Intelligent medicine cabinet and medicine fine management control system of intelligent medicine cabinet

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine cabinet and a medicine fine management control system of the intelligent medicine cabinet, the device can store different medicines, the medicines can be stored in different areas while being stored, meanwhile, corresponding clamping structures are arranged to adaptively clamp and place the medicines, and the medicines are convenient to store; besides, the structure in the device is provided with multiple layers, a corresponding code scanning area is arranged in each layer of structure for code scanning verification, multiple verification is carried out through shelf codes, goods allocation codes and medicine codes, and medicine taking and placing are carried out; the problems of difficult medicine warehouse checking and difficult inventory management can be solved in an electronic mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an intelligent medicine cabinet and a refined management and control system of medicines by the intelligent medicine cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In the current medical and health system, some ordinary grassroots hospitals are facing challenges in drug management. In particular, there are often inadequacies in the management of inventory drugs and the monitoring of drug expiration dates. These hospitals may find it difficult to achieve refined management of drugs due to limited resources, tight staffing, or imperfect management systems. There may be omissions in the placement, classification, and inventory of inventory drugs, resulting in drug waste or shortages. At the same time, the monitoring of drug expiration dates is often not strict enough, and expired drugs may not be cleaned up or used in time, threatening patients' medication safety.

[0003] At present, there are corresponding medicine cabinet management devices for drug management, but most of the current management devices are stored and taken out by simply locking and using paper records. After leaving the warehouse, the whereabouts of the drugs are often unknown, and it is impossible to trace the source and trace the whereabouts of the drugs; at the same time, the current management devices are all single-layer protection and have not undergone multiple verifications, and there are still defects to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, a smart medicine cabinet and a smart medicine cabinet fine management control system for medicines are needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention designs an intelligent medicine cabinet and a refined management and control system for medicines by the intelligent medicine cabinet. The device can store different medicines and can store them in partitions at the same time. At the same time, a corresponding clamping structure is provided to adaptively clamp and place the medicines, which is convenient for medicine storage. In addition, the structure in the device is arranged in multiple layers, and each layer of the structure is provided with a corresponding code scanning area for code scanning verification. Multiple verifications are performed through shelf codes, cargo location codes and drug codes to take and place medicines. The problem of difficult inventory and inventory management in drug warehouses can be solved electronically.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical effects, on the one hand, the present invention discloses an intelligent medicine cabinet, comprising: a box body, a telescopic frame, and a medicine cabinet; the box body is a hollow structure, the telescopic frame is symmetrically and movably installed inside the box body, a first slide groove is opened on the upper and lower inner walls of the telescopic frame, the medicine cabinet is movably installed on the first slide groove, and a plurality of medicine storage components are movably installed in a linear array from top to bottom inside the medicine cabinet; The drug storage component includes: a bottom plate and a drug storage frame; the bottom plate is slidably installed in a second chute opened on the side wall of the medicine cabinet, and the lower end of the bottom plate is connected to the output shaft of a motor provided on the rear side wall of the medicine cabinet. The upper end of the bottom plate is linearly and arrayedly installed with the drug storage frames. Clamping plates are movably installed at the four corners inside the drug storage frames. Springs are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the clamping plates, and the ends of the springs are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the drug storage frames; among adjacent clamping plates, the end of the next clamping plate just abuts against the middle of the previous clamping plate; self-adaptive clamping is carried out through the mutual clamping action of the clamping plates of the nail clippers. Further, the upper end of the clamping plate is provided with a wedge-shaped surface. Further, the extension frame is in a "C" shape structure. A first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the extension frame, and the end of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the medicine cabinet. Further, a cabinet door is movably installed on the side wall of the drug box body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door.

[0007] On the other hand, the present invention discloses a refined management control system for drugs by an intelligent medicine cabinet, including: a total control box fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cabinet door; a first display screen fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cabinet door; a second display screen fixedly arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet. A camera is arranged on the second display screen. At the same time, barcodes (or two-dimensional codes) can be updated regularly on both the first display screen and the second display screen; a mobile scanning end and a fixed scanning end. The mobile scanning end is mainly used for scanning the code of drugs for outbound, and the fixed scanning end is used for the final drug outbound and traceability. The first display screen and the second display screen: are mainly used for generating two-dimensional codes to facilitate medical staff to scan the codes for recording. The total control box: is used to control the operation of different electric push rods and motors, and at the same time receive the information after scanning the code and the medicine taking information, so as to facilitate the traceability and tracking of drugs.

