Steel rust removal device

Abstract

The invention provides a steel rust removal device, and belongs to the technical field of steel rust removal, the steel rust removal device comprises a bearing block, the upper end of the bearing block is provided with a conveying assembly, the bearing block is provided with a sixth supporting block, the upper end of the sixth supporting block is screwed with a vertical block, the upper end of the vertical block is provided with an X-shaped block, and the X-shaped block is provided with an extrusion assembly. A protection assembly is arranged on the bearing block, a third supporting block is arranged on the front wall face of the bearing block, and a displacement assembly is arranged on the third supporting block. The steel derusting device aims at solving the problems that in the stage of derusting batch steel through an existing steel derusting device, workers generally need to place the steel on the derusting device one by one to conduct derusting operation, manpower is consumed, and for the steel with reserved openings, derusting operation is inconvenient to conduct on rust stains appearing on the inner wall faces of the openings in the steel, and the derusting efficiency is high. And the progress of detailed rust removal operation at the opening of the steel is not facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel rust removal, and particularly relates to a steel rust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Steel is a material made of ingots, billets or steel with various shapes, sizes and properties. Some steels have openings reserved. The inner wall of the openings will rust during storage, so rust must be removed before use.

[0003] In the existing steel rust removal device, when removing rust from batches of steel, the operator is generally required to place the steel on the rust removal device one by one for rust removal, which is labor-intensive and inconvenient for removing rust from the inner wall of the opening of the steel for steel with reserved openings, which is not conducive to the progress of detailed rust removal at the opening of the steel. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a steel rust removal device, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing steel rust removal device, during the stage of rust removal of batches of steel, an operator is generally required to place the steels on the rust removal device one by one to perform rust removal operations, which is labor-intensive, and for steels with reserved openings, it is inconvenient to perform rust removal operations on the rust marks on the inner wall of the opening of the steel, which is not conducive to the progress of detailed rust removal operations at the steel openings.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a steel rust removal device, comprising a supporting block, a conveying assembly is arranged on the upper part of the supporting block, a supporting block 6 is arranged on the supporting block, a vertical block is screwed on the upper part of the supporting block 6, an X-shaped block is arranged on the upper part of the vertical block, a pressing assembly is arranged on the X-shaped block, a protective assembly is arranged on the supporting block, a supporting block 3 is arranged on the front wall of the supporting block, and a displacement assembly is arranged on the supporting block 3;

[0006] The displacement assembly comprises a vertical bar fixedly connected to the supporting block 3, the side wall of the vertical bar is slidably connected to the receiving block 3, the upper end of the supporting block 3 is provided with an electric cylinder 3, the lower end of the electric cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the receiving block 3, the front wall surface of the receiving block 3 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the supporting block 3, the rear wall surface of the receiving block 3 is provided with a flange 3, the rust removal assembly is provided on the flange 3, and a connecting assembly 3 is provided between the flange 3 and the vertical block;

[0007] The connecting component three includes a ring cover four fixedly connected to the vertical block, a pair of slideways three are reserved on the lower side wall of the ring cover four, a curved slideway three connected to the slideway three is reserved on the side wall of the ring cover four, a slideway four connected to the curved slideway three is reserved on the upper side wall of the ring cover four, a curved slideway four connected to the slideway four is reserved on the ring cover four, the lower end of the curved slideway four is connected to the adjacent slideway three, the lower side wall of the ring cover four slides outwardly to the ring cover three, a connecting rod three is installed on the ring cover three, the connecting rod three is slidably connected to the slideway three, the lower wall of the ring cover three is fixedly connected to the linkage rod at the wall closer to the support block three, and the linkage rod is installed on the lower wall of the flange three at the end farther from the ring cover three.

[0008] The rust removal component includes a ring block screwed on the upper wall of flange three, the side wall of the ring block is rough, the lower side wall of the ring block is fixedly connected to disk three, the side wall of disk three is fixedly connected to a number of protrusions, the lower wall of flange three is equipped with motor three, the upper end of motor three is connected to rotating lever three screwed on flange three, the upper end of rotating lever three is fixedly connected to disk four, the side wall of disk four is fixedly connected to a number of protrusions, disk four is engaged with disk three, and a rust removal unit is installed on flange three.

