Livestock Salt Feed Processing Device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a livestock salt and feed processing device, which relates to the technical field of feed preparation. It includes a water supply vehicle structure and a controller. The water supply vehicle structure includes a housing, a water storage tank arranged inside the housing, and a water distribution component installed on the water storage tank. A salt and feed processing structure is arranged on the top of the water storage tank. The setting of the pressure relief valve prevents the salt water inside the telescopic pipe from flowing back into the inside of the shunt box four, and completes the water supply to the water outlet structure when the salt and feed processing structure and the water outlet structure are not directly connected, reducing the pollution of the water inside the salt and feed processing structure and the water supply vehicle structure, and reducing the safety hazards when the water stored in the water storage tank is not used up and is retained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feed preparation, and specifically to a livestock salt feed processing device. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is an industry that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails. Through artificial breeding and reproduction, it enables these animals to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials.

[0003] During the process of livestock breeding, to supplement salt for livestock, lick blocks are put in. A lick block is a kind of feed that is processed into a block by scientifically formulating the salt and other nutrients required by cattle and sheep for cattle and sheep to lick. Lick blocks have the characteristic of being convenient to store. During the extensive application of lick blocks, various devices for processing lick blocks have emerged:

[0004] For example, an animal salt supplement device for livestock breeding disclosed in the invention with the patent application number CN202310317741.1 includes: a livestock fence, a controller, a salt supply system, a solar power supply system, and a monitoring system; the controller is arranged outside the livestock fence; the salt supply system is installed on the top of the controller; the solar power supply system is arranged on the upper left side of the salt supply system, and the solar power supply system is electrically connected to the controller.

[0005] Taking the above lick block processing device as an example, the lick block is crushed and mixed with water to form a liquid feed for utilization. However, there may be a situation where the livestock feeding is completed within a unit time but the liquid feed is not used up. Compared with the dry lick block, the liquid feed is more likely to deteriorate. Coupled with recycling the liquid feed that the livestock did not lick into the liquid feed storage location, the livestock may come into contact with the recycled liquid feed, further increasing the possibility of the liquid feed deteriorating, resulting in waste of lick blocks. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a livestock salt feed processing device to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a livestock salt and feed treatment device, including a water supply vehicle structure and a controller. The water supply vehicle structure includes a housing, a water storage tank arranged inside the housing, and a water distribution component installed on the water storage tank. A salt and feed treatment structure is arranged on the top of the water storage tank. The salt and feed treatment structure includes a mixing tank fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a four-way shunt box fixedly communicated with one side of the mixing tank, a plurality of telescopic tubes communicated with the four-way shunt box, a first support frame fixedly installed between the plurality of telescopic tubes, two partition plates II arranged on both sides inside the mixing tank, a plurality of support short rods arranged inside the mixing tank, and six guide grooves I. An outlet structure is installed on the housing. The outlet structure includes a first shunt box arranged at the bottom of the plurality of telescopic tubes, a first pneumatic cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the first shunt box, three second shunt boxes communicated with one side of the first shunt box, and three third shunt boxes arranged at the bottoms of the three second shunt boxes. A plurality of rubber rods are inserted into the third shunt boxes. A plurality of absorbent cotton III is fixedly embedded on the outer side of the rubber rods. An absorbent cotton I is fixedly installed inside the rubber rods. A plurality of absorbent cotton II are fixedly installed between the absorbent cotton I and the absorbent cotton III.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the housing, a door body is installed on one side of the housing, the door body is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, a battery is fixedly installed inside the housing, and a charging port is fixedly installed between the battery and the outer wall of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the water distribution component includes a water pump fixedly installed inside the housing, a chain hoisting device, a first solenoid valve, a pressure increasing plate, a partition plate I, and a second solenoid valve arranged in sequence from bottom to top inside the water storage tank. An inlet is fixedly installed between the water pump and the side wall of the inlet end housing. A check valve is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump. A first guide pipe is fixedly installed between the check valve and the top of one side of the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, three limiting pipes are fixedly installed inside the water storage tank. All three limiting pipes penetrate through the pressure increasing plate and the partition plate I. The partition plate I is fixedly connected to the three limiting pipes. One end of the chain of the chain hoisting device is fixedly connected to the pressure increasing plate. The first solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure increasing plate. The second solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate I.

