Wind-solar collaborative local consumption comprehensive energy complementation system applied to facility agriculture industrial park

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind-solar cooperative local consumption comprehensive energy complementation system applied to a facility agriculture industrial park, and belongs to the field of comprehensive energy system management and optimization, and the system comprises an electric energy module which is used for supplying electric energy to the facility agriculture industrial park; the heat energy module is used for inputting the electric energy generated by the electric energy module into the electric heating equipment and the air source heat pump to obtain heat energy; the wind-solar complementary water lifting irrigation module is used for sucking air through an air filling assembly by utilizing air filling equipment before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary and the water dropper, forming a water-air mixed solution in the irrigation water, conveying the water-air mixed solution to a crop root zone, and meanwhile, carrying out water lifting irrigation based on wind power and solar power generation; according to the design and operation of the system, production, storage, scheduling and utilization of energy are comprehensively considered, it is ensured that the energy requirement of the park can be effectively met, and efficient and green utilization of energy is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of integrated energy system management and optimization, and in particular relates to a wind-solar collaborative on-site integrated energy complementary system applied to a facility agriculture industrial park. Background Art

[0002] At present, how to achieve efficient consumption or storage of wind power and photovoltaic power generation is still a technical challenge: wind power and photovoltaic power generation may not be able to be consumed in time, especially in periods of low load demand or when seasonal fluctuations are large; energy storage devices suffer energy losses during the charging and discharging process, and the storage cycle is usually limited, which cannot fully cope with long-term fluctuations in energy demand, reducing the reliability and economy of the overall system; there are relatively complex interactions between the energy demands of wind and solar power, energy storage systems and agricultural facilities, and the energy management system needs to perform intelligent scheduling between different energy sources to cope with different weather, seasons and agricultural production needs.

[0003] This places high demands on the intelligence, real-time performance, and accuracy of the energy management system. Existing technologies may not be able to fully meet the dynamic needs of the park. How to make different types of equipment work together effectively and recover quickly when the system fails is a challenge facing current technology. Wind and solar power generation systems, energy storage systems, and facility agricultural equipment (such as new energy greenhouses, automated water lifting and irrigation systems, etc.) come from different fields, and the compatibility and integration issues between equipment and systems are more prominent. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wind-solar synergistic on-site consumption comprehensive energy complementary system applied to a facility agriculture industrial park, comprising:

[0005] Electric energy modules, thermal energy modules, wind-solar hybrid water-lifting irrigation modules and energy storage equipment;

[0006] The electric energy module is used to supply electric energy to the facility agriculture industrial park;

[0007] The thermal energy module is used to input the electric energy generated by the electric energy module into an electric heating device or an air source heat pump to obtain thermal energy;

[0008] The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module is used to use the aeration equipment to suck air into the irrigation water before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary tube and the dripper through the aeration component, so that the water-gas mixture is formed in the irrigation water and transported to the crop root zone, and water-lifting irrigation is performed based on wind and solar power generation at the same time;

[0009] Energy storage devices are used to store electrical and thermal energy.

[0010] Preferably, the electric energy module comprises:

[0011] Wind power generation equipment, used to convert wind energy into electrical energy;

[0012] Photovoltaic power generation equipment, used to convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy through photovoltaic power generation;

[0013] Biomass energy equipment, which is used to convert agricultural waste or organic waste in the park into biomass energy after waste collection and treatment, and supply the park with heat or electricity;

[0014] Grid equipment is used as a supplementary energy source to provide stable power supply when renewable energy generation is insufficient.

[0015] Preferably, the calculation formula for the biomass energy equipment to generate electricity and provide heat using biogas as fuel is:

[0016] M Biog =r Biog V Biog

[0017] Where: M Biog Represents the daily production of biogas in the park; r Biog Indicates the biogas production rate of the park; V Biog Indicates the volume of the biogas digester.