[0009] The rust removal unit comprises a through opening three reserved in the ring block, a connecting rod four is arranged in the through opening three, the lower end of the connecting rod four is fixedly connected to the flange three, a connecting block three is arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod four, and the cross section of the connecting block three is trapezoidal.

[0010] The squeezing and sticking assembly includes a pair of supporting blocks four installed on the lower wall of the X-shaped block, an electric cylinder four is installed on the side wall of the supporting block four, a contact block is installed on one end of the electric cylinder four extending through the supporting block four, and a shifting assembly is installed on the X-shaped block.

[0011] The transmission component includes a receiving block four installed on the side walls of the two ends of the supporting block, a flat rope is installed on the top of the receiving block four, a pair of rotating rods four are screwed on the receiving block four, the flat rope is connected to the rotating rods four, and a motor four is installed at the end of the receiving block four farther from the vertical block, and the motor four is connected to one of the rotating rods four.

[0012] The displacement assembly includes a through hole four reserved on the X-shaped block and located at both ends of the contact block, the through hole four is slidably connected to the linkage block three, the linkage block five is installed on the lower wall of the linkage block three, a cross bar is installed on the linkage block three, the upper wall of the X-shaped block is fixedly connected to the supporting blocks five arranged in pairs, the cross bar is installed between the supporting blocks five arranged in pairs, a slideway five is reserved on the supporting blocks five, the end of the cross bar farther from the linkage block three passes through the slideway five, and a connecting assembly four is installed between the linkage block three and the contact block.

[0013] The connecting component four includes a through hole five reserved on the X-shaped block located above a pair of contact blocks, the through hole five is slidably connected to a pair of linkage blocks four, the lower ends of a pair of linkage blocks four are arranged on the contact blocks adjacent thereto, right-angle bars are arranged on both side walls of the linkage block four, a connecting block five is arranged on the side wall of the linkage block three closer to the contact blocks, a connecting block four is arranged on the end of the connecting block five farther from the linkage block three, a slideway six is ​​reserved on the connecting block four, and the end of the right-angle bar farther from the linkage block four is slidably connected to the slideway six.

[0014] The protection assembly includes a protection cover mounted on a supporting block, a waste outlet connected to the protection cover is reserved on the supporting block, connecting plates are installed at both ends of the waste outlet at the lower end of the supporting block, a containing box is installed between a pair of the connecting plates, flanges four are installed on the front wall and the back wall of the containing box, the flanges four extend into the recesses reserved on the connecting plates, a U-shaped block is installed on the side wall of one end of the containing box, a sweeping block is installed outside the lower side wall of the vertical block, and the sweeping block is installed on the support block six and the upper wall of the supporting block.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] 1. The present invention rotates the rotating lever 4 through the motor 4, so that the flat rope on the right moves toward the vertical block, and the flat rope on the left moves to the end far from the vertical block, so as to facilitate the transportation of batches of steel materials that need to be derusted. The steel materials that need to be derusted on the flat rope on the right are pressed by the pressing and pasting assembly of the X-shaped block, and the receiving block 3 is moved to the top on the vertical lever through the electric cylinder 3. The connecting lever 3 is moved from the slideway 3 to the curved slideway 3 through the linkage lever, and the connecting lever is connected to the connecting lever 3. The third pair of curved slideway three inner walls are pushed to cause the ring cover four and the vertical block to rotate, so as to transfer the steel to be derusted after being squeezed and attached on the flat rope on the right to the ring block. When the connecting rod three moves to the top of the curved slideway three, the transported steel is transferred to the top of the ring block, and the ring cover three still moves toward the top of the ring cover four, causing the connecting rod three to move to the top in the slideway four, and the displacement of the vertical block and the steel is suppressed through the connecting rod three. The motor three controls the ring through the disc three and the disc four. The block rotates, and the receiving block 3 on the vertical bar makes the ring block extend into the opening reserved on the steel. Through the rotating ring block, the inner wall of the opening reserved on the steel is derusted. After the rust removal, when the receiving block 3 moves to the bottom, the connecting bar 3 is moved from the slideway 4 to the curved slideway 4. The connecting bar 3 pushes the wall of the curved slideway 4 to make the vertical block rotate, and the pressing component attached to the X-shaped block presses against the flat rope on the right to be removed. When the rusted steel is coming out of the opening reserved on the steel, the derusted steel is rotated to the flat rope on the left, the squeezing component is released, and the steel is moved away via the flat rope on the left. At this stage, the steel to be derusted that is being squeezed on the squeezing component is moved to the bottom and rotated to the top of the ring block, so as to derust the inner wall of the opening reserved on the next steel, which is beneficial to derusting batches of steel with openings.