[0011] Preferably, a second guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the first solenoid valve. A hydraulic sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank. A water storage port is opened on one side of the top of the water storage tank. The water storage port is arranged on one side inside the mixing tank.

[0012] Preferably, the two filter nets and the six partition plates II are fixedly installed between the mixing tank and the water storage tank. Guide grooves I are formed at the tops of three of the partition plates II, and guide grooves II are formed at the bottoms of the other three partition plates II. A plurality of support short rods are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the mixing tank, the top of the water storage tank, and the opposite sides of the two filter nets. The shunt box IV is installed on the side of the mixing tank away from the water inlet.

[0013] Preferably, a door panel is arranged on one side of the mixing tank. A transmission frame I is fixedly installed on one side of the door panel. Two guide rails are inserted on the transmission frame I, and the guide rails are fixedly connected to the water storage tank. A pneumatic cylinder II is fixedly installed between the transmission frame I and the water storage tank.

[0014] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of telescopic tubes away from the support frame I is fixedly installed with a diversion pipe V. A pressure relief valve is fixedly installed at one end of the diversion pipe V. The pressure relief valve is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the shunt box IV. The support frame I is arranged on the top of the shunt box I. A support frame II is sleeved outside each of the plurality of diversion pipes V, and the support frame II is fixedly connected to the shunt box I. A support frame III is fixedly installed between two of the support frames II. A pneumatic cylinder III is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame III. A transmission frame II is fixedly installed between the pneumatic cylinder III and the support frame I.

[0015] Preferably, a diversion pipe IV and two diversion pipes III are fixedly installed on one side of the shunt box I. Three guide grooves are formed on one side of the outer shell. The diversion pipe IV and the two diversion pipes III respectively penetrate through the three guide grooves. One end of the diversion pipe IV and the two diversion pipes III is fixedly communicated with the adjacent shunt box II.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting vertical plate is fixedly installed between the shunt box II and the shunt box III. A plurality of connecting cross bars are fixedly installed between the bottom of the outer side of the rubber rod and the shunt box III. The bottom end of the water absorption cotton I is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shunt box III. A water blocking ring is fixedly installed on the top of the rubber rod. A plurality of diversion grooves are formed at the bottom of the outer side of the water blocking ring. A water dripping groove is arranged on the top of the water blocking ring. The water dripping groove is formed at the bottom of the adjacent shunt box II.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. In this application, through the design of structures such as the shunt box III, the water absorption cotton I, the water absorption cotton II, and the water absorption cotton III, the liquid feed that has not been licked by livestock is collected and directly guided to the outer side of the rubber rod for livestock to lick. That is, it can collect and utilize the liquid feed that has not been licked, and there is no need to return the liquid feed contacted by livestock to the internal structure of the water supply vehicle, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the water supply vehicle structure and reducing the pollution and waste of the lick block.

[0019] 2. In this application, the pressure relief valve is provided to prevent the brine inside the telescopic pipe from flowing back into the fourth shunt box, and to complete the water supply to the water outlet structure without the salt material treatment structure and the water outlet structure being directly connected. This avoids the situation where the water drained by the water outlet structure that is directly exposed and in contact with the livestock's body flows back into the salt material treatment structure and the water supply vehicle structure, reduces the pollution of the water inside the salt material treatment structure and the water supply vehicle structure, reduces the safety hazards when the water stored in the water storage tank is unused and retained, and reduces water resource waste and the growth of bacteria and viruses inside the mixing tank and the water storage tank.

[0020] 3. In this application, the liquid feed inside the water storage tank reaches the preset salt content, and the liquid feed with a relatively precise salt content is prepared. Before feeding the livestock, the lick brick inside the salt material treatment structure is taken out to ensure that the salt content in the liquid feed licked by the livestock is relatively precisely controlled, which is suitable for feeding livestock cubs with relatively weak bodies or livestock with relatively strict requirements for the salt feeding amount, meets the needs of lick brick salt material treatment in the feeding process under various conditions, and ensures the high efficiency of lick brick treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the third diversion pipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic partial structural diagram of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic partial structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing tank of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth diversion pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged view of the structure at point B of

