Mixing processor for garbage fermentation

Abstract

The mixing processor comprises a mixing shell, a mixing cavity is formed in the mixing shell, four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing cavity, the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same mounting plate, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting plate, and a protective cavity is formed in the protective shell; a power motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the protection cavity, the lower end of the power motor is in power connection with a mixing shaft, the mixing shaft is fixedly connected with a middle pipe, a middle cavity is formed in the middle pipe, the middle pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the stirring rods, and the stirring rods rotate around the mixing shaft to stir and mix garbage; a gas cavity is formed in the lower end wall of the mixing cavity, a gas pump is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the gas cavity, the mixing shaft enters the gas pump to provide power for the gas pump, gas can be discharged into the middle cavity through the gas pump and then discharged into the garbage through the stirring rods, the garbage and the air are evenly mixed, and then the fermentation speed and effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of garbage fermentation, in particular to a mixed processor for garbage fermentation. Background Art

[0002] Garbage fermentation is the process of crushing garbage and then decomposing the organic matter in the garbage by microorganisms to achieve the purpose of generating fertilizer or biogas. However, for garbage fermentation, the garbage needs to be processed before fermentation. On the one hand, the garbage needs to be crushed, and in order to facilitate the crushing, water or other agents need to be continuously added. On the other hand, the garbage needs to be stirred evenly and ensure that there is enough oxygen inside the garbage to promote the speed and effect of fermentation. Therefore, a hybrid processor for garbage fermentation is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mixing processor for garbage fermentation, and the following technical solutions are provided: a mixing processor for garbage fermentation, comprising a mixing shell, a mixing chamber is provided in the mixing shell, four circumferentially distributed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing chamber, the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the same mounting plate, the lower end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a protective shell, a protective chamber is provided in the protective shell, a power motor is fixedly provided on the upper end wall of the protective chamber, a mixing shaft whose lower end passes through the protective shell is connected to the power of the lower end of the power motor, an intermediate tube is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft, an intermediate chamber is provided in the intermediate tube, a plurality of stirring rods connected to the intermediate chamber are fixedly connected to the side wall of the intermediate tube, a plurality of exhaust holes which are wide inside and narrow outside are provided on the stirring rod, and the stirring rod can stir and mix the garbage by rotating around the mixing shaft;

[0004] A gas chamber is provided in the lower end wall of the mixing chamber, and an air pump is fixedly provided on the lower end wall of the gas chamber. The mixing shaft enters the air pump to provide power for the air pump. The air pump is provided with an air pipe, through which gas can be extracted. The air pump is connected with a connecting pipe connected to the middle chamber. The air pump can discharge the gas into the middle chamber through the connecting pipe, and then discharge it into the garbage through the stirring rod, so that the garbage and air are evenly mixed, thereby promoting the speed and effect of fermentation.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gas cavity is provided with a through hole communicating with the outside.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate and the connecting rod are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, thereby facilitating the dropping of garbage.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the power motor is poweredly connected to a transport shaft whose upper end passes through the protective cavity, the transport shaft is fixedly connected to a transport wheel, and the transport wheel is fixedly connected to a spirally distributed transport spiral plate. The rotation of the transport shaft can drive the transport wheel and the transport spiral plate to rotate, thereby transporting the garbage on the transport spiral plate to the lower side of the mixing chamber in a quantitative manner.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mixing shell, and a connecting groove communicating with the mixing chamber is provided on the top plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pulverizing shell is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the top plate, and a pulverizing chamber with a lower opening connected to the connecting groove is provided in the pulverizing shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a crushing motor is fixedly provided at the left end of the crushing shell, the crushing motor is powered by a crushing shaft that passes through the crushing motor, the right end of the crushing shaft passes through the crushing chamber, and the left end of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to a power wheel.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right end wall of the pulverizing chamber is rotatably connected to a driven shaft whose left end passes through the pulverizing chamber, and the driven shaft is fixedly connected to a driven wheel meshing with the power wheel.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing shaft and the driven shaft are located in the crushing chamber and are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades, and the garbage can be crushed by the crushing blades through the rotation of the crushing shaft and the driven shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid pump is fixedly provided at the right end of the pulverizing shell, a power shaft of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the pulverizing shaft, and the rotation of the pulverizing shaft can start the liquid pump.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed pipe is connected to the right end of the liquid pump, and the feed pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, through which external liquid can be connected.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end surface of the pulverizing shell is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel connected to the pulverizing chamber, and the feeding funnel is convenient for putting in garbage.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid pump is connected to a discharge pipe connected to the feed funnel, and the liquid connected to the feed pipe can be discharged into the feed funnel through the liquid pump through the discharge pipe to mix with the garbage, thereby facilitating the crushing of the garbage.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention can crush garbage by means of a crushing shaft and a driven shaft, as well as a plurality of crushing blades fixedly connected to the crushing shaft and the driven shaft, so as to facilitate subsequent garbage mixing and fermentation. The crushing shaft can provide power through the provided liquid pump, thereby keeping the crushing shaft rotating to crush the garbage, while the liquid is sprayed on the surface of the garbage through the liquid pump, so as to facilitate uniform mixing of the garbage with the liquid that accelerates the crushing and fermentation of the garbage.