[0008] Specifically, the control method of the above control system includes the following steps: S1: When storing drugs, first scan the barcode (or two-dimensional code) on the drug for warehousing. When scanning the code for warehousing, align the barcode of the drug with the camera of the second display screen to divide the medicine cabinet into areas, and then put the drugs into the corresponding drug storage frames one by one for storage. S2: When drugs need to be taken, medical staff use the mobile scanning end to first scan the barcode generated on the first display screen on the cabinet door. Then the first scanned information is received and recorded by the total control box; then it is necessary to scan the barcode generated on the second display screen on the medicine cabinet for the second time. When taking drugs, scan the barcode (or two-dimensional code) on the drug again. Then the scanned information is recorded by the total control box, recording that a certain drug in a certain medicine cabinet has left the hospital's drug warehouse. S3: At this time, the drugs can be distributed to the hospital's sales office or directly shipped out to the patients. When the code is scanned and shipped out, the drugs are recorded again to facilitate the traceability of the drugs, which facilitates the management and traceability of the hospital's drugs.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention designs an intelligent medicine cabinet, comprising: a box body, a telescopic frame, and a medicine cabinet; the box body is a hollow structure, the telescopic frame is symmetrically and movably installed inside the box body, the upper and lower inner walls of the telescopic frame are provided with a first slide groove, the medicine cabinet is movably installed on the first slide groove, and a plurality of medicine storage components are movably installed in a linear array from top to bottom inside the medicine cabinet; different medicines can be stored by setting the medicine storage components, and can be stored in partitions while storing, and corresponding clamping structures are provided to adaptively clamp and place the medicines, so as to facilitate the storage of medicines; at the same time, the setting of the internal multi-layer structure can effectively save the used space and increase the space used for medicine storage; In addition, the present invention discloses a smart medicine cabinet for refined management and control of medicines. A corresponding code scanning area is provided in each layer structure for code scanning verification, and multiple verifications are performed through shelf codes, cargo location codes and medicine codes to take and place medicines. The problem of difficult inventory and inventory management in medicine warehouses can be solved in an electronic way. At the same time, by establishing a connection between the medicine cabinets, mobile scanning terminals and fixed scanning terminals in the pharmacy medicine warehouse, the medicines can be traced through the information recorded by the code scanning, and the final outbound information of the medicines can be determined, thereby solving the problem of traceability of the circulation of medicines within the hospital. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smart medicine cabinet; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smart medicine cabinet after the door is opened; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a smart medicine cabinet and its accessory structures; Figure 4 It is an exploded view of a smart medicine cabinet; Figure 5 is another exploded view of a smart medicine cabinet; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medicine storage component of a smart medicine cabinet; Figure 7 The present invention is another overall structural schematic diagram of a medicine storage component of a smart medicine cabinet.

[0012] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1-box body, 11-box door, 12-first display screen, 13-handle, 2-main control box, 3-telescopic frame, 31-first slide slot, 311-first slider, 32-second slider, 33-first electric push rod, 4-medicine cabinet, 41-second display screen, 42-drug storage assembly, 421-bottom plate, 422-drug storage frame, 4221-clamping plate, 4222-spring, 4223-wedge surface, 43-first motor, 44-refrigeration module, 45-second slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0013] A smart medicine cabinet comprises: a box body 1, a telescopic frame 3, and a medicine cabinet 4; the box body 1 is a hollow structure, the telescopic frame 3 is symmetrically and movably installed inside the box body 1, a second slider 32 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the telescopic frame 3, and the second slider 32 is slidably installed on the slide groove on the box body 1, and a first slide groove 31 is opened on the upper and lower inner walls of the telescopic frame 3, and the medicine cabinet 4 is movably installed on the first slide groove 31, and a plurality of medicine storage components 42 are movably installed in a linear array from top to bottom inside the medicine cabinet 4; through the set medicine storage components 42, different medicines can be stored, and can be stored in partitions while storing, and corresponding clamping structures are set to adaptively clamp and place medicines, which is convenient for medicine storage; at the same time, the setting of the internal multi-layer structure can effectively save the space used, and can increase the space used for medicine storage; the bottom of the medicine cabinet is also provided with a refrigeration module 44, and the set refrigeration module 44 can ensure the low temperature storage of medicines. The refrigeration module 44 belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0014] Specifically, the drug storage component 42 includes a bottom plate 421 and a drug storage frame 422; the bottom plate 421 is slidably installed in a second chute 45 opened on the side wall of the medicine cabinet 4, and the lower end of the bottom plate 421 is connected to the output shaft of a motor arranged on the rear side wall of the medicine cabinet 4. The upper end of the bottom plate 421 is linearly and arrayedly installed with the drug storage frames 422. Clamping plates 4221 are movably installed at the four corners inside the drug storage frames 422. A spring 4222 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the clamping plate 4221, and the end of the spring 4222 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the drug storage frame 422; among adjacent clamping plates 4221, the end of the next clamping plate 4221 just abuts against the previous clamping plate 4221; self-adaptive clamping is performed through the mutual clamping action of the clamping plates 4221. When placing drugs for clamping storage, the drugs are directly placed into the interior of the drug storage frame 422 along the clamping plates 4221. Under the action of the spring 4222, the clamping plates 4221 rotate and move inward to form a clamping action on the drugs; at the same time, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the smooth placement of drugs inside during storage and clamping, in this embodiment, the upper end of the clamping plate 4221 is set as a wedge surface 4223, and the wedge surface 4223 can provide a sliding space during drug storage to facilitate the clamping and installation of drugs. In addition, in this embodiment, the extension frame is in a "C" shape structure, which is convenient for installing the medicine cabinet 4. A first electric push rod 33 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the extension frame, and the end of the first electric push rod 33 is fixedly installed with the medicine cabinet 4; the extension of the extension frame is controlled by the first electric push rod 33; a door 11 is movably installed on the side wall of the box body 1, and a handle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the door 11. The handle 13 is provided to facilitate the opening and closing of the door 11. Embodiment 2

