Portable cleaning device

Through the design of a portable cleaning device, the liquid reservoir, rotary spray head and multiple suction cups are used to solve the problem of dirt on the car in the prior art, and an efficient and convenient cleaning effect is achieved.

CN119819610APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15徐念慈
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510237868.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, cleaning berry spots and bird waste dirt on trolleys requires manual use of towels or soft brushes, which is laborious and inefficient.

Method used

A portable cleaning device is designed, including a reservoir, a spray structure and a mounting mechanism. The liquid reservoir is used to hold the cleaning liquid, the spray structure has a rotary spray head and a water outlet/brush area, and the installation mechanism fixes the device to the target surface through a plurality of suction cups.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively clean the target surface without manual operation. The rotating design of the spray head and the fixing effect of the suction cup improve cleaning efficiency and portability.

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Abstract

The invention provides a portable cleaning device and relates to the technical field of cleaning device.A spraying structure of the portable cleaning device is connected with the bottom of a liquid storage device, a spraying head can rotate relative to the liquid storage device when spraying water, the spraying head comprises water outlet areas and bristle areas, and the water outlet areas and the bristle areas are alternately arranged in the radial direction of the spraying head; the water outlet area is provided with water outlet holes arranged in an array mode, the water outlet holes can be communicated with the liquid storage chamber, and the bristle area is provided with bristles. The first control valve is mounted at a liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber; the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of suction cups arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected with the liquid storage device and annularly arranged around the spraying structure; when the multiple suction cups adsorb a target surface, mutual contact rings can be formed, the bristles can make contact with the target surface, and an airflow channel is formed in the mounting plate and communicates with the suction cups; the mounting plate is further provided with a switch structure which can be used for communicating or closing the airflow channel with the outside. The cleaning can be effectively carried out without manual cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a portable cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Small cars are commonly used means of transportation. Sometimes, cars are parked under trees. However, fruits from the trees fall onto the cars, resulting in many berry spots on the cars. In addition, there are many other reasons that may cause dirt on the cars that is difficult to remove, such as bird droppings falling on the cars. The uric acid in bird droppings is corrosive and can damage the car paint. In the prior art, these small spots or dirt are usually cleaned manually, for example, by soaking a towel in water and cleaning it with a towel, or by using a soft brush to clean it, but this requires manual cleaning, which is laborious. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides a portable cleaning device that can effectively clean without manual cleaning.

[0004] This application is implemented as follows:

[0005] The present application provides a portable cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] A liquid reservoir, the liquid reservoir having a liquid storage chamber for containing cleaning liquid;

[0007] A spraying structure, the spraying structure is connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir, the spraying structure includes a spraying head, the spraying head can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir when spraying water, the spraying head includes a water outlet area and a brush area, the water outlet area and the brush area are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spraying head, the water outlet area has water outlet holes arranged in an array, the water outlet holes can be connected to the liquid storage chamber, and the brush area is provided with bristles;

[0008] a first control valve installed at a liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber to open or close the liquid outlet; and

[0009] The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of suction cups arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is connected to the liquid reservoir and is arranged in a ring around the spraying structure; when the plurality of suction cups adsorb a target surface, they can form a ring in contact with each other, and the bristles can contact the target surface; an air flow channel is arranged inside the mounting plate, and the air flow channel is connected to the suction cups; a switch structure is also arranged on the mounting plate, which can be used to connect or close the air flow channel to the outside world.

[0010] In a possible embodiment, the spraying structure includes a connecting pipe and the spray head, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir so that the spray head can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir, and the connecting pipe has a liquid flow channel, which can connect the liquid storage chamber and the water outlet of the spray head; the portable cleaning device also includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the connecting pipe to rotate.

[0011] In a possible embodiment, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting tube, the driving mechanism includes a driving member and a second bevel gear connected to the power output end of the driving member, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are capable of meshing, the second bevel gear and the rotation axis of the second bevel gear are perpendicular, and the driving member is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0012] In a possible embodiment, the bottom of the liquid reservoir has a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the connecting pipe through a sealed rotating bearing.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the driving member is a motor.

[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the spray head is a rotary spray head, and the rotary spray head is connected to the liquid reservoir.