[0019] 2. The present invention can transport the crushed garbage in a quantitative manner by means of the transport shaft, transport wheels and transport spiral plates, thereby facilitating subsequent mixing treatment. The chamfering of the mounting plate and the connecting rod facilitates the sliding of the garbage and prevents the garbage from accumulating on the mounting plate and the connecting rod.

[0020] 3. The present invention can stir and mix the garbage through the intermediate tube and the stirring rod, and can provide power through the air pump through the mixing shaft. When the mixing shaft rotates to drive the intermediate tube and the stirring rod to rotate and stir, air is injected into the stirring rod through the air pump, and then the air is evenly injected into the garbage through the stirring rod, which facilitates the subsequent fermentation of the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mixed processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a right side view of a mixing processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a top view of a mixing processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a crushing shell part in a mixing processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Right view of;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing shell part in a mixing processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Right view of .

[0028] In the figure: 101, mixing shell; 102, gas chamber; 103, air pump; 104, air pipe; 105, connecting pipe; 106, intermediate pipe; 107, intermediate chamber; 108, mixing chamber; 109, connecting rod; 111, mounting plate; 112, protective shell; 113, protective chamber; 114, power motor; 115, mixing shaft; 116, stirring rod; 117, transport shaft; 118, transport wheel; 119. Transport spiral plate; 121. Top plate; 122. Connecting groove; 123. Crushing shell; 124. Crushing chamber; 125. Crushing motor; 126. Crushing shaft; 127. Power wheel; 128. Driven wheel; 129. Driven shaft; 131. Crushing blade; 132. Liquid pump; 133. Feed pipe; 134. Threaded sleeve; 135. Discharge pipe; 136. Feed funnel; 137. Stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a mixing processor for garbage fermentation provided by the present invention comprises a mixing shell 101, wherein a mixing chamber 108 is provided in the mixing shell 101, and four circumferentially distributed connecting rods 109 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing chamber 108, and the four connecting rods 109 are fixedly connected to the same mounting plate 111, and a protective shell 112 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate 111, and a protective chamber 113 is provided in the protective shell 112, and a power motor 114 is fixedly provided on the upper end wall of the protective chamber 113, and a mixing shaft 115 whose lower end passes through the protective shell 112 is connected to the power motor 114 at the lower end, and the mixing shaft 115 is fixedly connected to an intermediate tube 106, and an intermediate chamber 107 is provided in the intermediate tube 106, and a plurality of stirring rods 116 connected to the intermediate chamber 107 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the intermediate tube 106, and a plurality of exhaust holes with a wide inside and a narrow outside are provided on the stirring rod 116, and the stirring rod 116 can stir and mix the garbage by rotating around the mixing shaft 115;

[0031] A gas chamber 102 is provided in the lower end wall of the mixing chamber 108, and an air pump 103 is fixedly provided on the lower end wall of the gas chamber 102. The mixing shaft 115 enters the air pump 103 to provide power for the air pump 103. The air pump 103 is provided with an air pipe 104, through which gas can be extracted. The air pump 103 is connected to a connecting pipe 105 connected to the middle chamber 107. The air pump 103 can discharge the gas into the middle chamber 107 through the connecting pipe 105, and then discharge it into the garbage through the stirring rod 116, so that the garbage and air are evenly mixed, thereby promoting the speed and effect of fermentation.

