Separation and enrichment device for clostridium perfringens of sheep

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fungus treatment, in particular to a separation and enrichment device for sheep clostridium perfringens, which comprises separation and enrichment equipment, a movable cover capable of moving is mounted on the outer side of the separation and enrichment equipment; a placement frame is further mounted in the separation and enrichment equipment, an enrichment and uniform beating module used for uniformly beating materials is fixedly connected to the interior of the placement frame, and a limiting module is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame; a thermostat for adjusting the internal temperature of the placing frame is mounted on one side of the interior of the placing frame; a culture bag is placed in a placement frame, one end of a bag body is pressed down and fixed through a limiting module, materials at the bottom of the culture bag are located in an enrichment and uniform beating module, at the moment, a beating mechanism and a moving table are driven to move through a moving piece, and the moving table drives a guide plate and a pounding mechanism to move; at the moment, the slapping mechanism and the pounding mechanism can be matched to uniformly beat and mix the culture bags, so that the fungus mixing quality is ensured, and the normal proceeding of subsequent work is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fungus processing, in particular to a device for separating and enriching sheep Clostridium perfringens. Background Art

[0002] Clostridium perfringens is the most common clostridium among the pathogens of gas gangrene in clinical practice. It can decompose sugars in muscles and connective tissues, produce a large amount of gas, cause severe tissue emphysema, and then affect blood supply, causing large-scale tissue necrosis. In addition, this bacterium can form capsules in the body, so it is called Clostridium perfringens. With the development of my country's animal husbandry, the scale of breeding has been expanded, and the types and quantities of breeding have continued to increase. However, with the vigorous development of the breeding industry, various animal diseases have emerged accordingly, increasing the possibility of causing animal epidemics. In particular, diseases caused by viruses and bacteria are more common in veterinary clinics. Therefore, it is necessary to separate and increase the bacteria of Clostridium perfringens. The existing culture method generally places it inside the culture bag, and then beats it evenly. After beating evenly, it needs to be cultured at a constant temperature and then separated. The existing beating generally adopts artificial or simple shaking mechanism to beat evenly, and its beating mixing effect is limited. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a separation and enrichment device for Clostridium perfringens in sheep is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] As an optional solution of the separation and enrichment device for sheep Clostridium perfringens of the present invention, wherein: a separation and enrichment device for sheep Clostridium perfringens comprises a separation and enrichment device, a movable cover and a placement frame;

[0006] A movable cover is installed on the outer side of the separation and bacterial enrichment equipment;

[0007] A placement frame is also installed inside the separation and bacterial enhancement equipment, and a bacterial enhancement and averaging module for averaging the materials is fixedly connected inside the placement frame, and a limiting module is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame;

[0008] A thermostat for adjusting the temperature inside the placement frame is installed on one side of the interior of the placement frame;

[0009] The separation and enrichment equipment is also equipped with a plurality of heat preservation cabinets for constant temperature cultivation of materials;

[0010] The bacteria enhancement and patting module includes a patting frame, a moving part and a patting mechanism. The interior of the patting frame is fixedly connected to a longitudinally arranged moving part, the top of the moving part is fixedly connected to a patting mechanism, the side of the moving part is fixedly connected to a moving platform, the other end of the moving platform is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the outer side of the guide plate is slidably connected to a tamping mechanism.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the movable part includes a longitudinal frame, a second motor and a second threaded rod, the interior of the longitudinal frame is fixedly connected to the second motor, the end of the main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the outer side of the second threaded rod is spirally connected to the second threaded sleeve, the outer side of the second threaded sleeve is respectively fixedly connected to a slapping mechanism and a moving platform, and the outer sides of the slapping mechanism and the moving platform are slidably connected to the longitudinal frame.

