Building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function

By designing structures such as plugging drill bits, flip arms and leaky mesh covers in the building drainage pipe network, and using pull ropes to drive these components to move in the pipeline, the problem of the existing drainage pipe network lacking self-cleaning function is solved, and automatic cleaning of dirt on the inner wall of the pipe is achieved and drainage efficiency is improved.

CN119824988APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15QITAI COUNTY JINQI GUOTOU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510168029.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building drainage pipeline network lacks self-cleaning function, which leads to accumulation of dirt in the pipeline, affects drainage effect, increases maintenance costs, and is difficult to ensure that the pipeline is always smooth.

Method used

A building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function was designed. By setting up structures such as plug-in drill bits, flip arms and leakage net covers, the pull ropes are used to drive these components to move in the pipeline, realizing automatic cleaning of dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline is achieved, reducing dirt accumulation, keeping pipelines unobstructed, reducing maintenance costs, and improving drainage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building drainage systems, and provides a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function, the building drainage pipe network structure comprises a shell as a supporting part, one side of the shell is connected with a plug-in drill bit in a plug-in mode and is fixed through a fixing assembly, the end part of the plug-in drill bit after plug-in generates inward moving deformation, and the plug-in drill bit is inserted into the shell; the middle of the outer wall of the shell is connected with an overturning arm through an expansion assembly so that the overturning arm can be overturned outwards, and the end of the overturning arm is connected with the insertion drill bit through a leakage net cover. By arranging the inserting drill bit, the overturning arm, the leakage net cover and other structures, the parts are driven by the drawing rope to move in the pipeline, and automatic cleaning of dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline is achieved. The inserting drill bit can push dirt, the overturning arm can wipe the inner wall of the pipeline and scrape off the dirt, the leakage net cover can filter impurities, accumulation of the dirt in the pipeline is effectively reduced, and the pipeline is kept unblocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building drainage systems, in particular to a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Building drainage contains various impurities, such as sand, hair, grease, etc., which will form dirt on the inner wall of the pipe after long-term accumulation. The currently commonly used manual cleaning method is not only inefficient, but also requires a lot of manpower and time costs. Moreover, for some complex pipeline layouts, it is difficult for manual labor to reach certain parts for thorough cleaning, resulting in increasingly serious dirt accumulation, affecting the drainage effect.

[0003] The accumulation of dirt in the drainage network will gradually reduce the flow cross-sectional area of ​​the pipe. When the dirt accumulates to a certain extent, it is very easy to cause pipe blockage. Pipe blockage will not only cause poor drainage and sewage overflow, causing great inconvenience to residents' lives, but may also damage the structure of the building and increase maintenance costs.

[0004] Most of the existing building drainage pipe networks do not have self-cleaning functions and cannot automatically remove dirt during the drainage process, and can only rely on regular manual maintenance. This not only increases maintenance costs, but also makes it difficult to ensure that the pipes are always in good drainage conditions, and cannot meet the needs of modern buildings for efficient and convenient drainage systems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function, which solves the problem that most of the existing building drainage pipe networks do not have a self-cleaning function and cannot automatically remove dirt during the drainage process, and can only rely on regular manual maintenance. This not only increases the maintenance cost, but also makes it difficult to ensure that the pipes are always in a good drainage state, and cannot meet the needs of modern buildings for efficient and convenient drainage systems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0007] The shell as a supporting component has a plug-in drill bit connected to one side thereof by plugging and fixed by a fixing assembly. After plugging, the end of the plug-in drill bit is deformed to move inwards to achieve the purpose of clamping. A flip arm is connected to the middle of the outer wall of the shell through an expansion assembly to achieve the flip arm flipping outwards. The end of the flip arm is connected to the plug-in drill bit through a leakage screen cover.

[0008] A straight pipe, the end of which is connected to a curved pipe, an external cover is installed on one side of the outer arc of the curved pipe, a discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the external cover, and a conical cavity is provided inside the external cover, a draw rope is provided at the inner center of the straight pipe, and the end of the draw rope passes through the external cover and extends outward, holes connected to the draw rope are provided inside the shell and the plug-in drill bit, and the shell and the plug-in drill bit are located inside the straight pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the curved pipe is connected to a connecting pipe to achieve pipeline connection.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the pull rope are connected to a winding machine, and the working states of the two winding machines are opposite.

