Online management system for repairing secondary pollution of soil pollution and working method
By designing an online supervision system for secondary pollution repair in soil pollution, real-time monitoring and management of secondary pollution in soil pollution repair process, the problem of high secondary pollution risks in soil pollution repair projects has been solved, timely early warning and treatment of secondary pollution has been achieved, and soil pollution risk control and control of control and restoration projects have been strengthened.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411779696.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
There are many risks of secondary pollution in soil restoration projects, and problems are lagging behind when found in existing post-event and regular testing methods, making it difficult to effectively supervise and manage.
An online supervision system for secondary pollution restoration of soil pollution was designed, including a pollution discharge online monitoring module, an electrical signal monitoring module for pollution prevention and control equipment, a positioning monitoring module for contaminated soil transport vehicles and a video online monitoring module to realize real-time monitoring and management of secondary pollution during soil pollution restoration.
Through real-time monitoring and management, the system can identify and capture characteristic pollutants, automatically control the spray system, monitor vehicle transportation, and monitor abnormal situations through video monitoring to achieve timely early warning and treatment of secondary pollution, and strengthen soil pollution risk control and control of control and repair projects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119831133A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection detection management, and in particular provides an online management system and working method for secondary pollution of soil pollution remediation. Background Art
[0002] As the urbanization process accelerates, residents' pursuit of quality of life continues to improve. Faced with the problems of overcapacity and tight urban living land, urban development strategies are undergoing a transformation, that is, from "de-industrialization" and "re-urbanization" dominated by heavy industry to "de-industrialization" and "re-urbanization" with a focus on the service industry. In this transformation process, a large amount of original industrial land has been idle and become industrial brownfields. How to effectively renew these industrial heritages is not only related to the improvement of the city's appearance, but also an important way to promote social prosperity.
[0003] Roof insulation renovation plays a pivotal role in improving the indoor thermal environment of old factories. The original roof of this project had no insulation measures. By adding 85mm thick polystyrene boards as thermal insulation materials on the roof layer, and setting a waterproof coating layer under the insulation layer, and laying modified asphalt waterproof membranes with waterproof protective layers on the insulation layer to form an inverted roof, condensation water is avoided in the insulation layer due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside, so that the insulation layer is protected and the service life of the roof is extended. This method retains the original appearance of the ceiling inside the factory to a great extent.
[0004] In view of the high risk of secondary pollution in soil remediation projects and the delay in discovering problems through post-event and regular testing, a digital online supervision system is established to standardize the construction and management of online monitoring systems for pollution emissions from on-site construction, online monitoring systems for electrical signals of pollution control equipment, positioning monitoring systems for vehicles transporting contaminated soil, and video monitoring systems, so as to strengthen the risk management of soil pollution in construction land and the prevention and control of secondary pollution in remediation projects. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides an online monitoring system for secondary pollution in soil pollution remediation, which includes an online monitoring module for pollution emission, an electrical signal monitoring module for pollution prevention and control equipment, a positioning monitoring module for polluted soil transport vehicles, and an online video monitoring module. Through the integration of these modules, real-time monitoring and management of secondary pollution in the process of soil pollution remediation is achieved.
[0006] The present invention provides an online monitoring system for secondary pollution of soil pollution remediation, comprising: The online monitoring module for pollution emissions is used to monitor the pollution emissions of dust, noise, wastewater and smoke outside the red line of the restoration project. The online monitoring module for pollution emissions is equipped with a detailed map of the internal area with a scale of 1:1, and the coordinates within the area are marked in detail. The online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is realized by real-time monitoring of electrical signals of pollution control monitoring equipment. It is used to access the existing spraying system, vehicle transport washing system, thermal desorption system, leaching system, greenhouse negative pressure system, wastewater treatment system, weighbridge, fog cannon input or output operating status PLC automatic control to achieve functional coordination through communication electrical signals; The contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning and monitoring module is used to locate the contaminated soil transport vehicle in real time and monitor the vehicle's running track and transport volume; The video online monitoring module uses a high-definition camera with wireless or wired transmission for video monitoring to record, mark and capture abnormal images of the construction site.