[0017] 2. The present invention moves the ring block toward the top, causing the connecting block 3 on the connecting rod 4 to extend into the opening reserved on the steel material. After the rust removal is completed, the ring block moves toward the bottom, causing the connecting block 3 to contact the inner wall surface of the opening reserved on the steel material and move toward the bottom, so as to fully remove the rust.

[0018] 3. In the stage of the present invention causing the contact block to shift and press against the steel material through the electric cylinder 4, one end of the right-angle bar on the linkage block 4 on the contact block moves toward the middle in the slideway 6 on the connecting block 4, causing the linkage block 3 to shift toward the end closer to the contact block in the through-hole 4, and the linkage block 3 and the linkage block 5 are shifted toward the bottom through the horizontal bar in the slideway 5 of the support block 5, and the linkage block 5 shifted toward the bottom is shifted to the edge of the steel material, and the steel material is adjusted on the flat rope. When the linkage block 5 returns to its original state, the linkage block 5 is shifted toward the top through the horizontal bar in the slideway 5, and the linkage block 5 moved toward the top is above the steel material on the flat rope, so that when the contact block is rotated onto the flat rope, the flat rope rotates again, which is conducive to conveying the steel material to be pressed against between a pair of contact blocks;

[0019] 4. In the rust removal stage, the present invention collects the rust dust produced in the rust removal stage onto the supporting block through the protective cover, which is beneficial to protecting the peripheral space of rust removal. Through the rotation of the vertical block, the sweeping block contacts the upper wall surface of the supporting block and rotates, sweeping the rust dust on the supporting block to the waste outlet, and then falling from the waste outlet into the container box, which is beneficial to reducing the workload of subsequent cleaning of the rust dust.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a main structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support block 3 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 M-point structure diagram;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 N-point structure diagram;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 The P point structure diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 It is the structural diagram of the X-shaped block in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the contact block in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the protective cover in the present invention.

[0031] Figure numerals: 2, supporting block; 3, vertical block; 4, X-shaped block; 5, supporting block three; 6, vertical bar; 7, receiving block three; 8, electric cylinder three; 9, linkage bar; 10, ring cover three; 21, connecting bar three; 22, ring cover four; 23, slideway three; 24, curved slideway three; 25, slideway four; 26, curved slideway four; 27, flange three; 28, through-mouth three; 29, rotating bar three; 210, ring block; 31, disc three; 32, motor three; 33, disc four; 34, connecting bar four; 35, connecting block three; 36, supporting block four; 37, electric Cylinder four; 38. Contact block; 39. Undertaking block four; 310. Motor four; 41. Rotating lever four; 42. Flat rope; 43. Through-hole four; 44. Linkage block three; 45. Horizontal bar; 46. Support block five; 47. Slideway five; 48. Linkage block five; 49. Through-hole five; 410. Linkage block four; 51. Right-angle bar; 52. Connecting block four; 53. Slideway six; 54. Connecting block five; 55. Protective cover; 56. Waste outlet; 57. Sweep block; 58. Connecting piece; 59. Container box; 510. Flange four; 61. U-shaped block; 62. Support block six. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides a steel rust removal device, comprising a supporting block 2, a conveying assembly is arranged on the upper part of the supporting block 2, a supporting block 6 62 is arranged on the supporting block 2, the upper part of the supporting block 6 62 is screwed to the upper part of the vertical block 3, an X-shaped block 4 is arranged on the upper part of the vertical block 3, the intersection of the X-shaped block 4 is 90 degrees, a pressing assembly is arranged on the X-shaped block 4, a protective assembly is arranged on the supporting block 2, a supporting block 3 5 is arranged on the front wall surface of the supporting block 2, and a displacement assembly is arranged on the supporting block 3 5;

