Crushing and grinding device for deep processing of Chinese dates
By designing a deep processing crushing and grinding device for jujubes containing multiple functional units, multiple problems in the existing device are solved, and the crushing and grinding efficiency and the accuracy of powder collection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510300187.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
There are many problems with the existing jujube crushing and grinding device, including only one discharge port that causes high labor intensity for staff, inability to automatically flip the filter net, lack of intermittent storage structure, and inability to accurately control the powder collection weight.
A deep processing crushing and grinding device for jujube is designed, including an installation unit, a screening unit, a crushing and grinding unit, an anti-rotation unit, a driving unit, a storage unit and a discharge unit. The device drives the screening bracket to rotate through two flip gears, realizing the automatic drop of jujube particles and automatic discharge of powder; using a movable sealing plate and a reset spring to achieve accurate collection of powder; and through the cooperation of the arc-shaped movable plate and a coil spring, the crushing and grinding of jujubes of different levels is achieved.
It improves the crushing and grinding effect of jujubes, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and realizes the delicate, uniform and accurate collection of powders, solving a series of problems in the existing equipment.
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Figure CN119819439A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of jujube processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] Jujubes are rich in protein, fat, carbohydrates, carotene, B vitamins, vitamin C, vitamin P, as well as calcium, phosphorus, iron and cyclic adenosine monophosphate. Crushing and grinding jujubes into powder can better utilize their nutrients and make them easier to eat and store.
[0003] The jujube crushing and grinding devices currently in use have the following problems: 1. Generally, there is only one discharge port, which requires workers to frequently change the collection bag when collecting jujube powder and jujube particles, increasing the labor intensity of workers; 2. The filter screen cannot be automatically flipped before discharging jujube particles, making it inconvenient to quickly clean the jujube particles on the filter screen; 3. There is usually a lack of intermittent collection structure, which makes it inconvenient to crush and grind jujubes of different layers, affecting the crushing and grinding efficiency of jujubes; 4. Workers need to hold the collection bag for a long time, making it impossible to position the collection bag, and jujube powder easily flows out of the collection bag, making it impossible to accurately control the collected weight of jujube powder. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This disclosure relates to a jujube deep-processing crushing and grinding device, which includes an installation unit, a screening unit, a crushing and grinding unit, an anti-rotation unit, a drive unit, a collection unit, and a discharge unit. It facilitates the crushing and grinding of jujubes at different levels, improving the crushing and grinding effect. Two rotating gears drive the screening bracket to rotate half a turn, causing the jujube particles at the top of the screening screen to automatically fall off. Jujube powder of acceptable fineness is discharged through the lower discharge bend, while jujube particles of unacceptable fineness are discharged through the upper discharge bend. When the storage weight of the collection bag is reached, the movable sealing plate automatically seals the corresponding discharge bend, preventing the jujube powder from flowing out. This solves the problems of frequent bag replacements when collecting jujube powder and particles, the inability to automatically rotate the filter screen before discharging jujube particles, the inconvenience of crushing and grinding jujubes at different levels, and the inability to accurately control the collected weight of jujube powder.
[0005] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides a jujube deep-processing crushing and grinding device, comprising: an installation unit; a screening unit installed on the installation unit; a crushing and grinding unit installed on the installation unit, wherein the crushing and grinding unit is located above the screening unit; and an anti-rotation unit installed on the rear side of the installation unit, wherein the anti-rotation unit is used to position the screening unit. A drive unit is installed on the installation unit and the crushing and grinding unit; a storage unit is installed on the front side of the installation unit, which is used to temporarily store the jujubes above the screening unit; two sets of discharge units are installed on the front side of the installation unit, the lower discharge unit is used to discharge jujube powder with qualified fineness, and the upper discharge unit is used to discharge jujube particles with unqualified fineness.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the installation unit includes: an installation housing and a discharge guide hopper; a bolt connection hole is provided at the bottom corner of the installation housing; the discharge guide hopper is slidably installed inside the installation housing.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the screening unit includes: a screening bracket, a screening filter, and a flipping gear; the screening bracket is rotatably mounted on the mounting housing, and an anti-rotation groove is provided on the rear side of the screening bracket; the screening filter is fixedly mounted on the screening bracket; there are two flipping gears, and the two flipping gears are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the screening bracket.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the crushing and grinding unit includes: a sealed top cover, a drive motor, a crushing and grinding blade, and a pushing cam; the sealed top cover is mounted on the top of the mounting housing; the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealed top cover; the crushing and grinding blade is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor; and the pushing cam is fixedly mounted on the crushing and grinding blade.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the anti-rotation unit includes: a V-shaped mounting bracket, a movable anti-rotation rod, a limiting ring, and a helical spring A; the V-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting housing; the movable anti-rotation rod is slidably mounted on the V-shaped mounting bracket and the mounting housing, and both ends of the movable anti-rotation rod are provided with rounded corners, and the front end of the movable anti-rotation rod is inserted into the anti-rotation groove; the limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod; the helical spring A is sleeved on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod, and the helical spring A is located between the V-shaped mounting bracket and the limiting ring.