[0007] Preferably, the pollution emission online monitoring module includes a comprehensive environmental detection integrated module arranged at monitoring points in the east, south, west and north directions of the detection target. The comprehensive environmental detection integrated module is a collection of integrated environmental detectors or single environmental indicator detection equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module is connected to an online map by a GPS locator or a smart device with a positioning function connected to the vehicle, and marks the real-time trajectory and docking information; the smart device is a smart phone; and also includes a scale bound to the vehicle and recording data.
[0009] Preferably, the pollution emission online monitoring module includes monitoring of the operating condition electrical signals of the equipment, including but not limited to startup, normal operation, abnormal operation and shutdown.
[0010] Preferably, the contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module can display the vehicle's transport route trajectory and soil transport volume in real time.
[0011] Preferably, the video online monitoring module includes a fixed shooting instrument, a CCD high-speed camera with a resolution of not less than 4 million pixels. The CCD high-speed camera is provided with an infrared function and is deployed at external transport outlets, weighbridges, sewage outlets, contaminated soil temporary storage areas, pretreatment areas and construction areas with higher safety risks.
[0012] Preferably, the system also includes a big data computing center or a server or storage device for cloud deployment or local deployment.
[0013] The present invention provides a working method of a soil pollution remediation secondary pollution online monitoring system, comprising the following steps: Use the online pollution emission monitoring module to monitor pollution emissions in real time; Use the pollution control equipment electrical signal monitoring module to monitor the equipment's operating status in real time; Use the contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module to monitor the transport status of the vehicle in real time; Use the video online monitoring module to monitor the construction site.
[0014] A working method of a soil pollution remediation secondary pollution online monitoring system of the present application comprises the following steps: First, draw a map of the internal area of the monitoring target. The online pollution emission monitoring module will issue an early warning alarm when the pollution source exceeds the standard, and mark and send an alarm when it exceeds the set threshold; The video online monitoring module conducts uninterrupted 24-hour video monitoring of the internal area, and connects to the artificial large model to mark abnormalities. After the abnormal image is obtained by the infrared sensor, the large model compares the abnormal image and reports it; When the video online monitoring module and the pollution emission online monitoring module obtain abnormal value information, they report it to the big data center, call the detailed coordinates of the internal area map, and call the abnormal records within a certain period of time within the coordinates; At the same time, the online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is triggered to trace the source and carry out emergency treatment of abnormal types. The online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment manages the system switches in a coordinated manner, and the emergency treatment types are limited to conventional settings; The system that links the online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is called upon to perform safe operations.
[0015] The working method also includes: the big data center matches and links the preset abnormality type with the solution, pushes the solution for one-click execution, and calls the PLC control device of the online monitoring module of the electrical signal of the pollution control equipment to perform emergency operation; If the type of task that occurs is unconventional and involves major production safety, it will be implemented through manual intervention.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: 1) After the system identifies the monitoring points, it enters the characteristic pollutant capture and automatic spray control mode, monitors and intelligently analyzes the flue gas indicators and wastewater indicators generated by the thermal treatment of contaminated soil, and regularly sends data reports to relevant units in the form of text messages to achieve the goal of strengthening the risk control of soil pollution in construction land and the prevention and control of secondary pollution in governance and restoration projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall architecture diagram of the system provided for this application.
[0019] Figure 2 Diagram of the online pollution emission monitoring module provided for this application.
[0020] Figure 3 Diagram of the positioning and monitoring module for contaminated soil transport vehicles provided in this application.
[0021] Figure 4 Diagram of the positioning and monitoring module for contaminated soil transport vehicles provided in this application.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the real-time video monitoring module provided for this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.