[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the first shunt box of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the third shunt box of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the second flow diversion box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rubber rod of the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, water supply vehicle structure; 11, outer shell; 12, universal wheels; 13, battery; 14, charging port; 15, water pump; 16, water inlet; 17, check valve; 18, chain hoisting device; 19, first diversion pipe; 110, water storage tank; 112, second diversion pipe; 113, pressure increasing plate; 114, limiting pipe; 115, first solenoid valve; 116, first partition plate; 117, second solenoid valve; 118, water storage port; 119, door body; 2, water outlet structure; 21, first flow diversion box; 22, first pneumatic cylinder; 23, third diversion pipe; 24, fourth diversion pipe; 25, guide groove; 26, second flow diversion box; 27, connecting vertical plate; 28, third flow diversion box; 29, rubber rod; 210, connecting cross bar; 211, first absorbent cotton; 212, second absorbent cotton; 213, third absorbent cotton; 214, water blocking ring; 215, flow diversion groove; 216, drip groove; 3, salt material treatment structure; 31, mixing box; 32, filter screen; 33, second partition plate; 34, supporting short rod; 35, first guiding groove; 36, second guiding groove; 37, fourth flow diversion box; 38, second pneumatic cylinder; 39, guide rail; 310, first transmission frame; 311, door panel; 312, pressure relief valve; 313, fifth diversion pipe; 314, telescopic pipe; 315, first support frame; 316, second support frame; 317, third support frame; 318, third pneumatic cylinder; 319, second transmission frame; 4, controller; 5, hydraulic sensor. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 13 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a livestock salt material treatment device:

[0037] Specifically, a plurality of universal wheels 12 are installed at the bottom of the outer shell 11, enabling the outer shell 11 to move. The water supply vehicle structure 1 can move, and the livestock feeding salt treatment equipment composed of the water supply vehicle structure 1, the water outlet structure 2, the salt material treatment structure 3, and the controller 4 supported by the water supply vehicle structure 1 can move. The position of the livestock feeding salt treatment equipment can be controlled as needed. A door body 119 is hingedly installed on one side of the outer shell 11 through a plurality of hinges. The door body 119 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 31. By controlling the opening of the door body 119, the interior of the outer shell 11 can be operated. A battery 13 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 11. The battery 13 is used to store electricity, enabling the livestock feeding salt treatment equipment to still work for a period of time when it is far from the power supply system, ensuring the adaptability of the livestock feeding salt treatment equipment to the feeding environment. A charging port 14 is fixedly installed between the battery 13 and the outer wall of the outer shell 11, and the battery 13 is charged through the charging port 14.

[0038] Specifically, both the water pump 15 and the water storage tank 110 in the water distribution component are fixedly installed inside the outer shell 11. An inlet 16 is fixedly installed between the water inlet end of the water pump 15 and the side wall of the outer shell 11. The inlet 16 is used to connect to the water supply system. A check valve 17 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 15. The setting of the check valve 17 prevents water from flowing back into the interior of the water pump 15. A first diversion pipe 19 is fixedly installed between the check valve 17 and the top of one side of the water storage tank 110. The water pump 15 is internally connected to the water storage tank 110 through the check valve 17 and the first diversion pipe 19.

[0039] Inside the water storage tank 110, a chain hoisting device 18, a first solenoid valve 115, a pressure increasing plate 113, a first partition plate 116, and a second solenoid valve 117 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. Three limiting pipes 114 are fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 110. All three limiting pipes 114 penetrate through the pressure increasing plate 113 and the first partition plate 116, and the first partition plate 116 is fixedly connected to the three limiting pipes 114. The relative position between the first partition plate 116 and the water storage tank 110 is fixed and cannot be changed. The pressure increasing plate 113 can only move up and down inside the water storage tank 110 under the restriction of the three limiting pipes 114. One end of the chain of the chain hoisting device 18 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 110 is fixedly connected to the pressure increasing plate 113. By controlling the operation of the chain hoisting device 18, the chain hoisting device 18 controls the up and down movement of the pressure increasing plate 113.

[0040] The second solenoid valve 117 is fixedly installed at the top of the first partition plate 116 and is communicated with the space at the bottom of the first partition plate 116. When the second solenoid valve 117 is not working and is in the normally open state, the bottom and the top of the first partition plate 116 are communicated with each other. When the second solenoid valve 117 works and closes, the top and the bottom of the first partition plate 116 are in a separated state.