[0018] Preferably, in the biomass energy device, the mathematical model of energy conversion is:

[0019] Q t MT =P t MT (1-η EMT -η HL ) / η EMT

[0020] V t GMT =P t MT / η EMT

[0021] Q t MG =V t MG L G η MG / Δt

[0022] Q t HRSG =Q t MT η R η HRSG

[0023] Where: Q tMT , P t MT are the thermal power and electrical power output of the micro gas turbine during period t respectively; η EMT , η HL are the power generation efficiency and heat loss coefficient of the micro gas turbine respectively; V t GMT 、V t MG are the biogas consumption of the micro gas turbine and biogas boiler in period t respectively; Q t MG , Q t HRSG are the thermal power output of the biogas boiler and the waste heat boiler in period t; L G , η MG , Δt are respectively the calorific value of biogas (generally 23MJ / m3), the heating efficiency of biogas boiler and the operating time; η R , η HRSG They are the heat recovery efficiency and heat output efficiency of the waste heat boiler respectively.

[0024] Preferably, the thermal energy module comprises:

[0025] Electric heating equipment, used to convert electrical energy into heat energy, directly releasing heat or circulating heat medium in heating pipes;

[0026] Air source heat pump, used as a heat source for environmental heating in facility agricultural parks;

[0027] Biogas boilers and waste heat boilers are used to generate heat energy for biogas fermentation, and the excess is transported to the heat storage device for storage.

[0028] Preferably, the wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module comprises a tower, a photovoltaic water pump, a fertilizer tank, a water reservoir and an aeration assembly; the tower is connected to the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment; the power output ends of the wind power generation equipment and the photovoltaic power generation equipment are connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable;

[0029] The power output outlets of wind power generation equipment and photovoltaic power generation equipment are electrically connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable. One end of the photovoltaic water pump outlet is connected to the first water supply pipe; the first water supply pipe is connected to a water reservoir, and the water reservoir is connected to a fertilizer tank; the water reservoir is also connected to a second water supply pipe; an automatic control component is arranged on the side of the second water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to a gas filling component, and the gas filling component is connected to the drip irrigation belt of the facility agriculture industrial park.

[0030] Preferably, it also includes electric refrigeration equipment, and the electric heating / cooling equipment is used for temperature regulation, auxiliary heating, frost and freeze protection, and constant temperature control in the facility agriculture industrial park;

[0031] The electric heating and electric cooling conversion mathematical models of the electric heating equipment and the electric cooling equipment are:

[0032] Q t EH / EC =η COP EH / EC ·P t EH / EC ;

[0033] Where: Q t EH / EC is the heating / cooling power of the electric heating / cooling equipment in time period t; η COP EH / EC P is the heating / cooling coefficient of the electric heating / cooling equipment; t EH / EC is the power consumption of the electric heating / cooling equipment during period t.

[0034] Preferably, the mathematical model of the air source heat pump assisting the solar collector in heating is:

[0035] Q t Air =μ Air P t Air ;

[0036] Where: Q t Air , P t Air are the heat release power and power consumption of the air source heat pump in period t respectively; μ Air is the equipment heat transfer coefficient.

[0037] Preferably, the energy storage device comprises:

[0038] A battery pack, used for storing electric energy of the wind power generation equipment, the photovoltaic power generation equipment and the biomass energy equipment and supplying power to a load;

[0039] Heat storage tanks are used to store excess heat generated by biogas boilers and waste heat boilers.

[0040] Preferably, the mathematical model of the energy storage device is:

[0041] W t H =W t－1 H (1-μ Hloss )+(Q t ch ρ ch TST -Q t dis / ρ dis TST)ΔtS t Bat =S t－1 Bat (1-μ Bloss )+(P t ch ρ

[0042] ch Bat -P t dis / ρ dis Bat )Δt;