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the drive unit includes: a linear electric cylinder, a connecting drive frame, and a connecting limit rod; there are two linear electric cylinders, and the two linear electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on the mounting housing; there are two connecting drive frames, and the two connecting drive frames are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders; the bottoms of the two connecting drive frames are fixedly connected to the discharge guide hopper, and the tops of the two connecting drive frames are fixedly connected to the sealing top cover; the connecting limit rod is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the two connecting drive frames.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the drive unit further includes: an arc-shaped sealing plate and a rotating rack; there are two arc-shaped sealing plates, which are fixedly mounted on two connecting drive frames, and the inner sides of the two arc-shaped sealing plates are in contact with the outer wall of the mounting housing; there are two rotating racks, which are fixedly mounted on the front side of the two connecting drive frames.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the storage unit includes: a rectangular storage cover, a circular force-bearing shaft, an arc-shaped movable plate, and a helical spring B; the rectangular storage cover is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting housing; the circular force-bearing shaft is slidably installed on the rectangular storage cover, and the rear end of the circular force-bearing shaft contacts the push cam; the arc-shaped movable plate is fixedly installed outside the circular force-bearing shaft; the helical spring B is sleeved on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft, and the helical spring B is located on the front side of the arc-shaped movable plate.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the discharge unit includes: a discharge bend, a movable sealing plate, and a bag support bracket; the discharge bend is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting housing; the movable sealing plate is slidably installed on the discharge bend; and two bag support brackets are provided, with the two bag support brackets fixedly installed on the movable sealing plate.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the discharge unit further includes: a circular guide rod, a mounting disc, and a reset spring; the circular guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable sealing plate, and the circular guide rod is also slidably connected to the discharge bend; the mounting disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular guide rod; the reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod, and the top of the reset spring is connected to the fixed beam of the discharge bend, and the bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the mounting disc.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The filter screen of this invention filters the crushed and ground jujubes, ensuring that the powder is fine and uniform; the movable anti-rotation rod positions the screening bracket, ensuring that the screening bracket will not flip during crushing and grinding.
[0016] 2. When the drive motor is working, the crushing and grinding blades automatically crush and grind the jujubes; when the crushing and grinding blades automatically crush and grind the jujubes, the cam is pushed to move the circular force-bearing axis outward. In addition, the circular force-bearing shaft can move back and forth under the action of the push cam and the helical spring B; when the arc-shaped movable plate moves forward under the action of the push cam, some of the dates enter the rectangular collection hood, reducing the height of the dates to be crushed and ground; when the arc-shaped movable plate moves backward under the action of the helical spring B, the dates in the rectangular collection hood are discharged, increasing the height of the dates to be crushed and ground, which facilitates the crushing and grinding of dates of different layers and improves the crushing and grinding effect of dates.
[0017] 3. In this invention, when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders are half-extended, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket moves between the two discharge bends, and the upper ends of the two rotating racks just contact the two rotating gears; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders are fully extended, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket moves to the upper discharge bend, and the lower ends of the two rotating gears and the two rotating racks just separate; when the two rotating racks mesh with the two rotating gears and then separate, the two rotating gears drive the screening bracket to rotate half a turn, causing the jujube particles at the top of the screening screen to fall automatically, allowing the qualified jujube powder to be discharged through the lower discharge bend, and the unqualified jujube particles to be discharged through the upper discharge bend; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders are extended, the connecting limit rod separates from the movable anti-rotation rod; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders are fully retracted, the connecting limit rod limits the movable anti-rotation rod, improving the limiting effect on the screening bracket; In addition, the two bag support brackets make it easy for staff to fix the collection bags, and the collection bags can slowly move downwards under the weight of the jujube powder. When the storage weight of the collection bag is reached, the movable sealing plate can automatically seal the corresponding discharge bend, preventing the jujube powder from flowing out and allowing the jujube powder to be temporarily stored in the discharge guide hopper. When the staff replaces the collection bags, the movable sealing plate automatically returns to its original position under the action of the return spring. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0020] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the crushing and grinding unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the central cross-section structure; Figure 5 The present invention is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 6 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the rear side view; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driving unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region B in the middle; Figure 9 The present invention is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region C in the middle; Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the material discharge unit of the present invention is shown.
