Reciprocating type double-scraper residual sludge cleaning structure of filter press and filter press

By using a rotating motor to drive the scraper to clean the sludge in the filter press, the problem of uneven flocculant addition and difficult sludge residues is solved, and the sewage treatment efficiency and effect are improved.

CN119819026APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15江苏华淼电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411968356.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional filter presses, the flocculant is added unevenly, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; and the flocculated sludge remains on the filter belt, making it difficult to clean, affecting the dehydration effect.

Method used

The sixth rotating electric machine drives the pull rope to rotate, and the pull rope drives the sliding joint ribs, the first scraper and the second scraper to move up and down along the sliding joint groove to clean up and down the sludge remaining on the inner side of the second mud delivery channel.

Benefits of technology

The residual sludge on the inner side of the second mud transport channel was effectively cleaned up, reducing the formation of stubborn sludge, preventing the passage from being blocked, and improving the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reciprocating type double-scraper residual sludge cleaning structure of a filter press and the filter press, and discloses a structure capable of cleaning residual sludge on the inner side surface of a second sludge conveying channel by driving a pull rope to rotate through a sixth rotating motor and driving a sliding connection rib, a first scraper and a second scraper to move up and down along a sliding connection groove through the pull rope. The device is characterized by being composed of a second sludge conveying channel, a first scraper, a second scraper, a rope limiting groove, a sliding connection groove, a fixing block, a pull rope, a main shaft, a supporting plate, a sixth rotating motor and a sliding connection rib, the supporting plate is arranged in the middle of one side face of the second sludge conveying channel, the supporting plate is close to the top face of the second sludge conveying channel, and the second sludge conveying channel is of a square structure. The supporting plate is of a U-shaped structure, a sixth rotating motor is arranged on the inner bottom face of the supporting plate, a fixing block is arranged on the inner bottom face of the supporting plate, one side face of the fixing block is arranged on one inner side face of the supporting plate, and one end of a main shaft is arranged on the other side face of the fixing block through a bearing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention discloses a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press and a filter press, which relates to a structure capable of cleaning the residual sludge on the inner side surface of a second mud conveying channel of the filter press, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly to a structure capable of cleaning the residual sludge on the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel by driving a pull rope to rotate through a sixth rotating motor, and the pull rope drives a sliding rib, a first scraper and a second scraper to move up and down along a sliding groove. Background Art

[0002] In sewage treatment, filter press is usually used to separate solid and liquid and dehydrate sewage to reduce the water content of sludge. Its working principle is that after the concentrated sludge and a certain concentration of flocculant are fully mixed in static and dynamic mixers, the tiny solid particles in the sludge are aggregated into larger floccules, and free water is separated at the same time. The flocculated sludge is transported to the concentrated gravity dehydration filter belt. Under the action of gravity, the free water is separated to form stagnant sludge, which is then clamped between the upper and lower mesh belts. Under the action of extrusion and shear force from small to large in the wedge-shaped pre-pressure area, low-pressure area and high-pressure area, the sludge is gradually squeezed to achieve the maximum separation of mud and water, and finally the filter cake is discharged. However, the flocculant in the traditional filter press is added into the mixer through the dosing device. When the flocculant is added, it only exists in a certain position of the mixer and is added unevenly. Since the sewage continuously flows into the mixer at a certain flow rate, the sewage and the flocculant cannot fully contact each other before entering the next link, so that part of the sewage cannot be flocculated and flocculent clumps cannot be produced, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; and when the flocculated sludge moves with the filter belt, a lot of sludge will coagulate and remain on the filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge cannot enter the next link from the filter belt, and is squeezed into a mud cake. There is a lot of residual sludge on the filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the dehydration effect of the filter belt, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.

[0003] Announcement No. CN107473563A discloses a belt filter press, which mainly includes a frame, a flocculation zone, a concentration and dehydration zone, a gravity dehydration zone and a pressing and dehydration zone, wherein the flocculation zone is provided with a flocculation agitator; the concentration and dehydration zone includes a plurality of horizontally arranged transmission rollers and a concentration filter belt arranged on the transmission rollers; the gravity dehydration zone is located below the concentration and dehydration zone, and the gravity dehydration zone includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping rollers, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt fixed on the frame and arranged obliquely; the pressing and dehydration zone includes a plurality of vertically staggered pressing rollers and pressing filter belts, and a demuding roller is also provided at the rear of the pressing roller, and a mud scraper is connected to the demuding roller. The flocculation zone of the above-mentioned filter press is equipped with a flocculation mixer, which can promote the full contact between sewage and flocculant and produce more floccules. However, when the flocculated sludge in the above-mentioned filter press moves with the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, a lot of sludge will solidify and remain on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge being unable to enter the next link from the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt and being squeezed into mud cakes. There is a lot of sludge remaining on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the subsequent gravity dehydration effect, thereby resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.