[0034] The displacement assembly includes a vertical bar 6 fixedly connected to the support block 3 5, the side wall of the vertical bar 6 is slidably connected to the receiving block 3 7, an electric cylinder 3 8 is installed on the top of the support block 3 5, the lower end of the electric cylinder 3 8 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the receiving block 3 7, the front wall surface of the receiving block 3 7 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the support block 3 5, a flange 3 27 is installed on the rear wall surface of the receiving block 3 7, a rust removal assembly is installed on the flange 3 27, and a connecting assembly 3 is installed between the flange 3 27 and the vertical block 3;

[0035] The connection assembly 3 includes a ring cover 4 22 fixedly connected to the vertical block 3, a pair of slideways 3 23 are reserved on the lower side wall of the ring cover 4 22, a curved slideway 3 24 connected to the slideway 3 23 is reserved on the side wall of the ring cover 4 22, a slideway 4 25 connected to the curved slideway 3 24 is reserved on the upper side wall of the ring cover 4 22, a curved slideway 4 26 connected to the slideway 4 25 is reserved on the ring cover 4 22, and the lower end of the curved slideway 4 26 is connected to the adjacent slideway 3 23, the lower side wall of the ring cover 4 22 is slidably connected to the ring cover 3 10, a connecting rod 3 21 is installed on the ring cover 3 10, and the connecting rod 3 21 is slidably connected to the slideway 3 23, the lower wall of the ring cover 3 10 is fixedly connected to the wall surface closer to the support block 3 5, and the end of the connecting rod 9 farther from the ring cover 3 10 is installed on the lower wall surface of the flange 3 27;

[0036] The rust removal assembly includes a ring block 210 screwed to the upper wall of the flange 3 27, the side wall of the ring block 210 is rough, the lower side wall of the ring block 210 is fixedly connected to a disk 31, the side wall of the disk 31 is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions, a motor 32 is installed on the lower wall of the flange 3 27, the upper end of the motor 32 is connected to a rotating lever 3 29 screwed to the flange 3 27, the upper end of the rotating lever 3 29 is fixedly connected to a disk 4 33, the side wall of the disk 4 33 is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions, the disk 4 33 is engaged with the disk 3 31, and a rust removal unit is installed on the flange 3 27;

[0037] The conveying assembly includes a receiving block 439 installed on the side walls of the two ends of the supporting block 2, a flat rope 42 is installed on the top of the receiving block 439, a pair of rotating levers 41 are screwed on the receiving block 439, the flat rope 42 is connected to the rotating lever 41, a motor 4310 is installed at the end of the receiving block 439 farther from the vertical block 3, the motor 4310 is connected to a rotating lever 41, the rotating lever 41 is rotated by the motor 4310, the flat rope 42 on the right is moved toward the vertical block 3, and the flat rope 42 on the left is moved to the end farther from the vertical block 3, so as to facilitate the conveying operation of batches of steel materials that need to be derusted, through The pressing and sticking assembly of the X-shaped block 4 presses the steel material to be derusted on the flat rope 42 on the right, and moves the receiving block 37 to the top on the vertical bar 6 via the electric cylinder 38, and moves the connecting rod 321 from the slideway 323 to the curved slideway 324 via the linkage rod 9. The inner wall of the curved slideway 324 is pushed by the connecting rod 321 to cause the ring cover 42 and the vertical block 3 to rotate, which is conducive to rotating the steel material to be derusted after being pressed and stuck on the flat rope 42 on the right to the ring block 210. When the connecting rod 321 moves to the top of the curved slideway 324, the transported steel material is rotated to the ring block 210, and the ring cover 310 is still moved to the ring cover 4 22 moves closer to the top, causing the connecting rod 3 21 to move to the top in the slideway 4 25, and the displacement of the vertical block 3 and the steel is suppressed by the connecting rod 3 21. The motor 32 rotates the ring block 210 through the disc 3 31 and the disc 4 33, and the receiving block 3 7 on the vertical rod 6 makes the ring block 210 extend into the opening reserved on the steel. Through the rotating ring block 210, the rust removal operation is performed on the inner wall of the opening reserved on the steel. After the rust removal, when the receiving block 3 7 moves to the bottom, the connecting rod 3 21 is caused to move from the slideway 4 25 to the curved slideway 4 26, and the curved slideway 4 26 is connected to the connecting rod 3 21. The pressing of the wall causes the vertical block 3 to rotate, and the squeezing assembly connected to the X-shaped block 4 squeezes the steel to be derusted on the flat rope 42 on the right. When the ring block 210 comes out of the opening reserved on the steel, the derusted steel is rotated to the flat rope 42 on the left. The squeezing assembly is released, and the steel is moved away via the flat rope 42 on the left. At this stage, the steel to be derusted that is being squeezed on the squeezing assembly is moved to the bottom and rotated to the top of the ring block 210, so as to derust the wall surface of the opening reserved on the connected steel, which is beneficial to derusting batches of steel with openings.

