Layered moving and in-place mounting device and method for large horizontal equipment

By adopting a layered movement method and self-lubricating components in the installation of large horizontal equipment, the problems of high installation costs and high friction in the prior art are solved, and the smooth movement and accurate installation of the equipment are achieved.

CN119821915AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINA NAT CHEM ENG THIRD CONSTR

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510019115.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when installing large horizontal equipment, large steel structure brackets need to be made as load-bearing tracks, resulting in more materials and high cost. The equipment is moving with high friction and insufficient flexibility, which may damage the precision components inside the equipment.

Method used

A large horizontal equipment is equipped with a layered mobile installation device, including a first- and second-layer rolling rod assembly. The rolling rod body is equipped with a self-lubricating component. The self-lubricating of the rolling rod body is realized through the oil supply unit and the refueling unit to reduce friction, and the equipment is installed in place through the layered movement method.

Benefits of technology

The slow and smooth movement of the equipment is achieved, friction is reduced, installation costs are reduced, the precision components inside the equipment are damaged, and the equipment can be installed accurately at a predetermined position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment installment, in particular to a large horizontal equipment layered moving installation in-place device and method, which comprises a sleeper way and a first-layer rolling bar assembly located on the sleeper way, a moving support is arranged on the first-layer rolling bar assembly, a second-layer rolling bar assembly is arranged at the top of the moving support and used for placing horizontal equipment to be moved and installed, and the first-layer rolling bar assembly and the second-layer rolling bar assembly are arranged on the top of the moving support. The first-layer rolling bar assembly and the second-layer rolling bar assembly each comprise a plurality of rolling bar bodies, and limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the first-layer rolling bar assembly and the two sides of the second-layer rolling bar assembly. A self-lubricating assembly is arranged in the rolling bar body and comprises a plurality of oil supply units distributed at equal intervals and used for supplying oil to the surface of the rolling bar body, an oil storage bin and an oil adding unit used for adding lubricating oil in the oil storage bin into the oil supply units. According to the device, horizontal equipment is mounted in place by adopting a layered moving method, the device is simple and effective, the cost is saved, the rolling bar body has a self-lubricating function by arranging the oil supply unit, and the moving resistance is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment installation, and in particular relates to a device and method for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the equipment installation and construction of engineering projects, some device frames have small or no reserved holes on the top, which results in the horizontal equipment with high installation elevation, large volume and heavy weight installed in the frame not being able to be installed by a crane at one time. Instead, it is necessary to move the equipment from outside the frame to the equipment foundation inside the frame and then hoist it into place. The commonly used installation technology is to make a large steel structure bracket as a load-bearing track to move the equipment above the equipment foundation, and then use a crane (with reserved holes on the top) or a jack (without reserved holes on the top) to install the equipment in place.

[0003] However, the installation method of making large steel structure brackets as load-bearing rails requires the production of large and long-distance load-bearing steel brackets, which requires a lot of materials and has high production and installation costs, which reduces the installation efficiency. In addition, during the movement of the equipment, the friction with the steel structure bracket is large, the flexibility is insufficient, the movement is not convenient enough, the stability is poor, and the impact force on the equipment is large. Sudden impact may occur during direct dragging, especially for some large, precise and complex internal structure equipment, the impact force may damage the precision parts inside the equipment.

[0004] To this end, we provide a large-scale horizontal equipment layered mobile installation device and method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for the layered mobile installation of large-scale horizontal equipment in view of the problems of the background technology.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for the layered mobile installation of large-scale horizontal equipment comprises a pillow path and a layer of roller bar assemblies located on the pillow path, a movable bracket is provided on the layer of roller bar assemblies, a second layer of roller bar assemblies is provided on the top of the movable bracket for placing the horizontal equipment to be moved and installed, the first layer of roller bar assemblies and the second layer of roller bar assemblies each comprise a plurality of roller bar bodies, both sides of the first layer of roller bar assemblies and the second layer of roller bar assemblies are provided with limit plates; a self-lubricating assembly is provided inside the roller body, the self-lubricating assembly comprises a plurality of equally spaced oil supply units for supplying oil to the surface of the roller body, an oil storage tank and a refueling unit for adding the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank into the oil supply unit.

[0008] The oil supply unit includes an oil supply tank, and a plurality of pressure pipes and oil outlet tubes are arranged around the oil supply tank. A piston is arranged in the pressure pipe, and a piston rod is fixed on the piston. A wedge block is fixed on the end of the piston rod for squeezing the piston rod after being subjected to force so that the lubricating oil flows from the oil outlet tube to the surface of the roller body.