[0015] In a possible implementation scheme, the switch structure includes a pressing component and a spring, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole connected to the airflow channel, the pressing component includes a connected pressing component and a connecting component, the spring is sleeved on the connecting component, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the airflow channel, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the pressing component, the pressing component includes a pressing block and a supporting block, the pressing block is provided in the mounting hole, and the supporting block can be abutted against the side of the mounting plate facing the airflow channel under the action of the elastic force of the spring; and when the pressing block is pressed so that the supporting block is away from the side of the mounting plate facing the airflow channel, a gap can be formed between the pressing block and the hole wall of the mounting hole close to the airflow channel.

[0016] In a possible embodiment, the end of the pressing block close to the outer wall of the mounting plate is the first end, the end of the pressing block close to the airflow channel is the second end, the outer diameter of the second end is larger than the inner diameter of the first end, and the outer diameter of the first end is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the outer diameter of the pressing block is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.

[0018] In a possible embodiment, the liquid storage chamber includes a first liquid storage chamber for holding water and a second liquid storage chamber for holding a cleaning agent, the outlet of the first liquid storage chamber and the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber are connected through a connecting channel, the outlet of the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a second control valve, the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber is provided with a third control valve, and the first control valve is provided in the connecting channel; the portable cleaning device also includes a controller, and the controller is signal-connected to the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve.

[0019] This application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The portable cleaning device of the present application can be used to store cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber. Since the bottom of the mounting plate has multiple suction cups, the cleaning device can be fixed to the target surface through the adsorption effect of the suction cups. In addition, the water outlet area and the brush area of ​​the spray head are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spray head, and the water outlet can be connected to the liquid storage chamber. When the spray head rotates relative to the liquid storage tank when spraying water, the water sprayed from the water outlet is sprayed outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the brush can be stained with cleaning liquid, thereby better cleaning the target surface. Moreover, since the suction cups can be adsorbed on the target surface to form a ring that contacts each other, and the mounting plate is arranged around the spray structure, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the water outlet can be trapped in the ring-shaped mounting plate, and the cleaning liquid is not easy to leak out. The dirt on the target surface (such as fruit pulp on the car, bird excrement, etc.) can be soaked while cleaning, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect. After cleaning, the air flow channel can be controlled to be connected to the outside atmosphere through the switch structure, so that the suction cup can be easily pulled out. Moreover, the portable cleaning device of the present application can be carried in a vehicle, and does not require manual scrubbing during cleaning, so it is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray head according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction cup at the bottom of the mounting plate of an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a switch mechanism in a first state according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a switch mechanism in a second state according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of another switch mechanism in a first state according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of another switch mechanism in a second state according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Icons: 10-portable cleaning device; 11-liquid reservoir; 111-liquid storage chamber; 1111-first liquid storage chamber; 1112-second liquid storage chamber; 1113-communication channel; 112-liquid outlet pipe; 113-sealed rotating bearing; 114-rotating cover; 12-spraying structure; 121-spraying head; 1211-water outlet area; 1211a-water outlet hole; 1212-brush area; 1212a-brush; 122-connecting pipe; 1223 -first bevel gear; 14-mounting mechanism; 141-mounting plate; 1411-air flow channel; 1412-mounting hole; 142-suction cup; 15-driving mechanism; 151-driving member; 152-second bevel gear; 16-switch structure; 161-pressing member; 1611-pressing member; 16111-pressing block; 16112-holding block; 1612-connecting member; 162-spring; 163-first end; 164-second end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Example

[0036] The present application embodiment provides a portable cleaning device 10, please refer to Figure 1 , which includes a liquid reservoir 11, a spraying structure 12 and a mounting mechanism 14.

[0037] The liquid reservoir 11 has a liquid storage chamber 111 for containing cleaning liquid, wherein the top of the liquid reservoir 11 has a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet is detachably installed with a rotating cover 114, which is threadedly connected to the liquid reservoir 11 by the rotating cover 114, so that the liquid inlet can be closed. When in use, the rotating cover 114 is unscrewed, and the cleaning liquid can be filled into the liquid storage chamber 111. The liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber 111 is installed with a first control valve, and the first control valve can control the opening or closing of the liquid outlet. Optionally, the size of the liquid reservoir 11 is 5-10cm*5-10cm*5-10cm.

