A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor
By setting an annular leather sheet and sealing ring in the gas compressor piston rod component, the problem of insufficient lubrication durability of conventional compressor piston components is solved, automatic lubricating oil replenishment is achieved, and the service life of lubricating oil is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510317309.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The piston assembly of conventional compressors has a short lubrication durability and requires frequent maintenance and replenishment of lubricating oil.
A piston rod component suitable for gas compressors is designed. By setting an annular leather sheet and a sealing ring between the sleeve and the oil box, the annular leather sheet is used to automatically guide the lubricating oil into the cylinder and the sealing ring during the working process, and automatic replenishment is achieved.
It realizes automatic lubrication of piston assembly, extends the service life of lubricant and reduces maintenance frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119825679B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of compressors, and particularly relates to a piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor. Background Art
[0002] A gas compressor is a power device that converts mechanical energy into gas pressure energy. It is commonly used to provide gas power for pneumatic tools and is also often used to compress media such as oxygen, hydrogen, ammonia, natural gas, coke oven gas, and inert gas in industries such as petrochemical, drilling, and metallurgy.
[0003] Since the cylinder of the compressor mainly uses lubricating oil to maintain airtightness and smooth sliding, the piston assembly of a conventional compressor cannot store lubricating oil and needs to be frequently maintained and replenished with lubricating oil, resulting in a relatively short lubrication durability of the piston assembly of the conventional compressor.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of relatively short lubrication durability of the piston assembly of a conventional compressor, and to propose a piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor includes a first gland. A rod body is installed at the lower part of the first gland through screws. A collar is clamped between the first gland and the rod body. A connecting seat is rotatably installed at the lower part of the rod body. A housing is buckled at the lower part of the connecting seat. An oil box is sleeved inside the housing. An annular leather sheet is clamped between the housing and the oil box. There are a pair of annular leather sheets. A second gland is buckled at the lower part of the oil box. A sealing ring is clamped between the housing and the connecting seat. There are two sealing rings. One of the sealing rings is clamped between the oil box and the second gland. A bolt is threadedly installed on the outside of the housing. The bolt is embedded in the oil box. A leather cover is embedded in the housing. The leather cover blocks the bolt. Pull out the leather cover, then screw out the bolt, then disassemble the housing and the oil box, add oil into the oil box, then dock the oil box with the housing, screw the bolt back, and use the bolt to lock the oil box and the housing. During the working process, use the annular leather sheet to guide the oil into the space between the cylinder and the sealing ring, which is convenient for automatic lubricating oil replenishment.
[0008] Preferably, the first gland includes a cover body and a first buckle strip. The first buckle strip is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper part of the cover body. After docking the cover body with the rod body, use the first buckle strip to clamp on the collar to prevent deflection between the collar and the cover body and improve the stability of the collar angle.
[0009] Preferably, the rod body includes a socket and a second buckle strip. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the socket, and the second buckle strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the socket. The collar is stuck on the second buckle strip, and the socket is used to restrain the collar. At the same time, the second buckle strip is used to prevent the collar from deflecting. At the same time, the first gland is used to prevent the collar from deflecting with the first gland and the rod body, ensuring the stability among the first gland, the rod body, and the collar.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting seat includes a seat body. A spring piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body, and a first buckle block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring piece. The first buckle block is in a buckling match with the upper part of the housing. The first buckle block is buckled inside the housing to keep the first buckle block in docking with the housing. The seat body is rotated, and the spring piece is driven by the seat body to revolve. The first buckle block is driven by the spring piece to move inside the housing, causing the first buckle block to be misaligned with the buckle groove of the housing, and the first buckle block is disengaged from the housing, and then the connecting seat is removed, facilitating the replacement of the upper sealing ring.
[0011] Preferably, the bolt includes a plug bolt. One end of the plug bolt is fixedly connected to a bolt body, and the bolt body is threadedly installed inside the housing. The bolt body is screwed into the housing, and the plug bolt is stably embedded in the oil box through the bolt body, facilitating the docking of the oil box and the housing.
[0012] Preferably, the leather cover includes a cover body. A first plug block is fixedly connected to the side of the cover body. The first plug block is inserted into the bolt body, and the cover body is embedded in the housing. The first plug block is stuck in the bolt body, and at the same time, the cover body is stuck on the housing, so that the cover body and the first plug block block the bolt, preventing the bolt from loosening outwards excessively and improving the stability of the bolt in the assembled state.
[0013] Preferably, the oil box includes a box body. An annular groove is formed in the upper part of the box body. The plug bolt is inserted into the annular groove. An oil hole is formed in the side of the box body. The annular leather piece is sleeved outside the oil hole, and the lower end of the housing presses on the annular leather piece. The plug bolt is inserted into the annular groove to keep the box body inside the housing, so that the two annular leather pieces guide the oil in the oil hole to supply the target oil cylinder, facilitating automatic oil replenishment.