[0015] A smart medicine cabinet 4 for refined management and control of medicines, comprising: a main control box 2 fixedly arranged on the upper end of a cabinet door 11; a first display screen 12 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cabinet door 11; a second display screen 41 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet 4, a camera is arranged on the second display screen 41, and bar codes (or two-dimensional codes) can be updated regularly on the first display screen 12 and the second display screen 41; a mobile scanning end and a fixed scanning end, the mobile scanning end is mainly used for scanning and sending medicines out of the warehouse, and the fixed scanning end is used for the final sending of medicines out of the warehouse and tracking and tracing; multiple verifications are performed through shelf codes, cargo location codes and medicine codes to take and place medicines; the problem of difficult inventory and inventory management in medicine warehouses can be solved in an electronic way. The shelf code is the barcode or QR code on the first display screen 12 in each box 1, and the cargo location code is the barcode or QR code on the second display screen 41 in the medicine cabinet 4; at the same time, by establishing a connection between the medicine cabinet 4, the mobile scanning terminal and the fixed scanning terminal in the pharmacy medicine warehouse, the barcode information scanned by the mobile scanning terminal and the fixed scanning terminal can be synchronously transmitted to the main control box 2, and the drug can be traced through the information recorded by scanning the code, and the final outbound information of the drug can be determined to solve the problem of drug circulation traceability in the hospital. The efficiency of pharmaceutical services can be improved through digital, paperless and intelligent settings.

[0016] At the same time, the first display screen 12 is regularly updated to generate a barcode or a QR code for medical staff to scan the code using a mobile scanning terminal to apply for medication, ensuring the first step of verification before the medication is shipped out. The second display screen 41: also regularly updates the barcode or QR code, serving as a second code scanning verification point before the medicine is put into the warehouse and sent out, ensuring the accurate management of the medicine in the medicine cabinet 4; Mobile scanning terminal: It is mainly used for medical staff to scan the barcodes on the first display screen 12 and the second display screen 41 after applying for medicine, and finally scan the barcode of the medicine itself for delivery, so as to realize the full chain record of the medicine from application to delivery.

[0017] Fixed scanning terminal: It is set at the last link of drug delivery, and performs final scanning on the barcode of the drug to be delivered to ensure the accuracy of delivery information, and synchronizes data with the main control box 2 for traceability.

