the patch control manipulator 32.

[0033] In order to facilitate the control of the longitudinal movement of the auxiliary mounting assembly 9, a longitudinal power assembly 12 is arranged on the rear side mounting assembly 5, and the output end of the longitudinal power assembly 12 is connected to the auxiliary mounting assembly 9. The longitudinal power assembly 12 will be described in detail below. The longitudinal power assembly 12 includes a longitudinal power cylinder 33 arranged on the rear side mounting assembly 5, and the output end of the longitudinal power cylinder 33 is connected to the auxiliary mounting assembly 9.

[0034] In order to facilitate the connection of the PCB board clamped by the clamping claws 25, an auxiliary connection component 13 is arranged on the inner surface of the front side mounting component 4. The auxiliary connection component 13 will be described in detail below. The auxiliary connection component 13 includes an auxiliary connection plate 34 arranged on the inner surface of the front side mounting component 4.

[0035] In order to facilitate the connection of the other side of the PCB board, a mobile connection component 14 is provided on the auxiliary installation component 9. The mobile connection component 14 will be described in detail below. The mobile connection component 14 includes a mobile connection plate 35 provided on the auxiliary installation component 9.

[0036] The specific structure of the present invention is described in detail above. The working principle of the present invention will be described below: the clamping claw 25 is controlled by the PCB board clamping power cylinder 24 to grab the PCB board. Under the action of the first horizontal moving module 23, the PCB board is controlled to move above the auxiliary receiving plate 34 and the mobile receiving plate 35. Then the longitudinal power cylinder 33 drives the auxiliary mounting plate 28 to move toward the PCB board. The PCB board clamping power cylinder 24 controls the clamping claw 25 to release the PCB board, and the PCB board falls on the auxiliary receiving plate 34 and the mobile receiving plate 35. The longitudinal power cylinder 33 drives the auxiliary mounting plate 28 to clamp the PCB board. Then, the patch control manipulator 32 drives the patch assembly to the PC The B board is subjected to patch operation, and the auxiliary mounting plate 28 is driven to move by the longitudinal power cylinder 33, thereby adjusting the distance between the first transverse transport guide rail 21 and the second transverse transport guide rail 29, and adjusting the distance between the auxiliary receiving plate 34 and the movable receiving plate 35, so that PCB boards of different sizes can be quickly connected and clamped. The PCB board placement machine of the present technical solution has an ingenious structural design, strong practicality, stable operation and high efficiency. By using this PCB board placement machine, the spacing between the guide rails can be adjusted to achieve stable connection and stable clamping of the PCB board, effectively improving the stability and convenience of PCB board clamping, and effectively improving the efficiency of PCB board patch operation.

[0037] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB mounting machine that is convenient for adjusting the distance between guide rails, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom mounting assembly (1), wherein the bottom mounting assembly (1) is provided with a support assembly (2), wherein the support assembly (2) is provided with a top mounting assembly (3), wherein the top mounting assembly (3) is provided with a front side mounting assembly (4) and a rear side mounting assembly (5), wherein the front side mounting assembly (4) is provided with a first transverse transport guide assembly (6), wherein a moving portion of the first transverse transport guide assembly (6) is provided with a PCB board clamping assembly (7), wherein the top mounting assembly (3) is provided with a longitudinal guide assembly (8), wherein a moving portion of the longitudinal guide assembly (8) is provided with an auxiliary mounting assembly The auxiliary mounting component (9) is provided with a second lateral transport guide component (10) on the top, a patch control component (11) is provided at the moving part of the second lateral transport guide component (10), a patch component is provided at the output end of the patch control component (11), a longitudinal power component (12) is provided on the rear side mounting component (5), the output end of the longitudinal power component (12) is connected to the auxiliary mounting component (9), an auxiliary material receiving component (13) is provided on the inner surface of the front side mounting component (4), and a movable material receiving component (14) is provided on the auxiliary mounting component (9).

2. A PCB mounting machine that facilitates adjusting the distance between guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mounting assembly (1) comprises a bottom mounting plate (15), a support assembly (2) is arranged on the bottom mounting plate (15), and a bottom balancing foot (16) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mounting plate (15).

3. A PCB mounting machine that facilitates adjusting the distance between guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a support plate (17) arranged on a bottom mounting assembly (1), the top mounting assembly (3) comprises a top mounting plate (18) arranged on the top of the support plate (17), and a front side mounting assembly (4) and a rear side mounting assembly (5) are arranged on the top mounting plate (18).

4. A PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of rail spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side mounting assembly (4) includes a front side plate (19) arranged on the front side of the top mounting assembly (3), and the rear side mounting assembly (5) includes a rear side plate (20) arranged on the rear side of the top mounting assembly (3).

5. A PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of rail spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transverse transport guide assembly (6) comprises a first transverse transport guide rail (21) arranged on the front side mounting assembly (4), a first movable slider (22) being arranged on the first transverse transport guide rail (21), a PCB board clamping assembly (7) being arranged on the first movable slider (22), a first transverse movable module (23) being arranged on the front side mounting assembly (4), and an output end of the first transverse movable module (23) being connected to the first movable slider (22).

6. A PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of the distance between guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board clamping assembly (7) comprises a PCB board clamping power cylinder (24) arranged at a moving position of the first transverse transport guide assembly (6), and a clamping claw (25) is arranged at the output end of the PCB board clamping power cylinder (24).

7. A PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of rail spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal guide assembly (8) comprises a longitudinal guide rail (26) arranged on the top mounting assembly (3), a longitudinal movable slider (27) being arranged on the longitudinal guide rail (26), and an auxiliary mounting assembly (9) being arranged on the longitudinal movable slider (27).

8. The PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of the guide rail spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mounting assembly (9) comprises an auxiliary mounting plate (28) arranged at a moving position of the longitudinal guide assembly (8); the second transverse transport guide assembly (10) comprises a second transverse transport guide rail (29) arranged on the auxiliary mounting plate (28); a second movable slider (30) is arranged on the second transverse transport guide rail (29); a patch control assembly (11) is arranged on the second movable slider (30); a second transverse movable module (31) is arranged on the auxiliary mounting assembly (9); an output end of the second transverse movable module (31) is connected to the second movable slider (30).

9. A PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of the distance between guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The patch control component (11) comprises a patch control manipulator (32) arranged at a moving position of the second transverse transport guide component (10), and a patch component is arranged at the output end of the patch control manipulator (32).

10. The PCB mounting machine for facilitating adjustment of the guide rail spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal power assembly (12) comprises a longitudinal power cylinder (33) arranged on the rear side mounting assembly (5), the output end of the longitudinal power cylinder (33) is connected to the auxiliary mounting assembly (9), the auxiliary material receiving assembly (13) comprises an auxiliary material receiving plate (34) arranged on the inner surface of the front side mounting assembly (4), and the movable material receiving assembly (14) comprises a movable material receiving plate (35) arranged on the auxiliary mounting assembly (9).

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