Cleaning and drying all-in-one machine for cowhide processing
By designing a cleaning and drying machine for cowhide processing including cleaning chamber, drainage chamber and drying chamber, the problem of uneven water molecules on the surface of cowhide is solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of the drying process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510074901.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cleaning and drying machine for cowhide processing, the water molecules on the surface of cowhide are uneven, resulting in uneven drying, affecting the overall drying operation steps.
A cleaning and drying machine for cowhide processing is designed, which includes a cleaning chamber, a drain chamber and a drying chamber. Through components such as high-pressure nozzles, electric push rods and electric telescopic rods, the automation and uniformity of the cleaning, drainage and drying process of cowhide is achieved.
Through this design, the uniformity of cowhide drying can be effectively improved, the drying of the cowhide surface can be ensured, and the overall drying effect can be improved.
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Figure CN119824151A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cowhide processing, and in particular to an all-in-one washing and drying machine for cowhide processing. Background Art
[0002] The integrated washing and drying machine for cowhide processing is a device specially used for cowhide processing. This integrated machine can effectively scrub the stains on the surface of the cowhide, improve the cleaning efficiency, and avoid the waste of water resources in traditional cleaning methods. After cleaning, the cowhide goes directly to the drying area for drying, avoiding the secondary pollution that may be caused during the transportation process and ensuring the cleanliness of the environment. In addition, the integrated machine is usually equipped with functions such as disinfection, which can further improve the processing quality of cowhide.
[0003] The existing integrated washing and drying machine for cowhide processing is mainly composed of a bottom plate, a first power mechanism, a discharge cylinder, an outer box of the equipment, a receiving cylinder and other parts, wherein the outer box of the equipment also contains a first auxiliary rod, a nozzle, a coarse brush, a fine brush, a second auxiliary rod, a wiper mechanism, a heating plate and a third auxiliary rod and other components. For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN111778370A, entitled: A washing and drying machine for cowhide processing, has an elastic structure formed between the lower wiper plate and the upper wiper plate through a guide rod, a spring and a limit plate, and the upper wiper plate and the lower wiper plate squeeze the cowhide to squeeze out the water inside the cowhide, thereby reducing the water content inside the cowhide.
[0004] However, during the squeezing and water hanging period, there will be a certain amount of residual water molecules on the surface of the cowhide. Therefore, during the drying period, due to the uneven distribution of water molecules on the surface, the cowhide is heated differently during the drying period, and then the degree of drying is also different, which in turn affects the overall drying operation steps. Therefore, the present application provides a cowhide processing cleaning and drying machine to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an all-in-one washing and drying machine for cowhide processing, which solves the problem of uneven residual water molecules on the cowhide surface in the prior art and achieves the purpose of improving drying uniformity.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a washing and drying machine for processing cowhide, comprising a drying machine body, water storage tanks are arranged on both sides of the drying machine body, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are arranged inside the water storage tanks, a first partition and a second partition are arranged inside the drying machine body, and the first partition and the second partition can divide the interior of the drying machine body into a washing cavity, a draining cavity and a drying cavity, one end of the high-pressure nozzle is arranged inside the washing cavity, the interior of the drying machine body is connected to a mounting frame through a driving slide rail, and mounting cavities are opened on both sides of the mounting frame, the interior of the mounting cavity is connected to a movable push plate through an electric push rod, and a clamping member is arranged on the movable push plate, the clamping member is used to clamp the cowhide, and a cleaning brush assembly is arranged inside the washing cavity,
[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the side wall of the movable push plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the clamping member.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the movable push plate is provided with a side baffle, and the side wall of the mounting frame is provided with a sliding track, and the side baffle is slidably connected to the sliding track.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning brush assembly comprises a first electric slide rail arranged inside the cleaning cavity, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the first electric slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning brush assembly further comprises a second electric slide rail arranged inside the cleaning cavity, and a driving motor is arranged on the second electric slide rail, and an output end of the driving motor is connected to a cleaning cylinder via a transmission shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a ventilation cavity is opened on the side wall of the drainage cavity, and a filter plate is arranged on the ventilation cavity, and the filter plate can protect the ventilation cavity.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the filter plate are provided with clamping plates, and the side walls of the clamping plates are provided with magnetic plates, and the side walls of the ventilation cavity are provided with magnetic blocks, and the magnetic plates and magnetic blocks are adapted to each other.