[0014] Preferably, the second gland includes a second buckle block. A elastic plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second buckle block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic plate. The baffle presses on the lower end of one of the sealing rings. A hexagonal groove is formed in the lower end of the baffle, and the second buckle block is buckled inside the box body. The second buckle block is buckled in the inner notch of the box body, so that the second buckle block is kept at the lower part of the oil box through the elastic plate, and one of the sealing rings is kept on the baffle. The screwdriver is inserted into the hexagonal groove, and then the baffle is rotated to drive the second gland to rotate, causing the second buckle block to be misaligned with the buckle groove at the lower part of the box body, and the second gland is disengaged from the oil box, and the second gland is removed, facilitating the replacement of the sealing ring.
[0015] Preferably, the collar includes a first half-ring and a second half-ring. A third buckle is fixedly connected to the first half-ring, and the third buckle is inserted and matched with the second half-ring. The first half-ring and the second half-ring are clamped between the first gland and the rod body. The second buckle strip is clamped at the lower ends of the first half-ring and the second half-ring. A second insert block is fixedly connected to the outside of the second half-ring, and the second insert block is inserted and matched with the first half-ring. Two sets of first half-rings and second half-rings are spliced with each other to form a complete ring body, and the gaps of the ring are staggered by the first half-ring and the second half-ring to improve the firmness after installation.
[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. Pull out the leather cover, then unscrew the bolt, then disassemble the sleeve and the oil box, add oil into the oil box, then dock the oil box with the sleeve, and screw the bolt back to lock the oil box and the sleeve with the bolt. During the working process, the annular leather piece is used to guide the oil into the space between the cylinder and the sealing ring, which is convenient for automatically replenishing lubricating oil.
[0018] 2. Clamp the collar on the second buckle strip, use the socket to restrict the collar, and at the same time use the second buckle strip to prevent the collar from deflecting. At the same time, use the first gland to prevent the collar from deflecting with the first gland and the rod body, so as to ensure the stability among the first gland, the rod body and the collar.
[0019] 3. Use the first buckle to buckle inside the sleeve, keep the first buckle docked with the sleeve, rotate the seat body, drive the elastic piece to revolve through the seat body, drive the first buckle to move along the inside of the sleeve through the elastic piece, so that the first buckle is misaligned with the buckle groove of the sleeve, and the sleeve is disengaged from the first buckle, and then remove the connecting seat, which is convenient for replacing the upper sealing ring.
[0020] 4. Screw the bolt body into the sleeve, and stably embed the bolt in the oil box through the bolt body, which is convenient for keeping the oil box docked with the sleeve.
[0021] 5. Use the first insert block to be stuck in the bolt body, and at the same time use the cover to be stuck on the sleeve, so that the cover and the first insert block block the bolt to prevent the bolt from loosening outwards excessively, and improve the stability of the bolt in the assembled state.
[0022] 6. Use the bolt to be inserted into the annular groove to keep the box body in the sleeve, so that the two annular leather pieces guide the oil in the oil hole to the target oil cylinder, which is convenient for automatic oil replenishment.
[0023] 7. Use the second buckle to buckle in the inner notch of the box body, so that the second buckle is kept at the lower part of the oil box through the elastic plate, keep one of the sealing rings on the baffle, insert the screwdriver into the hexagonal groove, and then rotate the baffle to drive the second gland to rotate, so that the second buckle is misaligned with the buckle groove at the lower part of the box body, and the second gland is disengaged from the oil box, and then remove the second gland, which is convenient for replacing the sealing ring.
[0024] 8. Two groups of first half-rings and second half-rings are spliced with each other to form a complete ring body. The first half-ring and the second half-ring are used to stagger the gaps of the ring, thereby improving the firmness after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first gland structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rod body structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bolt structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the leather cover structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the oil box structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second gland structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the collar structure of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Sealing ring; 2. First gland; 3. Rod body; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Bolt; 6. Leather cover; 7. Oil box; 8. Second gland; 9. Collar; 10. Annular leather piece; 11. Sheath; 21. Cover body; 22. First buckle strip; 31. Sleeve seat; 32. Second buckle strip; 33. Connecting rod; 41. Seat body; 42. Elastic piece; 43. First buckle block; 51. Plug; 52. Bolt body; 61. Cover body; 62. First insertion block; 71. Box body; 72. Oil hole; 73. Annular groove; 81. Second buckle block; 82. Elastic plate; 83. Baffle; 84. Hexagonal groove; 91. First half-ring; 92. Second half-ring; 93. Third buckle block; 94. Second insertion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0036] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor includes a first gland 2. A rod body 3 is installed at the lower part of the first gland 2 through screws. A collar 9 is clamped between the first gland 2 and the rod body 3. A connecting seat 4 is rotatably installed at the lower part of the rod body 3. A housing 11 is buckled at the lower part of the connecting seat 4. An oil box 7 is sleeved inside the housing 11. An annular leather piece 10 is clamped between the housing 11 and the oil box 7. There are a pair of annular leather pieces 10. A second gland 8 is buckled at the lower part of the oil box 7. A sealing ring 1 is clamped between the housing 11 and the connecting seat 4. There are two sealing rings 1. One of the sealing rings 1 is clamped between the oil box 7 and the second gland 8. A bolt 5 is installed on the outer thread of the housing 11. The bolt 5 is embedded in the oil box 7. A leather cover 6 is embedded in the housing 11. The leather cover 6 blocks outside the bolt 5.