[0038] The rust removal unit includes a through hole 38 reserved in the ring block 210, a connecting rod 4 34 is installed in the through hole 38, the lower end of the connecting rod 4 34 is fixedly connected to the flange 3 27, and a connecting block 35 is installed on the upper end of the connecting rod 4 34. The cross section of the connecting block 35 is trapezoidal. The ring block 210 moves toward the top, so that the connecting block 35 on the upper end of the connecting rod 4 34 extends into the opening reserved on the steel. After the rust removal is completed, the ring block 210 moves toward the bottom, so that the connecting block 35 contacts the inner wall surface of the opening reserved on the steel and moves toward the bottom to fully remove the rust.

[0039] The extrusion assembly includes a pair of supporting blocks 4 36 installed on the lower wall of the X-shaped block 4, an electric cylinder 4 37 is installed on the side wall of the supporting block 4 36, and a contact block 38 is installed on the electric cylinder 4 37 extending through one end of the supporting block 4 36. A shifting assembly is installed on the X-shaped block 4, and the contact block 38 is displaced by the electric cylinder 4 37 so as to extrude the steel.

[0040] The shifting assembly includes four through holes 43 reserved on the X-shaped block 4 and located at both ends of the contact block 38, the four through holes 43 are slidably connected to the linkage block 3 44, the linkage block 5 48 is installed on the lower wall of the linkage block 3 44, and a horizontal bar 45 is installed on the linkage block 3 44. The upper wall of the X-shaped block 4 is fixedly connected to the paired support blocks 5 46, and the horizontal bar 45 is installed between the paired support blocks 5 46. A slideway 5 47 is reserved on the support blocks 5 46, and the end of the horizontal bar 45 farther from the linkage block 3 44 is probed through the slideway 5 47, and a connecting assembly 4 is installed between the linkage block 3 44 and the contact block 38;

[0041] The connecting component 4 includes a through hole 5 49 reserved on the X-shaped block 4 between a pair of contact blocks 38, a pair of linkage blocks 410 are slidably connected in the through hole 5 49, the lower ends of the pair of linkage blocks 410 are arranged on the contact blocks 38 adjacent thereto, right-angle bars 51 are arranged on both side walls of the linkage blocks 410, a connecting block 5 54 is arranged on the side wall of the linkage block 3 44 closer to the contact blocks 38, a connecting block 4 52 is arranged on the end of the connecting block 5 54 farther from the linkage block 3 44, a slideway 6 53 is reserved on the connecting block 4 52, and the end of the right-angle bar 51 farther from the linkage block 4 is slidably connected to the slideway 6 53, and when the contact blocks 38 are displaced and pressed against the steel by the electric cylinder 4 37, the right-angle bar 51 on the linkage block 410 on the contact blocks 38 is arranged on the right-angle bar 5 One end moves toward the middle in the slideway 6 53 on the connecting block 4 52, so that the linkage block 3 44 is displaced toward the end closer to the contact block 38 in the opening 4 43, and is displaced in the slideway 5 47 of the supporting block 5 46 via the horizontal bar 45, so that the linkage block 3 44 and the linkage block 5 48 are displaced toward the bottom, and the linkage block 5 48 displaced toward the bottom is displaced to the edge of the steel material, and the steel material is adjusted on the flat rope 42. When the linkage block 5 48 returns to its original state, the linkage block 5 48 is displaced toward the top through the horizontal bar 45 in the slideway 5 47, and the linkage block 5 48 moved toward the top is located above the steel material on the flat rope 42, so that when the contact block 38 is rotated onto the flat rope 42, the flat rope 42 is rotated again, which is conducive to conveying the steel material to the pair of contact blocks 38 to be squeezed and pressed;