[0009] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a first spring is sleeved on the piston rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the piston, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller body.

[0010] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a through hole for the wedge block and the oil outlet tube to pass through is provided on the surface of the roller body, and the wedge block is protruded from the surface of the roller body.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the length of the oil storage tank is equivalent to the length of the roller body and is fixed on the inner wall thereof, and a connecting pipe is provided between the oil storage tank and the oil supply tank.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the refueling unit is located at the end of the oil storage bin, and includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat fixed on the inner wall of the roller body; the first mounting seat is fixed with an air pump and a first metal sheet for inflating the oil storage bin, and the second mounting seat is penetrated by a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixed with a second metal sheet matching the first metal sheet, and the other end is fixed with a magnetic block, and a second spring is sleeved on the movable rod between the magnetic block and the second mounting seat; the refueling unit also includes a magnetic plate fixed on the limit plate, and the magnetic plate repels the magnetic block to drive the second metal sheet to contact the first metal sheet.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the limit plate at the first layer of roller bar assembly is fixedly installed on the pillow track, and a positioning plate is provided on the inner side thereof for limiting the movement of the roller bar body when the roller bar body is stopped. The positioning plate is fixed to the limit plate by a fastener, and a first slot hole for the fastener to pass through is also provided on the side of the limit plate.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the movable bracket is composed of an upper beam portion, a lower beam portion and a plurality of support portions located between the upper and lower beam portions.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, one of the supporting parts of the mobile bracket is provided with a diagonal support frame for limiting its movement on a layer of roller bar assembly, the diagonal support frame includes a cross plate and a diagonal rod, a first support is provided at the lower end of the supporting part of the mobile bracket, and a second support is provided at the upper end of the supporting part of the mobile bracket, one end of the cross plate is hinged to the first support, and the other end is hinged to one end of the diagonal rod, and the other end of the diagonal rod is hinged to the second support; the diagonal rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body, and the first rod body and the second rod body are hinged to each other.

[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, at least two clamping blocks are slidably provided in the bottom groove of the cross plate, the bottom of the clamping block is provided with a semicircular groove matching with the roller body, the clamping block is fixed to the cross plate by a fastener, and a second slot hole for the fastener to pass through is provided on the side of the cross plate.

[0017] The present invention also provides a method for installing and moving large-scale horizontal equipment in layers, comprising the following steps:

[0018] S1. Place the horizontal equipment on the second-layer roller assembly through the lifting equipment;

[0019] S2, applying a thrust to the movable bracket to make it move on a layer of roller assembly, and drive the roller body to roll;

[0020] In the rolling process of the roller body, the bottom of the movable bracket and the top of the pillow track exert pressure on the wedge block at the corresponding position, so that the lubricating oil in the oil supply tank seeps out through the oil outlet tube to the surface of the roller body to achieve self-lubrication. The lubricating oil in the oil storage tank is added to the oil supply unit through the oil filling unit to ensure that the oil level in the oil supply tank is always within the set range.

[0021] S3, after the mobile bracket moves to the designated position on the first layer, fix the mobile bracket, then apply thrust to the horizontal device to make it move on the second layer roller assembly, continue to move the second layer, and drive the roller body to roll;

[0022] In the rolling process of the roller body, the bottom of the horizontal device and the top of the moving bracket apply pressure to the wedge blocks at the corresponding positions to achieve self-lubrication of the roller body;

[0023] S4. After the horizontal equipment is moved to the installation position on the second floor, adjust the installation indicators of the horizontal equipment to meet the design requirements to complete the installation of the horizontal equipment.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The present invention sets a first layer of roller bar assemblies and a second layer of roller bar assemblies, and adopts a layered moving method to install the horizontal equipment in place. The method is simple and effective, can be disassembled and reused, and saves costs compared to the traditional production of large-scale integral tooling brackets. The horizontal equipment can maintain slow and stable movement, can perform more delicate operations, and can accurately install the horizontal equipment to a predetermined position.

[0026] 2. The present invention provides an oil supply unit so that the roller body has a self-lubricating function. When the roller body is working, the internal lubricating oil slowly seeps out under pressure and evenly covers the surface of the roller body, thereby reducing the friction coefficient, reducing the movement resistance, and extending the service life of the roller body. The tedious process of frequent manual oiling is eliminated, and the coating position of the oil supply unit can be adapted to the pillow track, mobile bracket and horizontal equipment, effectively avoiding the waste of lubricating oil.