[0037] As Figure 1 and 2 shown in the figure, the first gland 2 includes a gland body 21 and a first buckle strip 22. The first buckle strip 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper part of the gland body 21. After docking the gland body 21 with the rod body 3, the first buckle strip 22 is used to clamp on the collar 9 to prevent deflection between the collar 9 and the gland body 21.
[0038] As Figure 1 and 3 shown in the figure, the rod body 3 includes a socket 31 and a second buckle strip 32. A connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the socket 31. The second buckle strip 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the socket 31. The collar 9 is clamped on the second buckle strip 32. The socket 31 is used to restrain the collar 9, and at the same time, the second buckle strip 32 is used to prevent the collar 9 from deflecting.
[0039] As Figure 1 and 4 shown in the figure, the connecting seat 4 includes a seat body 41. A spring piece 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body 41. A first buckle block 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring piece 42. The first buckle block 43 is matched with the upper part of the housing 11 for buckling. The first buckle block 43 is buckled inside the housing 11 to keep the first buckle block 43 docked with the housing 11. The seat body 41 is rotated. The spring piece 42 is driven by the seat body 41 to revolve. The first buckle block 43 is driven by the spring piece 42 to move inside the housing 11, so that the buckle groove of the first buckle block 43 is misaligned with the housing 11, and the first buckle block 43 is disengaged from the housing 11, and then the connecting seat 4 is removed.
[0040] As Figure 1 and 5 shown in the figure, the bolt 5 includes a plug bolt 51. A bolt body 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the plug bolt 51. The bolt body 52 is threadedly installed inside the housing 11. The bolt body 52 is screwed into the housing 11. The plug bolt 51 is stably embedded in the oil box 7 through the bolt body 52, so that the oil box 7 is kept docked with the housing 11.
[0041] As Figure 1 and 6As shown, the leather cover 6 includes a cover body 61. A first insertion block 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover body 61. The first insertion block 62 is inserted into the bolt body 52, and the cover body 61 is embedded in the housing 11. By using the first insertion block 62 to be stuck in the bolt body 52 and simultaneously using the cover body 61 to be stuck on the housing 11, the cover body 61 and the first insertion block 62 block the outside of the bolt 5.
[0042] As Figure 1 , 5 and 7 show, the oil box 7 includes a box body 71. An annular groove 73 is formed in the upper part of the box body 71. The plug bolt 51 is inserted into the annular groove 73. An oil hole 72 is formed in the side of the box body 71. The annular leather piece 10 is sleeved outside the oil hole 72. The lower end of the housing 11 presses on the annular leather piece 10. By using the plug bolt 51 to be inserted into the annular groove 73, the box body 71 is held in the housing 11, so that the two annular leather pieces 10 guide the oil in the oil hole 72 to supply the target oil cylinder.
[0043] As Figure 1 and 8 show, the second gland 8 includes a second fastening block 81. A resilient plate 82 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second fastening block 81. A baffle 83 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the resilient plate 82. The baffle 83 presses on one of the sealing rings 1. A hexagonal groove 84 is formed in the lower end of the baffle 83. The second fastening block 81 is buckled inside the box body 71. By using the second fastening block 81 to be buckled in the internal notch of the box body 71, the second fastening block 81 is held at the lower part of the oil box 7 through the resilient plate 82, one of the sealing rings 1 is held on the baffle 83. Insert a screwdriver into the hexagonal groove 84, and then rotate the baffle 83 to drive the second gland 8 to rotate, so that the second fastening block 81 is misaligned with the fastening groove at the lower part of the box body 71, and the second gland 8 is disengaged from the oil box 7, and the second gland 8 is removed.