[0042] The protection assembly includes a protection cover 55 mounted on the support block 2, a waste outlet 56 connected to the protection cover 55 is reserved on the support block 2, a connecting piece 58 is installed at both ends of the waste outlet 56 at the lower end of the support block 2, a container box 59 is installed between a pair of connecting pieces 58, a flange 4 510 is installed on the front wall and the back wall of the container box 59, and the flange 4 510 extends into the recess reserved on the connecting piece 58, a U-shaped block 61 is installed on the side wall of one end of the container box 59, and the lower part of the vertical block 3 is provided with a U-shaped block 61. A sweeping block 57 is installed outside the head side wall. The sweeping block 57 is installed on the upper wall of the support block 2 and the support block 2. In the rust removal stage, the rust dust generated in the rust removal stage is collected onto the support block 2 through the protective cover 55, which is beneficial to protect the peripheral space of rust removal. Through the rotation of the vertical block 3, the sweeping block 57 contacts the upper wall of the support block 2 and rotates, sweeping the rust dust on the support block 2 to the waste outlet 56, and then falling from the waste outlet 56 into the container box 59, which is beneficial to reduce the workload of subsequent cleaning of the rust dust.

[0043] The specific implementation method is as follows: the motor 4 310 is used to rotate the rotating rod 41, so that the flat rope 42 on the right is moved toward the vertical block 3, and the flat rope 42 on the left is moved to the end farther from the vertical block 3, so as to facilitate the transportation of batches of steel materials that need to be derusted. The steel materials that need to be derusted on the flat rope 42 on the right are pressed by the pressing and sticking assembly of the X-shaped block 4, and the receiving block 3 7 is moved to the top on the vertical rod 6 by the electric cylinder 3 8. The connecting rod 3 21 is moved from the slide 3 23 to the curved slide 3 24 by the linkage rod 9, and the inner wall of the curved slide 3 24 is pushed by the connecting rod 3 21 to cause the circle The cover 4 22 and the vertical block 3 rotate, which is conducive to rotating the steel to be rust-removed after being squeezed and attached on the flat rope 42 on the right to the circle block 210. When the connecting rod 3 21 moves to the top of the curved slideway 3 24, the transported steel rotates to the circle block 210, and the circle cover 3 10 still moves toward the top of the circle cover 4 22, prompting the connecting rod 3 21 to move to the top in the slideway 4 25, and the displacement of the vertical block 3 and the steel is suppressed through the connecting rod 3 21. The motor 3 32 rotates the circle block 210 through the disc 3 31 and the disc 4 33, and the receiving block 3 7 on the vertical rod 6 makes the circle block 210 extend into the reserved space on the steel. The opening of the steel is derusted by the rotating ring block 210. After the rust removal, when the receiving block 3 7 moves to the bottom, the connecting rod 3 21 is moved from the slide 4 25 to the curved slide 4 26. The connecting rod 3 21 pushes the inner wall of the curved slide 4 26 to rotate the vertical block 3. The pressing component connected to the X-shaped block 4 presses the steel to be derusted on the flat rope 42 on the right. When the ring block 210 comes out of the opening reserved in the steel, the derusted steel is rotated to the flat rope 42 on the left, and the derusted steel is released. The squeezing and sticking assembly moves the steel material away via the flat rope 42 on the left. At this stage, the steel material to be derusted that is being squeezed and stuck on the squeezing and sticking assembly is rotated to the top of the ring block 210, so as to facilitate the derusting operation on the inner wall of the opening reserved on the adjacent steel material, which is beneficial for derusting batches of steel materials with openings. The ring block 210 moves to the top, so that the connecting block 3 35 on the connecting rod 4 34 extends into the opening reserved on the steel material. After the derusting is completed, the ring block 210 moves to the bottom, so that the connecting block 3 35 contacts the inner wall of the opening reserved on the steel material and moves to the bottom to fully derust.When the