[0027] 3. The present invention can ensure that the oil level in the oil supply bin is always within the set range by setting a refueling unit, thereby ensuring the refueling effect of the oil supply unit. The refueling unit can realize automatic refueling and automatically add lubricating oil to the oil supply bin based on the rolling process of the roller body.

[0028] 4. The present invention can effectively improve the stability of the movable bracket in a stopped state by arranging an inclined support frame, thereby facilitating the stable movement of the second layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rolling bar body of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 The oil supply unit structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 4 The oil supply unit structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 5 The refueling unit structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 6 The structure of the refueling unit of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pillow path and the limiting plate structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the diagonal brace structure of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1. Pillowway; 2. Roller body; 3. Mobile bracket; 301. First support; 302. Second support; 4. Horizontal equipment; 5. Limit plate; 501. First slot; 502. Positioning plate; 6. Oil supply unit; 601. Oil supply tank; 602. Pressure pipe; 603. Oil outlet pipe; 604. Piston; 605. Piston rod; 606. Wedge block; 607. First spring; 7. Oil storage tank; 701. Connecting pipe ;8. Refueling unit;801. Air pump;802. First mounting seat;803. First metal sheet;804. Second mounting seat;805. Movable rod;806. Second metal sheet;807. Magnetic block;808. Second spring;809. Magnetic plate;9. Diagonal support frame;901. Horizontal plate;902. Diagonal rod;902a. First rod body;902b. Second rod body;903. Block;904. Second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] In order to solve the existing problems of equipment installation and construction in engineering projects, it is generally necessary to make large steel structure brackets as load-bearing tracks to move the equipment to the equipment foundation. The installation cost is high, and the friction between the equipment and the steel structure bracket is large during the movement, and the moving position is not convenient enough. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a large-scale horizontal equipment layered mobile installation device, including a pillow path 1 and a layer of roller assembly located on the pillow path 1, a movable bracket 3 is provided on the first layer of roller assembly, and a second layer of roller assembly is provided on the top of the movable bracket 3 for placing the horizontal equipment 4 to be moved and installed, the first layer of roller assembly and the second layer of roller assembly each include a plurality of roller bodies 2, and both sides of the first layer of roller assembly and the second layer of roller assembly are provided with limit plates 5; a self-lubricating assembly is provided inside the roller body 2, and the self-lubricating assembly includes a plurality of equally spaced oil supply units 6 for supplying oil to the surface of the roller body 2, an oil storage tank 7, and a refueling unit 8 for adding the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 7 to the oil supply unit 6.

[0042] like Figure 3-Figure 4As shown, the oil supply unit 6 includes an oil supply tank 601, and a plurality of pressurized pipes 602 and oil outlet tubes 603 are arranged around the oil supply tank 601. A piston 604 is arranged in the pressurized pipe 602, and a piston rod 605 is fixedly arranged on the piston 604. A wedge block 606 is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod 605, which is used to squeeze the piston rod 605 after being subjected to force so that the lubricating oil flows from the oil outlet tube 603 to the surface of the roller body 2. A first spring 607 is sleeved on the piston rod 605, and one end of the first spring 607 is fixedly connected to the piston 604, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller body 2; a through hole for the wedge block 606 and the oil outlet tube 603 to pass through is arranged on the surface of the roller body 2, and the wedge block 606 protrudes from the surface of the roller body 2. The lubricating oil can be well stored in the oil supply bin 601. During the rolling process of the roller body 2, the wedge block 606 in contact with the pillow path 1, the movable bracket 3 or the horizontal equipment 4 is squeezed and moves into the roller body 2, driving the piston rod 605 and the piston 604 to move. At this time, the first spring 607 is compressed, and pressure is applied to the oil supply bin 601 through the piston 604. The lubricating oil in the oil supply bin 601 slowly penetrates into the surface of the roller body 2 through the oil outlet tube 603. No additional power equipment is required. As the roller body 2 continues to roll, when the wedge block 606 is separated from the pillow path 1, the movable bracket 3 or the horizontal equipment 4, it is reset under the action of the first spring 607 and stops seeping. As the roller body 2 continues to roll, the wedge block 606 in the new position is squeezed by the pillow path 1, the movable bracket 3 or the horizontal equipment 4, and the lubrication operation is performed again.