[0018] Main control box 2: As the center of the system, it is responsible for receiving the scanned code information from the mobile scanning end and the fixed scanning end, controlling the operation of the electric push rod and the motor to realize the automatic storage and retrieval of drugs, and storing and processing the circulation data of all drugs at the same time, supporting drug traceability. Through the main control box 2, the details of the entry, exit and distribution of any drug can be easily traced to achieve refined management Specifically, the control method of the control system includes the following steps: S1: When storing medicines, first scan the barcode (or QR code) on the medicines for storage. When scanning and storing, align the barcode of the medicines with the camera of the second display screen 41 to partition the medicine cabinet 4, and then put the medicines into the corresponding medicine storage boxes 422 one by one for storage; S2: When it is necessary to take medicine, of course, when continuing to take medicine, an application is required. After the application, the medical staff uses the mobile scanning end to scan the bar code generated on the first display screen 12 on the box door 11, and then the first scanning information is received and recorded by the main control box 2; then it is necessary to scan the bar code generated on the second display screen 41 on the medicine cabinet 4 for the second time. When taking medicine, the bar code (or QR code) on the medicine is scanned again, and then the scanning information is recorded by the main control box 2, recording that a certain medicine in a certain medicine cabinet 4 has left the hospital's medicine warehouse; S3: At this time, the drugs can be distributed. The drugs can be distributed to the hospital's sales office or directly shipped out to the patients. When the code is scanned and shipped out, it is recorded again to facilitate the traceability of the drugs, and to facilitate the management and traceability of the hospital's drugs. The traceability means that each scan record is saved in the main control box 2, forming a complete drug circulation record.

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific implementation methods described.

Claims

1. A smart medicine cabinet, characterized in that: Including: A box body, a telescopic frame, and a medicine cabinet; the box body is of a hollow structure, and the telescopic frames are symmetrically and movably installed inside the box body. First sliding grooves are formed on the upper and lower inner walls of the telescopic frames, and the medicine cabinets are movably installed on the first sliding grooves. A number of medicine storage components are linearly and arrayedly movably installed inside the medicine cabinets from top to bottom. The medicine storage component includes: a bottom plate and a medicine storage frame. The bottom plate is slidably installed in a second sliding groove formed on the side wall of the medicine cabinet, and the lower end of the bottom plate is connected to the output shaft of a motor arranged on the rear side wall of the medicine cabinet. The medicine storage frames are linearly arrayedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate. Clamping plates are movably installed at the four corners inside the medicine storage frames. Springs are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the clamping plates, and the ends of the springs are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the medicine storage frames; among adjacent clamping plates, the end of the next clamping plate just abuts against the middle of the previous clamping plate; self-adaptive clamping is performed through the mutual clamping action of the clamping plates of the nail clippers.

2. According to claim 1, the smart medicine cabinet is characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping plate is provided with a wedge-shaped surface.

3. According to claim 1, the smart medicine cabinet is characterized in that: The extension frame is of a "C"-shaped structure, and a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the extension frame. The end of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed with the medicine cabinet.

4. According to claim 1, the smart medicine cabinet is characterized in that: A box door is movably installed on the side wall of the medicine box body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box door.

5. A smart medicine cabinet for refined drug management and control system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Including: A main control box fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box door; A first display screen fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box door; a second display screen fixedly arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet. A camera is arranged on the second display screen. At the same time, barcodes (or two-dimensional codes) can be updated regularly on both the first display screen and the second display screen; a mobile scanning end and a fixed scanning end. The mobile scanning end is mainly used for scanning the codes of medicines for out-of-warehouse, and the fixed scanning end is used for the final out-of-warehouse and traceability of medicines; The first display screen and the second display screen: mainly used for generating two-dimensional codes to facilitate medical staff to scan and record; The main control box: used to control the work of different electric push rods and motors, and at the same time receive the information after code scanning and the medicine-taking information to facilitate the traceability and tracking of medicines.

6. The control method of the smart medicine cabinet for the refined management and control system of medicines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: Including the following steps: S1: When storing medicines, first scan the barcode (or two-dimensional code) on the medicine for in-warehouse. When performing in-warehouse code scanning, align the barcode of the medicine with the camera of the second display screen to divide the medicine cabinet into areas, and then put the medicines into the corresponding medicine storage frames one by one for storage. S2: When medicines need to be taken, medical staff use the mobile scanning end to first scan the barcode generated on the first display screen on the box door. Then the first code scanning information is received and recorded by the main control box; then it is necessary to perform a second code scanning on the barcode generated on the second display screen on the medicine cabinet. When taking medicines, scan the barcode (or two-dimensional code) on the medicine again. Then the scanned information is recorded by the main control box, recording that a certain medicine in a certain medicine cabinet has left the hospital's medicine warehouse. S3: At this time, the medicines can be distributed. The medicines can be distributed to the hospital's sales office or directly out of the warehouse and distributed to the patients' hands. When finally performing code scanning for out-of-warehouse, record again to facilitate the traceability of the medicines and facilitate the management and traceability of the hospital's medicines.

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