[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the applicant filed a Chinese invention patent application entitled "A filter press". The flocculated sludge is subjected to a first dehydration treatment through a transmission component. The sludge after the first dehydration treatment enters the first mud channel from the other end of the transmission pipe under the action of gravity, enters the second mud channel from the first mud channel, and enters the filter press box from the second mud channel. After long-term use, a lot of sludge will remain on the inner side of the second mud channel, forming stubborn sludge, which may cause the second mud channel to be blocked, making it impossible for the sludge to enter the subsequent filtration link. However, the above-mentioned filter press cannot perform regular self-cleaning on the inner side of the second mud channel, which will affect the sludge treatment effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the above situation, the present invention provides a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press and a filter press, which provides a structure in which a pull rope is driven to rotate by a sixth rotating motor, and the pull rope drives the sliding ribs, the first scraper and the second scraper to move up and down along the sliding groove, thereby cleaning the sludge remaining on the inner side of the second mud conveying channel.

[0006] The invention discloses a filter press reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure and a filter press as follows: The filter press reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure comprises a second mud conveying channel, a first scraper, a second scraper, a rope limiting groove, a sliding groove, a fixed block, a pull rope, a main shaft, a support plate, a sixth rotating motor and a sliding rib. A support plate is disposed in the middle of one side of the second mud conveying channel, and the support plate is close to the top surface of the second mud conveying channel. The second mud conveying channel is a square structure. Preferably, the support plate is a U-shaped structure. The inner bottom surface of the support plate is provided with a sixth rotating motor. A fixing block is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the support plate, and one side surface of the fixing block is disposed on an inner side surface of the support plate. One end of the main shaft is placed on the other side of the fixed block through a bearing. The other end of the main shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the sixth rotating motor. One end of the pull rope is wound around the main shaft. Preferably, the outer layer of the drawstring is made of braided wear-resistant fiber material. A sliding groove is correspondingly formed on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel, the height of the sliding groove is equal to the height of the main shaft, and the depth of the sliding groove is less than the thickness of the second mud conveying channel. One end of the sliding rib can be slidably placed in the corresponding sliding groove. Preferably, the edge of the sliding rib is a rounded structure. The first scraper includes three parts: a connecting column, a connecting plate and a scraping blade. There are multiple first scrapers, each of which corresponds to each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel. Multiple first scrapers are connected end to end through the connecting column. The top surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed at the bottom of the side of the connecting column, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed at the middle of the top surface of the scraping blade, the length of the connecting plate is equal to the length of the connecting column, and the length of the scraping blade is equal to the length of the connecting plate. Preferably, the width of the scraper blade gradually decreases from the top surface to the bottom surface. Preferably, the scraping blade is a hollow structure, and a counterweight is placed in the middle of the scraping blade. Preferably, a rubber sheet is detachably disposed on the bottom surface of the scraping blade, and the length of the rubber sheet is equal to the length of the scraping blade. The bottom surface of the scraper blade is slidably disposed on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel, and the length of the scraper blade is equal to the length of the corresponding inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel. The other end of the sliding rib is connected to the middle of the side surface of the connecting column. A rope limiting groove is provided on the side of the connecting column close to the sixth rotating electrical machine, and the rope limiting groove is close to the middle of the connecting column. The other end of the pull rope passes through the through hole opened on the second mud conveying channel and is placed in the rope limiting groove. A second scraper is disposed on the side of the scraper blade, the second scraper is close to the top surface of the scraper blade, the second scraper is away from the sliding rib, and the angle between the side of the scraper blade and the inner side of the second mud conveying channel is greater than 90 degrees. Preferably, the side of the scraper blade is coated with an anti-stick lubricant. Preferably, the second scraper is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the second scraper gradually decreases from the center to both ends. Preferably, there are a plurality of the second scrapers, and the plurality of the second scrapers are arranged without spacing along the length direction of the scraper. Preferably, the second scraper is a structure with one end bent in multiple arcs toward the other end. Furthermore, an arc groove is formed at the bottom of the sliding groove, the width of the arc groove is equal to the width of the sliding groove, and the height of the arc groove gradually decreases from one end to the other end; Furthermore, a circular arc flow guide opening is formed at the connection between two adjacent inner side surfaces of the second mud conveying channel, and the height of the circular arc flow guide opening is equal to the height of the second mud conveying channel.