[0024] It should be understood that when used in the present specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0025] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0026] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the system architecture is as follows: (1) Functional requirements The system can dynamically integrate and display online emission monitoring data of key pollutants in the on-site construction of remediation projects, real-time monitoring information of electrical signals of pollution control equipment, positioning information of contaminated soil transport vehicles and video images of key areas, and has data recording, archiving and review functions.
[0027] The system has the function of pushing abnormal pollutant emission data, abnormal operation of pollution control equipment and abnormal positioning information of vehicles transporting contaminated soil, and has the function of recording the entire process of abnormal situations from "prompt, review, rectification, problem elimination" and other work items.
[0028] The system can regularly conduct graded assessments of the secondary pollution prevention and control levels of restoration projects based on online monitoring (control) information, and automatically statistically analyze key secondary pollution prevention and control data once a week.
[0029] The system can use the HTTP protocol to obtain real-time atmospheric dust, noise online monitoring data, weighing data, wastewater discharge index data, and GPS data of vehicles transporting contaminated soil; and use the MQTT protocol to obtain electrical signal data such as thermal desorption system, elution system, storage area negative pressure system, flue gas emission system, and fog cannon system.
[0030] Pollution emission online monitoring module (1) Requirements for site deployment Online monitoring points for dust and noise should be set up in the east, south, west and north directions outside the red line of the restoration project, and within 10m of the red line; if there are environmentally sensitive points outside the project boundary that may be affected by the restoration, an additional monitoring point should be set up. There should be no tall buildings, trees or other obstacles around the monitoring points that are not under construction that would impede the circulation of ambient air.
[0031] When the remediation project involves remediation processes that generate wastewater, such as groundwater extraction, chemical leaching remediation, and indirect thermal desorption, online monitoring points should be set up at the discharge outlet of the corresponding wastewater treatment system.
[0032] If the remediation project involves thermal desorption facilities, multiphase extraction, contaminated soil storage greenhouses, etc. that involve waste gas emissions, online detection points should be set up at the corresponding waste gas emission outlets.
[0033] (2) Monitoring indicators The dust and noise monitoring system indicators include total suspended particulate matter (TSP), PM10, noise (LAeq, Lmax, L10, L50, L90), wind speed, wind direction, wind force, humidity, and temperature; this part can be a single indicator detection device or an integrated device.
[0034] The monitoring indicators of flue gas generated by thermal treatment of contaminated soil should at least include particulate matter concentration, flue gas temperature, SO2, and NOx.
[0035] Online wastewater monitoring indicators should at least include CODCr, pH, and treated water volume.
[0036] Characteristic pollutants or other pollutant indicators that can be monitored online as required by the remediation technology plan.
[0037] The electrical signal monitoring module of the pollution control equipment realizes data communication through the MTQQ or 485 protocol, and the overall control is realized through PLC automatic control.
[0038] (1) Requirements for deployment - monitoring content Serial number Electrical signal monitoring points Monitoring content Remark 1 Sprinkler system Equipment operating status (operating time, start and stop time) Require 2 Dust and noise monitoring equipment Equipment operating status (operating time, start and stop time) Require 3 Vehicle transport washing system Flushing system on / off electrical signal Require 4 Thermal Desorption System Flue gas fan operating status; real-time weighing data of feed crawler scale Require 5 Flushing system The operating status of the stirring motor and dosing equipment (operating time, start and stop time) Require 6 Negative pressure system for contaminated soil storage greenhouse Negative pressure (fan) system operation (operating time, start and stop time) Require 7 Wastewater treatment system (including thermal desorption, leaching, foundation pit wastewater, extraction and other wastewater treatment systems Dosing system operation status; wastewater discharge electrical signal Require 8 Weighbridge Number of weighings and weight Require 9 Fog Cannon Equipment on / off electrical signal recommend Connect the input terminal of the switch key of the above equipment or system to the automation system. Contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module Installation of positioning equipment The installation of positioning equipment for vehicles transporting contaminated soil should comply with the requirements of technical specifications such as JT / T 794 and GB / T19056. The monitoring objects should include vehicles transporting contaminated soil externally and internally.