[0021] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 100. Installation unit; 101. Installation housing; 102. Discharge guide hopper; 200. Screening unit; 201. Screening bracket; 2011. Anti-rotation groove; 202. Screening filter; 203. Reversing gear; 300. Crushing and grinding unit; 301. Sealed top cover; 302. Drive motor; 303. Crushing and grinding blades; 304. Pushing cam; 400. Anti-rotation unit; 401. V-shaped mounting bracket; 402. Movable anti-rotation rod; 403. Limiting ring; 404. Helical spring A; 500. Drive unit; 501. Linear electric cylinder; 502. Connecting drive frame; 503. Connecting limit rod; 504. Arc-shaped sealing plate; 505. Tilting rack; 600. Storage unit; 601. Rectangular storage cover; 602. Circular force-bearing shaft; 603. Arc-shaped movable plate; 604. Helical spring B; 700. Discharge unit; 701. Discharge bend; 702. Movable sealing plate; 703. Bag support bracket; 704. Circular guide rod; 705. Mounting disc; 706. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.
[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown: This invention provides a jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device, comprising: an installation unit 100; a screening unit 200 installed on the installation unit 100; a crushing and grinding unit 300 installed on the installation unit 100, with the crushing and grinding unit 300 located above the screening unit 200; an anti-rotation unit 400 installed on the rear side of the installation unit 100, the anti-rotation unit 400 being used to position the screening unit 200; a drive unit 500 installed on the installation unit 100 and the crushing and grinding unit 300; a storage unit 600 installed on the front side of the installation unit 100, the storage unit 600 being used to temporarily store the jujubes above the screening unit 200; and two sets of discharge units 700 installed on the front side of the installation unit 100, the lower discharge unit 700 being used to discharge jujube powder of qualified fineness, and the upper discharge unit 700 being used to discharge jujube particles of unqualified fineness.
[0024] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the installation unit 100 includes: an installation housing 101 and a discharge guide hopper 102; bolt connection holes are provided at the bottom corner of the installation housing 101; the discharge guide hopper 102 is slidably installed inside the installation housing 101; The screening unit 200 includes: a screening bracket 201, a screening filter 202, and a flipping gear 203; the screening bracket 201 is rotatably mounted on the mounting housing 101, and an anti-rotation groove 2011 is provided on the rear side of the screening bracket 201; the screening filter 202 is fixedly mounted on the screening bracket 201; there are two flipping gears 203, and the two flipping gears 203 are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the screening bracket 201; The anti-rotation unit 400 includes: a V-shaped mounting bracket 401, a movable anti-rotation rod 402, a limiting ring 403, and a coil spring A404; the V-shaped mounting bracket 401 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting housing 101; the movable anti-rotation rod 402 is slidably installed on the V-shaped mounting bracket 401 and the mounting housing 101, and both ends of the movable anti-rotation rod 402 are provided with rounded corners, and the front end of the movable anti-rotation rod 402 is inserted into the anti-rotation groove 2011; the limiting ring 403 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod 402; the coil spring A404 is sleeved on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod 402, and the coil spring A404 is located between the V-shaped mounting bracket 401 and the limiting ring 403; Its specific functions are as follows: Since the screening filter 202 is fixedly installed on the screening bracket 201, it plays a filtering role on the crushed and ground jujubes, ensuring that the powder is fine and uniform; Since the screening bracket 201 is rotatably installed on the mounting housing 101, and the rear side of the screening bracket 201 is provided with an anti-rotation groove 2011, and the front end of the movable anti-rotation rod 402 is inserted into the anti-rotation groove 2011, it plays a positioning role for the screening bracket 201, ensuring that the screening bracket 201 will not flip over during crushing and grinding.