[0043] The present invention also provides a method for installing and moving large-scale horizontal equipment in layers, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1, placing the horizontal equipment 4 on the second-layer roller assembly through the lifting equipment;

[0045] S2, applying a thrust to the movable bracket 3 to make it move on a layer of roller assembly, and drive the roller body 2 to roll;

[0046] In the rolling process of the roller body 2, the bottom of the movable bracket 3 and the top of the pillow track 1 apply pressure to the wedge block 606 at the corresponding position, so that the lubricating oil in the oil supply tank 601 seeps out to the surface of the roller body 2 through the oil outlet tube 603 to achieve self-lubrication, and the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 7 is added to the oil supply unit 6 through the oiling unit 8 to ensure that the oil level in the oil supply tank 601 is always within the set range;

[0047] S3, after the mobile bracket 3 moves to the designated position on the first layer, the mobile bracket 3 is fixed, and then a thrust is applied to the horizontal device 4 to make it move on the second layer roller assembly, and the second layer is continued to move, and the roller body 2 is driven to roll;

[0048] In the rolling process of the roller body 2, the bottom of the horizontal device 4 and the top of the mobile bracket 3 apply pressure to the wedge block 606 at the corresponding position to achieve self-lubrication of the roller body 2;

[0049] S4. After the horizontal equipment 4 is moved to the installation position on the second floor, the installation index of the horizontal equipment 4 is adjusted to meet the design requirements, and the installation of the horizontal equipment 4 is completed.

[0050] The horizontal equipment 4 is installed in place by a layered moving method, which is simple and effective, can be disassembled and reused, and saves costs compared to the traditional production of large-scale integrated tooling brackets. The horizontal equipment 4 can maintain slow and stable movement, and can perform more delicate operations. The horizontal equipment 4 can be accurately installed in a predetermined position. The oil supply unit 6 is used to make the roller body 2 have a self-lubricating function. When the roller body 2 is working, the internal lubricating oil slowly seeps out under pressure and evenly covers the surface of the roller body 2, thereby reducing the friction coefficient and reducing the movement resistance.

[0051] Furthermore, the mobile bracket 3 is composed of an upper beam portion, a lower beam portion and a plurality of support portions located between the upper and lower beam portions, wherein the upper beam portion, the lower beam portion and the support portion can be composed of equipment piers and support beams left over from other equipment at the construction site, and the height difference between the equipment base and the foundation elevation can be adjusted. There is no need to purchase a large amount of materials to make an overall large steel bracket. Under the premise of safety, reliability and ensuring the quality of installation, the labor, material and machinery costs for making the overall large steel structure bracket are reduced, which has the advantages of safety, speed, cost savings and improved work efficiency.

[0052] Embodiment 2

[0053] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to ensure that the oil level in the oil supply tank 601 is within the set range and to ensure the oil supply effect of the oil supply unit 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the length of the oil storage bin 7 is equivalent to the length of the roller body 2 and is fixed on the inner wall thereof, and a connecting pipe 701 is provided between the oil storage bin 7 and the oil supply bin 601; the refueling unit 8 is located at the end of the oil storage bin 7, and includes a first mounting seat 802 and a second mounting seat 804 fixed on the inner wall of the roller body 2; the first mounting seat 802 is fixed with an air pump 801 and a first metal sheet 803 for inflating the oil storage bin 7, and the second mounting seat 804 is penetrated by a movable rod 805, one end of the movable rod 805 is fixed with a second metal sheet 806 that cooperates with the first metal sheet 803, and the other end is fixed with a magnetic block 807, and a second spring 808 is sleeved on the movable rod 805 between the magnetic block 807 and the second mounting seat 804; the refueling unit 8 also includes a magnetic plate 809 fixed on the limit plate 5, and the magnetic plate 809 repels the magnetic block 807 to drive the second metal sheet 806 to contact the first metal sheet 803.

[0054] The roller body 2 drives the oiling unit 8 to rotate when rolling. When the magnetic block 807 rotates to be flush with the magnetic plate 809, the magnetic block 807 and the movable rod 805 move inward due to their repulsion. The second spring 808 is compressed, and the movable rod 805 drives the second metal sheet 806 to contact the first metal sheet 803. At this time, the circuit of the air pump 801 is connected, and the oil storage tank 7 is inflated through the air pump 801. As the pressure in the oil storage tank 7 increases, the lubricating oil is pressed into the oil supply tank 601 through the connecting pipe 701. As the roller body 2 continues to roll, When the magnetic block 807 rotates to a height different from that of the magnetic plate 809, the repulsive force disappears, and the second metal sheet 806 separates from the first metal sheet 803 under the restoring force of the second spring 808, and the air pump 801 stops inflating; the refueling unit 8 automatically refuels the oil supply bin 601 intermittently based on the rolling process of the roller body 2, and can quickly inject lubricating oil into the oil supply bin 601 without the need for complex control components, and the coating position of the oil supply unit 6 can be adapted to the pillow track 1, mobile bracket 3 and horizontal equipment 4, effectively avoiding waste of lubricating oil.