[0043] Where: W t H , S t Bat are the heat storage and power storage of the heat storage device and the battery pack in time period t respectively; μ Hloss is the heat dissipation coefficient of the heat storage device; μ Bloss is the self-discharge rate of the battery pack; Q t ch , Q t dis are the heat storage and heat release powers of the heat storage device in time period t; P t ch , P t dis are the charging and discharging power of the battery pack in time period t respectively; ρ ch TST , dis TST are the heat storage and heat release efficiencies of the heat storage device respectively; ρ ch Bat , dis Bat are the charging and discharging efficiencies of the battery pack, respectively.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0045] Wind and solar energy are intermittent and unstable renewable energy sources. The facility agriculture industrial park can ensure the stability of energy supply by using a comprehensive energy complementary system (such as wind and solar complementarity, energy storage system and intelligent scheduling, etc.). By combining wind and solar energy with energy storage equipment (such as battery energy storage), the system can provide continuous power when wind and solar resources are insufficient, ensuring the normal operation of the park facilities.

[0046] Facility agriculture usually requires a lot of energy support (such as lighting, temperature control, irrigation, etc.). By utilizing wind and solar energy resources to achieve local consumption, the park can significantly reduce its dependence on external power grids and reduce electricity procurement costs. Especially when the sun is abundant or the wind is strong, the energy supply can be completely self-sufficient, reducing operating costs.

[0047] The integrated energy complementary system can combine wind and solar energy with the energy storage system, optimize the scheduling and distribution of energy, and improve the efficiency of energy utilization. For example, when there is sufficient solar power generation during the day, the system can store electricity in the battery, and at night or on rainy days, the energy storage system can release electricity to meet the energy needs of the park. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0049] Figure 1 A diagram of a comprehensive energy system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 2 A diagram of a power module system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 3 A system diagram of a thermal energy module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 4 A diagram of a water lifting irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a new energy greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0055] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0056] Embodiment 1

[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a wind-solar coordinated on-site comprehensive energy complementary system for use in facility agriculture industrial parks is provided, including: an electric energy module, a thermal energy module, and a wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module.

[0058] The electric energy module is used to supply electric energy to the facility agriculture industrial park;

[0059] The thermal energy module is used to input the electric energy generated by the electric energy module into an electric heating device or an air source heat pump to obtain thermal energy;

[0060] The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module is used to use the aeration equipment to inhale air before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary tube and the dripper through the aeration component, so that a water-gas mixture is formed in the irrigation water and transported to the root zone of the crop, and water is lifted and irrigated based on wind and solar power generation.

[0061] The power module is the main source of energy supply in the facility agriculture industrial park. The system diagram is as follows: Figure 2 shown.

[0062] a. Wind energy: Wind power generation equipment converts wind energy into electrical energy to meet the power needs of the park. Wind resources are volatile, so they need to be used in combination with other energy resources.

[0063] b. Solar energy: Solar radiation is converted into electrical energy through photovoltaic power generation. This renewable energy source is characterized by diurnal and seasonal fluctuations, especially when the sun is abundant.

[0064] c. Biomass energy: Agricultural waste or organic waste in the park can be converted into biomass energy after waste collection and treatment, and supplied to the park as heat or electricity. The use of biomass energy can reduce waste in the park and realize the recycling of energy.

[0065] d. Conventional electricity: If the renewable energy supply is insufficient and there is volatility, the park can obtain supplementary electricity from the power grid. Grid power is usually used as a supplementary energy source to ensure stable power supply when renewable energy generation is insufficient.

[0066] e.Battery pack:

[0067] Stores electrical energy and can supply power to the load at any time. It stores energy when wind and solar power generation is sufficient and the load cannot be absorbed, and stores energy when electricity prices are low; it supplies energy when wind and solar power output is less than the load demand or when electricity prices are peak.

[0068] One end of the photovoltaic and wind power equipment is connected to a battery pack, and the equipment that generates electricity from biomass energy is connected to the battery pack. One end of the battery pack is connected to the electricity demand equipment of the facility agriculture system. The photovoltaic and wind power equipment transmits the converted electricity to the power-consuming equipment of the facility agriculture system through the battery pack, stores part of the electricity and transmits part of the excess electricity to the national power grid.