[0032] The gas cavity 102 is provided with a through hole communicating with the outside.

[0033] The mounting plate 111 and the connecting rod 109 are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, so as to facilitate the dropping of garbage.

[0034] The upper end of the power motor 114 is connected to a transport shaft 117 whose upper end passes through the protective chamber 113. The transport shaft 117 is fixedly connected to a transport wheel 118. The transport wheel 118 is fixedly connected to a spirally distributed transport spiral plate 119. The transport shaft 117 can drive the transport wheel 118 and the transport spiral plate 119 to rotate, thereby transporting the garbage on the transport spiral plate 119 to the lower side of the mixing chamber 108 in a quantitative manner.

[0035] A top plate 121 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mixing shell 101 , and a connecting groove 122 communicating with the mixing chamber 108 is provided on the top plate 121 .

[0036] A pulverizing shell 123 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the top plate 121 , and a pulverizing chamber 124 with a lower opening communicating with the communicating groove 122 is disposed in the pulverizing shell 123 .

[0037] A pulverizing motor 125 is fixedly provided at the left end of the pulverizing shell 123 , and the pulverizing motor 125 is powered by a pulverizing shaft 126 that passes through the pulverizing motor 125 . The right end of the pulverizing shaft 126 passes through the pulverizing chamber 124 , and a power wheel 127 is fixedly connected to the left end of the pulverizing chamber 124 .

[0038] The right end wall of the pulverizing chamber 124 is rotatably connected to a driven shaft 129 whose left end penetrates the pulverizing chamber 124 . The driven shaft 129 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 128 meshing with the power wheel 127 .

[0039] The crushing shaft 126 and the driven shaft 129 are located in the crushing chamber 124 and are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades 131 . The crushing shaft 126 and the driven shaft 129 rotate, and the crushing blades 131 can crush the garbage.

[0040] A liquid pump 132 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the pulverizing shell 123 . The power shaft of the liquid pump 132 is fixedly connected to the pulverizing shaft 126 . The liquid pump 132 can be started by rotating the pulverizing shaft 126 .

[0041] The right end of the liquid pump 132 is connected to a feed pipe 133 , and the feed pipe 133 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 134 , through which external liquid can be connected.

[0042] The upper end surface of the pulverizing shell 123 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 136 which is in communication with the pulverizing chamber 124 , and the feeding funnel 136 is convenient for putting in garbage.

[0043] The liquid pump 132 is connected to a discharge pipe 135 connected to the feed hopper 136. The liquid pump 132 can discharge the liquid connected to the feed pipe 133 into the feed hopper 136 through the discharge pipe 135 to mix with the garbage, thereby facilitating the crushing of the garbage.

[0044] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0045] When in use, the mixing shell 101 is placed on a use plane, and then a container is placed under the plug 137. According to the type of fermented garbage, the pipeline connected to the corresponding liquid is connected to the feed pipe 133 through the crushing chamber 124. At this time, the crushing motor 125 is started to drive the crushing shaft 126 to rotate, and then the driven shaft 129 is driven to rotate through the power wheel 127 and the driven wheel 128, and then the driven shaft 129 and the crushing blade 131 on the crushing shaft 126 are driven to rotate;

[0046] During processing, the garbage is slowly poured into the feed funnel 136, and then enters the crushing chamber 124 for crushing. At the same time, the crushing shaft 126 rotates to provide power to the liquid pump 132, and then the liquid pump 132 is started to extract the liquid through the feed pipe 133, and spray it on the garbage in the feed funnel 136 through the discharge pipe 135, so as to keep the garbage sprayed with liquid evenly, and accelerate the crushing of the garbage and the subsequent fermentation process;

[0047] The crushed garbage enters the mixing chamber 108 through the connecting groove 122. At this time, the garbage is above the transport spiral plate 119. The power motor 114 is started to drive the transport shaft 117 to rotate for a period of time, thereby driving the transport wheel 118 and the transport spiral plate 119 to rotate for a period of time, and then transporting a roughly fixed amount of garbage to the lower side of the mixing chamber 108.