[0041] After the controller 4 fixedly installed outside the housing 11 controls the water pump 15 to work and pump water, the water pump 15 supplies water into the interior of the water storage tank 110 through the one-way valve 17 and the first diversion pipe 19. At this time, if the second solenoid valve 117 is controlled to work and close, since the first diversion pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the top of the first partition plate 116, the water enters the top of the first partition plate 116. As the working time of the water pump 15 increases, the water enters the salt material processing structure 3 through the water storage port 118 opened at the top of the water storage tank 110, supplying water to the salt material processing structure 3. At this time, the working mode of the water supply vehicle structure 1 adapts to the licking brick treatment and feeding work in the livestock breeding process closer to the water supply source.

[0042] When the livestock feeding position is far from the water source, move the livestock breeding salt material processing device to near the water source, connect the water inlet 16 to the water supply system, then control the water pump 15 to work and pump water through the controller 4, control the second solenoid valve 117 to work and open, control the hydraulic sensor 5 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 110 to work. The water pump 15 supplies water to the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 110 through the one-way valve 17 and the first diversion pipe 19. After the water enters the top of the first partition plate 116, it falls onto the top of the pressure increasing plate 113 through the opened second solenoid valve 117. When the space between the pressure increasing plate 113 and the first partition plate 116 is full of water, the first partition plate 116 stores water at the top. After the water contacts the bottom end of the hydraulic sensor 5, the hydraulic value detected by the hydraulic sensor 5 changes. The detection result of the hydraulic sensor 5 is fed back to the controller 4, and the controller 4 controls the water pump 15 to stop working, completing the work of storing water into the water storage tank 110.

[0043] When the water stored in the water storage tank 110 needs to be used, control the chain lifting device 18 to work and push the pressure increasing plate 113 upward. The pressure increasing plate 113 applies power to the water, and the water stored in the water storage tank 110 is supplied to the interior of the salt material processing structure 3 through the water storage port 118. And the setting of the battery 13 can meet the subsequent processing work of the licking brick by the livestock breeding salt material processing device and the work of feeding brine to the livestock. Through the setting of structures such as the pressure increasing plate 113, the limiting pipe 114, the first partition plate 116, the second solenoid valve 117, the chain lifting device 18, and the one-way valve 17, the water supply vehicle structure 1 has two working modes of water storage and water diversion, adapting to different salt material processing and feeding environments, and improving the flexibility of the work of the livestock breeding salt material processing device.

[0044] Specifically, control the second solenoid valve 117 to work and open, drain the water at the top of the first partition plate 116 into the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 110. The first solenoid valve 115 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure increasing plate 113. Control the first solenoid valve 115 to work and open, and the water at the top of the pressure increasing plate 113 is discharged through the second diversion pipe 112 fixedly installed by the first solenoid valve 115, and the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 110 can be completely discharged, achieving the effect of emptying the inside of the water storage tank 110 and avoiding the situation of water deterioration inside the water storage tank 110.

[0045] After the livestock feeding salt treatment equipment moves to a suitable position, salt treatment and livestock feeding work are carried out. The specific working methods are as follows:

[0046] First, control the second pneumatic cylinder 38 in the salt treatment structure 3 to work through the controller 4. Since a door panel 311 is provided on one side of the mixing box 31 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 110, two guide rails 39 are inserted on the first transmission frame 310 fixedly installed on the top of one side of the door panel 311. The two guide rails 39 fixedly connected to the water storage tank 110 cooperate to limit the movement of the first transmission frame 310, so that the first transmission frame 310 and the door panel 311 fixedly connected to the first transmission frame 310 can only move up and down; a second pneumatic cylinder 38 is fixedly installed between the first transmission frame 310 and the water storage tank 110. When the second pneumatic cylinder 38 works, it pushes the first transmission frame 310 to move upward, and the door panel 311 moves upward, so that the inside of the mixing box 31 is exposed. Workers can place lick blocks into the mixing box 31. After the lick blocks are placed, control the second pneumatic cylinder 38 to work and contract, and the door panel 311 moves downward to seal the mixing box 31;

[0047] A plurality of support short rods 34 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the mixing box 31, the top of the water storage tank 110, and the opposite sides of the two filter nets 32. The fourth shunt box 37 is arranged on the side of the mixing box 31 away from the water storage port 118. Six second partition plates 33 divide the space between the two filter nets 32 into a plurality of storage spaces. Workers place a plurality of lick blocks into the mixing box 31 according to the feeding needs. One lick block occupies one storage space. Workers place the corresponding number of lick blocks into the salt treatment structure 3 according to the livestock feeding needs.