[0038] Exemplarily, the liquid storage chamber 111 includes a first liquid storage chamber 1111 for holding water and a second liquid storage chamber 1112 for holding a cleaning agent. The outlet of the first liquid storage chamber 1111 and the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber 1112 are connected through a connecting channel 1113. The outlet of the first liquid storage chamber 1111 is provided with a second control valve, and the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber 1112 is provided with a third control valve. The first control valve is provided in the connecting channel 1113; the portable cleaning device 10 also includes a controller, and the controller is signal-connected to the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve.

[0039] The controller can control the opening and closing of the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve, so as to control the flow of water and cleaning agent. When only the water in the first liquid storage chamber 1111 needs to be released, the controller controls the second control valve and the first control valve to open, and controls the third control valve to close; when the water in the first liquid storage chamber 1111 and the cleaning agent in the second liquid storage chamber 1112 need to be released to mix and form a cleaning liquid, the controller controls the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve to open. Optionally, a control switch is also included, and the control switch is communicatively connected with the controller, for example, it can be an electrical connection, a Bluetooth connection or a wifi connection. The controller can be operated by the control switch to control the closing of the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve. Among them, the control switch can be a mechanical switch, or a touch screen switch, etc.

[0040] The spray structure 12 is connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir 11. The spray structure 12 includes a spray head 121. The spray head 121 can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir 11 when spraying water. The spray head 121 includes a water outlet area 1211 and a brush area 1212. The water outlet area 1211 and the brush area 1212 are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spray head 121. The water outlet area 1211 has water outlet holes 1211a arranged in an array. The water outlet holes 1211a can be connected to the liquid storage chamber 111. The brush area 1212 is provided with brushes 1212a (refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 ).

[0041] The mounting mechanism 14 includes a mounting plate 141 and a plurality of suction cups 142 disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 141. The mounting plate 141 is connected to the liquid reservoir 11 and is disposed around the spraying structure 12. When the plurality of suction cups 142 adsorb the target surface, they can form a ring shape that contacts each other, and the bristles 1212a can contact the target surface (refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Optionally, the height of the mounting plate 141 is 5 to 10 cm and the thickness is 1 to 3 cm. An airflow channel 1411 is provided inside the mounting plate 141, and the airflow channel 1411 is connected to the suction cup 142; the mounting plate 141 is also provided with a switch structure 16 (see Figure 4-Figure 7 ). By controlling the switch structure 16, the airflow channel 1411 can be connected to the outside world. When the suction cup 142 is sucking the target surface and needs to release the sucking state, the airflow channel 1411 can be connected to the outside world through the switch structure 16. After the air enters, the suction cup 142 is easier to be unplugged. Among them, the airflow channel 1411 has a main channel and multiple branch channels, the branch channels are connected to each suction cup 142, and the multiple branch channels are all connected to the main channel.

[0042] The portable cleaning device 10 of the present application can be filled with water in the first liquid storage chamber 1111, the cleaning agent can be filled in the second liquid storage chamber 1112, and then the rotating cover 114 can be closed. The switches of the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve can be controlled by the controller to release water and / or cleaning agent. Since the bottom of the mounting plate 141 has a plurality of suction cups 142, the cleaning device can be fixed to the target surface by the adsorption effect of the suction cups 142. In addition, the water outlet area 1211 and the brush area 1212 of the spray head 121 are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spray head 121, and the water outlet hole 1211a can be connected to the liquid storage chamber 111. When the spray head 121 sprays water, it rotates relative to the liquid storage chamber 11, and the water sprayed from the water outlet hole 1211a is sprayed outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the brush can be stained with the cleaning liquid, thereby better cleaning the target surface. Moreover, since the suction cup 142 is adsorbed on the target surface to form a ring in contact with each other, and the mounting plate 141 is arranged around the spray structure 12, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the water outlet 1211a can be trapped in the ring-shaped mounting plate 141, and the cleaning liquid is not easy to leak out. The dirt on the target surface (such as fruit pulp on the car, bird excrement, etc.) can be soaked while cleaning, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect. After cleaning, the air flow channel 1411 can be controlled to communicate with the outside atmosphere through the switch structure 16, so that the suction cup 142 can be easily unplugged. Moreover, the portable cleaning device 10 of the present application can be carried with the car, and there is no need to use manual brushing to clean during cleaning, which is more convenient to use. It should be noted that due to the adsorption effect of the suction cup 142, the selectivity of the target surface is relatively large. For example, it can be used to clean the surface of the car, the ground, or the wall.