[0039] (2) Functional requirements Real-time positioning of vehicles transporting contaminated soil is carried out, and the positioning information is connected to the digital system. The real-time positioning of outbound vehicles, outbound route trajectories, vehicle parking information, soil transportation volume and other information can be displayed and viewed in the system. When there are abnormal situations on the vehicle's driving route, the system has the function of notifying abnormal matters.
[0040] When a short-distance truck carrying contaminated soil in a contaminated soil site enters a nearby white area, the system should notify the user of the abnormality.
[0041] Video online monitoring module (1) Hardware requirements The resolution of on-site fixed shooting instruments shall not be less than 4 million pixels. The design and installation of the monitoring system may refer to JGJ / T292-2012.
[0042] The photo formats can be .JPG, .TIFF, .BMP, and the video formats can be .AVI, .MPEG, .WMV and other common formats.
[0043] The video device needs to support the national standard GB 28181 protocol.
[0044] Monitoring objects The objects of online video monitoring at the construction site include but are not limited to the contaminated soil export port, the contaminated soil export weighing scale, the entrance and exit locations of the construction site, the sewage discharge port, the contaminated soil excavation area, the contaminated soil temporary storage area, the contaminated soil pretreatment area, the groundwater extraction area, the soil / groundwater temporary storage area, the soil / groundwater remediation construction area, the chemical storage area, the entrance and exit of the hazardous waste warehouse, etc., as well as the installation of online video monitoring facilities in construction areas with higher safety risks. There should be no blind spots in the monitoring areas, and the video information should be able to feedback the key components / key process links of the construction equipment, such as personnel operation, equipment operation, and material entry and exit.
[0045] For polluted land of more than 400 mu, the restoration construction site should be monitored in full view. It is recommended to conduct high-altitude panoramic video recording at a frequency of once a week, and the relevant images can be accessed in the system.
[0046] It also includes the online supervision through the OA approval process, which is not the focus of this application, but for the sake of technical completeness, the following explains the division of responsibilities for office implementation and the division of labor for online supervision: Construction unit Responsible for organizing system construction, updating, and maintenance, and implementing solutions to abnormal problems such as excessive on-site online data, pollution control facilities, and vehicles discovered by regulatory authorities.
[0047] The construction unit should purchase relevant monitoring (control) equipment, debug it, complete the work of connecting signals and data to the system before construction, and submit it to the supervision unit for verification; carry out daily maintenance and calibration of online monitoring equipment during construction. Make offline rectifications and feedback the rectification results for the problems reported by the online supervision system. Regularly report and upload data such as the excavation volume, external soil volume, backfill volume, soil remediation project, temporary soil storage volume, and monitoring data files during construction for each foundation pit; before dismantling the hardware of the online monitoring system, report relevant matters to the system operation and maintenance unit.
[0048] The supervision unit shall verify the online monitoring plan for secondary pollution prepared by the construction unit before construction, conduct on-site verification of the availability and commissioning of relevant hardware, and organize relevant training on online supervision of secondary pollution prevention and control for the construction unit and land user; verify the abnormal information of early warning during the construction process, clarify the requirements for on-site rectification work, review the rectification effect of the construction unit, and upload the rectification process data of abnormal events to the system. Regularly carry out online monitoring hardware operation inspections; regularly upload various construction technical data.
[0049] The effect evaluation unit shall carry out interim data reporting of effect evaluation in accordance with the actual progress of the work. The reported information shall include on-site sampling time, personnel, qualified repaired foundation pits, qualified repaired soil volume, unqualified repaired foundation pits and soil information and work video data, and upload the coordinates of the turning points of the qualified foundation pits.
[0050] In principle, the data analysis system for online assessment should conduct data statistics on secondary pollution prevention and control work once a week.