[0007] The present invention also relates to a filter press, which is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a supporting base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame. A first rotating motor is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a drug addition port and a sewage inlet. The first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder. One end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in the through groove on the top surface of the support base through the bearing. Preferably, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell. The second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell, Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors, and the plurality of the second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the motor placement housing. One end of the second rotating rod passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor accordingly. The other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade. Preferably, the stirring blade is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades are driven by the plurality of the second rotating motors to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole. The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage discharge channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission tube is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame, and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage discharge channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage discharge channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission tube gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission tube, The second support frame is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission tube. The third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, The axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, The slave drive pulley is located directly below the main drive pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube. The main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected via a transmission belt. One end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley. The other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle of the other end of the transmission tube, a through hole is opened, and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing. The side of the third rotating rod is provided with a spiral blade. The edge of the spiral blade contacts the inner wall of the transmission pipe. The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe is formed by a transmission filter belt. The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe. One end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg, a support plate and a drainage channel. One end of the support leg is placed on the side of the transmission pipe. Preferably, there are multiple groups of support legs, and the multiple groups of support legs are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission tube. There are multiple support legs in each group, and the multiple support legs are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission tube. The heights of the multiple support legs gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube. Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting legs. A support plate is disposed between the inner sides of the two symmetrical support legs, and the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end. The length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt. Preferably, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is placed on the support plate. The filter press assembly is composed of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt. The filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The left side of the second mud conveying channel is flush with the left side of the filter press box. The other end of the first mud conveying channel is disposed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel and is connected to the other end of the second mud conveying channel. The rear side of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor. A main upper pressure roller and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers are arranged on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. A main lower pressure roller and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers are arranged at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. One end of the main upper pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel, One end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the multiple lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the filter press box is close to the left inner side of the lower pressure roller. The main upper pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers are connected via an upper filter belt, and the main lower pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers are connected via a lower filter belt. The height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt. One end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The mud collecting box is a structure with an opening at the top. The mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, and the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt. Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable and closable structure. Furthermore, a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions are evenly arranged on the stirring blade; Preferably, the spoiler protrusion is a semicircular structure; Furthermore, the sides of the main upper pressure roller, the secondary upper pressure roller, the main lower pressure roller and the secondary lower pressure roller are uniformly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth; Preferably, the rubber teeth are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards. Beneficial Effects

[0008] 1. The pull rope is driven to rotate by the sixth rotating motor, and the pull rope drives the sliding rib, the first scraper and the second scraper to move up and down along the sliding groove, so as to clean the sludge remaining on the inner side of the second sludge conveying channel.

[0009] 2. Simple structure and easy to use.

[0010] 3. Low cost and easy to promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention, which only shows the internal structure of the flocculation mixing cylinder; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press according to embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter press according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure of a filter press according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention, in which only a partial enlarged structure of the sliding rib is shown; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention, wherein only a partially enlarged structure of the first scraper is shown; Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention, wherein only a partial enlarged structure of a rope limiting groove is shown; Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Example 3 of a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press according to the present invention. Attached photos