[0055] Embodiment 3

[0056] On the basis of the first and second embodiments, in order to improve the stability of the mobile bracket 3 in the stopped state, this embodiment provides a mobile bracket 3 with a frame structure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, one of the supporting parts of the mobile bracket 3 is provided with an inclined bracket 9 for limiting its movement on a layer of roller assembly, and the inclined bracket 9 includes a horizontal plate 901 and an inclined rod 902. The lower end of the supporting part of the mobile bracket 3 is provided with a first support 301, and the upper end of the supporting part of the mobile bracket 3 is provided with a second support 302. One end of the horizontal plate 901 is hinged to the first support 301, and the other end is hinged to one end of the inclined rod 902, and the other end of the inclined rod 902 is hinged to the second support 302; the inclined rod 902 includes a first rod body 902a and a second rod body 902b, and the first rod body 902a and the second rod body 902b are hinged to each other. The inclined bracket 9 can be unfolded and folded. During the movement of the mobile bracket 3, it is folded and retracted to avoid affecting the movement of the mobile bracket 3. When the mobile bracket 3 is stopped, it is unfolded to limit the mobile bracket 3 and prevent it from moving.

[0057] In order to improve the adaptability of the diagonal support frame 9 and the roller body 2, at least two clamping blocks 903 are slidably arranged in the bottom groove of the horizontal plate 901, and the bottom of the clamping block 903 is provided with a semicircular groove matching with the roller body 2. The clamping block 903 is fixed to the horizontal plate 901 by a fastener, and a second slot 904 for the fastener to pass through is provided on the side of the horizontal plate 901. The position of the clamping block 903 on the horizontal plate 901 can be freely adjusted, so as to adapt to the use of the roller body 2 in different positions.

[0058] The limit plate 5 at the first layer of roller assembly is fixedly installed on the pillow track 1, and a positioning plate 502 is provided on the inner side thereof for limiting the movement of the roller body 2 when the roller body 2 is stopped. The positioning plate 502 is fixed to the limit plate 5 by fasteners, and a first slot hole 501 for the fastener to pass through is also provided on the side of the limit plate 5.

[0059] After the mobile bracket 3 moves to the specified position on the first layer, the positioning plate 502 is fixedly installed on the limit plate 5, and the further rolling of the roller body 2 is limited by the positioning plate 502. Then the diagonal support frame 9 is unfolded, and the position of the block 903 on the cross plate 901 is adjusted. The block 903 is stuck on the roller body 2, and the movement of the mobile bracket 3 is limited by the diagonal support frame 9, thereby facilitating the movement of the second layer.

[0060] The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for the layered movement and installation of large-scale horizontal equipment, comprising a pillow path (1) and a layer of roller assembly located on the pillow path (1), characterized in that: A movable bracket (3) is provided on the first-layer roller assembly, and a second-layer roller assembly is provided on the top of the movable bracket (3) for placing a horizontal device (4) to be moved and installed. The first-layer roller assembly and the second-layer roller assembly each include a plurality of roller bodies (2), and both sides of the first-layer roller assembly and the second-layer roller assembly are provided with a limit plate (5); A self-lubricating component is provided inside the roller body (2), and the self-lubricating component comprises a plurality of oil supply units (6) distributed at equal intervals for supplying oil to the surface of the roller body (2), an oil storage tank (7), and an oiling unit (8) for adding lubricating oil in the oil storage tank (7) to the oil supply unit (6); The oil supply unit (6) includes an oil supply bin (601), and a plurality of pressure pipes (602) and oil outlet tubes (603) are arranged around the oil supply bin (601). A piston (604) is arranged inside the pressure pipe (602), and a piston rod (605) is fixedly arranged on the piston (604). A wedge block (606) is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod (605) for squeezing the piston rod (605) after receiving force so that the lubricating oil flows from the oil outlet tube (603) to the surface of the roller body (2).

2. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The piston rod (605) is sleeved with a first spring (607), one end of the first spring (607) is fixedly connected to the piston (604), and the other end of the first spring (607) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller body (2).

3. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through hole for the wedge block (606) and the oil outlet tube (603) to pass through is provided on the surface of the roller body (2), and the wedge block (606) is protruding from the surface of the roller body (2).

4. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the oil storage tank (7) is equivalent to the length of the roller body (2) and is fixed on the inner wall thereof. A connecting pipe (701) is provided between the oil storage tank (7) and the oil supply tank (601).

5. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The refueling unit (8) is located at the end of the oil storage tank (7), and comprises a first mounting seat (802) and a second mounting seat (804) fixed on the inner wall of the roller body (2); An air pump (801) and a first metal sheet (803) for inflating the oil storage tank (7) are fixedly provided on the first mounting seat (802); a movable rod (805) is provided through the second mounting seat (804); a second metal sheet (806) matching the first metal sheet (803) is fixedly provided at one end of the movable rod (805); a magnetic block (807) is fixedly provided at the other end; a second spring (808) is sleeved on the movable rod (805) between the magnetic block (807) and the second mounting seat (804); The refueling unit (8) further comprises a magnetic plate (809) fixed on the limiting plate (5), wherein the magnetic plate (809) repels the magnetic block (807) to drive the second metal sheet (806) to contact the first metal sheet (803).

6. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting plate (5) at the first layer of the roller assembly is fixedly mounted on the pillow track (1), and a positioning plate (502) is provided on the inner side thereof for limiting the movement of the roller body (2) when the roller body (2) is in a stopped state. The positioning plate (502) is fixed to the limiting plate (5) by a fastener, and a first slot hole (501) for the fastener to pass through is also provided on the side surface of the limiting plate (5).

7. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The movable bracket (3) is composed of an upper beam portion, a lower beam portion and a plurality of support portions located between the upper and lower beam portions.

8. The device for layered mobile installation of large horizontal equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A diagonal support frame (9) for limiting the movement of the mobile bracket (3) on a layer of roller assembly is provided on one of the support parts of the mobile bracket (3), the diagonal support frame (9) comprising a transverse plate (901) and a diagonal rod (902), a first support (301) is provided at the lower end of the support part of the mobile bracket (3), a second support (302) is provided at the upper end of the support part of the mobile bracket (3), one end of the transverse plate (901) is hinged to the first support (301), and the other end is hinged to one end of the diagonal rod (902), and the other end of the diagonal rod (902) is hinged to the second support (302); The oblique rod (902) comprises a first rod body (902a) and a second rod body (902b), and the first rod body (902a) and the second rod body (902b) are hinged to each other.

9. The device for layered mobile installation of large-scale horizontal equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least two clamping blocks (903) are slidably disposed in the bottom groove of the transverse plate (901), and the bottom of the clamping block (903) is provided with a semicircular groove that matches the roller body (2). The clamping block (903) is fixed to the transverse plate (901) by a fastener, and a second slot hole (904) for the fastener to pass through is provided on the side of the transverse plate (901).

10. A method for installing and moving large-scale horizontal equipment in layers, using a device for installing and moving large-scale horizontal equipment in layers as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, placing the horizontal equipment (4) on the second-layer roller assembly by means of a lifting device; S2, applying a thrust to the movable bracket (3) to make it move on a layer of roller assembly, and drive the roller body (2) to roll; In the rolling process of the roller body (2), the bottom of the movable bracket (3) and the top of the pillow track (1) apply pressure to the wedge block (606) at the corresponding position, so that the lubricating oil in the oil supply bin (601) seeps out through the oil outlet tube (603) to the surface of the roller body (2), thereby achieving self-lubrication. The lubricating oil in the oil storage bin (7) is added to the oil supply unit (6) through the oiling unit (8), so as to ensure that the oil level in the oil supply bin (601) is always within the set range; S3, after the movable bracket (3) moves to the designated position on the first layer, the movable bracket (3) is fixed, and then a thrust is applied to the horizontal device (4) to make it move on the second layer roller assembly, and the second layer is continued to move, and the roller body (2) is driven to roll; In the rolling process of the roller body (2), the bottom of the horizontal device (4) and the top of the movable bracket (3) apply pressure to the wedge block (606) at the corresponding position to achieve self-lubrication of the roller body (2); S4. After the horizontal device (4) is moved to the installation position on the second layer, the installation index of the horizontal device (4) is adjusted to meet the design requirements, and the installation of the horizontal device (4) is completed.

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