[0044] As Figure 1 , 3 and 9 show, the collar 9 includes a first half-ring 91 and a second half-ring 92. A third fastening block 93 is fixedly connected to the first half-ring 91. The third fastening block 93 is inserted and matched with the second half-ring 92. The first half-ring 91 and the second half-ring 92 are stuck between the first gland 2 and the rod body 3. The second fastening strip 32 is stuck at the lower ends of the first half-ring 91 and the second half-ring 92. A second insertion block 94 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second half-ring 92. The second insertion block 94 is inserted and matched with the first half-ring 91. Two groups of the first half-ring 91 and the second half-ring 92 are spliced with each other to form a complete ring body. By using the first half-ring 91 and the second half-ring 92 to stagger the gaps of the ring, the firmness after installation is improved.
[0045] Working principle: Pull out the leather cover 6, then unscrew the bolt 5, then disassemble the housing 11 and the oil box 7, add oil into the oil box 7, then dock the oil box 7 with the housing 11, screw the bolt 5 back, and use the bolt 5 to lock the oil box 7 and the housing 11. During the working process, use the annular leather piece 10 to guide the oil into the space between the cylinder and the sealing ring 1 to achieve automatic lubricating oil replenishment.
[0046] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, according to the technical solution of the invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the invention.
[0047] The description briefly mentions the application direction of the prior art known to those skilled in the art and not changed for the invention, which is combined with the invention to form a complete technology; it adopts the method of avoiding over-popularizing the well-known technology in the art to assist those skilled in the art to quickly understand the main content of the invention.
Claims
1. A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor, characterized in that: It includes a first gland (2). A rod body (3) is installed at the lower part of the first gland (2) by screws. A collar (9) is clamped between the first gland (2) and the rod body (3). A connecting seat (4) is rotatably installed at the lower part of the rod body (3). A housing (11) is buckled at the lower part of the connecting seat (4). An oil box (7) is sleeved inside the housing (11). An annular leather piece (10) is sandwiched between the housing (11) and the oil box (7). There are a pair of the annular leather pieces (10). A second gland (8) is buckled at the lower part of the oil box (7). A first sealing ring is sandwiched between the housing (11) and the connecting seat (4), and a second sealing ring is sandwiched between the oil box (7) and the second gland (8). A bolt (5) is threadedly installed on the outside of the housing (11). The bolt (5) is embedded in the oil box (7). A leather cover (6) is embedded in the housing (11). The leather cover (6) blocks outside the bolt (5).
2. The piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gland (2) includes a cover body (21) and a first buckle strip (22). The first buckle strip (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper part of the cover body (21).
3. The piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 1, wherein: The rod body (3) includes a socket (31) and a second buckle strip (32). A connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the socket (31). The second buckle strip (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the socket (31).
4. A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (4) includes a seat body (41). A spring piece (42) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body (41). A first buckle block (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring piece (42). The first buckle block (43) is in matching buckle connection with the upper part of the housing (11).
5. The piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bolt (5) includes a plug bolt (51). One end of the plug bolt (51) is fixedly connected to a bolt body (52). The bolt body (52) is threadedly installed inside the housing (11).
6. A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The leather cover (6) includes a cover body (61). A first plug block (62) is fixedly connected to the side part of the cover body (61). The first plug block (62) is inserted into the bolt body (52). The cover body (61) is embedded in the housing (11).
7. A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil box (7) includes a box body (71). An annular groove (73) is opened at the upper part of the box body (71). The plug bolt (51) is inserted into the annular groove (73). An oil hole (72) is opened at the side part of the box body (71). The annular leather piece (10) is sleeved outside the oil hole (72). The lower end of the housing (11) presses on the annular leather piece (10).
8. The piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 7, wherein: The second gland (8) includes a second buckle block (81). A spring plate (82) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second buckle block (81). A baffle (83) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring plate (82). The baffle (83) presses on the lower end of the second sealing ring. A hexagonal groove (84) is opened at the lower end of the baffle (83). The second buckle block (81) is buckled inside the box body (71).
9. A piston rod component applicable to a gas compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collar (9) includes a first half-ring (91) and a second half-ring (92). A third buckle block (93) is fixedly connected to the first half-ring (91). The third buckle block (93) is inserted and matched with the second half-ring (92). The first half-ring (91) and the second half-ring (92) are clamped between the first gland (2) and the rod body (3). The second buckle strip (32) is clamped at the lower ends of the first half-ring (91) and the second half-ring (92). A second insertion block (94) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second half-ring (92). The second insertion block (94) is inserted and matched with the first half-ring (91).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
piston with sealing device, in particular for pumps.
CH181326A
Novel anti-loose piston rod and hydraulic oil cylinder with same
CN213598311U
Automotive gas compressor piston assembly capable of returning oil
CN216407094U
Plunger rod with wear-resistant layer
CN216477811U
Connecting rod of internal-combustion engine
JP1994042525A