[0012] The components include: a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing drum (2), a first rotating motor (3), a dosing port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a transmission pipe (6), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a transmission belt (9), a slave driving pulley (10), a first mud conveying channel (11), a second mud conveying channel (12), a filter press box (13), a main upper pressure roller (14), a main lower pressure roller (15), a mud collecting box (16), a second support frame (17), a supporting leg (18), a supporting plate (19), a drainage channel (20), a transmission filter belt (21), a sewage discharge channel (22), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), and a stirring blade. a plate (25), a motor placement shell (26), a support base (27), a water outlet (28), a second rotating motor (29), a third rotating rod (30), a spiral blade (31), a drainage pipe (32), an upper filter belt (33), a lower filter belt (34), a lower pressure roller (35), an upper pressure roller (36), a spoiler protrusion (37), a rubber tooth (38), a first scraper (39), a second scraper (40), a sliding groove (41), a fixing block (42), a pull rope (43), a main shaft (44), a motor support plate (45), a sixth rotating motor (46), a sliding rib (47), a rope limiting groove (48), an arc groove (49), and an arc guide port (50). DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0013] The present invention discloses a reciprocating double-scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press, comprising a second mud conveying channel (12), a first scraper (39), a second scraper (40), a rope limiting groove (48), a sliding groove (41), a fixed block (42), a pull rope (43), a main shaft (44), a support plate (19), a sixth rotating motor (46) and a sliding rib (47). A support plate (19) is disposed in the middle of a side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12), wherein the support plate (19) is close to the top surface of the second mud conveying channel (12). The second mud conveying channel (12) is a square structure. Preferably, the support plate (19) is a U-shaped structure. A sixth rotating motor (46) is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the support plate (19). A fixing block (42) is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the support plate (19), and one side surface of the fixing block (42) is disposed on an inner side surface of the support plate (19). One end of the main shaft (44) is placed on the other side of the fixed block (42) through a bearing. The other end of the main shaft (44) is connected to the rotating shaft of the sixth rotating motor (46). One end of the pull rope (43) is wound around the main shaft (44). Preferably, the outer layer of the pull rope (43) is made of braided wear-resistant fiber material. A sliding groove (41) is formed on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12); the height of the sliding groove (41) is equal to the height of the main shaft (44); the depth of the sliding groove (41) is less than the thickness of the second mud conveying channel (12); One end of the sliding rib (47) is slidably disposed in the corresponding sliding groove (41). Preferably, the edge of the sliding rib (47) is a rounded structure. The first scraper (39) comprises three parts: a connecting column, a connecting plate and a scraping blade. There are a plurality of the first scrapers (39), each of which corresponds to an inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12). The plurality of first scrapers (39) are connected end to end via the connecting column. The top surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed at the bottom of the side of the connecting column, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed at the middle of the top surface of the scraping blade, the length of the connecting plate is equal to the length of the connecting column, and the length of the scraping blade is equal to the length of the connecting plate. Preferably, the width of the scraper blade gradually decreases from the top surface to the bottom surface. Preferably, the scraping blade is a hollow structure. Preferably, a rubber sheet is detachably disposed on the bottom surface of the scraping blade, and the length of the rubber sheet is equal to the length of the scraping blade. The bottom surface of the scraper blade is slidably disposed on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12); the length of the scraper blade is equal to the length of the corresponding inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12). The other end of the sliding rib (47) is connected to the middle part of the side surface of the connecting column. A rope limiting groove (48) is provided on the side of the connecting column close to the sixth rotating motor (46), and the rope limiting groove (48) is close to the middle of the connecting column. The other end of the pull rope (43) passes through a through hole opened in the second mud conveying channel (12) and is placed in the rope limiting groove (48). A second scraper (40) is disposed on the side of the scraper blade, the second scraper (40) is close to the top surface of the scraper blade, the second scraper (40) is away from the sliding rib (47), and the angle between the side of the scraper blade and the inner side of the second mud conveying channel (12) is greater than 90 degrees. Preferably, the side of the scraper blade is coated with an anti-stick lubricant. Preferably, the second scraper (40) is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the second scraper (40) gradually decreases from the center to both ends. Preferably, there are a plurality of the second scrapers (40), and the plurality of the second scrapers (40) are arranged without spacing along the length direction of the scraper. Preferably, the second scraper (40) is a structure with one end bent in multiple arc shapes toward the other end. When in use, the scraping structure replaces the second mud conveying channel (12) in the filter press, and the flocculated sludge is subjected to a first dehydration treatment through the transmission component. The sludge after the first dehydration treatment enters the first mud conveying channel (11) from the other end of the transmission pipe (6) under the action of gravity, and enters the second mud conveying channel (12) from the first mud conveying channel (11). The sixth rotating motor (46) is started to rotate forward or reverse. When rotating forward, the sixth rotating motor (46) drives the pull rope (43) to rotate, and the pull rope (43) has a pulling effect on the sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39). The sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39) slide downward along the sliding groove (41) under the action of gravity. When rotating reversely, the sixth rotating motor (46) drives the pull rope (43) to rotate. The pull rope (43) has a pulling effect on the sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39). The sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39) slide downward along the sliding groove (41) under the action of gravity. The machine (46) drives the pull rope (43) to rotate, and the pull rope (43) drives the sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39) to slide upward along the sliding groove (41), and this process is repeated. The scraper on the first scraper (39) scrapes away the sludge remaining on the inner side surface of the second sludge conveying channel (12). A portion of the scraped sludge directly enters the filter press box (13) under the action of gravity, and another portion of the scraped sludge accumulates on the scraper and enters the second scraper (40). Under the blocking and guidance of the second scraper (40), the sludge enters the filter press box (13) under the action of gravity, so that the sludge remaining on the inner side surface of the second sludge conveying channel (12) can be cleaned, thereby reducing the formation of stubborn sludge and preventing the second sludge conveying channel (12) from being blocked. Example 2

[0014] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: an arc-shaped groove (49) is formed at the bottom of the sliding groove (41); the width of the arc-shaped groove (49) is equal to the width of the sliding groove (41); and the height of the arc-shaped groove (49) gradually decreases from one end to the other end; when in use, when the first scraper (39) scrapes the sludge remaining on the inner side of the second sludge conveying channel (12), a part of the scraped sludge will enter the sliding groove (41); the arc-shaped groove (49) can help the sludge to enter the filter press box (13) from the bottom of the sliding groove (41), thereby preventing the sludge from accumulating at the bottom of the sliding groove (41) and affecting the sliding of the sliding rib (47) in the sliding groove (41); Example 3

