Rail-mounted intensive seedling raising equipment and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly discloses rail-mounted intensive seedling raising equipment and a rail-mounted intensive seedling raising method, which are used for solving the problem of poor planting in the prior art. Comprising a base, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the base, two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base, a plurality of seedling culture groove sets used for seedling culture are arranged between the two vertical plates, and the seedling culture groove sets are connected with an intensive track set used for driving the seedling culture groove sets to vertically move; the seedling raising groove set comprises a cultivation groove, shaft sleeves are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the cultivation groove, the shaft sleeves are fixedly connected with the cultivation groove through connecting frames, and hanging shafts connected with the driving ends of the intensive rail sets are rotationally arranged in the shaft sleeves. The device is designed according to existing needs, the problem that seedling roots are necrotic due to thorough watering is avoided, the problem that the humidity is high due to water dripping everywhere can also be avoided, redundant water can be recycled through the design of automatic drainage at a positioning point, and the water-saving effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of planting equipment, and in particular to track-type intensive seedling raising equipment and method. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation needs to be carried out at a suitable temperature and humidity, which is conducive to seed germination and seedling growth, can improve the vitality and immunity of seeds, and enhance the ability to resist pests and diseases and adverse environments. Meticulous maintenance during the seedling cultivation process can improve the germination rate of seeds. Most of the existing seedling beds are horizontal, and horizontal seedling beds occupy a large area. The existing patent announcement number CN118765697B discloses a pepper seed seedling rack, in which an intensive longitudinal track is constructed for cultivation. This longitudinal arrangement undoubtedly reduces the planting area and meets the needs of mass production. However, this planting method has a disadvantage. Watering multiple planting areas will produce dripping, causing the entire environment to be humid, and if the bottom of the seedling trough is closed, root necrosis is likely to occur.

[0003] Based on this, a track-type intensive seedling raising device and method are now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a track-type intensive seedling raising device and method, which solves the problem of poor planting in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A track-type intensive seedling raising equipment, comprising a base, a plurality of legs are arranged at the lower end of the base, two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base, a plurality of seedling raising trough groups for raising seedlings are arranged between the two vertical plates, and the plurality of seedling raising trough groups are connected to an intensive track group for driving the vertical movement thereof; The seedling trough group includes a cultivation trough, with shaft sleeves symmetrically provided at both ends of the cultivation trough, the shaft sleeves are connected and fixed to the cultivation trough through a connecting frame, a hanging shaft connected to the driving end of the intensive track group is rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve, a planting partition is horizontally provided inside the cultivation trough, the upper side of the planting partition is a planting cavity, and the lower side is a cache cavity, a plurality of drainage grooves are distributed on the planting partition, a plurality of drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the cache cavity, a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of the drainage hole, a trigger drainage mechanism for drainage is provided in the drainage pipe, and a water collection slide corresponding to the cultivation trough is set above the base.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution: In an optional scheme: the vertical plate is also provided with an irrigation component for irrigating the seedling trough group, the irrigation component includes a watering water pipe, the watering water pipe is located obliquely above the cultivation trough, and a plurality of water spray hole groups are distributed on the surface of the watering water pipe for spraying water toward the planting cavity of the cultivation trough. One end of the watering water pipe passes through the vertical plate and is connected to the liquid supply conduit port, the lower end of the liquid supply conduit is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water suction end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank.

[0007] In an optional scheme: the trigger-type drainage mechanism includes a blocking block for blocking the upper end of the drainage hole, the lower end of the blocking block is connected to the piston rod, the lower end of the piston rod is symmetrically provided with two reset side plates, the upper end of the reset side plate is vertically provided with a reset guide rod, the reset guide rod passes through the guide side block on the outside of the drainage pipe, the reset side plate and the guide side block are connected by a reset spring, the lower end of the piston rod is rotatably provided with a pressure wheel, the center position of the water collection slide is fixedly provided with a pressure block, and the pressure block is an arc-shaped plate.

[0008] In an optional solution: the end of the water collection slide is connected to the return end of the water tank through a return pipe, and a filter plate group for filtering water is provided in the water collection slide close to the water tank.

[0009] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable parts, and the movable part has two movable parts, and the movable part has two movable parts.