[0011] Preferably, a plug-in groove is provided on one side of the shell, a plug-in plate is threadedly connected to one side of the plug-in drill bit, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug-in plate, and a deformation space for moving inward is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the plug-in plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the plug-in plate is provided with a plurality of barbs for clamping and hooking the pull-out rope after deformation, thereby achieving fixation between the housing, the plug-in drill bit and the pull-out rope.

[0013] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a reserved installation hole on one side of the shell, the shell and the plug board are fixed by bolts, and the bolts are located inside the reserved installation hole, and a sealing plug is provided inside the reserved installation hole.

[0014] Preferably, the expansion assembly includes a rotation groove opened in the middle of the outer wall of the shell, the flip arm is located inside the rotation groove and rotatably connected, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection to enable the flip arm to flip outward and fit the inner wall of the straight tube.

[0015] The self-cleaning method of the building drainage pipe network structure comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Install and debug the winding machine to ensure that the pull rope can be normally retracted and released under the control of the winding machine. Check whether the connection between the plug-in drill bit and the housing is firm, whether the barbs on the plug-in board are intact, whether the flip arm can rotate flexibly in the rotating groove, and whether the torsion spring elasticity is normal;

[0017] Step 2: Start one of the winding machines to start winding the pull rope. The pull rope drives the housing and the plug-in drill bit to move in the straight pipe. As the pull rope is pulled, the plug-in drill bit goes deeper into the straight pipe. The clamping force generated by the deformation of its end keeps itself moving stably. During the movement, the plug-in drill bit can push the dirt inside the pipe.

[0018] Step 3: Due to the pulling of the pull rope, the flip arm begins to flip outward under the action of the torsion spring and fits the inner wall of the straight pipe, wiping the inner wall of the pipe more comprehensively to scrape off the dirt. During this period, the filter cover can filter out larger impurities in the water to prevent them from accumulating in the pipe;

[0019] Step 4: When the cleaning component moves to the end of the straight pipe, open the discharge valve to discharge the dirt, start another winding machine with the opposite working state to reel in the pull rope and retract the cleaning component from the pipe.

[0020] Preferably, when starting cleaning in step 2:

[0021] If there is a lot of dirt in the pipe and it is stubborn, the winding speed of the winding machine should be set to 1 to 2 revolutions per minute;

[0022] If there is less dirt, the winding speed of the winding machine is increased to 3 to 5 revolutions per minute.

[0023] The present invention provides a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention provides structures such as a plug-in drill bit, a flip arm and a drain screen, and uses a pull rope to drive these components to move in the pipeline to achieve automatic cleaning of the dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline. The plug-in drill bit can push the dirt, the flip arm can wipe the inner wall of the pipeline to scrape off the dirt, and the drain screen can filter impurities, effectively reducing the accumulation of dirt in the pipeline and keeping the pipeline unobstructed.

[0025] 2. The present invention reasonably adjusts the winding speed of the winding machine according to the different conditions of the dirt in the pipeline. When the dirt is large and stubborn, a lower speed is used for cleaning to ensure that the cleaning parts have enough time to contact the dirt; when the dirt is small, the speed is increased to improve the cleaning efficiency and save cleaning time.

[0026] 3. The reserved mounting holes and bolts in the mounting assembly of the present invention facilitate the installation and removal of the plug board and the housing, and the setting of the sealing plug ensures the sealing of the connection. At the same time, the discharge valve at the bottom of the external cover facilitates the discharge of dirt generated during the cleaning process, which is convenient for the maintenance and management of the drainage network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the flip arm in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the flip arm in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4This is a disassembly schematic diagram of the plug-in drill bit of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plug-in drill bit in the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 1. straight pipe; 2. external cover; 3. pull rope; 4. bent pipe; 5. connecting pipe; 6. plug-in drill bit; 7. leakage screen cover; 8. flip arm; 9. shell; 10. rotating groove; 11. reserved installation hole; 12. plug-in groove; 13. plug-in board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example:

[0035] As one aspect of the present invention, please refer to the attached Figure 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0036] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 - Attachment Figure 5 The shell 9 as a supporting component has a plug-in groove 12 on one side of the shell 9, and a plug-in board 13 is threadedly connected to one side of the plug-in drill bit 6. The outer wall of the plug-in board 13 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad, and the outer wall of the plug-in board 13 has a deformation space for moving inward on the left side; the inner wall of the plug-in board 13 is provided with a plurality of barbs for clamping and hooking the draw cord 3 after deformation, and a reserved installation hole 11 is provided on one side of the shell 9. The shell 9 and the plug-in board 13 are fixed by bolts to realize the disassembly between the plug-in drill bit 6 and the shell 9, and the bolts are located inside the reserved installation hole 11, and a sealing plug is provided inside the reserved installation hole 11. The housing 9, the plug-in drill bit 6 and the pull rope 3 are fixed to each other. After the bolt is unscrewed, the plug-in drill bit 6 is pulled outward, and the plug-in plate 13 starts to return to its position to separate the plug-in drill bit 6 from the housing 9. After separation, the pull rope 3 is passed through the housing 9 and the plug-in drill bit 6 in sequence again and fixed. The end of the pull rope 3 is reconnected to the winding machine, and the work can continue. A rotating groove 10 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the housing 9. The flip arm 8 is located in the internal rotation connection of the rotating groove 10, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection to realize the flip arm 8 flipping outward and fitting the inner wall of the straight tube 1. The end of the flip arm 8 is connected to the plug-in drill bit 6 through the leakage screen cover 7;

[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1The end of the straight pipe 1 is connected with a curved pipe 4, and the top of the curved pipe 4 is connected with a connecting pipe 5 to realize the connection of the pipeline. The curved pipe 4 is installed with an external cover 2 at one side of the outer arc, and a discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the external cover 2, and a conical cavity is provided inside the external cover 2. A pull rope 3 is provided at the inner center of the straight pipe 1, and the end of the pull rope 3 passes through the external cover 2 and extends outward, and the end of the pull rope 3 is connected with a winding machine, and the working states of the two winding machines are opposite, and the inside of the shell 9 and the plug-in drill bit 6 are provided with holes connected with the pull rope 3, and the shell 9 and the plug-in drill bit 6 are located inside the straight pipe 1.

[0038] As another aspect of the present invention, a self-cleaning method for a building drainage pipe network structure is proposed, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Install and debug the winding machine to ensure that the draw cord 3 can be normally retracted and released under the control of the winding machine. Check whether the connection between the plug-in drill bit 6 and the housing 9 is firm, whether the barbs on the plug-in board 13 are intact, whether the flip arm 8 can rotate flexibly in the rotating groove 10, and whether the torsion spring elasticity is normal;

[0040] Step 2: Start one of the winding machines to start winding the draw rope 3. The draw rope 3 drives the housing 9 and the plug-in drill bit 6 to move in the straight pipe 1. As the draw rope 3 is pulled, the plug-in drill bit 6 goes deeper into the straight pipe 1. The clamping force generated by the deformation of its end keeps itself moving stably. During the movement, the plug-in drill bit 6 can push the dirt inside the pipe. When the cleaning is started again:

[0041] If there is a lot of dirt in the pipe and it is stubborn, the winding speed of the winding machine is set to 1 rpm;

[0042] If there is less dirt, the winding speed of the winding machine is increased to 4 rpm;

[0043] Step 3: Due to the pulling of the pull rope 3, the flip arm 8 begins to flip outward under the action of the torsion spring and fits the inner wall of the straight pipe 1, wiping the inner wall of the pipe more comprehensively to scrape off the dirt. During this period, the filter cover 7 can filter larger impurities in the water to prevent them from accumulating in the pipe;