[0048] At this time, start the power motor 114 to drive the mixing shaft 115 to rotate, and then drive the middle tube 106 and the stirring rod 116 to rotate around the mixing shaft 115, so as to evenly mix the garbage. At the same time, the rotation of the mixing shaft 115 provides power for the air pump 103. Start the air pump 103 to let air enter from the air pipe 104 and be discharged from the connecting pipe 105 into the middle cavity 107, and finally enter the garbage through the exhaust hole on the stirring rod 116, and mix with the garbage evenly, so as to facilitate the subsequent fermentation of the garbage. After the mixing is completed, the plug 137 is manually removed. The processed garbage is collected in a container.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing processor for garbage fermentation, comprising a mixing shell (101), characterized in that: A mixing chamber (108) is provided in the mixing shell (101), and four circumferentially distributed connecting rods (109) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing chamber (108), and the four connecting rods (109) are fixedly connected to the same mounting plate (111), and a protective shell (112) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate (111), and a protective chamber (113) is provided in the protective shell (112), and a power motor (114) is fixedly provided on the upper end wall of the protective chamber (113). ), the lower end of the power motor (114) is connected to a mixing shaft (115) whose lower end passes through the protective shell (112), the mixing shaft (115) is fixedly connected to an intermediate tube (106), an intermediate cavity (107) is provided in the intermediate tube (106), a plurality of stirring rods (116) in communication with the intermediate cavity (107) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the intermediate tube (106), and a plurality of exhaust holes which are wide inside and narrow outside are provided on the stirring rods (116); A gas chamber (102) is provided in the lower end wall of the mixing chamber (108); an air pump (103) is fixedly provided on the lower end wall of the gas chamber (102); the mixing shaft (115) enters the air pump (103) to provide power for the air pump (103); the air pump (103) is provided with an air pipe (104); and the air pump (103) is connected to a connecting pipe (105) connected to the intermediate chamber (107).

2. A mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (111) and the connecting rod (109) are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

3. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the power motor (114) is connected to a transport shaft (117) whose upper end passes through the protection cavity (113); the transport shaft (117) is fixedly connected to a transport wheel (118); and the transport wheel (118) is fixedly connected to a spirally distributed transport spiral plate (119).

4. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A top plate (121) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mixing shell (101), and a connecting groove (122) communicating with the mixing chamber (108) is provided on the top plate (121).

5. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the top plate (121) is fixedly connected with a pulverizing shell (123), and a pulverizing chamber (124) having a lower opening connected to the connecting groove (122) is provided in the pulverizing shell (123).

6. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pulverizing motor (125) is fixedly provided at the left end of the pulverizing shell (123); the pulverizing motor (125) is motively connected to a pulverizing shaft (126) that passes through the pulverizing motor (125); the right end of the pulverizing shaft (126) passes through the pulverizing chamber (124); and the left end of the pulverizing chamber (124) is fixedly connected to a power wheel (127).

7. A mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right end wall of the pulverizing chamber (124) is rotatably connected to a driven shaft (129) whose left end passes through the pulverizing chamber (124); the driven shaft (129) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (128) meshing with the power wheel (127).

8. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing shaft (126) and the driven shaft (129) are located in the crushing chamber (124) and are fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blades (131). A liquid pump (132) is fixedly provided at the right end of the crushing shell (123). The power shaft of the liquid pump (132) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (126). The rotation of the crushing shaft (126) can start the liquid pump (132).

9. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right end of the liquid pump (132) is connected to a feed pipe (133), the feed pipe (133) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (134), and the upper end surface of the pulverizing shell (123) is fixedly connected to a feed funnel (136) connected to the pulverizing chamber (124).

10. The mixed processor for garbage fermentation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The liquid pump (132) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (135) which is connected to the feeding funnel (136).

Images