[0012] With the development of animal husbandry in my country, the scale of breeding has been expanded, and the types and quantities of breeding have continued to increase. However, with the vigorous development of the breeding industry, various animal diseases have emerged accordingly, increasing the possibility of causing animal epidemics. In particular, diseases caused by viruses and bacteria are more common in veterinary clinics. Therefore, it is necessary to separate and culture the gas-performing Clostridium. The existing culture method generally places it inside the culture bag, and then beats it. After beating, it needs to be cultured at a constant temperature and then separated. The existing beating generally adopts manual or simple shaking mechanism to beat the action, and its beating mixing effect is limited. When in use, the culture bag is placed inside the placement frame, and one end of the bag body is pressed down and fixed by the limit module. The material at the bottom of the culture bag is located inside the bacteria enhancement beating module. At this time, the moving part drives the beating mechanism and the moving platform to move, and the moving platform drives the guide plate and the tampering mechanism to move. At this time, the beating mechanism and the tampering mechanism can cooperate to mix the culture bag, ensure the quality of fungus mixing, and ensure that subsequent work can proceed normally.

[0013] As an optional solution of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the slapping mechanism includes a moving block, a third motor and a rotating ring, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the moving part, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the third motor, the main shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the outer side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a slapping rod, and the other end of the slapping rod is fixedly connected to a slapping ball.

[0014] When processing the material inside the culture bag, the third motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the hitting rod to move, the hitting rod drives the hitting ball to hit the culture bag, and the cylinder drives the sliding plate to move back and forth, at this time the upper fixed plate and the tamping plate can be moved, at this time the material at the bottom of the culture bag can be shaken, at this time the culture quality of the fungi inside the culture bag can be guaranteed.

[0015] As an optional scheme of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the movable platform comprises a hollow frame, a cylinder and a sliding plate, the bottom of the hollow frame is fixedly connected to the guide plate, the inside of the hollow frame is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the tamping plate.

[0016] As an optional solution of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the top of the tamping plate is arranged in an arc surface.

[0017] By starting the cylinder, the sliding plate can be driven to move, and then the tampering plate can be driven to move up and down under the action of the fixed plate. At this time, the bottom of the assembly bag can be tampered to ensure that the fungus material is evenly mixed.

[0018] As an optional scheme of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the limiting module includes a mounting frame, a first motor and a first threaded rod, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the enrichment and averaging module, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the end of the main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, the outer side of the first threaded rod is spirally connected to the first threaded sleeve, the other end of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the other end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting roller.

[0019] As an optional solution of the device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep described in the present invention, the mounting frame is arranged in a Y shape.

[0020] When the culture bag is placed in the placement frame, the first motor is started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the first threaded sleeve to move, and the first threaded sleeve drives the mounting frame and the rotating shaft to move. Since the limiting roller on the outer side of the rotating shaft contacts the top of the placement frame, the first threaded sleeve can be guaranteed to move stably, and the limiting roller is fixed to the end of the culture bag to prevent the culture bag from shaking and falling when it is tapped.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] When the present invention is in use, the culture bag is placed inside the placement frame, and one end of the bag body is pressed down and fixed by a limit module, and the material at the bottom of the culture bag is located inside the bacteria-enriching and patting module. At this time, the patting mechanism and the moving platform are driven to move by the moving part, and the moving platform drives the guide plate and the tampering mechanism to move. At this time, the patting mechanism and the tampering mechanism can cooperate to pat and mix the culture bag, thereby ensuring the quality of fungus mixing and ensuring that subsequent work can be carried out normally;

[0023] When the material inside the culture bag is processed, the third motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the slapping rod to move, the slapping rod drives the slapping ball to beat the culture bag, and the cylinder drives the sliding plate to move back and forth, at this time, the upper fixed plate and the tampering plate can be moved, at this time, the material at the bottom of the culture bag can be shaken, at this time, the culture quality of the fungi inside the culture bag can be guaranteed;

[0024] When the culture bag is placed in the placement frame, the first motor is started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the first threaded sleeve to move, and the first threaded sleeve drives the mounting frame and the rotating shaft to move. Since the limiting roller on the outer side of the rotating shaft contacts the top of the placement frame, the first threaded sleeve can be guaranteed to move stably, and the limiting roller is fixed to the end of the culture bag to prevent the culture bag from shaking and falling when it is hit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep is shown in FIG.