[0044] Step 4: When the cleaning component moves to the end of the straight pipe 1, open the discharge valve to discharge the dirt, start another winding machine with the opposite working state to reel in the draw rope 3 and retract the cleaning component from the pipe.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function, characterized in that: include: A housing (9) as a supporting component has a plug-in drill bit (6) connected to one side thereof in a plug-in manner and fixed by a fixing assembly. After being plugged in, the end of the plug-in drill bit (6) is deformed to move inwards, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping. A flip arm (8) is connected to the middle of the outer wall of the housing (9) through an expansion assembly, so as to achieve the flip arm (8) flipping outwards. The end of the flip arm (8) is connected to the plug-in drill bit (6) through a leakage screen cover (7); A straight pipe (1), the end of the straight pipe (1) is connected to a curved pipe (4), an external cover (2) is installed on one side of the outer arc of the curved pipe (4), a discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the external cover (2), and a conical cavity is provided inside the external cover (2), a draw rope (3) is provided at the center of the inner part of the straight pipe (1), and the end of the draw rope (3) passes through the external cover (2) and extends outward, the inner parts of the shell (9) and the plug-in drill bit (6) are provided with holes connected to the draw rope (3), and the shell (9) and the plug-in drill bit (6) are located inside the straight pipe (1).

2. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the curved pipe (4) is connected to a connecting pipe (5) to achieve pipeline connection.

3. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the pull rope (3) are both connected to a winding machine, and the working states of the two winding machines are opposite.

4. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in groove (12) is provided on one side of the housing (9), a plug-in plate (13) is threadedly connected to one side of the plug-in drill bit (6), a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug-in plate (13), and a deformation space for moving inward is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the plug-in plate (13).

5. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the plug-in plate (13) is provided with a plurality of barbs for clamping and hooking the pull-out rope (3) after deformation, thereby achieving fixation between the housing (9), the plug-in drill bit (6) and the pull-out rope (3).

6. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a reserved mounting hole (11) located on one side of a housing (9); the housing (9) and the plug board (13) are fixed by bolts, and the bolts are located inside the reserved mounting hole (11); and a sealing plug is provided inside the reserved mounting hole (11).

7. The building drainage pipe network structure with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion assembly comprises a rotation groove (10) provided in the middle of the outer wall of the shell (9); the flip arm (8) is located inside the rotation groove (10) and is rotationally connected; and a torsion spring is provided at the connection so as to enable the flip arm (8) to flip outward and fit the inner wall of the straight tube (1).

8. A self-cleaning method for a building drainage pipe network structure, using the building drainage pipe network structure with a self-cleaning function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install and debug the winding machine to ensure that the pull rope (3) can be normally retracted and released under the control of the winding machine. Check whether the connection between the plug-in drill bit (6) and the housing (9) is firm, whether the barbs on the plug-in plate (13) are intact, whether the flip arm (8) can flexibly rotate in the rotating groove (10), and whether the torsion spring elasticity is normal; Step 2: Start one of the winding machines to start winding the pull rope (3). The pull rope (3) drives the housing (9) and the plug-in drill bit (6) to move inside the straight pipe (1). As the pull rope (3) is pulled, the plug-in drill bit (6) goes deeper into the straight pipe (1). The clamping force generated by the deformation of the end of the plug-in drill bit (6) keeps itself moving stably. During the movement, the plug-in drill bit (6) can push the dirt inside the pipe. Step 3: Due to the pulling of the pull rope (3), the flip arm (8) begins to flip outward under the action of the torsion spring and fits against the inner wall of the straight pipe (1), so as to wipe the inner wall of the pipe more comprehensively and scrape off the dirt. During this period, the filter cover (7) can filter larger impurities in the water to prevent them from accumulating in the pipe; Step 4: When the cleaning component moves to the end of the straight pipe (1), open the discharge valve to discharge the dirt, start another winding machine with the opposite working state, so that it reels in the draw rope (3) and retracts the cleaning component from the pipe.

9. The self-cleaning method for a building drainage pipe network structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: When starting cleaning in step 2: If there is a lot of dirt in the pipe and it is stubborn, the winding speed of the winding machine should be set to 1 to 2 revolutions per minute; If there is less dirt, the winding speed of the winding machine is increased to 3 to 5 revolutions per minute.