[0013] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided inside the drainage cavity, a connecting port is opened inside the drainage cavity, a connecting hole is opened inside the cleaning cavity, and a water collecting tank is provided below the drying machine body.
[0014] Preferably, a drying cylinder is sleeved inside the first barrier member via a connecting rod, and a drain scraper is provided on the side wall of the second barrier member.
[0015] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the drying machine body, and a T-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove, and the bottom of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting tank.
[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structure. By providing a cleaning cavity, a draining cavity and a drying cavity, after the cowhide is cleaned in the cleaning cavity, the driving slide rail can autonomously drive the cowhide into the draining cavity. At this time, the external airflow can drain the cowhide. When it is drained until there is no water stain on the surface, the driving slide rail can drive the cowhide into the drying cavity again, and the cowhide can be quickly dried directly through the cleaning component. In cooperation with the drying cylinder and the scraper, after the cowhide completes a step, the drying cylinder and the draining scraper can effectively contact the cowhide. At this time, the direct contact force between the drying cylinder and the draining scraper and the cowhide can effectively directly process the water molecules on the surface of the cowhide, ensure the drying of the cowhide surface, and improve the overall drying effect.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, by providing an electric push rod and an electric telescopic rod, the four corners of the cowhide are directly clamped by the clamping parts before use. The electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod can be controlled by an external controller, and the positions of the four corners of the clamping parts can be effectively changed, so that the four clamping parts can be effectively adapted to cowhides of different sizes, so that the cowhide can be effectively stretched and then quickly tilted, thereby avoiding the possibility of four corners during tilting and improving the cleanliness of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a washing and drying machine for processing cowhide from a first-person perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of a drying machine body of a washing and drying all-in-one machine for processing cowhide;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of a cleaning chamber, a draining chamber and a drying chamber in a washing and drying all-in-one machine for processing cowhide;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of a cleaning brush in a washing and drying machine for processing cowhide;
[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of a filter plate in a washing and drying machine for processing cowhide;
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of an electric push rod in a washing and drying machine for processing cowhide.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Drying machine body; 2. Water storage tank body; 3. High-pressure nozzle; 4. First barrier; 5. Second barrier; 6. Driving slide rail; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Mounting cavity; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Moving push plate; 11. Clamping member; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Side baffle; 15. Sliding track; 16. First electric slide rail; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Second electric slide rail; 19. Driving motor; 20. Cleaning cylinder; 21. Cleaning component; 22. Ventilation cavity; 23. Filter plate; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Magnetic plate; 26. Magnetic block; 27. Inclined plate; 28. Connecting port; 29. Connecting hole; 30. Water collecting tank; 31. Drying cylinder; 32. Drain scraper; 33. T-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0033] Combine the following Figure 1-6 The embodiments shown describe the technical solution of the present invention:
[0034] The invention comprises a drying machine body 1, water storage tanks 2 are arranged on both sides of the drying machine body 1, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 3 are arranged inside the water storage tanks 2, a first partition 4 and a second partition 5 are arranged inside the drying machine body 1, and the first partition 4 and the second partition 5 can divide the inside of the drying machine body 1 into a cleaning cavity, a draining cavity and a drying cavity, one end of the high-pressure nozzle 3 is arranged inside the cleaning cavity, the inside of the drying machine body 1 is connected with a mounting frame 7 through a driving slide rail 6, and mounting cavities 8 are opened on both sides of the mounting frame 7, the inside of the mounting cavity 8 is connected with a movable push plate 10 through an electric push rod 9, and a clamping member 11 is arranged on the movable push plate 10, and the clamping member 11 is used to clamp cowhide, and a cleaning brush assembly is arranged inside the cleaning cavity,
[0035] During its use, the four corners of the cowhide can be directly clamped by the clamping piece 11, and then the cowhide can be stretched out to enter the cleaning cavity, and the high-pressure nozzle 3 can be directly controlled by the external controller, so that the high-pressure nozzle 3 drives the water source inside the water storage tank 2 to spray. At this time, the water source inside the water storage tank 2 will be effectively sprayed onto the cowhide through the high-pressure nozzle 3, and it can be quickly cleaned by the cleaning component. After the cowhide is cleaned, the driving slide rail 6 can autonomously drive the cowhide into the drain cavity. At this time, the external airflow can drain the cowhide. When it is drained until there is no water stain on the surface, the driving slide rail 6 can drive the cowhide into the drying cavity again, and the cowhide can be quickly dried directly by the cleaning component 21, so as to improve its overall drying effect.