[0026] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a frame for placing a separation and enrichment device for Clostridium perfringens in sheep;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a limiting module of a separation and enrichment device for Clostridium perfringens in sheep;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a frame of a device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moving part of a device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep;

[0030] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tampering mechanism of a device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep.

[0031] In the figure: 1, separation and enrichment equipment; 2, mobile cover; 3, placement frame; 4, insulation cabinet; 5, limit module; 501, installation frame; 502, first motor; 503, first threaded rod; 504, first threaded sleeve; 505, installation frame; 506, rotating shaft; 507, limit roller; 6, enrichment and averaging module; 601, averaging frame; 602, moving part; 6021, longitudinal frame; 6022, second motor; 6023, Second threaded rod; 6024, second threaded sleeve; 603, slapping mechanism; 6031, moving block; 6032, third motor; 6033, rotating ring; 6034, slapping rod; 6035, slapping ball; 604, moving table; 605, guide plate; 606, tinkering mechanism; 6061, hollow frame; 6062, cylinder; 6063, sliding plate; 6064, fixed plate; 6065, tinkering plate; 7, thermostat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] A separation and enrichment device for sheep Clostridium perfringens, comprising a separation and enrichment device 1, a movable cover 2 and a placement frame 3;

[0034] A movable cover 2 is installed on the outer side of the separation and bacterial enrichment device 1;

[0035] A placement frame 3 is also installed inside the separation and bacterial enhancement device 1, and a bacterial enhancement and averaging module 6 for averaging the materials is fixedly connected inside the placement frame 3, and a limit module 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 3;

[0036] A thermostat 7 for adjusting the internal temperature of the placement frame 3 is installed on one side of the placement frame 3;

[0037] The separation and bacterial enrichment device 1 is also provided with a plurality of heat preservation cabinets 4 for constant temperature culture of materials;

[0038] The above-mentioned bacteria enhancement and averaging module 6 includes an averaging frame 601, a moving part 602 and a slapping mechanism 603. The inside of the above-mentioned averaging frame 601 is fixedly connected to the moving part 602 arranged longitudinally, the top of the above-mentioned moving part 602 is fixedly connected to the slapping mechanism 603, the side of the above-mentioned moving part 602 is fixedly connected to the moving platform 604, the other end of the above-mentioned moving platform 604 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 605, and the outer side of the above-mentioned guide plate 605 is slidably connected to the tamping mechanism 606.

[0039] The above-mentioned moving part 602 includes a longitudinal frame 6021, a second motor 6022 and a second threaded rod 6023. The interior of the above-mentioned longitudinal frame 6021 is fixedly connected with the second motor 6022, the end of the main shaft of the above-mentioned second motor 6022 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 6023, and the outer side of the second threaded rod 6023 is spirally connected with the second threaded sleeve 6024, the outer side of the above-mentioned second threaded sleeve 6024 is respectively fixedly connected with the slapping mechanism 603 and the moving platform 604, and the outer side of the second threaded sleeve 6024 is slidably connected with the longitudinal frame 6021.

[0040] With the development of my country's animal husbandry, the scale of breeding has been expanded, and the types and quantities of breeding have continued to increase. However, with the vigorous development of the breeding industry, various animal diseases have emerged, increasing the possibility of causing animal epidemics. In particular, diseases caused by viruses and bacteria are more common in veterinary clinics. Therefore, it is necessary to separate and increase the bacteria culture of Clostridium perfringens. The existing culture method generally places it inside a culture bag and then beats it. After beating, it needs to be cultured at a constant temperature and then separated. The existing beating generally adopts manual or simple shaking mechanism to perform beating action, and its beating and mixing effect is limited. When in use, the culture bag is placed inside the placement frame 3, and one end of the bag body is pressed down and fixed by the limit module 5. The material at the bottom of the culture bag is located inside the bacteria enhancement beating module 6. At this time, the moving part 602 drives the beating mechanism 603 and the moving platform 604 to move, and the moving platform 604 drives the guide plate 605 and the tampering mechanism 606 to move. At this time, the beating mechanism 603 and the tampering mechanism 606 can cooperate to beat and mix the culture bag, so as to ensure the mixing quality of the fungi and ensure that the subsequent work can be carried out normally.