[0043] The spray head 121 may be a rotating spray head 121, which is connected to the liquid reservoir 11. The spray head 121 can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir 11 when spraying water. In another embodiment, the spray structure 12 includes a connecting pipe 122 and a spray head 121, and the connecting pipe 122 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir 11, so that the spray head 121 can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir 11. Exemplarily, the bottom of the liquid reservoir 11 has a liquid outlet pipe 112, and the liquid outlet pipe 112 is connected to the connecting pipe 122 through a sealed rotating bearing 113. The connecting pipe 122 has a liquid flow channel, and the liquid flow channel can connect the liquid storage chamber 111 and the water outlet hole 1211a of the spray head 121; the portable cleaning device 10 also includes a driving mechanism 15, and the driving mechanism 15 is configured to drive the connecting pipe 122 to rotate. The connecting pipe 122 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 15, so that the spray head 121 rotates relative to the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 111, and the water sprayed from the water outlet 1211a is sprayed outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the brush can be stained with cleaning liquid, thereby better cleaning the target surface.

[0044] Exemplarily, the outer wall of the connecting tube 122 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 1223, the driving mechanism 15 includes a driving member 151 and a second bevel gear 152 connected to the power output end of the driving member 151, the first bevel gear 1223 and the second bevel gear 152 can mesh, the second bevel gear 152 and the second bevel gear 152 have a rotation axis that is perpendicular, and the driving member 151 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 141. The driving member 151 is a motor, the rotation axis of the second bevel gear 152 is arranged horizontally, and the rotation axis of the first bevel gear 1223 is arranged vertically. The second bevel gear 152 is driven to rotate by the driving member 151, thereby driving the first bevel gear 1223 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting tube 122 to rotate, and the spray head 121 to rotate relative to the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 111.

[0045] Further, in some embodiments, the switch structure 16 includes a pressing component 161 and a spring 162, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 141 is provided with a mounting hole 1412 connected to the air flow channel 1411, and optionally, the mounting hole 1412 is arranged corresponding to the main channel. The pressing component 161 includes a pressing piece 1611 and a connecting piece 1612 that are connected. The spring 162 is sleeved on the connecting piece 1612, and one end of the spring 162 is connected to the inner wall of the airflow channel 1411, and the other end of the spring 162 is abutted against the pressing piece 1611. The pressing piece 1611 includes a pressing block 16111 and a abutting block 16112. The pressing block 16111 is provided in the mounting hole 1412, and the abutting block 16112 can be abutted against a side of the mounting plate 141 facing the airflow channel 1411 under the elastic force of the spring 162; and when the pressing block 16111 is pressed to make the abutting block 16112 move away from the outer wall of the mounting plate 141, a gap can be formed between the pressing block 16111 and the hole wall of the mounting hole 1412 close to the airflow channel 1411.

[0046] When the pressing block 16111 is pressed to move the abutting block 16112 away from the outer wall of the mounting plate 141, a gap is formed between the pressing block 16111 and the hole wall of the mounting hole 1412 close to the airflow channel 1411, and the outside air can enter the airflow channel 1411 through the gap, so that the suction cup 142 can be pulled out more easily. When the pressing block 16111 is released, the abutting block 16112 can be abutted against the side of the mounting plate 141 facing the airflow channel 1411 under the action of the spring 162, so that the outside and the airflow channel 1411 are cut off.

[0047] In one embodiment, the end of the pressing block 16111 close to the outer wall of the mounting plate 141 is the first end 163, and the end of the pressing block 16111 close to the airflow channel 1411 is the second end 164. The outer diameter of the second end 164 is greater than the inner diameter of the first end 163, and the outer diameter of the first end 163 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 1412. When the pressing block 16111 is pressed so that the first end 163 of the pressing block 16111 is close to the airflow channel 1411, a gap can be formed between the pressing block 16111 and the hole wall of the mounting hole 1412 close to the airflow channel 1411 (see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In other embodiments, the outer diameter of the pressing block 16111 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 1412 (see Figure 6 and Figure 7 ), a short pressing distance is required to form a gap between the pressing block 16111 and the hole wall of the mounting hole 1412 close to the air flow channel 1411.