[0036] A mounting plate 12 is provided on the side wall of the movable push plate 10 , and an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 12 , and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is connected to the clamping member 11 .
[0037] Before use, the electric telescopic rod 13 can be directly controlled by an external controller, so that the electric telescopic rod 13 can effectively push the clamping member 11 to move, and then effectively change the distance between two adjacent clamping members 11, so as to meet the use requirements of cowhides of different sizes, thereby improving the overall flexibility and adaptability of use.
[0038] The side wall of the movable push plate 10 is provided with a side baffle 14 , and the side wall of the mounting frame 7 is provided with a sliding track 15 , and the side baffle 14 is slidably connected to the sliding track 15 .
[0039] When the electric push rod 9 drives the movable push plate 10 to move, the movable push plate 10 can effectively move along the sliding track 15. At this time, the setting of the sliding track 15 will effectively ensure the stability of the movable push plate 10 during use and avoid the possibility of the movable push plate 10 being offset or tilted.
[0040] The cleaning brush assembly comprises a first electric slide rail 16 arranged inside the cleaning cavity, and a cleaning brush 17 is arranged on the first electric slide rail 16 .
[0041] When cleaning cowhide, the first electric slide rail 16 can be directly controlled by an external controller, so that the first electric slide rail 16 can effectively drive the cleaning brush 17 to move, so that the cleaning brush 17 can be directly used to contact both sides of the cowhide, thereby allowing the cleaning brush 17 to clean the cowhide.
[0042] The cleaning brush assembly further includes a second electric slide rail 18 disposed inside the cleaning cavity, and a driving motor 19 is disposed on the second electric slide rail 18 , and an output end of the driving motor 19 is connected to a cleaning cylinder 20 via a transmission shaft.
[0043] While the cleaning brush 17 is cleaning the cowhide, the external controller will also drive the second electric slide rail 18 and the drive motor 19, so that the second electric slide rail 18 and the drive motor 19 can effectively drive the cleaning cylinder 20 to move and rotate, so that the cleaning cylinder 20 can effectively adapt to the cleaning brush 17, and then synchronously tilt the cowhide, thereby improving its overall tilt cleanliness.
[0044] A ventilation cavity 22 is formed on the side wall of the drain cavity, and a filter plate 23 is disposed on the ventilation cavity 22 . The filter plate 23 can protect the ventilation cavity 22 .
[0045] When the cowhide enters the drain cavity, the gas can effectively contact the filter plate 23, so that the filter plate 23 can filter the airflow, and the filtered gas can enter the interior of the drain cavity through the ventilation cavity 22, thereby effectively ensuring its overall stability and increasing its overall filtering effect.
[0046] Clamping plates 24 are provided on both sides of the filter plate 23, and magnetic plates 25 are provided on the side walls of the clamping plates 24. Magnetic blocks 26 are provided on the side walls of the ventilation cavity 22, and the magnetic plates 25 and the magnetic blocks 26 are adapted to each other.
[0047] When the filter plate 23 is installed, the magnetic plate 25 and the magnetic block 26 will attract each other under the action of the magnetic force, so that the filter plate 23 is attached to one side of the ventilation cavity 22 under the action of the magnetic force, thereby limiting the position of the filter plate 23 and keeping it stable during use to avoid the possibility of displacement or tilt.
[0048] An inclined plate 27 is provided inside the drain cavity, a connecting port 28 is provided inside the drain cavity, a connecting hole 29 is provided inside the cleaning cavity, and a water collecting tank 30 is provided below the drying machine body 1 .