[0069] The electric energy output by the power module provides energy for the agricultural industrial park, reducing dependence on external energy. In the case of insufficient electricity, the power grid can supplement electricity to ensure stable power supply.

[0070] The demand for heat in the facility agriculture industrial park is relatively large. The use of heat energy in the comprehensive energy system of the facility agriculture industrial park mainly relies on the synergy of multiple energy forms. The electric energy generated by the electric energy module is input into the electric heating equipment and air source heat pump to obtain heat energy. Figure 3 shown.

[0071] a. Electric heating equipment:

[0072] Convert electrical energy into thermal energy to release heat directly or circulate heat medium in heating pipes to meet heating needs.

[0073] b. Air source heat pump:

[0074] Air source heat pumps do not cause any pollution to the air when working, and have high conversion efficiency and low loss. They can be used as a heat source for environmental heating in facility agricultural parks.

[0075] c. Boiler:

[0076] One end of the biogas fermentation tank is connected to a biogas boiler and a micro gas turbine. The fuel generated by the biogas fermentation tank drives the biogas boiler and the micro gas turbine to operate. The micro gas turbine is connected to the waste heat boiler to generate heat energy through the waste heat boiler. Since the gas production efficiency of biogas fermentation is related to temperature, the ambient temperature alone cannot meet the gas production requirements, so the heat required for biogas fermentation needs to be supplemented by other heat sources. In addition to supplying biogas fermentation with heat energy, the excess heat generated by the biogas boiler and the waste heat boiler is transported to the heat storage device to store excess heat and provide supplementary heat energy for the agricultural industrial park during peak demand periods or when energy production is insufficient.

[0077] In addition, one end of the power module is connected to an electric heating device and an air source heat pump. Part of the heat generated by the equipment is used to meet the heating needs of the facility agriculture park, and the other part is supplied to the biogas fermentation tank. These heating methods, combined with energy storage systems, photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, can ensure the stability of the internal environment of the park with low carbon emissions.

[0078] The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation system involves the energy-saving and water-saving irrigation technology field in the agricultural production process. The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation system includes a tower, a photovoltaic water pump, a fertilizer tank, a reservoir and an aeration component. The tower connects the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment; the power output end of the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment is connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable. The system diagram is as follows Figure 4 shown.

[0079] This embodiment uses an aeration component on the basis of traditional underground drip irrigation. Before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary tube and the dripper, the air is sucked in by the aeration equipment, and a water-gas mixture is formed in the irrigation water and transported to the root zone of the crop, thereby facilitating the soil and crops to absorb fertilizer and water. At the same time, the system makes full use of wind power and solar power generation for water lifting irrigation, realizes the integration of wind power generation and solar power generation, and solves the problems of low automation level, waste of water resources and poor water and fertilizer absorption effect of crops during irrigation in the existing irrigation system.

[0080] The power output outlets of wind power generation equipment and solar power generation equipment are electrically connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable. One end of the photovoltaic water pump outlet is connected to the first water supply pipe; the first water supply pipe is connected to the water reservoir, and the water reservoir is connected to the fertilizer tank; the water reservoir is also connected to the second water supply pipe; an automatic control component is arranged on the side of the second water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to the gas filling component, and the gas filling component is connected to the drip irrigation belt of the facility agriculture industrial park to provide irrigation for agricultural production.

[0081] Also included: electric refrigeration equipment;

[0082] In the facility agriculture industrial park, not only is there a large demand for heat, but cold storage warehouses are also needed to keep agricultural products fresh when storing them.

[0083] The electric energy module supplies power to the battery pack, the battery pack is connected to the electric refrigeration equipment, and the electric refrigeration equipment is connected to the cold storage warehouse to provide a fresh-keeping environment for agricultural products.