[0051] The main contents of the statistics include: 1) Overview of the operating hours, processing capacity, abnormal operation and downtime of wastewater treatment facilities, waste gas treatment facilities (fog cannons, organized waste gas collection systems and greenhouse fans) and contaminated soil remediation equipment; 2) Online monitoring results of air and noise in four directions at the boundary of the plot, including average emissions of monitoring indicators and emissions exceeding the standard; 3) Statistics on the situation of short-distance trucks entering the white zone and abnormal transportation data of vehicles transporting contaminated soil out of the area; 4) Dangerous operations and illegal operations discovered by video surveillance; 5) Construction units, supervision units and effect evaluation units use the system according to nodes.
[0052] Abnormal situation handling The system makes judgments based on the real-time data from the monitoring module. Abnormal situations are divided into two categories: warning level and rectification level.
[0053] The warning-level abnormal situation is that under the premise that the online monitoring indicators of wastewater and exhaust gas meet the standards, the relevant pollution prevention and control facilities (such as sprinklers, fog cannons, wastewater dosing systems, etc.) are not turned on. At this time, the system should, in principle, send the status of the non-turned equipment to the project supervision unit and the construction unit once / half a day as a reminder. The main content of the reminder is to check the relevant equipment.
[0054] When an abnormal situation at the rectification level occurs, such as when wastewater or exhaust gas online monitoring indicators exceed emission standards, or when pollution transport vehicles deviate from their routes or delivery is overdue, the system will send a text message notification to the construction unit, supervision unit, and construction unit to inform them of the specific exceeding matters.
[0055] The system notifies and urges the supervision and construction units to verify the problems and carry out corresponding rectification. The specific process is as follows: (1) The basic information of abnormal matters will be sent to the construction unit, supervision unit and construction unit via SMS, and the abnormal matters will be scrolled on the system home page.
[0056] (2) After checking the abnormal items (rectification level) in the system, the supervision unit shall confirm the abnormal information transmission on the system, and shall immediately conduct on-site review of the abnormal situation and record the process in detail. If the abnormal items are not caused by poor construction or on-site management (such as inaccurate online equipment, other factors not related to the project, etc.), contact the system administrator to eliminate the warning items.
[0057] (3) For secondary pollution that is indeed caused by poor construction and on-site management, the supervision unit may, based on the on-site situation, require the construction unit to suspend or stop construction and carry out rectification work, and fill in the rectification requirements and rectification deadline in the system.
[0058] (4) After the relevant matters have been rectified, the construction unit shall submit a rectification verification application to the supervision unit. The supervision unit shall conduct acceptance and upload the relevant process data of the abnormal matter to the system within 48 hours after determining that it is qualified, and confirm in the system that the rectification is in place (the abnormal situation has been eliminated).
[0059] (5) If the rectification of abnormal situation exceeds the deadline, the system should, in principle, automatically send reminder information to relevant personnel once a day and continue to scroll the reminder on the system page.
[0060] To achieve the following functions (1) Coverage of risk factor supervision It covers environmental emission factors and environmental risk links, pollutant emissions, operation of pollution control facilities, transportation of contaminated soil, and standardized remediation construction.
[0061] (2) Construction rectification closed loop Establish a full traceability mechanism of "system early warning, supervision review, on-site rectification, online cancellation, and process records".
[0062] (3) Leaving traces of the online supervision process The construction process shall be archived and the indicators for networking with relevant provincial and municipal management systems shall be clearly defined.
[0063] Other map deployments: Using "BIM+AR" technology, recycled materials unique to industrial relics such as rails, sleepers, steel plates, and I-beams are reborn in the form of positioned paving, retaining the rural characteristics of the collision between industry and nature in the heritage site, and achieving the dual goals of cultural inheritance and renewal and development.
[0064] It also includes establishing a construction process library based on the characteristics of project reinforcement and renovation, conducting simulation experiments through the smart cloud system, and obtaining a set of lean construction process interlacing models suitable for reinforcement and renovation projects.
[0065] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can implement the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments when executing the computer program product.