[0048] Subsequently, according to the livestock feeding position, it is decided whether to store water inside the water storage tank 110. Then, the livestock feeding salt and feed processing equipment is moved to the feeding location, and the water supply vehicle structure 1 is controlled to supply water to the salt and feed processing structure 3. The water supplied by the water supply vehicle structure 1 to the salt and feed processing structure 3 contacts the lick brick during the flow inside the mixing box 31. Part of the lick brick melts into the water to form liquid feed. By controlling the number of lick bricks, the salt content in the liquid feed flowing into the diversion box four 37 fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box 31 can be controlled. A plurality of telescopic tubes 314 that can be telescoped are provided on the top of the diversion box one 21. The support frame one 315 fixedly installed between the plurality of telescopic tubes 314 is arranged on the top of the diversion box one 21. One end of each of the plurality of telescopic tubes 314 away from the support frame one 315 is fixedly installed with a diversion pipe five 313, and the pressure relief valve 312 fixedly installed at one end of the diversion pipe five 313 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the diversion box four 37. By controlling the water supply vehicle structure 1 to increase the water supply volume to the inside of the mixing box 31, the water pressure inside the mixing box 31 increases. After the liquid feed entering the diversion box four 37 flushes open the pressure relief valve 312, it falls into the diversion box one 21 through the diversion pipe five 313 and the telescopic tube 314. The lick brick is arranged between two filter meshes 32. Without affecting the flow of the liquid feed, the filter meshes 32 prevent large particles in the lick brick from flowing through the water storage port 118 into the water storage tank 110 or entering the diversion box one 21 through structures such as the diversion box four 37, the diversion pipe five 313, and the telescopic tube 314, ensuring the smooth flow of the brine inside the water outlet structure 2. The setting of the pressure relief valve 312 prevents the brine inside the telescopic tube 314 from flowing back into the diversion box four 37. Water supply to the water outlet structure 2 is completed without the salt and feed processing structure 3 being directly connected to the water outlet structure 2, avoiding viruses and bacteria on the water outlet structure 2 that is directly exposed and in contact with the livestock body from entering the salt and feed processing structure 3 and the water supply vehicle structure 1 through the water, reducing the safety hazard when the stored water in the water storage tank 110 is not used up and retained, and reducing water resource waste and the growth of bacteria and viruses inside the mixing box 31 and the water storage tank 110.

[0049] On one side of the first shunt box 21, a fourth guide pipe 24 and two third guide pipes 23 are fixedly installed. On one side of the outer shell 11, three guide grooves 25 are provided. The fourth guide pipe 24 and the two third guide pipes 23 respectively penetrate through the three guide grooves 25. One ends of the fourth guide pipe 24 and the two third guide pipes 23 are arranged outside the outer shell 11. One ends of the fourth guide pipe 24 and the two third guide pipes 23 arranged outside the outer shell 11 are fixedly communicated with a second shunt box 26. At the bottom of one end of the second shunt box 26, a third shunt box 28 is fixedly installed through a connecting vertical plate 27. A plurality of rubber rods 29 are arranged inside the third shunt box 28. The second shunt box 26, the connecting vertical plate 27, the plurality of rubber rods 29 and the third shunt box 28 form a U-shaped water supply frame with a large coverage area. The setting of the three U-shaped water supply frames meets the needs of multiple livestock to supplement salt. A plurality of connecting cross bars 210 are fixedly installed between the outer bottom of the rubber rod 29 and the third shunt box 28. At the top of the water blocking ring 214 fixedly installed at the top of the rubber rod 29, a water dripping groove 216 is provided. The water dripping groove 216 is opened at the bottom of the adjacent second shunt box 26, and the second shunt box 26 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the first shunt box 21. Under the action of the height difference, the liquid feed inside the first shunt box 21 enters the interiors of the three second shunt boxes 26 through the third guide pipes 23 and the fourth guide pipe 24. Since the diameter of the water dripping groove 216 is small, the liquid feed inside the second shunt box 26 drops into the interior of the water blocking ring 214 at a certain speed through the water dripping groove 216. Under the guiding action of a plurality of diversion grooves 215 opened at the outer bottom of the water blocking ring 214, the liquid feed flows along the outer side of the rubber rod 29 towards the bottom of the inner cavity of the third shunt box 28. Livestock lick the liquid feed on the outer side of the rubber rod 29. By controlling the water pressure of the water supply vehicle structure 1 supplying water to the interior, the quantity of the liquid feed supplied by the salt material treatment structure 3 to the interior of the first shunt box 21 can be controlled, that is, the quantity of the liquid feed inside the first shunt box 21 can be controlled. By controlling the dripping speed of the liquid feed in the water dripping groove 216 and controlling the flow rate of the liquid feed on the outer side of the rubber rod 29 according to the number of livestock licking the liquid feed, the waste of the liquid feed can be reduced.