contact block 38 is displaced and pressed against the steel material by the electric cylinder 4 37, one end of the right-angle bar 51 on the linkage block 410 on the contact block 38 moves toward the middle in the slideway 6 53 on the connecting block 4 52, so that the linkage block 3 44 is displaced in the opening 4 43 to the end closer to the contact block 38, and the linkage block 3 44 and the linkage block 5 48 are displaced toward the bottom through the horizontal bar 45 in the slideway 5 47 of the support block 5 46, and the linkage block 3 44 and the linkage block 5 48 are displaced toward the bottom, and the linkage block 5 48 displaced toward the bottom is displaced to the edge of the steel material, and the steel material is adjusted on the flat rope 42. When the linkage block 5 48 returns to its original state, the horizontal bar 45 is displaced in the slideway 5 47. The linkage block 5 48 moves to the top, and the linkage block 5 48 that moves to the top is located above the steel on the flat rope 42, so that when the contact block 38 rotates onto the flat rope 42, it rotates again with the flat rope 42, which is conducive to transferring the steel to the pair of contact blocks 38 to be squeezed and stuck. In the rust removal stage, the rust dust generated in the rust removal stage is collected on the support block 2 through the protective cover 55, which is conducive to protecting the outer space of rust removal. Through the rotation of the vertical block 3, the sweeping block 57 contacts the upper wall of the support block 2 and rotates, sweeping the rust dust on the support block 2 to the waste outlet 56, and falling from the waste outlet 56 into the container box 59, which is conducive to reducing the workload of subsequent cleaning of the rust dust.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel rust removal device, comprising a supporting block (2), characterized in that: A conveying assembly is mounted on the upper part of the supporting block (2), a supporting block six (62) is mounted on the supporting block (2), the upper part of the supporting block six (62) is screwed to the upper part of the vertical block (3), an X-shaped block (4) is mounted on the upper part of the vertical block (3), a pressing assembly is mounted on the X-shaped block (4), a protective assembly is mounted on the supporting block (2), a supporting block three (5) is mounted on the front wall of the supporting block (2), and a displacement assembly is mounted on the supporting block three (5); The displacement assembly comprises a vertical bar (6) fixedly connected to the supporting block 3 (5), the side wall of the vertical bar (6) is slidably connected to the receiving block 3 (7), the upper end of the supporting block 3 (5) is provided with an electric cylinder 3 (8), the lower end of the electric cylinder 3 (8) is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the receiving block 3 (7), the front wall surface of the receiving block 3 (7) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the supporting block 3 (5), the rear wall surface of the receiving block 3 (7) is provided with a flange 3 (27), the flange 3 (27) is provided with a rust removal assembly, and a connecting assembly 3 is provided between the flange 3 (27) and the vertical block (3); The connecting assembly three comprises a ring cover four (22) fixedly connected to the vertical block (3), a pair of slideways three (23) are reserved on the lower side wall of the ring cover four (22), a curved slideway three (24) connected to the slideway three (23) is reserved on the side wall of the ring cover four (22), a slideway four (25) connected to the curved slideway three (24) is reserved on the upper side wall of the ring cover four (22), a curved slideway four (26) connected to the slideway four (25) is reserved on the ring cover four (22), and the curved slideway The lower end of the fourth (26) is connected with the adjacent slideway three (23), the lower end side wall of the ring cover four (22) is slidably connected to the ring cover three (10), a connecting rod three (21) is installed on the ring cover three (10), and the connecting rod three (21) is slidably connected to the slideway three (23), the lower wall of the ring cover three (10) closer to the support block three (5) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (9), and the end of the linkage rod (9) farther from the ring cover three (10) is installed on the lower wall of the flange three (27).