[0084] Biogas raw materials;

[0085] Agricultural waste or organic garbage generated during the production and life processes of the facility agriculture industrial park is collected and treated centrally. One end of the centralized waste collection and treatment device is connected to a biogas fermentation tank to provide raw materials for the biogas fermentation tank. One end of the biogas fermentation tank is connected to a biogas boiler and a micro gas turbine. The gas energy generated by the biogas fermentation tank can drive the operation of the biogas boiler and the micro gas turbine. The micro gas turbine is connected to a waste heat boiler to generate heat energy through the waste heat boiler. The heat energy generated by the biogas boiler and the waste heat boiler is supplied to biogas fermentation, and the excess part is transported to the heat storage device to store excess heat and provide supplementary heat energy for the facility agriculture industrial park during peak demand periods or insufficient energy production.

[0086] Raw materials for fertilizer production;

[0087] The biogas slurry and biogas residue produced by the biogas fermentation tank can be processed and applied to farmland as organic fertilizer to meet the nutritional needs of crops. One end of the biogas fermentation tank is connected to the fertilizer tank, which provides fertilizer raw materials for the fertilizer tank, and one end of the water reservoir is connected to the fertilizer tank, which provides fertilizer water for the fertilizer tank. The organic fertilizer produced by the fertilizer tank can be used in agricultural production in the facility agriculture industrial park to maximize the use of renewable energy, reduce energy costs, and promote the green and sustainable development of the park.

[0088] greenhouse;

[0089] The facility agriculture industrial park also has a new energy greenhouse, which belongs to the field of new energy greenhouse technology. The schematic diagram is as follows Figure 5 As shown, it includes a ceiling and a plurality of support columns for supporting the ceiling; the ceiling includes a plurality of ceiling components with triangular cross-sections connected in sequence, and each ceiling component is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel; the support column passes through the ceiling at one end close to the ceiling, and a wind turbine is provided at the place where the support column passes through the ceiling.

[0090] The new energy greenhouse is powered by solar photovoltaic panels, wind turbines and power modules, which improves the problem that the existing photovoltaic greenhouse cannot work normally when there is insufficient light. The solar photovoltaic panels are set on the ceiling, and the wind turbine is set at one end of the support column passing through the ceiling, which saves land resources and improves land utilization.

[0091] As a wind-solar synergy on-site consumption comprehensive energy complementary system, the biogas heat and power cogeneration system in the facility agriculture industrial park uses biogas as fuel for power generation and heating. The calculation formula is:

[0092] M Biog =r Biog V Biog (1)

[0093] Where: M Biog Represents the daily production of biogas in the park; r Biog Indicates the biogas production rate of the park; V Biog Indicates the volume of the biogas digester.

[0094] The mathematical model of the energy conversion equipment of the biogas combined heat and power system is:

[0095] Q t MT =P t MT (1-η EMT -η HL ) / η EMT (2)

[0096] V t GMT =P tMT / η EMT (3)

[0097] Q t MG =V t MG L G η MG / Δt (4)

[0098] Q t HRSG =Q t MT η R η HRSG (5)

[0099] Where: Q t MT , P t MT are the thermal power and electrical power output of the micro gas turbine during period t respectively; η EMT , η HL are the power generation efficiency and heat loss coefficient of the micro gas turbine respectively; V t GMT 、V t MG are the biogas consumption of the micro gas turbine and biogas boiler in period t respectively; Q t MG , Q t HRSG are the thermal power output of the biogas boiler and the waste heat boiler in period t; L G , η MG , Δt are respectively the calorific value of biogas (generally 23MJ / m3), the heating efficiency of biogas boiler and the operating time; η R , η HRSG They are the heat recovery efficiency and heat output efficiency of the waste heat boiler respectively.

[0100] As an electric heating / cooling device for temperature regulation, auxiliary heating, anti-frost and anti-freeze, and constant temperature control in the facility agriculture industrial park in the wind-solar synergy local energy complementary system, the mathematical model of electric heating and electric cooling conversion is:

[0101] Q t EH / EC =η COP EH / EC ·P t EH / EC (6)

[0102] Where: Q t EH / EC is the heating / cooling power of the electric heating / cooling equipment in time period t; η COPEH / EC P is the heating / cooling coefficient of the electric heating / cooling equipment; t EH / EC is the power consumption of the electric heating / cooling equipment during period t.