[0041] In this embodiment, the second motor 6022 drives the second threaded rod 6023 to rotate, and then drives the outer second threaded sleeve 6024 to move, which can drive the slapping mechanism 603 and the moving platform 604 to move. At this time, a group of moving parts 602 can drive the slapping mechanism 603 and the moving platform 604 to move synchronously.

[0042] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. Figure 4 Specifically, the above-mentioned striking mechanism 603 includes a moving block 6031, a third motor 6032 and a rotating ring 6033. The bottom of the above-mentioned moving block 6031 is fixedly connected to the moving member 602, the top of the above-mentioned moving block 6031 is fixedly connected to the third motor 6032, the main shaft of the above-mentioned third motor 6032 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 6033, the outer side of the above-mentioned rotating ring 6033 is fixedly connected to the striking rod 6034, and the other end of the striking rod 6034 is fixedly connected to the striking ball 6035.

[0043] When the material inside the culture bag is processed, the third motor 6032 drives the rotating ring 6033 to rotate, the rotating ring 6033 drives the slapping rod 6034 to move, the slapping rod 6034 drives the slapping ball 6035 to beat the culture bag, and the cylinder 6062 drives the sliding plate 6063 to move back and forth, at this time, the upper fixed plate 6064 and the tampering plate 6065 can be moved, at this time, the material at the bottom of the culture bag can be shaken, at this time, the culture quality of the fungi inside the culture bag can be guaranteed;

[0044] In this embodiment, the outer side of the hitting ball 6035 is spherical, which can avoid causing damage to the culture bag when it contacts with the culture bag, ensuring that the culture bag can be used continuously. When the hitting ball 6035 rotates, a groove is provided on the outer side of the balancing frame 601, which can ensure that the hitting ball 6035 rotates stably and avoid collision damage caused by contact with the balancing frame 601.

[0045] Example 3: This example is an improvement on Example 2. Figure 6 Specifically, the moving platform 604 includes a hollow frame 6061, a cylinder 6062 and a sliding plate 6063. The bottom of the hollow frame 6061 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 605. The inside of the hollow frame 6061 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 6062. The top of the cylinder 6062 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 6063. The top of the sliding plate 6063 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 6064. The top of the fixed plate 6064 is fixedly connected to the tamping plate 6065.

[0046] The top of the tampering plate 6065 is arranged in an arc surface.

[0047] By starting the cylinder 6062, the sliding plate 6063 can be driven to move, and then the tampering plate 6065 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the fixed plate 6064. At this time, the bottom of the assembly bag can be tampered to ensure that the fungus material is evenly mixed;

[0048] In this embodiment, the top of the tampering plate 6065 is arranged in an arc surface, which can avoid scratching the bottom of the culture bag and ensure that the culture bag can be used normally.

[0049] Example 4: This example is an improvement on Example 3. Figure 3Specifically, the above-mentioned limiting module 5 includes a mounting frame 501, a first motor 502 and a first threaded rod 503. The bottom of the above-mentioned mounting frame 501 is fixedly connected to the bacteria enhancement and averaging module 6. The inside of the above-mentioned mounting frame 501 is fixedly connected with the first motor 502. The end of the main shaft of the above-mentioned first motor 502 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 503. The outer side of the above-mentioned first threaded rod 503 is spirally connected with the first threaded sleeve 504. The other end of the above-mentioned first threaded sleeve 504 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 505, and the other end of the mounting frame 505 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 506. The outer side of the above-mentioned rotating shaft 506 is fixedly connected with a limiting roller 507.