[0048] In summary, the portable cleaning device 10 of the present application can be used to hold the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber 111. Since the bottom of the mounting plate 141 has a plurality of suction cups 142, the cleaning device can be fixed to the target surface through the adsorption effect of the suction cups 142. In addition, the water outlet area 1211 and the brush area 1212 of the spray head 121 are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spray head 121, and the water outlet hole 1211a can be connected to the liquid storage chamber 111. When the spray head 121 sprays water, it rotates relative to the liquid storage tank 11, and the water sprayed from the water outlet hole 1211a is sprayed outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the brush can be stained with the cleaning liquid, thereby better cleaning the target surface. Moreover, since the suction cup 142 is adsorbed on the target surface to form a ring in contact with each other, and the mounting plate 141 is arranged around the spray structure 12, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the water outlet 1211a can be trapped in the ring-shaped mounting plate 141, and the cleaning liquid is not easy to leak out, and the dirt on the target surface (such as fruit pulp, bird excrement, etc. on the car) can be soaked while cleaning, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect. Moreover, the portable cleaning device 10 of the present application can be carried with the car, and there is no need to use manual brushing for cleaning during cleaning, which is more convenient to use.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A portable cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A liquid reservoir, the liquid reservoir having a liquid storage chamber for containing cleaning liquid; A spraying structure, the spraying structure is connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir, the spraying structure includes a spraying head, the spraying head can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir when spraying water, the spraying head includes a water outlet area and a brush area, the water outlet area and the brush area are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the spraying head, the water outlet area has water outlet holes arranged in an array, the water outlet holes can be connected to the liquid storage chamber, and the brush area is provided with bristles; a first control valve, the first control valve being mounted at the liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber to open or close the liquid outlet; and a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprising a mounting plate and a plurality of suction cups disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting plate being connected to the liquid reservoir and being disposed around the spraying structure; When the multiple suction cups adsorb the target surface, they can form a ring that contacts each other, and the bristles can contact the target surface; an air flow channel is provided inside the mounting plate, and the air flow channel is connected to the suction cups; the mounting plate is also provided with a switch structure that can be used to connect or close the air flow channel to the outside world.

2. The portable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying structure includes a connecting pipe and the spraying head, wherein the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir so that the spraying head can rotate relative to the liquid reservoir, and the connecting pipe has a liquid flow channel, which can connect the liquid storage chamber and the water outlet of the spraying head; the portable cleaning device also includes a driving mechanism, which is configured to drive the connecting pipe to rotate.

3. The portable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the driving mechanism includes a driving member and a second bevel gear connected to the power output end of the driving member, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshable, the second bevel gear and the rotation axis of the second bevel gear are perpendicular, and the driving member is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate.

4. The portable cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid storage container is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe through a sealed rotating bearing.

5. The portable cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The driving member is a motor.

6. The portable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head is a rotary spray head, and the rotary spray head is connected to the liquid reservoir.

7. The portable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch structure includes a pressing component and a spring. The outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole connected to the airflow channel. The pressing component includes a connected pressing component and a connecting component. The spring is sleeved on the connecting component, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the airflow channel, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the pressing component. The pressing component includes a pressing block and a supporting block. The pressing block is provided in the mounting hole, and the supporting block can be abutted against a side of the mounting plate facing the airflow channel under the elastic force of the spring; and when the pressing block is pressed so that the supporting block is away from the outer wall of the mounting plate, a gap can be formed between the pressing block and the hole wall of the mounting hole close to the airflow channel.

8. The portable cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the pressing block close to the outer wall of the mounting plate is the first end, and one end of the pressing block close to the airflow channel is the second end. The outer diameter of the second end is larger than the inner diameter of the first end, and the outer diameter of the first end is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.

9. The portable cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the pressing block is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.

10. The portable cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage chamber includes a first liquid storage chamber for holding water and a second liquid storage chamber for holding cleaning agent. The outlet of the first liquid storage chamber and the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber are connected through a connecting channel. The outlet of the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a second control valve, and the outlet of the second liquid storage chamber is provided with a third control valve. The first control valve is provided in the connecting channel; the portable cleaning device also includes a controller, and the controller is signal-connected to the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve.

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