[0025] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the crushing and grinding unit 300 includes: a sealing top cover 301, a drive motor 302, a crushing and grinding blade 303, and a pushing cam 304; the sealing top cover 301 is installed on the top of the mounting housing 101; the drive motor 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing top cover 301; the crushing and grinding blade 303 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 302; and the pushing cam 304 is fixedly installed on the crushing and grinding blade 303. The storage unit 600 includes: a rectangular storage cover 601, a circular force-bearing shaft 602, an arc-shaped movable plate 603, and a helical spring B604; the rectangular storage cover 601 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting housing 101; the circular force-bearing shaft 602 is slidably installed on the rectangular storage cover 601, and the rear end of the circular force-bearing shaft 602 contacts the push cam 304; the arc-shaped movable plate 603 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft 602; the helical spring B604 is sleeved on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft 602, and the helical spring B604 is located on the front side of the arc-shaped movable plate 603; Its specific function is as follows: Since the drive motor 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed top cover 301, and the crushing and grinding blade 303 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 302, when the drive motor 302 is working, the crushing and grinding blade 303 automatically crushes and grinds the jujubes; since the push cam 304 is fixedly installed on the crushing and grinding blade 303, and the circular force-bearing shaft 602 is slidably installed on the rectangular storage cover 601, and the rear end of the circular force-bearing shaft 602 is in contact with the push cam 304, when the crushing and grinding blade 303 automatically crushes and grinds the jujubes, the push cam 304 drives the circular force-bearing shaft 602 to move outward. Furthermore, because the arc-shaped movable plate 603 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft 602, and the helical spring B604 is sleeved on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft 602, and the helical spring B604 is located on the front side of the arc-shaped movable plate 603, the circular force-bearing shaft 602 can move back and forth under the action of the pushing cam 304 and the helical spring B604; when the arc-shaped movable plate 603 moves forward under the action of the pushing cam 304, some jujubes enter the rectangular storage cover 601, reducing the height of the jujubes to be crushed and ground; when the arc-shaped movable plate 603 moves backward under the action of the helical spring B604, the jujubes in the rectangular storage cover 601 are discharged, increasing the height of the jujubes to be crushed and ground, which facilitates the crushing and grinding of jujubes of different layers and improves the crushing and grinding effect of jujubes.
[0026] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 7 and Figure 10As shown, the drive unit 500 includes: linear electric cylinders 501, connecting drive frames 502, and connecting limit rods 503; two linear electric cylinders 501 are provided, and the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fixedly mounted on the mounting housing 101; two connecting drive frames 502 are provided, and the two connecting drive frames 502 are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501; the bottom of the two connecting drive frames 502 is fixedly connected to the discharge guide hopper 102, and the top of the two connecting drive frames 502 is fixedly connected to the sealing top cover 301. Fixed connection; the connecting limit rod 503 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two connecting drive frames 502; the drive unit 500 also includes: an arc-shaped sealing plate 504 and a flip rack 505; there are two arc-shaped sealing plates 504, and the two arc-shaped sealing plates 504 are fixedly installed on the two connecting drive frames 502, and the inner side of the two arc-shaped sealing plates 504 contacts the outer wall of the mounting housing 101; there are two flip racks 505, and the two flip racks 505 are fixedly installed on the front side of the two connecting drive frames 502; The discharge unit 700 includes: a discharge bend 701, a movable sealing plate 702, and a bag support bracket 703; the discharge bend 701 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting housing 101; the movable sealing plate 702 is slidably installed on the discharge bend 701; two bag support brackets 703 are provided, and the two bag support brackets 703 are fixedly installed on the movable sealing plate 702; the discharge unit 700 also includes: a circular guide rod 704, a mounting disc 705, and a return spring 706; the circular guide rod 704 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable sealing plate 702, and the circular guide rod 704 is also slidably connected to the discharge bend 701; the mounting disc 705 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the circular guide rod 704; the return spring 706 is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod 704, and the top of the return spring 706 is connected to the fixed beam of the discharge bend 701, and the bottom of the return spring 706 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 705; Its specific function is as follows: Since the two rotating gears 203 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the screening bracket 201, and the two rotating racks 505 are fixedly installed on the front side of the two connecting drive frames 502, and the two rotating racks 505 and the two rotating gears 203 are on the same plane, when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 extend halfway, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket 102 moves between the two discharge bends 701, and the upper end of the two rotating racks 505 just contacts the two rotating gears 203; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully extended, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket 102 moves to the upper discharge bend 701, and the two rotating gears 203 and the lower ends of the two rotating racks 505 just separate; when the two rotating racks 505 and the two rotating gears 203... When the two rotating gears 203 engage and then disengage, they drive the screening bracket 201 to rotate half a turn, causing the jujube particles at the top of the screening screen 202 to fall off automatically. Jujube powder with the correct fineness is discharged through the lower discharge bend 701, while jujube particles with the incorrect fineness are discharged through the upper discharge bend 701. Furthermore, because the connecting limit rod 503 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two connecting drive frames 502, and the connecting limit rod 503 contacts the rear end of the movable anti-rotation rod 402, when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 extend, the connecting limit rod 503 separates from the movable anti-rotation rod 402. When the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully retracted, the connecting limit rod 503 limits the movable anti-rotation rod 402, improving the limiting effect on the screening bracket 201. Furthermore, because the movable sealing plate 702 is slidably installed on the discharge bend 701, and the two bag support brackets 703 are fixedly installed on the movable sealing plate 702, it is convenient for the staff to fix the collection bag. The collection bag can slowly move downward under the weight of the jujube powder. When the storage weight of the collection bag is reached, the movable sealing plate 702 can automatically seal the corresponding discharge bend 701, preventing the jujube powder from flowing out and allowing the jujube powder to be temporarily stored in the discharge guide hopper 102. Also, because the reset spring 706 is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod 704, and the top of the reset spring 706 is connected to the fixed beam of the discharge bend 701, and the bottom of the reset spring 706 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 705, when the staff replaces the new collection bag, the movable sealing plate 702 automatically resets upward under the action of the reset spring 706. The tension of the two reset springs 706 can be adjusted appropriately according to the size of the collection bag to ensure that the movable sealing plate 702 can seal the discharge bend 701 when the collection weight is reached.
