Seedling raising device for grape planting

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising equipment, in particular to a grape planting seedling raising device which comprises an outer protection pot, a supporting foot plate connected to the lower end of the outer protection pot, an inner pot body arranged in the outer protection pot and a shielding mechanism arranged on the supporting foot plate and the outer protection pot. The inner pot body is arranged on the outer protective pot, the communicating mechanism is arranged on the outer protective pot and the inner pot body, the soil loosening part is arranged on the inner pot body, the soil loosening part is inserted into the inner pot body, and the communicating mechanism can be directly inserted into seedling raising soil in the inner pot body and actively pushes and discharges gas into the seedling raising soil at a certain pressure. Therefore, external air is fed into the seedling culture soil, the mode that only the external air permeates into the seedling culture soil is abandoned, the ventilation effect is effectively improved, meanwhile, the root growth promoting effect is improved, and the seedling culture process is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] Grapes are native to West Asia and were introduced to China during the Western Han Dynasty. They are now distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and other provinces in China. Grapes are a popular fruit that not only tastes delicious but also has rich nutritional value. They can be made into grape juice, raisins and wine. They are widely planted and occupy an important position in agricultural production.

[0003] In actual production and operation, seedling cultivation is an indispensable part of the grape planting process, which is directly related to the survival rate, growth rate and fruit quality of grape plants. Through seedling cultivation, grape seedlings can grow and develop in a relatively ideal state, so that they can better adapt to the environment after transplanting, thereby improving the survival rate; through seedling cultivation, grape seedlings can be observed and screened during the seedling cultivation process, and those seedlings with poor growth, pests and diseases, or poor root development can be eliminated, and strong and high-quality seedlings can be retained for transplanting, thereby ensuring that the planted grapes have a high survival rate and good growth potential; through seedling cultivation, the excellent traits of different varieties can be combined to cultivate new varieties with more market competitiveness and adaptability, meet consumers' diversified needs for grapes, etc.

[0004] The more commonly used seedling cultivation methods include cutting seedling cultivation and grafting seedling cultivation. Among them, cutting seedling cultivation is to insert grape branches with excellent varieties, thick branches, and no diseases and insect pests into the soil as cuttings. When the cuttings grow new roots and leaves, they are transplanted into larger pots or the ground to allow them to grow further. During the seedling raising process, on the one hand, the cuttings as cuttings need sufficient sunlight, which helps promote their growth and development, but on the other hand, in order to prevent damage to the tender roots of the cuttings that have just grown out, they need to be exposed to the sun during the lower temperature periods in the morning and evening in the early stage of seedling raising, and avoid being exposed to the sun during the high temperature period at noon. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid the high temperature period and transfer the cuttings to a place that can be shaded during the high temperature period, which is cumbersome and labor-intensive; at the same time, it is very important to keep the roots of the cuttings ventilated during seedling raising. Good ventilation helps prevent root rot and promote rooting, but in practice, it is generally only based on placing the cuttings in a ventilated environment to allow the outside air to penetrate into the seedling soil. The ventilation effect is poor and the root growth-promoting effect is not very good; in addition, when the cuttings are taken out and transplanted elsewhere after the seedling raising is completed, it is very easy to damage the root system of the cuttings, thereby affecting the subsequent growth and development. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling raising device for grape planting to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a seedling raising device for grape planting, comprising: an outer protective pot, a foot plate connected to the lower end of the outer protective pot, an inner pot body arranged in the outer protective pot, a shielding mechanism arranged on the foot plate and the outer protective pot, a conveying mechanism arranged on the outer protective pot and the inner pot body, and a soil loosening part arranged on the inner pot body, wherein the soil loosening part is inserted into the inner pot body; The bottom of the outer protective basin is through-shaped, and the bottom edge of the outer protective basin is provided with a convex edge; The inner basin body is placed in the outer protective basin, and the bottom of the inner basin body is placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin, wherein: The inner basin is filled with seedling-raising soil; The shielding mechanism is suitable for quickly turning up and fixing in a vertical state to shield the inner basin from above; The delivery mechanism is suitable for actively pushing external air into the inner basin, so that the gas can pass into the soil inside the inner basin; The loose soil part is suitable for high-frequency micro-vibration in the seedling raising soil to force the seedling raising soil to loosen and peel off.

[0007] Further, the shielding mechanism includes two raised plates respectively installed on the two tops of the support plates, two connecting heads respectively rotatably connected to the two raised plates, two rectangular sleeves respectively connected to the two connecting heads, two outer support columns respectively slidably inserted into the two rectangular sleeves, two straight arm curved head pieces respectively installed on the ends of the two outer support columns, a coupling piece installed on the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces, a shielding plate connected to the coupling piece, two curved blocks installed on the outer side wall of the outer protective basin and on the same side as the two raised plates, and two magnetic suction sheets respectively installed on the front sides of the two curved blocks; The shield is located inside the foot plate; One of the two outer support columns is interference fit with the corresponding rectangular sleeve; The two rectangular sleeves are made of iron, wherein: When the two rectangular sleeves are rotated upward to be vertically upward, the two rectangular sleeves can be respectively attached to the two magnetic sheets.