2. A steel rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rust removal component comprises a ring block (210) screwed to the upper wall of flange three (27), the side wall of the ring block (210) is rough, the lower side wall of the ring block (210) is fixedly connected to disk three (31), the side wall of disk three (31) is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions, the lower wall of flange three (27) is provided with motor three (32), the upper end of motor three (32) is connected to rotating lever three (29) screwed to flange three (27), the upper end of rotating lever three (29) is fixedly connected to disk four (33), the side wall of disk four (33) is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions, disk four (33) is engaged with disk three (31), and a rust removal unit is provided on flange three (27).

3. A steel rust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rust removal unit comprises a through opening three (28) reserved in the ring block (210), a connecting rod four (34) is arranged in the through opening three (28), the lower end of the connecting rod four (34) is fixedly connected to the flange three (27), and a connecting block three (35) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod four (34), and the cross section of the connecting block three (35) is trapezoidal.

4. A steel rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component comprises a pair of supporting blocks (36) mounted on the lower wall of the X-shaped block (4), an electric cylinder (37) mounted on the side wall of the supporting block (36), a contact block (38) mounted on the electric cylinder (37) extending through one end of the supporting block (36), and a displacement component mounted on the X-shaped block (4).

5. The steel rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a receiving block four (39) mounted on the side walls of the supporting block (2), a flat rope (42) being mounted on the top of the receiving block four (39), a pair of rotating levers four (41) being screwed onto the receiving block four (39), the flat rope (42) being connected to the rotating levers four (41), a motor four (310) being mounted on the end of the receiving block four (39) farther from the vertical block (3), the motor four (310) being connected to one of the rotating levers four (41).

6. A steel rust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a through opening four (43) reserved on the X-shaped block (4) and located at both ends of the contact block (38); the through opening four (43) is slidably connected to the linkage block three (44); the linkage block five (48) is arranged on the lower wall of the linkage block three (44); a horizontal bar (45) is arranged on the linkage block three (44); the upper wall of the X-shaped block (4) is fixedly connected to the supporting blocks five (46) arranged in pairs; the horizontal bar (45) is arranged between the supporting blocks five (46) arranged in pairs; a slideway five (47) is reserved on the supporting blocks five (46); the end of the horizontal bar (45) farther from the linkage block three (44) is extended through the slideway five (47); a connecting assembly four is arranged between the linkage block three (44) and the contact block (38).

7. A steel rust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting component four comprises a through opening five (49) reserved on the X-shaped block (4) and located between a pair of contact blocks (38). A pair of linkage blocks four (410) are slidably connected in the through opening five (49). The lower ends of the pair of linkage blocks four (410) are arranged on the contact blocks (38) adjacent thereto. Right-angle bars (51) are arranged on both side walls of the linkage block four (410). A connecting block five (54) is arranged on the side wall of the linkage block three (44) closer to the contact blocks (38). A connecting block four (52) is arranged on the end of the connecting block five (54) farther from the linkage block three (44). A slideway six (53) is reserved on the connecting block four (52). The end of the right-angle bar (51) farther from the linkage block four is slidably connected to the slideway six (53).

8. The steel rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a protection cover (55) mounted on a supporting block (2); a waste outlet (56) connected to the protection cover (55) is reserved on the supporting block (2); connecting pieces (58) are mounted at both ends of the waste outlet (56) at the lower end of the supporting block (2); a container box (59) is mounted between a pair of connecting pieces (58); flanges (510) are mounted on the front wall and the back wall of the container box (59); the flanges (510) extend into the recess reserved on the connecting piece (58); a U-shaped block (61) is mounted on the side wall of one end of the container box (59); a sweeping block (57) is mounted outside the side wall of the lower end of the vertical block (3); the sweeping block (57) is mounted on the support block (62) and the upper wall of the supporting block (2).

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