[0015] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a circular arc flow guide opening (50) is formed at the connection between two adjacent inner side surfaces of the second mud conveying channel (12), and the height of the circular arc flow guide opening (50) is equal to the height of the second mud conveying channel (12); when in use, the sludge that has undergone the primary dehydration treatment enters the second mud conveying channel (12), and the circular arc flow guide opening (50) can help the sludge enter the filter press box (13), thereby reducing the amount of sludge remaining in the four corners of the second mud conveying channel (12); The support plate (19) is designed as a U-shaped structure, so that the support plate (19) has high strength and stability, can effectively support and disperse pressure, and can protect the sixth rotating motor (46) and the fixed block (42) on the support plate (19), thereby preventing the fixed block (42) and the sixth rotating motor (46) from falling off the support plate (19) due to vibration of the sixth rotating motor (46); The outer layer of the pull rope (43) is designed to be made of a braided wear-resistant fiber material, which can improve the wear resistance of the pull rope (43), reduce the wear of the pull rope (43) after long-term use, and extend the service life of the pull rope (43); The edge of the sliding rib (47) is designed with a rounded structure, which can reduce the friction force when the sliding rib (47) slides in the sliding groove (41), prevent the sharp corner of the sliding rib (47) from getting stuck in the sliding groove (41), reduce the blocking phenomenon, and make the sliding effect of the sliding rib (47) better; The design of the scraper blade gradually decreasing in width from the top surface to the bottom surface makes the bottom surface of the scraper blade sharper and the contact area with the inner surface of the second sludge conveying channel (12) smaller, thereby reducing friction, making it easier to move and scrape away residual sludge, and making the bottom surface of the scraper blade more evenly worn, thereby extending the service life of the scraper blade; The scraper blade is designed with a hollow structure, which can reduce the weight of the scraper blade. When the sixth rotary motor (46) is reversed, the weight of the first scraper (39) attached to the pull rope (43) can be reduced, making it easier for the sliding rib (47) and the first scraper (39) to slide upward along the sliding groove (41); A rubber sheet is detachably disposed on the bottom surface of the scraping blade. The length of the rubber sheet is designed to be equal to the length of the scraping blade. The rubber sheet can increase the friction between the scraping blade and the inner wall of the second mud conveying channel (12), thereby preventing the scraping blade from falling too fast and being damaged by a hard collision at the bottom. The rubber sheet is used to clean the sludge remaining on the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12). Long-term use will cause wear of the rubber sheet, making it easier to replace the rubber sheet. The design of coating the side of the scraper blade with an anti-stick lubricant can prevent the sludge scraped by the scraper blade from remaining on the side of the scraper blade and affecting the scraping effect of the scraper; The second scraper (40) is an arc-shaped structure, the height of the second scraper (40) gradually decreases from the center to both ends, and the second scraper (40) is designed to be curved multiple times from one end to the other end, so that the contact area between the second scraper (40) and the sludge can be increased, so that more sludge can enter the filter press box (13) under the obstruction and guidance of the second scraper (40); It should be noted that the reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure is suitable for the following filter presses: The sixth rotating motor (46) can drive the pull rope (43) to rotate, and the pull rope (43) drives the sliding rib (47), the first scraper (39) and the second scraper (40) to move up and down along the sliding groove (41), so as to clean the sludge remaining on the inner side surface of the second sludge conveying channel (12).