[0010] In an optional solution: the concentrated track group includes two first sprockets and two second sprockets, the adjacent first sprockets and second sprockets are connected by a chain transmission, the two synchronous shafts are coaxially connected by a synchronous shaft, and the ends of the synchronous shafts are connected to an intermittent drive mechanism for driving the rotation thereof.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the intermittent drive mechanism includes a Geneva disk fixedly connected to the end of the synchronous shaft, a plurality of arc grooves are distributed on the outer side of the Geneva disk, and a toggle groove is provided between adjacent arc grooves. A drive disk is rotatably provided on the outer side of the support leg, and an eccentric position of the drive disk is provided with a toggle pin for toggling the toggle groove. An arc block is provided at the center position of the outer end of the drive disk, and the arc block matches the arc groove. The outer end of the arc block is connected to the drive shaft, and the arc block is provided with an avoidance notch corresponding to the toggle pin. The outer end of the drive shaft is connected to the output end of the motor group, and the motor group is installed on the base through a motor frame.

[0012] In an optional solution: a unloading assembly is provided on the outside of the base, and the unloading assembly includes an inclined collecting chute, one end of the collecting chute is rotatably connected to the outside of the base through a unloading shaft, and the other end of the collecting chute is provided with a unloading opening, and a collecting vehicle is provided below the unloading opening of the collecting chute, and the collected materials are carried by the collecting vehicle, and the unloading opening of the collecting chute is connected to a shaking unit for driving it to shake up and down.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the shaking unit includes a transmission shaft horizontally arranged above the base, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing frame on the base, a driven pulley is provided at one end of the transmission shaft, and a driving pulley is coaxially provided on the driving shaft, the collecting chute is connected to the driving pulley through a transmission belt, a driving disk is provided at the other end of the transmission shaft, a driving ring groove is provided at the end of the driving disk, a plurality of shaking protrusions are distributed in an array on the inner side of the driving ring groove, a suspension rod is provided at the end of the collecting chute, a shaking shaft extending to the driving ring groove is provided at the upper end of the suspension rod, and the shaking shaft corresponds to the shaking protrusion.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is designed according to existing needs, which not only avoids the problem of necrosis of seedling roots caused by watering, but also avoids the problem of high humidity caused by dripping everywhere. Through the automatic drainage design of the positioning point, the excess water can be recycled, which achieves the effect of water saving.

[0015] 2. The present invention is designed according to existing needs, realizing intensive track-based seedling cultivation, reducing the occupied space, and at the same time constructing an intermittent rotation mode to make the cultivation trough stay in a more stable state, which is also helpful for soil turning and irrigation operations.

[0016] 3. The present invention also constructs a discharging structure to facilitate the collection and treatment of waste seedlings and reduce labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of A.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tank of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the C structure.

[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the D structure.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water collection slide of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure block of the present invention.