[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, the operator first installs the mounting housing 101 onto the workbench using bolts. Then, the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are extended halfway. The jujubes to be crushed and ground are placed on top of the screening filter 202 through the gap between the mounting housing 101 and the sealing top cover 301. Next, the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully retracted. Two collection bags are then hung on the two bag support brackets 703. The drive motor 302 is then started. When the drive motor 302 is working, the crushing and grinding blades 303 automatically crush and grind the jujubes. When the crushing and grinding blades 303 automatically crush and grind the jujubes, they push the cam 304, causing the circular force-bearing shaft 602 to move outward. The circular force-bearing shaft 602 pushes the cam... The wheel 304 and the helical spring B604 can move back and forth. When the arc-shaped movable plate 603 moves forward under the action of the pushing cam 304, some jujubes enter the rectangular storage cover 601, reducing the height of the jujubes to be crushed and ground. When the arc-shaped movable plate 603 moves backward under the action of the helical spring B604, the jujubes in the rectangular storage cover 601 are discharged, increasing the height of the jujubes to be crushed and ground, which facilitates the crushing and grinding of jujubes of different layers and improves the crushing and grinding effect. After crushing and grinding, the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully extended. When the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are half extended, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket 102 moves to the two discharge bends 701. Between, and the upper ends of the two rotating racks 505 are just in contact with the two rotating gears 203; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully extended, the lower end of the discharge guide bucket 102 moves to the upper discharge bend 701, and the two rotating gears 203 are just separated from the lower ends of the two rotating racks 505. When the two rotating racks 505 mesh with the two rotating gears 203 and then separate, the two rotating gears 203 drive the screening bracket 201 to rotate half a turn, so that the jujube particles at the top of the screening filter screen 202 automatically fall off, and the jujube powder with qualified fineness is discharged through the lower discharge bend 701, while the jujube particles with unqualified fineness are discharged through the upper discharge bend 701; when the two linear electric cylinders 501 When the output shaft extends, the connecting limit rod 503 separates from the movable anti-rotation rod 402; when the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders 501 are fully retracted, the connecting limit rod 503 limits the movable anti-rotation rod 402, improving the limiting effect on the screening bracket 201; when the storage weight of the collection bag is reached, the movable sealing plate 702 can automatically seal the corresponding discharge bend 701, preventing the jujube powder from flowing out and allowing the jujube powder to be temporarily stored in the discharge guide hopper 102; then the staff hangs the new collection bag on the two bag support brackets 703, and then removes the collection bag containing jujube powder. When the staff replaces the new collection bag, the movable sealing plate 702 automatically resets upward under the action of the reset spring 706.
[0028] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0029] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0030] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device, comprising: The mounting unit (100) is characterized in that a screening unit (200) is mounted on the mounting unit (100); a crushing and grinding unit (300) is mounted on the mounting unit (100), and the crushing and grinding unit (300) is located above the screening unit (200); an anti-rotation unit (400) is mounted on the rear side of the mounting unit (100), and the anti-rotation unit (400) is used to position the screening unit (200); A driving unit (500) is installed on the mounting unit (100) and the crushing and grinding unit (300); a storage unit (600) is installed on the front side of the mounting unit (100), and the storage unit (600) is used to temporarily store the jujubes above the screening unit (200); and two sets of discharge units (700) are installed on the front side of the mounting unit (100), the lower discharge unit (700) being used to discharge jujube powder with qualified fineness, and the upper discharge unit (700) being used to discharge jujube particles with unqualified fineness.
2. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting unit (100) comprises: a mounting shell (101) and a discharge guide bucket (102); a bolt connection hole is provided at a bottom corner of the mounting shell (101); and the discharge guide bucket (102) is slidably mounted inside the mounting shell (101).
3. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The screening unit (200) comprises: a screening bracket (201), a screening filter (202) and a flip gear (203); the screening bracket (201) is rotatably mounted on the mounting housing (101), and an anti-rotation groove (2011) is provided on the rear side of the screening bracket (201); the screening filter (202) is fixedly mounted on the screening bracket (201); and two flip gears (203) are provided, and the two flip gears (203) are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the screening bracket (201).
4. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The crushing and grinding unit (300) comprises: A sealing top cover (301), a driving motor (302), a crushing and grinding knife (303) and a pushing cam (304); the sealing top cover (301) is mounted on the top of a mounting housing (101); the driving motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing top cover (301); the crushing and grinding knife (303) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (302); and the pushing cam (304) is fixedly mounted on the crushing and grinding knife (303).
5. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The anti-rotation unit (400) comprises: a V-shaped mounting frame (401), a movable anti-rotation rod (402), a limiting ring (403) and a coil spring A (404); the V-shaped mounting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting shell (101); the movable anti-rotation rod (402) is slidably mounted on the V-shaped mounting frame (401) and the mounting shell (101), and both ends of the movable anti-rotation rod (402) are provided with rounded corners, and the front end of the movable anti-rotation rod (402) is inserted into the anti-rotation groove (2011); the limiting ring (403) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod (402); the coil spring A (404) is sleeved on the outside of the movable anti-rotation rod (402), and the coil spring A (404) is located between the V-shaped mounting frame (401) and the limiting ring (403).
6. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving unit (500) comprises: a linear electric cylinder (501), a connecting drive frame (502) and a connecting limit rod (503); two linear electric cylinders (501) are provided, and the two linear electric cylinders (501) are fixedly mounted on the mounting housing (101); two connecting drive frames (502) are provided, and the two connecting drive frames (502) are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders (501); the bottoms of the two connecting drive frames (502) are fixedly connected to the discharge guide bucket (102), and the tops of the two connecting drive frames (502) are fixedly connected to the sealing top cover (301); the connecting limit rod (503) is fixedly mounted on the rear sides of the two connecting drive frames (502).
7. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving unit (500) further comprises: an arc-shaped sealing plate (504) and a flip rack (505); two arc-shaped sealing plates (504) are provided in total, and the two arc-shaped sealing plates (504) are fixedly mounted on the two connecting driving frames (502), and the inner sides of the two arc-shaped sealing plates (504) are in contact with the outer wall of the mounting shell (101); and two flip racks (505) are provided in total, and the two flip racks (505) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two connecting driving frames (502).
8. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The storage unit (600) comprises: a rectangular storage cover (601), a circular force-bearing shaft (602), an arc-shaped movable plate (603) and a coil spring B (604); the rectangular storage cover (601) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting shell (101); the circular force-bearing shaft (602) is slidably mounted on the rectangular storage cover (601), and the rear end of the circular force-bearing shaft (602) is in contact with the pushing cam (304); the arc-shaped movable plate (603) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft (602); the coil spring B (604) is sleeved on the outside of the circular force-bearing shaft (602), and the coil spring B (604) is located on the front side of the arc-shaped movable plate (603).
9. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge unit (700) comprises: a discharge elbow (701), a movable sealing plate (702) and a bag support bracket (703); the discharge elbow (701) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting shell (101); the movable sealing plate (702) is slidably mounted on the discharge elbow (701); and two bag support brackets (703) are provided in total, and the two bag support brackets (703) are fixedly mounted on the movable sealing plate (702).
10. The jujube deep processing crushing and grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The discharge unit (700) further comprises: a circular guide rod (704), a mounting disc (705) and a reset spring (706); the circular guide rod (704) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable sealing plate (702), and the circular guide rod (704) is also slidably connected to the discharge elbow (701); the mounting disc (705) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the circular guide rod (704); the reset spring (706) is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod (704), and the top of the reset spring (706) is connected to the fixed beam of the discharge elbow (701), and the bottom of the reset spring (706) is fixedly connected to the mounting disc (705).
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