[0016] The filter press of the present invention is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing cylinder (2), a first rotating motor (3), a drug addition port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a stirring blade (25), a second rotating motor (29), a motor placement shell (26), a supporting base (27), and a water outlet (28). The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is placed on the top surface of the first support frame (1). A first rotating motor (3) is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a drug addition port (4) and a sewage inlet port (5). The first rotating rod (23) is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). One end of the first rotating rod (23) is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor (3) through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The support base (27) is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The motor housing (26) is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base (27) via a bearing. Preferably, the motor housing shell (26) is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod (23) is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell (26). The second rotating motor (29) is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors (29), and the plurality of the second rotating motors (29) are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). One end of the second rotating rod (24) passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell (26) and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor (29) in a corresponding manner. The other end of the second rotating rod (24) is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade (25). Preferably, the stirring blade (25) is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades (25) are driven by the plurality of second rotating motors (29) to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a water outlet hole (28). The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame (17), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a slave driving pulley (10), a transmission belt (9), a transmission pipe (6), a sewage discharge channel (22), a transmission filter belt (21), a first mud conveying channel (11), a third rotating rod (30) and a spiral blade (31). The transmission tube (6) is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame (1), and is connected to the water outlet hole (28) via a through hole opened on the first support frame (1). The angle between the sewage discharge channel (22) and the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel (22) is located above one end of the transmission pipe (6). The other end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is vertically disposed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The height of the transmission pipe (6) gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame (17) is located above the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The second support frame (17) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The third rotating motor (7) is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame (17). The wheel shaft of the main driving pulley (8) is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor (7). The slave drive pulley (10) is located directly below the master drive pulley (8) and outside the other end of the transmission tube (6). The main drive pulley (8) and the slave drive pulley (10) are connected via a transmission belt (9). One end of the third rotating rod (30) is connected to the axle of the secondary driving pulley (10). The other end of the third rotating rod (30) passes through a through hole in the middle of the other end of the transmission tube (6) and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube (6) through a bearing. A spiral blade (31) is disposed on the side of the third rotating rod (30). The edge of the spiral blade (31) is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission pipe (6). The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe (6) is formed by a transmission filter belt (21). The first mud conveying channel (11) is located below the other end of the conveying pipe (6). One end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg (18), a support plate (19) and a drainage channel (20). One end of the support leg (18) is placed on the side of the transmission pipe (6). Preferably, there are multiple groups of the support legs (18), and the multiple groups of the support legs (18) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transmission tube (6). There are multiple support legs (18) in each group, and the multiple support legs (18) are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). The heights of the multiple support legs (18) gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg (18) is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting foot (18). A support plate (19) is disposed between the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical support legs (18), and the top surface of the support plate (19) is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel (20) is located directly below the transmission filter belt (21); the drainage channel (20) is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end; the length of the drainage channel (20) is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt (21). Preferably, one end of the drainage channel (20) extends to one end of the transmission filter belt (21) and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel (20) extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt (21). The drainage channel (20) is placed on the support plate (19). The filter press assembly comprises a filter press box (13), a second mud conveying channel (12), a drainage pipe (32), a mud collecting box (16), a main upper pressure roller (14), a secondary upper pressure roller (36), a main lower pressure roller (15), a secondary lower pressure roller (35), an upper filter belt (33) and a lower filter belt (34). The filter press box (13) is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel (12) is placed at the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The left side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12) is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box (13). The other end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is placed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12), and is in communication with the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12). A fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor are disposed on the rear side of the filter press box (13). A main upper pressure roller (14) and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are disposed on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). A main lower pressure roller (15) and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are disposed at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). One end of the main upper pressure roller (14) is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers (14) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller (36) is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel (12), One end of the main lower pressure roller (15) is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers (15) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The leftmost side of the lower pressure roller (35) is close to the left inner side of the filter press box (13), The main upper pressure roller (14) and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are connected via an upper filter belt (33), and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are connected via a lower filter belt (34). The height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt (33) is equal to the width of the lower filter belt (34). One end of the drainage pipe (32) is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The mud collecting box (16) is a structure with an opening at the upper end. The mud collecting box (16) is located outside the right side of the filter press box (13), and the width of the mud collecting box (16) is greater than the width of the lower filter belt (34). Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box (16) is an openable and closable structure. When in use, sewage first enters the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the sewage inlet (5), and the flocculant is added to the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the dosing port (4). The first rotating motor (3) and the second rotating motor (29) are started, and the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing drum (2) and the flocculant can be more fully contacted. The flocculated sludge is more; then the flocculated sludge enters the drainage channel (22) through the water outlet (28), enters the transmission pipe (6) through the drainage channel (22), starts the third rotating motor (7), the third rotating motor (7) drives the main driving pulley (8) to rotate, the main driving pulley (8) drives the slave driving pulley (10) to rotate, the slave driving pulley (10) drives the third rotating rod (30) to rotate, the third rotating rod (30) drives the spiral blade (31) to rotate, and the spiral blade (31) pushes the flocculated sludge from the transmission pipe (6) ) moves from one end to the other end, and water in the sludge enters the drainage channel (20) from the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21) under the action of gravity and the squeezing of the spiral blades (31), and is discharged from the drainage channel (20). Under the action of gravity, the sludge enters the first sludge conveying channel (11) from the other end of the transmission pipe (6), enters the second sludge conveying channel (12) from the first sludge conveying channel (11), and enters the filter press box (13) from the second sludge conveying channel (12); finally, the fourth rotary motor and the fifth rotary motor are started, and the main upper pressure roller (14) is driven by the fourth rotary motor ) and a plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are rotated, and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are driven to rotate by a fifth rotating motor. The sludge that has undergone the initial dehydration treatment is squeezed between the upper and lower filter belts (34) to be dehydrated again. The water in the sludge is filtered by the upper and lower filter belts (34) and enters the bottom of the filter press box (13) and is discharged through the drain pipe (32). The sludge that has undergone the two dehydration treatments enters the sludge collecting box (16), which can reduce the water content of the sludge, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency and achieving a better sewage treatment effect. Example 2

[0017] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are evenly arranged on the stirring blade (25), and the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are of a semicircular structure; when in use, the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) can further increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), thereby stirring the sewage and flocculant, and enabling the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) to have more complete contact, resulting in more sludge after flocculation; Example 3