[0103] As an electric-heat conversion device in the facility agriculture industrial park in the wind-solar synergy local consumption comprehensive energy complementary system, the mathematical model of the air source heat pump that assists the solar collector in heating is:

[0104] Q t Air =μ Air P t Air (7)

[0105] Where: Q t Air , P t Air are the heat release power and power consumption of the air source heat pump in period t respectively; μ Air is the equipment heat transfer coefficient.

[0106] As an energy storage and power storage device in the facility agriculture industrial park in the wind-solar synergy local consumption comprehensive energy complementary system, its mathematical model is:

[0107] W t H =W t－1 H (1-μ Hloss )+(Q t ch ρ ch TST -Q t dis / ρ dis TST )ΔtS t Bat =S t－1 Bat (1-μ Bloss )+(P t ch ρ ch Bat

[0108] -P t dis / ρ dis Bat )Δt(8)

[0109] Where: W t H , S t Batare the heat storage and power storage of the heat storage device and the battery pack in time period t respectively; μ Hloss is the heat dissipation coefficient of the heat storage device; μ Bloss is the self-discharge rate of the battery pack; Q t ch , Q t dis are the heat storage and heat release powers of the heat storage device in time period t; P t ch , P t dis are the charging and discharging power of the battery pack in time period t respectively; ρ ch TST , dis TST are the heat storage and heat release efficiencies of the heat storage device respectively; ρ ch Bat , dis Bat are the charging and discharging efficiencies of the battery pack, respectively.

[0110] This embodiment also provides a wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation system suitable for the facility agriculture industrial park in the wind-solar coordinated on-site comprehensive energy complementary system, involving the field of energy-saving and water-saving irrigation technology in the agricultural production process. The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation system includes a tower, a photovoltaic water pump, a fertilizer tank, a reservoir and an aeration component. The tower connects the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment; the power output end of the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment is connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable.

[0111] This embodiment uses an aeration component on the basis of traditional underground drip irrigation. Before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary tube and the dripper, the air is sucked in by the aeration equipment, and a water-gas mixture is formed in the irrigation water and transported to the root zone of the crop, thereby facilitating the soil and crops to absorb fertilizer and water. At the same time, the system makes full use of wind power and solar power generation for water lifting irrigation, realizes the integration of wind power generation and solar power generation, and solves the problems of low automation level, waste of water resources and poor water and fertilizer absorption effect of crops during irrigation in the existing irrigation system.

[0112] The power output outlets of wind power generation equipment and solar power generation equipment are electrically connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable. One end of the photovoltaic water pump outlet is connected to the first water supply pipe; the first water supply pipe is connected to the water reservoir, and the water reservoir is connected to the fertilizer tank; the water reservoir is also connected to the second water supply pipe; an automatic control component is arranged on the side of the second water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to the gas filling component, and the gas filling component is connected to the drip irrigation belt of the facility agriculture industrial park to provide irrigation for agricultural production.

[0113] The present embodiment provides a new energy greenhouse suitable for a facility agriculture industrial park in a wind-solar coordinated on-site comprehensive energy complementary system, comprising a ceiling and a plurality of support columns for supporting the ceiling; the ceiling comprises a plurality of ceiling components with triangular cross-sections connected in sequence, each ceiling component being provided with a solar photovoltaic panel; the support column passes through the ceiling at one end close to the ceiling, and a wind turbine is provided at the place where the support column passes through the ceiling.

[0114] The new energy greenhouse is powered by solar photovoltaic panels, wind turbines and power modules, which improves the problem that the existing photovoltaic greenhouse cannot work normally when there is insufficient light. The solar photovoltaic panels are set on the ceiling, and the wind turbine is set at one end of the support column passing through the ceiling, which saves land resources and improves land utilization.