[0027] Notes on reference numerals: base 100, upright plate 101, supporting leg 102; Collection vehicle 200, collection slide 201, unloading shaft 202, shaking shaft 203, suspension rod 204, shaking protrusion 205, driving ring groove 206, driving disc 207, transmission shaft 208, transmission belt 209, driven pulley 210; Water tank 300, water pump 301, return pipe 302, liquid supply conduit 303, irrigation water pipe 304, water collection slide 305, pressure block 306; Cultivation tank 400, shaft sleeve 402, connecting frame 401, planting partition 403, buffer chamber 404, water leakage tank 405, drainage hole 406, drainage pipe 407, reset side plate 408, pressing wheel 409, reset spring 410, reset guide rod 411, guide side block 412, blocking block 413; The first sprocket 500, the hanging shaft 501, the second sprocket 502, the synchronous shaft 503, the arc groove 504, the Geneva plate 505, the toggle groove 506, the driving plate 507, the arc block 508, the avoidance gap 509, the toggle pin 511, the driving pulley 512, the driving shaft 513, the motor frame 514, and the motor group 515; Install the crossbeam 600 , the displacement motor 601 , the displacement screw rod 602 , the displacement guide rod 603 , the angle telescopic rod 604 , the displacement base 605 , the vertical rod 606 , the tilling knife group 607 , the tilling knife disc 608 , the tilling motor 609 , and the rotating seat 610 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a track-type intensive seedling raising device, comprising a base 100, a plurality of legs 102 are provided at the lower end of the base 100, two vertical plates 101 are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the base 100, a plurality of seedling raising trough groups for raising seedlings are provided between the two vertical plates 101, and the plurality of seedling raising trough groups are connected to an intensive track group for driving the vertical movement thereof; The seedling raising trough group includes a raising trough 400, at both ends of which shaft sleeves 402 are symmetrically provided, the shaft sleeves 402 are connected and fixed to the raising trough 400 through a connecting frame 401, a hanging shaft 501 connected to the driving end of the intensive track group is rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve 402, a planting partition 403 is horizontally provided inside the raising trough 400, the upper side of the planting partition 403 is a planting cavity, and the lower side is a buffer cavity 404, a plurality of drainage grooves 405 are distributed on the planting partition 403, a plurality of drainage holes 406 are opened at the bottom of the buffer cavity 404, a drainage pipe 407 is provided at the bottom of the drainage hole 406, a trigger-type drainage mechanism for drainage is provided in the drainage pipe 407, a water collection slide 305 corresponding to the raising trough 400 is set above the base 100, so as to receive the excess water discharged from the raising trough 400, so that the drainage can be carried out only when the raising trough 400 moves to the lowest position, which will not cause waste of water resources and can also avoid the problem of excessive humidity in the planting area; The vertical plate 101 is also provided with an irrigation assembly for watering the seedling trough group, and the irrigation assembly includes an irrigation pipe 304, the irrigation pipe 304 is located obliquely above the cultivation trough 400, and a plurality of water spray hole groups for spraying water toward the planting cavity of the cultivation trough 400 are distributed on the surface of the irrigation pipe 304, one end of the irrigation pipe 304 passes through the vertical plate 101 and is connected with the port of the liquid supply conduit 303, the lower end of the liquid supply conduit 303 is connected with the output end of the water pump 301, and the water suction end of the water pump 301 extends to the inside of the water tank 300, so that when the cultivation trough 400 is transferred to the uppermost side, the water in the water tank 300 is pumped out by the water pump 301, and then the water is sent into the irrigation pipe 304 through the liquid supply conduit 303, and then the water is sprayed toward the planting cavity; The base 100 is also provided with a soil turning component for turning over the soil blocks in the planting cavity of the cultivation trough 400, and the soil turning component includes a mounting crossbeam 600, and both ends of the mounting crossbeam 600 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 101, and a displacement base 605 is slidably provided on the mounting crossbeam 600, and the displacement base 605 is slidably set on the displacement guide rod 603, and both ends of the displacement guide rod 603 are connected to the mounting crossbeam 600 through fixed blocks. A displacement screw 602 is also threadedly provided on the displacement base 605, and one end of the displacement screw 602 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat on the mounting crossbeam 600, and the other end of the displacement screw 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the displacement motor 601. Under the drive of the displacement motor 601, the displacement screw 602 and the displacement base 605 rotate relative to each other, and under the action of the thread The displacement base 605 can slide along the displacement guide rod 603, so as to perform soil turning operation on the entire planting cavity. A rotating seat 610 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the displacement base 605. A vertical rod 606 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating seat 610. The upper end of the vertical rod 606 is rotatably connected to the output end of the angle telescopic rod 604. The other end of the angle telescopic rod 604 is rotatably connected to the surface of the displacement base 605. A soil turning motor 609 is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating seat 610. A soil turning knife disc 608 is fixedly provided on the output end of the soil turning motor 609. A plurality of soil turning knife groups 607 are arranged in an array at the lower end of the soil turning knife disc 608. The soil turning knife disc 608 is driven to rotate by the soil turning motor 609, and the soil turning knife disc 608 drives the soil turning knife group 607 to rotate, so that the soil turning knife group 607 breaks the soil. The trigger-type drainage mechanism includes a blocking block 413 for blocking the upper end of the drainage hole 406, the lower end of the blocking block 413 is connected to the piston rod, the lower end of the piston rod is symmetrically provided with two reset side plates 408, the upper end of the reset side plate 408 is vertically provided with a reset guide rod 411, the reset guide rod 411 passes through the guide side block 412 outside the drainage pipe 407, the reset side plate 408 and the guide side block 412 are connected by a reset spring 410, and the lower end of the piston rod is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel 409. A pressure block 306 is fixedly provided at the center of the water slide 305. The pressure block 306 is an arc-shaped plate. When the cultivation tank 400 is transferred to the lowermost side, the pressure block 306 will generate an upward thrust on the pressure wheel 409. Under the action of the thrust, the piston rod drives the blocking block 413 to move upward, so that the blocking block 413 leaves the upper port of the drain pipe 407. At this time, the water cached in the cache chamber 404 will be discharged into the water collection slide 305 along the drain pipe 407, completing the fixed-point drainage and avoiding the problem of water resources dripping randomly. The end of the water collection slide 305 is connected to the return end of the water tank 300 through the return pipe 302. A filter plate group for filtering water is provided in the water collection slide 305 near the water tank 300, so that water resources can be recycled. The intensive track group includes two first sprockets 500 and two second sprockets 502, the adjacent first sprockets 500 and second sprockets 502 are connected by chain transmission, the two synchronous shafts 503 are coaxially connected by the synchronous shaft 503, the ends of the synchronous shafts 503 are connected to an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the rotation thereof, and the second sprockets 502 are intermittently rotated by the intermittent driving mechanism, so that each seedling trough group stays in one position for a period of time for watering operation; The intermittent drive mechanism includes a Geneva disk 505 connected and fixed to the end of the synchronization shaft 503, a plurality of arc grooves 504 are distributed on the outer side of the Geneva disk 505, and a toggle groove 506 is provided between adjacent arc grooves 504. A driving disk 507 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the support leg 102, and a toggle pin 511 for toggling the toggle groove 506 is provided at an eccentric position of the driving disk 507. An arc block 508 is provided at the center position of the outer end of the driving disk 507, and the arc block 508 matches the arc groove 504. The outer end of the arc block 508 is connected to the driving shaft 513, and an avoidance notch 509 corresponding to the toggle pin 511 is provided on the arc block 508. The outer end of the driving shaft 513 is connected to the output end of the motor group 515, and the motor group 515 is installed on the base 100 through the motor frame 514. The driving shaft 513 is driven to rotate by the motor group 515, and the driving shaft 513 drives the active pulley 512 and the driving disk 507 to rotate. When the arc block 508 matches the arc groove 504, the Geneva disk 505 will stay in this state and will not rotate. When the toggle pin 511 contacts the toggle groove 506, the arc block 508 is just separated from the arc groove 504. At this time, the toggle pin 511 matches the toggle groove 506, thereby driving the Geneva disk 505 to rotate, thereby providing power for intermittent rotation; A discharge assembly is provided on the outside of the base 100, and the discharge assembly includes an inclined collection chute 201, one end of the collection chute 201 is rotatably connected to the outside of the base 100 through a discharge shaft 202, and the other end of the collection chute 201 is provided with a discharge opening, and a collection vehicle 200 is provided below the discharge opening of the collection chute 201, and the collected materials are carried by the collection vehicle 200. The discharge opening of the collection chute 201 is connected to a shaking unit for driving the collection chute 201 to shake up and down. Under the action of the shaking unit, the collection chute 201 will bump up and down, so that the collection chute 201 shakes around the discharge shaft 202, so that the materials can slide smoothly into the collection vehicle 200; The shaking unit includes a transmission shaft 208 horizontally arranged above the base 100, and the transmission shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the bearing frame on the base 100. A driven pulley 210 is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 208, and a driving pulley 512 is coaxially provided on the driving shaft 513. The collecting slide 201 is connected to the driving pulley 512 through a transmission belt 209. A driving disk 207 is provided at the other end of the transmission shaft 208, and a driving ring groove 206 is provided at the end of the driving disk 207. A plurality of shaking protrusions 205 are distributed in an array on the inner side of the driving ring groove 206. There is a suspension rod 204, and a shaking shaft 203 extending to the driving ring groove 206 is provided at the upper end of the suspension rod 204. The shaking shaft 203 corresponds to the shaking protrusion 205. The shaking shaft 203 and the suspension rod 204 are rotatably connected. When the driving shaft 513 rotates, the driving pulley 512 drives the driven pulley 210 to rotate through the transmission belt 209, and the driven pulley 210 drives the driving disk 207 to rotate through the transmission shaft 208. The shaking protrusion 205 on the inner side of the driving disk 207 will intermittently generate a driving force on the shaking shaft 203, so that the suspension rod 204 moves back and forth up and down, providing power for shaking: The vertical plate 101 is provided with a camera module for the image information of the uppermost cultivation trough 400. The camera module is electrically connected to the display component on the outside of the base 100 to monitor the soil turning work. The vertical plate 101 is provided with a distance sensor for detecting the displacement height of the cultivation trough 400. When irrigation is turned on, the water pump 301 will start irrigation only when the cultivation trough 400 reaches the highest position.