[0050] When a large amount of liquid feed accumulates inside the third shunt box 28, the water supply vehicle structure 1 and the salt feed processing structure 3 are controlled to suspend water supply to the water outlet structure 2, and the drip trough 216 no longer drips liquid feed. The bottom end of the first absorbent cotton 211 fixedly connected inside the rubber rod 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the third shunt box 28. The first absorbent cotton 211 can absorb the liquid feed inside the third shunt box 28. A plurality of third absorbent cottons 213 fixedly embedded on the outer side of the rubber rod 29 are fixedly installed with a plurality of second absorbent cottons 212 between them and the first absorbent cotton 211. Moreover, the third absorbent cottons 213 and the second absorbent cottons 212 are both inclined. The end of the second absorbent cotton 212 close to the first absorbent cotton 211 is on the upper side, and the end of the third absorbent cotton 213 far from the first absorbent cotton 211 is on the lower side. Under the action of gravity, part of the liquid feed adsorbed by the third absorbent cotton 213 moves to the outer surface of the rubber rod 29, and livestock can lick the liquid feed contained in the third absorbent cotton 213 and the liquid feed on the outer side of the rubber rod 29. Through the design of structures such as the third shunt box 28, the first absorbent cotton 211, the second absorbent cotton 212, and the third absorbent cotton 213, the liquid feed not licked by livestock is collected and directly guided to the outer side of the rubber rod 29 for livestock to lick. That is, it can collect and utilize the liquid feed not licked, and there is no need to return the liquid feed contacted by livestock to the inside of the water supply vehicle structure 1, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the water supply vehicle structure 1 and reducing the pollution and waste of lick blocks.

[0051] In addition, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, after the above-mentioned lick block placement work is completed, control the second air cylinder 38 to work and contract. After the door panel 311 moves down to seal the mixing box 31; the water pump 15 can be controlled to work to send water into the water storage tank 110, and the second solenoid valve 117 and the hydraulic sensor 5 are controlled. The second solenoid valve 117 is opened so that the top and bottom of the first partition plate 116 are in a communicating state, and the water storage tank 110 stores water inside. Subsequently, control the water pump 15 to stop working, control the chain hoisting device 18 to work to push the pressurizing plate 113 upward to supply water into the mixing box 31. The water impacts the lick block inside the mixing box 31, and the upward movement distance of the pressurizing plate 113 is controlled so that the hydraulic pressure inside the mixing box 31 and the fourth shunt box 37 is not sufficient to open the pressure relief valve 312. After a period of time, control the chain hoisting device 18 to work to drive the pressurizing plate 113 to move downward, and the water in contact with the lick block flows back into the water storage tank 110; repeat the above work, and the liquid feed inside the water storage tank 110 can reach the preset salt content, modulating the liquid feed with a relatively accurate salt content. Before feeding livestock, take out the lick block inside the salt feed processing structure 3 to ensure that the salt content in the liquid feed licked by livestock is relatively accurately controlled, adapting to the feeding work of livestock cubs with relatively weak bodies or livestock with relatively strict requirements for the salt feeding amount, meeting the needs of lick block salt feed processing in the feeding process under various conditions, and ensuring the high efficiency of lick block processing.