[0050] The mounting frame 505 is arranged in a Y shape.

[0051] When the culture bag is placed in the placement frame 3, the first motor 502 is started to drive the first threaded rod 503 to rotate, the first threaded rod 503 drives the first threaded sleeve 504 to move, and the first threaded sleeve 504 drives the mounting frame 505 and the rotating shaft 506 to move. Since the limiting roller 507 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 506 is in contact with the top of the placement frame 3, the first threaded sleeve 504 can be ensured to move stably, and the limiting roller 507 is fixed to the end of the culture bag to prevent the culture bag from shaking and falling when it is tapped;

[0052] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 505 can ensure that the length of the limiting roller 507 is consistent with the length of the culture bag, so as to facilitate full fixation of the culture bag.

[0053] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens in sheep, characterized in that: It comprises a separation and bacterial enrichment device (1), a movable cover (2) and a placement frame (3); A movable cover (2) is installed on the outer side of the separation and bacterial enrichment device (1); A placement frame (3) is also installed inside the separation and bacterial enhancement device (1), and a bacterial enhancement and averaging module (6) for averaging the material is fixedly connected inside the placement frame (3), and a limiting module (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame (3); A thermostat (7) for adjusting the internal temperature of the placement frame (3) is installed on one side of the interior of the placement frame (3); The separation and bacterial enrichment device (1) is also provided with a plurality of heat preservation cabinets (4) for culturing materials at a constant temperature; The bacterial enrichment and averaging module (6) comprises an averaging frame (601), a moving part (602) and a clapping mechanism (603); the interior of the averaging frame (601) is fixedly connected to a moving part (602) arranged in a longitudinal direction; the upper part of the moving part (602) is fixedly connected to the clapping mechanism (603); the side of the moving part (602) is fixedly connected to a moving platform (604); the other end of the moving platform (604) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (605); and the outer side of the guide plate (605) is slidably connected to a tampering mechanism (606).

2. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (602) comprises a longitudinal frame (6021), a second motor (6022) and a second threaded rod (6023); the interior of the longitudinal frame (6021) is fixedly connected to the second motor (6022); the end of the main shaft of the second motor (6022) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (6023); the outer side of the second threaded rod (6023) is spirally connected to the second threaded sleeve (6024); the outer side of the second threaded sleeve (6024) is respectively fixedly connected to the clapping mechanism (603) and the moving platform (604); and the outer sides of the clapping mechanism (603) and the moving platform (604) are slidably connected to the longitudinal frame (6021).

3. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking mechanism (603) comprises a moving block (6031), a third motor (6032) and a rotating ring (6033); the bottom of the moving block (6031) is fixedly connected to the moving member (602); the top of the moving block (6031) is fixedly connected to the third motor (6032); the main shaft of the third motor (6032) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (6033); the outer side of the rotating ring (6033) is fixedly connected to a striking rod (6034); and the other end of the striking rod (6034) is fixedly connected to a striking ball (6035).

4. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving platform (604) comprises a hollow frame (6061), a cylinder (6062) and a sliding plate (6063); the bottom of the hollow frame (6061) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (605); the inside of the hollow frame (6061) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (6062); the top of the cylinder (6062) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (6063); the top of the sliding plate (6063) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (6064); and the top of the fixed plate (6064) is fixedly connected to the tampering plate (6065).

5. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the tamping plate (6065) is arranged in an arc surface.

6. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting module (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a first motor (502) and a first threaded rod (503); the bottom of the mounting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the bacterial enhancement and averaging module (6); the first motor (502) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (501); the first threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor (502); the first threaded sleeve (504) is spirally connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (503); the other end of the first threaded sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (505); and the other end of the mounting frame (505) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (506); and the outer side of the rotating shaft (506) is fixedly connected to a limiting roller (507).

7. The device for separating and enriching Clostridium perfringens according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (505) is arranged in a Y shape.

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