[0066] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, which can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may at least include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code to the camera / terminal device, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk. In some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media cannot be electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0067] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0068] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0069] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / network equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / network equipment embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0070] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0071] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soil pollution remediation secondary pollution online monitoring system, characterized in that: include: Pollution emission online monitoring module, used to monitor dust, noise, wastewater and flue gas pollution emissions outside the red line of the restoration project; The online monitoring module for pollution emissions is built with a detailed map of the internal area, with a scale of 1:1, and detailed markings of the coordinates within the area; The online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is realized by real-time monitoring of electrical signals of pollution control monitoring equipment. It is used to access the existing spraying system, vehicle transport washing system, thermal desorption system, leaching system, greenhouse negative pressure system, wastewater treatment system, weighbridge, fog cannon input or output operating status PLC automatic control to achieve functional coordination through communication electrical signals; The contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning and monitoring module is used to locate the contaminated soil transport vehicle in real time and monitor the vehicle's running track and transport volume; The video online monitoring module uses a high-definition camera with wireless or wired transmission for video monitoring to record, mark and capture abnormal images of the construction site.
2. According to claim 1, a soil pollution remediation secondary pollution online monitoring system is characterized in that: The pollution emission online monitoring module includes a comprehensive environmental detection integrated module arranged at monitoring points in the east, south, west and north directions of the detection target. The comprehensive environmental detection integrated module is a collection of integrated environmental detectors or single environmental indicator detection equipment.
3. According to claim 1, a soil pollution remediation secondary pollution online monitoring system is characterized in that: The contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module is connected to an online map by a GPS locator or a smart device with a positioning function on the vehicle, and marks the real-time trajectory and docking information; the smart device is a smart phone; and also includes a scale bound to the vehicle and recording data.
4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The pollution emission online monitoring module includes monitoring of the operating condition electrical signals of the equipment, including but not limited to startup, normal operation, abnormal operation and shutdown.
5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module can display the vehicle's transport route trajectory and soil transport volume in real time.
6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The video online monitoring module includes a fixed shooting instrument, a CCD high-speed camera with a resolution of not less than 4 million pixels. The CCD high-speed camera is equipped with an infrared function and is deployed at external exports, weighing scales, sewage outlets, contaminated soil temporary storage areas, pretreatment areas and construction areas with higher safety risks.
7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes big data computing centers or equipped with servers and storage devices for cloud deployment or local deployment.
8. The working method of the online monitoring system for secondary pollution of soil pollution remediation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Use the online pollution emission monitoring module to monitor pollution emissions in real time; Use the pollution control equipment electrical signal monitoring module to monitor the equipment's operating status in real time; Use the contaminated soil transport vehicle positioning monitoring module to monitor the transport status of the vehicle in real time; Use the video online monitoring module to monitor the construction site.
9. The working method of the online monitoring system for secondary pollution of soil pollution remediation according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: First, draw a map of the internal area of the monitoring target. The online pollution emission monitoring module will issue an early warning alarm when the pollution source exceeds the standard, and mark and send an alarm when it exceeds the set threshold; The video online monitoring module conducts uninterrupted 24-hour video monitoring of the internal area, and connects to the artificial large model to mark abnormalities. After the abnormal image is obtained by the infrared sensor, the large model compares the abnormal image and reports it; When the video online monitoring module and the pollution emission online monitoring module obtain abnormal value information, they report it to the big data center, call the detailed coordinates of the internal area map, and call the abnormal records within a certain period of time within the coordinates; At the same time, the online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is triggered to trace the source and carry out emergency treatment of abnormal types. The online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment manages the system switches in a coordinated manner, and the emergency treatment types are limited to conventional settings; The system that links the online monitoring module of electrical signals of pollution control equipment is called upon to perform safe operations.
10. The working method of the online monitoring system for secondary pollution of soil pollution remediation according to claim 8 is characterized in that: Also includes: The big data center matches and links the pre-set abnormality types with solutions, pushes solutions for one-click execution, and calls the PLC control device of the online monitoring module of the electrical signal of the pollution control equipment for emergency operation; If the type of task that occurs is unconventional and involves major production safety, it will be implemented through manual intervention.