[0052] In addition, asFigure 7 As shown, two filter meshes 32 and six second partition plates 33 are fixedly installed between the mixing tank 31 and the water storage tank 110. Among them, guide grooves 35 are formed at the tops of three second partition plates 33, and guide grooves 36 are formed at the bottoms of the other three second partition plates 33. The second partition plates 33 with guide grooves 35 and the second partition plates 33 with guide grooves 36 are arranged alternately. When the water entering the interior of the mixing tank 31 from the water inlet 118 flows to the other side inside the mixing tank 31, it moves along a wavy trajectory under the action of the six second partition plates 33;

[0053] Moreover, a plurality of support short rods 34 are arranged at the bottoms and tops of each storage space. The support short rods 34 support the lick brick to prevent the lick brick from contacting the water storage tank 110 at the bottom, so that the water around the lick brick can flow away completely. When the water inside the water storage tank 110 is emptied, since the mixing tank 31 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 110, the water inside the mixing tank 31 will also flow back into the water storage tank 110 through the water inlet 118, and the interior of the mixing tank 31 is emptied. The lick brick supported by the plurality of support short rods 34 is no longer soaked in water, and the lick brick can be picked up and utilized or left stored inside the mixing tank 31, reducing the waste of the lick brick.

[0054] In addition, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the air cylinder 22 fixedly installed at the bottom of the first shunt box 21 is installed inside the housing 11. Controlling the operation of the air cylinder 22 can control the up and down position of the first shunt box 21, and the up and down position of the U-shaped water supply frame is controlled to adapt to the feeding needs of livestock at different heights. The support frame 315 fixedly installed between the plurality of telescopic pipes 314 is arranged on the top of the first shunt box 21. Under the action of the support frame 315, the relative position between the telescopic pipe 314 and the first shunt box 21 remains unchanged during the up and down movement of the first shunt box 21, preventing one end of the telescopic pipe 314 from entering the interior of the first shunt box 21 and preventing the water inside the first shunt box 21 from flowing back into the mixing tank 31 or the water storage tank 110 through the telescopic pipe 314;

[0055] A support frame two 316 is sleeved outside each of the plurality of diversion pipes five 313. The support frame two 316 is fixedly connected to the first diversion box 21. Under the action of the diversion pipe five 313 and the support frame two 316, the first diversion box 21 is limited to move only up and down. A support frame three 317 is fixedly installed between two of the support frames two 316. A pneumatic cylinder three 318 fixedly installed at the top of the support frame three 317 and the support frame one 315 are fixedly installed with a transmission frame two 319. Controlling the operation of the pneumatic cylinder three 318 drives the support frame one 315 to move through the transmission frame two 319. The support frame one 315 drives one end of the telescopic pipe 314 to leave the top of the first diversion box 21. At this time, control the water supply vehicle structure 1 to supply water to the salt material processing structure 3. The water discharged from the telescopic pipe 314 falls into the interior of the housing 11 and is discharged from the holes at the bottom of the housing 11, discharging the water inside the first diversion pipe 19 and the diversion pipe five 313. When the livestock feeding salt material processing equipment is not used for a long time, it is avoided that the stored water inside the first diversion pipe 19 and the diversion pipe five 313 enters the water outlet structure 2 and is licked by livestock.