[0049] When cleaning or draining the inside of the cleaning cavity and the drain cavity, excess water can effectively pass through the connecting port 28 and the connecting hole 29, that is, effectively fall into the interior of the water collecting tank 30, thereby effectively ensuring that the water inside the cleaning cavity and the drain cavity can effectively enter the interior of the water collecting tank 30, and then collect the water to make it more stable during use.
[0050] The interior of the first barrier member 4 is sleeved with a drying cylinder 31 via a connecting rod, and the side wall of the second barrier member 5 is provided with a drain scraper 32 .
[0051] When the driving rail 6 drives the cowhide to move, the drying cylinder 31 and the drain scraper 32 can effectively contact the cowhide. At this time, the direct contact force between the drying cylinder 31 and the drain scraper 32 and the cowhide can effectively process the water molecules on the surface of the cowhide, ensuring the dryness of the cowhide surface, thereby increasing its overall stability.
[0052] A T-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the drying machine body 1 , and a T-shaped plate 33 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove. The bottom of the T-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting tank 30 .
[0053] After use, the water collecting box 30 can be directly pulled so that the water collecting box 30 is subjected to force and the force is transferred to the T-shaped plate 33, so that the T-shaped plate 33 slides along the T-shaped groove, which can effectively ensure the stability of the water collecting box 30 during use.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A washing and drying machine for processing cowhide, comprising a drying machine body (1), characterized in that: Water storage tanks (2) are provided on both sides of the drying machine body (1), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (3) are provided inside the water storage tanks (2). A first partition member (4) and a second partition member (5) are provided inside the drying machine body (1), and the first partition member (4) and the second partition member (5) can divide the interior of the drying machine body (1) into a cleaning cavity, a draining cavity and a drying cavity. One end of the high-pressure nozzle (3) is provided inside the cleaning cavity. The interior of the drying machine body (1) is connected to a mounting frame (7) via a driving slide rail (6), and mounting cavities (8) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (7). The interior of the mounting cavity (8) is connected to a movable push plate (10) via an electric push rod (9), and a clamping member (11) is provided on the movable push plate (10), and the clamping member (11) is used to clamp cowhide. A cleaning brush assembly is provided inside the cleaning cavity.
2. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable push plate (10) is provided with a mounting plate (12), and the bottom of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (13), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is connected to the clamping member (11).
3. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable push plate (10) is provided with a side baffle (14), and the side wall of the mounting frame (7) is provided with a sliding track (15), and the side baffle (14) is slidably connected to the sliding track (15).
4. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush assembly comprises a first electric slide rail (16) arranged inside a cleaning cavity, and a cleaning brush (17) is arranged on the first electric slide rail (16).
5. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning brush assembly also includes a second electric slide rail (18) arranged inside the cleaning cavity, and a drive motor (19) is arranged on the second electric slide rail (18), and the output end of the drive motor (19) is connected to a cleaning cylinder (20) via a transmission shaft.
6. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ventilation cavity (22) is provided on the side wall of the drainage cavity, and a filter plate (23) is arranged on the ventilation cavity (22); the filter plate (23) can protect the ventilation cavity (22).
7. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter plate (23) are provided with a clamping plate (24), and the side wall of the clamping plate (24) is provided with a magnetic attraction plate (25), and the side wall of the ventilation cavity (22) is provided with a magnetic attraction block (26), and the magnetic attraction plate (25) and the magnetic attraction block (26) are adapted to each other.
8. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inclined plate (27) is provided inside the drainage cavity, and a connecting port (28) is opened inside the drainage cavity. A connecting hole (29) is opened inside the cleaning cavity, and a water collecting tank (30) is provided below the drying machine body (1).
9. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 8, characterized in that: The interior of the first barrier member (4) is sleeved with a drying cylinder (31) via a connecting rod, and the side wall of the second barrier member (5) is provided with a drain scraper (32).
10. The integrated washing and drying machine for processing cowhide according to claim 9, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the drying machine body (1), and a T-shaped plate (33) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove. The bottom of the T-shaped plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting tank (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning and drying all-in-one machine for cow leather processing
CN111778370A