[0030] Working principle: In actual use, the soil in the planting cavity of the cultivation trough 400 is first turned over by the soil turning component, and then the breeding operation is completed. The entire device is placed in the breeding room, and the entire temperature control depends on the air conditioning system of the room. Then the soil of the device is turned over, and then the cultivation trough 400 is used for seedling cultivation; The second sprocket 502 is intermittently rotated by the intermittent driving mechanism, so that each seedling raising tank group stays at one position for a period of time to perform watering operation; The excess water produced by watering will be retained in the buffer chamber 404, and the excess water here will not be directly discharged. When the cultivation tank 400 moves to the lowermost position, the cultivation tank 400 will just stay above the water collection slide 305 for a period of time, and the pressure wheel 409 will be subjected to the thrust of the pressure block 306. Under the action of the thrust, the piston rod drives the blocking block 413 to move upward, so that the blocking block 413 leaves the upper port of the drain pipe 407. At this time, the water cached in the buffer chamber 404 will be discharged into the water collection slide 305 along the drain pipe 407 to complete the fixed-point drainage and avoid the problem of water resources dripping randomly; the end of the water collection slide 305 is connected to the return water end of the water tank 300 through the return pipe 302, and a filter plate group for filtering water is provided in the water collection slide 305 near the water tank 300, so that water resources can be recycled; When unqualified seedlings are encountered later, they need to be discarded in time. At this time, just throw the waste seedlings into the collecting chute 201. When the driving shaft 513 rotates, the active pulley 512 drives the driven pulley 210 to rotate through the transmission belt 209, and the driven pulley 210 drives the driving disk 207 to rotate through the transmission shaft 208. The shaking protrusion 205 on the inner side of the driving disk 207 will intermittently generate a driving force on the shaking shaft 203, so that the suspension rod 204 moves back and forth up and down, and the collecting chute 201 will also shake up and down, so that the waste seedlings are collected by the collecting vehicle 200.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A track-type intensive seedling raising device, comprising a base (100), a plurality of legs (102) being provided at the lower end of the base (100), two vertical plates (101) being symmetrically provided at the upper end of the base (100), a plurality of seedling raising trough groups for raising seedlings being provided between the two vertical plates (101), and the plurality of seedling raising trough groups being connected to an intensive track group for driving the vertical movement thereof; Features: The seedling raising trough group comprises a raising trough (400), wherein shaft sleeves (402) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the raising trough (400), wherein the shaft sleeves (402) are connected and fixed to the raising trough (400) via a connecting frame (401), wherein a suspension shaft (501) connected to a driving end of an intensive track group is rotatably arranged in the shaft sleeve (402), wherein a planting partition (403) is horizontally arranged inside the raising trough (400), wherein the upper side of the planting partition (403) is a planting cavity, and the lower side is a buffer cavity (404), wherein a plurality of drainage grooves (405) are distributed on the planting partition (403), wherein a plurality of drainage holes (406) are arranged at the bottom of the buffer cavity (404), wherein a drainage pipe (407) for drainage is arranged at the bottom of the drainage hole (406), wherein a trigger-type drainage mechanism for drainage is arranged in the drainage pipe (407), and a water collecting slideway (305) corresponding to the raising trough (400) is arranged above the base (100).

2. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (101) is also provided with an irrigation assembly for irrigating the seedling raising trough group, the irrigation assembly comprising an irrigation water pipe (304), the irrigation water pipe (304) being located obliquely above the raising trough (400), the surface of the irrigation water pipe (304) being provided with a plurality of water spray hole groups for spraying water toward the planting cavity of the raising trough (400), one end of the irrigation water pipe (304) passing through the vertical plate (101) and communicating with a port of a liquid supply conduit (303), the lower end of the liquid supply conduit (303) being communicated with an output end of a water pump (301), and a water suction end of the water pump (301) extending into the interior of the water tank (300).

3. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger-type drainage mechanism comprises a blocking block (413) for blocking the upper end of the drainage hole (406); the lower end of the blocking block (413) is connected to the piston rod; the lower end of the piston rod is symmetrically provided with two reset side plates (408); the upper end of the reset side plate (408) is vertically provided with a reset guide rod (411); the reset guide rod (411) passes through the guide side block (412) outside the drainage pipe (407); the reset side plate (408) and the guide side block (412) are connected via a reset spring (410); a pressure wheel (409) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the piston rod; a pressure block (306) is fixedly provided at the center of the water collecting slideway (305); the pressure block (306) is an arc-shaped plate.

4. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the water collection slide (305) is connected to the water return end of the water tank (300) through a return pipe (302), and a filter plate group for filtering water is provided in the water collection slide (305) close to the water tank (300).

5. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) is also provided with a soil turning component for turning over soil blocks in the planting cavity of the cultivation trough (400), and the soil turning component includes a mounting crossbeam (600), the two ends of the mounting crossbeam (600) are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (101), a displacement base (605) is slidably provided on the mounting crossbeam (600), and the displacement base (605) is slidably set on the displacement guide rod (603), and the two ends of the displacement guide rod (603) are connected to the mounting crossbeam (600) through fixed blocks, and a displacement screw rod (602) is also threadedly provided on the displacement base (605), and one end of the displacement screw rod (602) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat on the mounting crossbeam (600). The other end of the displacement screw rod (602) is connected and fixed to the output end of the displacement motor (601); a rotating seat (610) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the displacement base (605); a vertical rod (606) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating seat (610); the upper end of the vertical rod (606) is rotatably connected to the output end of the angle telescopic rod (604); the other end of the angle telescopic rod (604) is rotatably connected to the surface of the displacement base (605); a soil turning motor (609) is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating seat (610); a soil turning cutter disc (608) is fixedly provided on the output end of the soil turning motor (609); and a plurality of soil turning cutter groups (607) are arranged in an array at the lower end of the soil turning cutter disc (608).

6. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intensive track group comprises two first sprockets (500) and two second sprockets (502); the adjacent first sprockets (500) and second sprockets (502) are connected via a chain transmission; the two synchronous shafts (503) are coaxially connected via a synchronous shaft (503); and the ends of the synchronous shafts (503) are connected to an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the rotation thereof.

7. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intermittent drive mechanism comprises a Geneva disk (505) connected and fixed to the end of the synchronization shaft (503); a plurality of arc grooves (504) are distributed on the outer side of the Geneva disk (505); a toggle groove (506) is provided between adjacent arc grooves (504); a drive disk (507) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the support leg (102); a toggle pin (511) for toggling the toggle groove (506) is provided at an eccentric position of the drive disk (507); and the drive disk (507) An arc block (508) is provided at the center of the outer end, the arc block (508) matches the arc groove (504), the outer end of the arc block (508) is connected to the drive shaft (513), the arc block (508) is provided with an avoidance notch (509) corresponding to the toggle pin (511), the outer end of the drive shaft (513) is connected to the output end of the motor group (515), and the motor group (515) is installed on the base (100) through the motor frame (514).

8. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge assembly is provided on the outside of the base (100), and the discharge assembly comprises an inclined collection slide (201). One end of the collection slide (201) is rotatably connected to the outside of the base (100) via a discharge shaft (202), and the other end of the collection slide (201) is provided with a discharge opening. A collection vehicle (200) is provided below the discharge opening of the collection slide (201), and the collected materials are carried by the collection vehicle (200). The discharge opening of the collection slide (201) is connected to a shaking unit for driving the collection slide (201) to shake up and down.

9. The track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking unit comprises a transmission shaft (208) horizontally arranged above the base (100), the transmission shaft (208) being rotatably connected to a bearing frame on the base (100), a driven pulley (210) being provided at one end of the transmission shaft (208), a driving pulley (512) being coaxially provided on the driving shaft (513), the collecting slideway (201) being transmission-connected to the driving pulley (512) via a transmission belt (209), a driving disk (207) being provided at the other end of the transmission shaft (208), a driving ring groove (206) being provided at the end of the driving disk (207), a plurality of shaking protrusions (205) being distributed in an array on the inner side of the driving ring groove (206), a suspension rod (204) being provided at the end of the collecting slideway (201), a shaking shaft (203) extending to the driving ring groove (206) being provided at the upper end of the suspension rod (204), the shaking shaft (203) corresponding to the shaking protrusion (205).

10. The method for using the track-type intensive seedling raising equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: firstly, the soil block in the planting cavity of the cultivation tank (400) is turned over by the soil turning component, and then the breeding operation is completed; Step 2: The second sprocket (502) is rotated intermittently through the intermittent driving mechanism, so that each seedling trough group stays at one position for a period of time to facilitate irrigation; the excess water generated by irrigation will be retained in the buffer chamber (404), and the excess water here will not be directly discharged. When the cultivation trough (400) moves to the lowermost position, the cultivation trough (400) will just stay above the water collection slide (305) for a period of time, and the pressure wheel (409) will be subjected to the thrust of the pressure block (306). Under the action of the thrust, the piston rod drives the blocking block (413) to move upward, so that the blocking block (413) leaves the upper port of the drain pipe (407). At this time, the water cached in the buffer chamber (404) will be discharged into the water collection slide (305) along the drain pipe (407), completing the fixed-point drainage; Step 3: When unqualified seedlings are encountered later, they need to be discarded in time. At this time, the unqualified seedlings only need to be thrown into the collection chute (201), and the shaking unit works to assist in the discharge.

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