[0056] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. Livestock salt material processing device, comprising a water supply vehicle structure (1) and a controller (4), characterized in that: The structure of the water supply vehicle (1) includes a housing (11), a water storage tank (110) arranged inside the housing (11), and a water distribution component installed on the water storage tank (110). A salt material treatment structure (3) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (110). The salt material treatment structure (3) includes a mixing tank (31) fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank (110), a fourth shunt tank (37) fixedly communicated with one side of the mixing tank (31), a plurality of telescopic tubes (314) communicated with the fourth shunt tank (37), a first support frame (315) fixedly installed between the plurality of telescopic tubes (314), two second partition plates (33) arranged on both sides inside the mixing tank (31), a plurality of support short rods (34) arranged inside the mixing tank (31), and six first guide grooves (35). An outlet structure (2) is installed on the housing (11). The outlet structure (2) includes a first shunt tank (21) arranged at the bottom of the plurality of telescopic tubes (314), a first pneumatic cylinder (22) fixedly installed at the bottom of the first shunt tank (21), three second shunt tanks (26) communicated with one side of the first shunt tank (21), and three third shunt tanks (28) arranged at the bottom of the three second shunt tanks (26). A plurality of rubber rods (29) are inserted into the third shunt tanks (28). A plurality of third absorbent cotton (213) are fixedly embedded on the outer side of the rubber rods (29). A first absorbent cotton (211) is fixedly installed inside the rubber rods (29). A plurality of second absorbent cotton (212) are fixedly installed between the first absorbent cotton (211) and the third absorbent cotton (213). The water distribution component includes a water pump (15) fixedly installed inside the housing (11), and a chain hoisting device (18), a first solenoid valve (115), a pressure increasing plate (113), a first partition plate (116), and a second solenoid valve (117) arranged in sequence from bottom to top inside the water storage tank (110). A water inlet (16) is fixedly installed between the water pump (15) and the side wall of the housing (11) at the inlet end. A check valve (17) is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump (15). A first guide pipe (19) is fixedly installed between the check valve (17) and the top of one side of the water storage tank (110). Three limiting pipes (114) are fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (110). The three limiting pipes (114) all penetrate through the pressure increasing plate (113) and the first partition plate (116). The first partition plate (116) is fixedly connected with the three limiting pipes (114). One end of the chain of the chain hoisting device (18) is fixedly connected with the pressure increasing plate (113). The first solenoid valve (115) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure increasing plate (113). The second solenoid valve (117) is fixedly installed at the top of the first partition plate (116). A second guide pipe (112) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the first solenoid valve (115). A hydraulic sensor (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank (110). A water storage port (118) is opened on one side at the top of the water storage tank (110). The water storage port (118) is arranged on one side inside the mixing tank (31).On both sides inside the mixing box (31), filter nets (32) are provided. The two filter nets (32) and six second partition plates (33) are all fixedly installed between the mixing box (31) and the water storage tank (110). Among them, on the top of three of the second partition plates (33), first guiding grooves (35) are opened, and on the bottom of the other three second partition plates (33), second guiding grooves (36) are opened. A plurality of supporting short rods (34) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the mixing box (31), the top of the water storage tank (110), and on the opposite sides of the two filter nets (32). The four-way flow splitting box (37) is installed on one side of the mixing box (31) away from the water inlet (118).; 2. The livestock salt and feed treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of universal wheels (12) are installed at the bottom of the outer shell (11). A door body (119) is installed on one side of the outer shell (11). The door body (119) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (31). A battery (13) is fixedly installed inside the outer shell (11). A charging port (14) is fixedly installed between the battery (13) and the outer wall of the outer shell (11).

3. The livestock salt and feed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel (311) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (31). A first transmission frame (310) is fixedly installed on one side of the door panel (311). Two guide rails (39) are inserted on the first transmission frame (310). The guide rails (39) are fixedly connected to the water storage tank (110). A second air cylinder (38) is fixedly installed between the first transmission frame (310) and the water storage tank (110).

4. The livestock salt and feed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of telescopic tubes (314) far from the first support frame (315) is fixedly installed with a fifth guide tube (313). A pressure relief valve (312) is fixedly installed at one end of the fifth guide tube (313). The pressure relief valve (312) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fourth shunt box (37). The first support frame (315) is arranged on the top of the first shunt box (21). A second support frame (316) is sleeved outside each of the plurality of fifth guide tubes (313). The second support frame (316) is fixedly connected to the first shunt box (21). A third support frame (317) is fixedly installed between two of the second support frames (316). A third air cylinder (318) is fixedly installed at the top of the third support frame (317). A second transmission frame (319) is fixedly installed between the third air cylinder (318) and the first support frame (315).

5. The livestock salt and feed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth guide tube (24) and two third guide tubes (23) are fixedly installed on one side of the first shunt box (21). Three guide grooves (25) are formed on one side of the outer shell (11). The fourth guide tube (24) and the two third guide tubes (23) respectively penetrate through the three guide grooves (25). One end of the fourth guide tube (24) and the two third guide tubes (23) is fixedly communicated with the adjacent second shunt box (26).

6. The livestock salt and feed treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting vertical plate (27) is fixedly installed between the second shunt box (26) and the third shunt box (28). A plurality of connecting cross bars (210) are fixedly installed between the bottom of the outer side of the rubber rod (29) and the third shunt box (28). The bottom end of the first absorbent cotton (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the third shunt box (28). A water blocking ring (214) is fixedly installed at the top of the rubber rod (29). A plurality of shunt grooves (215) are formed at the bottom of the outer side of the water blocking ring (214). A water dripping groove (216) is arranged at the top of the water blocking ring (214). The water dripping groove (216) is formed at the bottom of the adjacent second shunt box (26).

Images