[0115] The technical effects of this embodiment are:

[0116] Wind and solar energy are intermittent and unstable renewable energy sources. The facility agriculture industrial park can ensure the stability of energy supply by using a comprehensive energy complementary system (such as wind and solar complementarity, energy storage system and intelligent scheduling, etc.). By combining wind and solar energy with energy storage equipment (such as battery energy storage), the system can provide continuous power when wind and solar resources are insufficient, ensuring the normal operation of the park facilities.

[0117] Facility agriculture usually requires a lot of energy support (such as lighting, temperature control, irrigation, etc.). By utilizing wind and solar energy resources to achieve local consumption, the park can significantly reduce its dependence on external power grids and reduce electricity procurement costs. Especially when the sun is abundant or the wind is strong, the energy supply can be completely self-sufficient, reducing operating costs.

[0118] The integrated energy complementary system can combine wind and solar energy with the energy storage system, optimize the scheduling and distribution of energy, and improve the efficiency of energy utilization. For example, when there is sufficient solar power generation during the day, the system can store electricity in the battery, and at night or on rainy days, the energy storage system can release electricity to meet the energy needs of the park.

[0119] By utilizing renewable energy sources such as wind and solar energy, the facility agriculture industrial park can significantly reduce carbon emissions and promote the development of the park in a green and low-carbon direction. Through technologies such as wind and solar complementarity, energy storage and intelligent control, greenhouse gas emissions can be effectively reduced and sustainable development goals can be achieved.

[0120] Facility agriculture often relies on high energy consumption requirements of greenhouses, irrigation and other facilities. The integrated energy system can meet the energy needs of agricultural production through flexible scheduling and consumption mechanisms. For example, photovoltaic systems can be used for lighting or environmental control in greenhouses, and wind energy can be used to provide power for water pumps. The combination of energy systems and agricultural production improves the self-sufficiency of the park and enhances the energy security of the park.

[0121] The system is usually equipped with an advanced intelligent management system, which can automatically adjust the supply and storage of energy and realize intelligent dispatch by real-time monitoring of the operating status of wind and solar power generation and energy storage systems. The system can dynamically adjust the production and consumption of energy according to factors such as weather changes and power load, and optimize the energy structure of the entire park.

[0122] By implementing a wind-solar hybrid integrated energy system in a facility agriculture park, a new economic growth point can be brought to the local area. In addition to providing stable energy for agricultural production, the construction, operation and maintenance of the system also creates employment opportunities for the local area, promoting rural revitalization and local economic development.

[0123] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wind-solar synergy on-site comprehensive energy complementary system applied to a facility agriculture industrial park, characterized in that: include: Electric energy modules, thermal energy modules, wind-solar hybrid water-lifting irrigation modules and energy storage equipment; The electric energy module is used to supply electric energy to the facility agriculture industrial park; The thermal energy module is used to input the electric energy generated by the electric energy module into an electric heating device or an air source heat pump to obtain thermal energy; The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module is used to use the aeration equipment to suck air into the irrigation water before the irrigation water enters the irrigation capillary tube and the dripper through the aeration component, so that the water-gas mixture is formed in the irrigation water and transported to the crop root zone, and water-lifting irrigation is performed based on wind and solar power generation at the same time; Energy storage devices are used to store electrical and thermal energy.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The electric energy module comprises: Wind power generation equipment, used to convert wind energy into electrical energy; Photovoltaic power generation equipment, used to convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy through photovoltaic power generation; Biomass energy equipment, which is used to convert agricultural waste or organic waste in the park into biomass energy after waste collection and treatment, and supply the park with heat or electricity; Grid equipment is used as a supplementary energy source to provide stable power supply when renewable energy generation is insufficient.

3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that The calculation formula for the biomass energy equipment to generate electricity and provide heat using biogas as fuel is: M Biog =r Biog V Biog Where: M Biog Represents the daily production of biogas in the park; r Biog Indicates the biogas production rate of the park; V Biog Indicates the volume of the biogas digester.

4. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that In the biomass energy device, the mathematical model of energy conversion is: Q t MT =P t MT (1-th EMT -or HL ) / or EMT V t GMT =P t MT / or EMT Q t MG =V t MG 50 G the MG / Δt Q t HRSG =Q t MT or R or HRSG Where: Q t MT , P t MT are the thermal power and electrical power output of the micro gas turbine during period t respectively; η EMT , η HL are the power generation efficiency and heat loss coefficient of the micro gas turbine respectively; V t GMT 、V t MG are the biogas consumption of the micro gas turbine and biogas boiler in period t respectively; Q t MG , Q t HRSG are the thermal power output of the biogas boiler and the waste heat boiler in period t; L G , η MG , Δt are respectively the calorific value of biogas (generally 23MJ / m3), the heating efficiency of the biogas boiler and the operating time; η R , η HRSG They are the heat recovery efficiency and heat output efficiency of the waste heat boiler respectively.

5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The thermal energy module comprises: Electric heating equipment, used to convert electrical energy into heat energy, directly releasing heat or circulating heat medium in heating pipes; Air source heat pump, used as a heat source for environmental heating in facility agricultural parks; Biogas boilers and waste heat boilers are used to generate heat energy for biogas fermentation, and the excess is transported to the heat storage device for storage.

6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The wind-solar complementary water-lifting irrigation module includes a tower, a photovoltaic water pump, a fertilizer tank, a water reservoir and an aeration assembly; the tower is connected to the wind power generation equipment and the solar power generation equipment; the power output ends of the wind power generation equipment and the photovoltaic power generation equipment are connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable; The power output outlets of wind power generation equipment and photovoltaic power generation equipment are electrically connected to the photovoltaic water pump through an inverter controller and a cable. One end of the photovoltaic water pump outlet is connected to the first water supply pipe; the first water supply pipe is connected to a water reservoir, and the water reservoir is connected to a fertilizer tank; the water reservoir is also connected to a second water supply pipe; an automatic control component is arranged on the side of the second water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to a gas filling component, and the gas filling component is connected to the drip irrigation belt of the facility agriculture industrial park.

7. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that It also includes electric refrigeration equipment, which is used for temperature regulation, auxiliary heating, frost and freeze protection, and constant temperature control in facility agricultural industrial parks; The electric heating and electric cooling conversion mathematical models of the electric heating equipment and the electric cooling equipment are: Q t EH / EC =η COP EH / EC ·P t EH / EC ; Where: Q t EH / EC is the heating / cooling power of the electric heating / cooling equipment in time period t; η COP EH / EC P is the heating / cooling coefficient of the electric heating / cooling equipment; t EH / EC is the power consumption of the electric heating / cooling equipment during period t.

8. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The mathematical model of the air source heat pump assisting the solar collector in heating is: Q t Air =μ Air P t Air ; Where: Q t Air , P t Air are the heat release power and power consumption of the air source heat pump in period t respectively; μ Air is the equipment heat transfer coefficient.

9. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The energy storage device comprises: Battery packs are used to store the electric energy of wind power generation equipment, photovoltaic power generation equipment and biomass energy equipment and supply power to loads; Heat storage tanks are used to store excess heat generated by biogas boilers and waste heat boilers.

10. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The mathematical model of the energy storage device is: W t H =W t－1 H (1-m Hloss )+(Q t ch r ch TST -Q t dis / r dis TST )ΔtS t Bat =S t－1 Bat (1-m Bloss )+(P t ch r ch Bat -P t dis / r dis Bat )Δt; Where: W t H , S t Bat are the heat storage and power storage of the heat storage device and the battery pack in time period t respectively; μ Hloss is the heat dissipation coefficient of the heat storage device; μ Bloss is the self-discharge rate of the battery pack; Q t ch , Q t dis are the heat storage and heat release powers of the heat storage device in time period t; P t ch , P t dis are respectively the charging and discharging power of the battery pack in period t; ρ ch TST , dis TST are the heat storage and heat release efficiencies of the heat storage device respectively; ρ ch Bat , dis Bat are the charging and discharging efficiencies of the battery pack, respectively.

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