[0018] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the side surfaces of the main upper pressure roller (14), the secondary upper pressure roller (36), the main lower pressure roller (15) and the secondary lower pressure roller (35) are evenly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth (38), and the rubber teeth (38) are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards; when in use, the rubber teeth (38) can further increase the squeezing force of the upper and lower pressure rollers on the upper and lower filter belts (34), so that the upper and lower filter belts (34) have a better dehydration effect on the sludge that has undergone the primary dehydration treatment, and the water content of the sludge is lower; The stirring blade (25) is designed with an arc-shaped structure, which can increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), and stir the sewage and flocculant, so that the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) can be more fully in contact, and more sludge can be flocculated; The plurality of stirring blades (25) are designed to rotate in different directions under the drive of the plurality of second rotating motors (29); the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) and the flocculant can be more fully contacted, and more sludge can be flocculated; The height of the transmission pipe (6) is designed to gradually increase from one end to the other end. After the transmission filter belt (21) at the bottom of the transmission pipe (6) performs the first dehydration treatment on the flocculated sludge, the water in the sludge is discharged through the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21), thereby preventing the discharged water from flowing back into the sludge and affecting the dehydration effect of the sludge. The bottom surface of the support leg (18) is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, which can increase the friction between the support leg (18) and the ground, so that the support leg (18) can better support the transmission pipe (6) and reduce shaking; The design that the height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation, can make the distance between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34) smaller and smaller along the direction of sludge transportation, can increase the squeezing force between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34), and achieve a better dehydration effect on the sludge; One side of the mud collecting box (16) is designed as an openable and closable structure. When the dehydrated sludge enters the mud collecting box (16), it is easy to be squeezed into blocks under the action of gravity. The mud collecting box (16) with one side being an openable and closable structure is more convenient for directly transferring the sludge in the mud collecting box (16) and can prevent the sludge from accumulating at the bottom of the mud collecting box (16) to form stubborn sludge.

[0019] The flocculation component can be used to make the sewage and the flocculant fully contact, so that more sludge is produced after flocculation. The sludge is pushed and dehydrated for the first time through the transmission component, and the sludge is dehydrated again through the filter press component, so as to improve the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.

[0020] After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, those skilled in the art will easily think of other similar embodiments of the present invention. This application is intended to cover any modified uses or adaptive changes of the present invention. These modifications or uses, applicability changes follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the specific implementation mode of the present invention describes the data processing process of the controller as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited to the described actions, because according to the present invention, certain steps can be performed sequentially or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the actions described and involved in the specification are not necessarily required by the present invention. The described contents are only preferred implementation cases of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation modes and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure for a filter press, characterized by: The invention comprises a second mud conveying channel, a first scraper, a second scraper, a rope limiting groove, a sliding groove, a fixed block, a pull rope, a main shaft, a support plate, a sixth rotating motor and a sliding rib. A support plate is arranged in the middle of one side surface of the second mud conveying channel, the support plate is close to the top surface of the second mud conveying channel, the sixth rotating motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the support plate, a fixed block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the support plate, one side surface of the fixed block is arranged on an inner side surface of the support plate, one end of the main shaft is arranged on the other side surface of the fixed block through a bearing, the other end of the main shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the sixth rotating motor, one end of the pull rope is wound around the main shaft, a sliding groove is correspondingly opened on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel, one end of the sliding rib can be slidably placed in the corresponding sliding groove, the first scraper comprises three parts: a connecting column, a connecting plate and a scraping blade, there are a plurality of the first scrapers, each of which The first scraper corresponds to each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel, and multiple first scrapers are connected end to end through the connecting column. The top surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed on the bottom of the side surface of the connecting column, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate is vertically placed in the middle of the top surface of the scraper. The bottom surface of the scraper is slidably placed on each inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel. The length of the scraper is equal to the length of the corresponding inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel. The other end of the sliding rib is connected to the middle part of the side surface of the connecting column. A rope limiting groove is opened on the side surface of the connecting column close to the sixth rotating motor, and the rope limiting groove is close to the middle part of the connecting column. The other end of the pull rope passes through the through hole opened on the second mud conveying channel and is placed in the rope limiting groove. A second scraper is placed on the side of the scraper, and the second scraper is close to the top surface of the scraper, and the second scraper is far away from the sliding rib.

2. A filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that An arc groove is formed at the bottom of the sliding groove, the width of the arc groove is equal to the width of the sliding groove, and the height of the arc groove gradually decreases from one end to the other end.

3. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that A circular arc flow guide opening is formed at the connection between two adjacent inner side surfaces of the second mud conveying channel, and the height of the circular arc flow guide opening is equal to the height of the second mud conveying channel.

4. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The second mud conveying channel is a square structure, and the support plate is a U-shaped structure.

5. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The outer layer of the drawstring is made of a braided wear-resistant fiber material, which can improve the wear resistance of the drawstring, reduce the wear of the drawstring after long-term use, and extend the service life of the drawstring.

6. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The height of the sliding groove is equal to the height of the main shaft, and the depth of the sliding groove is less than the thickness of the second mud conveying channel. Preferably, the edge of the sliding reinforcement is a rounded structure, which can reduce the friction force of the sliding reinforcement when sliding in the sliding groove, prevent the sharp corners of the sliding reinforcement from being stuck in the sliding groove, reduce the sticking phenomenon, and make the sliding effect of the sliding reinforcement better.

7. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The length of the connecting plate is equal to the length of the connecting column, the length of the scraping blade is equal to the length of the connecting plate, and the width of the scraping blade gradually decreases from the top surface to the bottom surface, making the bottom surface of the scraping blade sharper and the contact area with the inner surface of the second sludge conveying channel smaller, reducing friction, making it easier to move and scrape off residual sludge, and making the bottom surface of the scraping blade more evenly worn, thereby extending the service life of the scraping blade.

8. A filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that The scraper blade is a hollow structure, which can reduce the weight of the scraper blade. When the sixth rotary motor is reversed, the weight of the first scraper attached to the pull rope can be reduced, making it easier for the sliding rib and the first scraper to slide upward along the sliding groove. A counterweight is placed in the middle of the scraper blade, and a rubber sheet is detachably placed on the bottom of the scraper blade. The length of the rubber sheet is equal to the length of the scraper blade. The rubber sheet can increase the friction between the scraper blade and the inner wall of the second mud conveying channel to prevent the scraper blade from falling too fast and being damaged by a hard collision at the bottom. The rubber sheet is used to clean the residual sludge on the inner side of the second mud conveying channel. The rubber sheet will be worn out after long-term use, which makes it easier to replace the rubber sheet.

9. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The angle between the side surface of the scraper blade and the inner surface of the second sludge conveying channel is greater than 90 degrees, the side surface of the scraper blade is coated with an anti-stick lubricant, the second scraper is an arc-shaped structure, the height of the second scraper gradually decreases from the center to both ends, there are multiple second scrapers, and the multiple second scrapers are arranged without spacing along the length direction of the scraper. The second scraper is a structure with multiple arc bends from one end to the other end, which can increase the contact area between the second scraper and the sludge, so that more sludge can enter the filter press box under the blocking and guidance of the second scraper.

10. The filter press reciprocating double scraper residual mud cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter press is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation component is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a support base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame, the first rotating motor is placed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the dosing port and the sewage inlet are opened on the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, and the motor is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base through a bearing, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure, the other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor housing, the second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, there are multiple second rotating motors, and the multiple second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the through hole opened on the top surface of the motor housing and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor, the other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade, the stirring blade is an arc structure, and the multiple stirring blades rotate in different directions under the drive of the multiple second rotating motors, the bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole, and the transmission group The device is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission pipe is a cylindrical structure with two closed ends. One end of the sewage channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission pipe gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission pipe. The second support frame The third rotating motor is placed vertically on the side of the other end of the transmission tube, the third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, the axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, the slave driving pulley is located directly below the main driving pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube, the main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected through a transmission belt, one end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley, the other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle part of the other end of the transmission tube and is placed in the middle part of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing, a spiral blade is placed on the side of the third rotating rod, the edge of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission tube, and the bottom of the side of the transmission tube is composed of a transmission filter belt.The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe, one end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is communicated with the transmission pipe, the drainage assembly is composed of a supporting foot, a supporting plate and a drainage channel, one end of the supporting foot is placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple groups of supporting feet, multiple groups of supporting feet are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple supporting feet in each group, multiple supporting feet are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the height of multiple supporting feet gradually increases along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the other end of the supporting foot is a tripod structure, the bottom surface of the supporting foot is evenly provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions, and the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical supporting feet are respectively provided with corresponding A support plate, the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure, the drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, the other end of the drainage channel extends to the outside of the other end of the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is placed on the support plate, the filter press assembly consists of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt, the filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side, one end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box, and is aligned with the filter press box. The filter press box is connected, the left side surface of the second mud delivery channel is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the first mud delivery channel is placed on the other end of the second mud delivery channel, and is connected to the other end of the second mud delivery channel, the rear side surface of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor, the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main upper pressure roller and a plurality of slave upper pressure rollers, the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main lower pressure roller and a plurality of slave lower pressure rollers, one end of the main upper pressure roller is correspondingly connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the main upper pressure roller is respectively placed on the front inner side surface of the filter press box through bearings, and the two ends of the plurality of slave upper pressure rollers are respectively passed through The bearings are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the right side of the second sludge conveying channel, one end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through the through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box, the other end of the main lower pressure roller is placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings, the two ends of multiple slave pressure rollers are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the left inner side of the filter press box, the main upper pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through an upper filter belt, the main lower pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through a lower filter belt, and the height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases with the direction of sludge transportation.The height of the lower filter belt gradually increases with the direction of sludge transportation, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt, one end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box, the mud collecting box is a structure with an upper end opening, the mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt, and preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Belt filter press

    CN107473563A