[0008] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a plurality of through holes that are evenly spaced and penetrate the side wall of the outer protective basin, and the plurality of through holes penetrate the side wall of the inner basin body inwardly, a plurality of round tubes that are respectively fitted through the plurality of through holes and inserted into the inner basin body, a retaining groove bar installed on the side wall of the outer protective basin and located below the plurality of through holes, a curved seat plate mounted on the retaining groove bar, a plurality of straight handles that are movably inserted on the curved seat plate, and a plurality of plug bodies that are respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of straight handles; The plurality of plug bodies are respectively aligned with the plurality of round tubes, and the diameter of the plug body matches the inner diameter of the round tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism further comprises a plurality of pointed cone members respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of circular tubes; The rear sections of the plurality of pointed cones are mesh-shaped, and the mesh-shaped parts are connected to the circular tube; The inner wall of the mesh part is covered with a non-woven fabric layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the soil loosening part includes a plurality of skewers inserted into the inner basin from bottom to top, and the plurality of skewers are arranged in a rectangular array, a flat plate body inserted on the lower ends of the plurality of skewers, a vibration motor installed on the bottom surface of the flat plate body, and an oblique handle installed on one end of the flat plate body; The plane plate body is located outside the inner basin body.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of the sticks are respectively inserted into the inner basin body through rubber sleeves; A plurality of the rubber sleeves are installed on the inner basin body, and a plurality of the sticks are installed on the plurality of the rubber sleeves respectively; The parts of a plurality of the sticks passing downward through the rubber sleeve are inserted into the flat plate body.

[0012] Furthermore, the joint member includes a connecting plate and a universal damping ball head; The universal damping ball head is invertedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate; The connecting plate is installed at the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces; The shield is connected to the universal damping ball head.

[0013] Furthermore, a grape seedling raising device also includes a horizontal bar installed in the support plate, a lifting device installed on the horizontal bar, and a force transmission claw rod installed on the bottom surface of the inner basin body; The output end of the lifting device is connected to the middle part of the force transmission claw rod; The inner basin body comprises a lower bottom plate placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin, a rib ring installed on the lower bottom plate, and the rib ring is close to the edge of the lower bottom plate, and a side cover inserted on the rib ring and abutting against the lower bottom plate; The plurality of rubber sleeves and the force transmission claw rods are all arranged on the lower base plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the through-feed mechanism also includes a plurality of closing plugs respectively screwedly mounted on the plurality of through holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The grape seedling raising device can form a shielding layer just above the outer protective pot and the inner pot body through a simple upward turning action through the shielding mechanism, so as to quickly shade the cutting seedlings when they need to avoid the sun, so as to avoid the sun during the high temperature period and prevent the young roots from being damaged. At the same time, the shading height and angle of the shielding mechanism can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the sun from different angles can be fully blocked at different times, thereby ensuring the shading effect; 2. The grape seedling raising device can be directly inserted into the seedling raising soil in the inner pot through the delivery mechanism and actively push the exhaust gas into the seedling raising soil at a certain pressure, so as to send the external air into the seedling raising soil, abandoning the method of relying solely on the penetration of external air into the seedling raising soil, thereby effectively improving the ventilation effect, and at the same time improving the root growth promotion effect, and accelerating the seedling raising process; 3. The grape seedling raising device can actively initiate high-frequency vibration inside the seedling raising soil through the soil loosening part when the cutting seedlings need to be lifted out and transplanted elsewhere, thereby transmitting the vibration force to the seedling raising soil, causing the soil, especially the lumped parts, to loosen up, thereby reducing the degree of soil compaction and effectively reducing the bonding strength between the root system of the cutting seedlings and the soil, ensuring that the cutting seedlings can be lifted out better, protecting the integrity of the root system, and preventing the root system from being damaged and affecting the subsequent growth and development; 4. The grape seedling raising device has carried out targeted treatment in many aspects of seedling raising, effectively improving the existing defects and deficiencies, and reducing the actual labor intensity while better carrying out seedling raising. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A second perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A third perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A fourth perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A fifth perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A sixth perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A seventh perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 3 A magnified image of point A; Fig. 9 The present invention is shown Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B; Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C; Fig.11 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D.

[0018] In the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same structural elements, wherein: 1. Outer protective basin; 2. Support foot plate; 3. Inner basin body; 31. Lower bottom plate; 32. Rib ring; 33. Side cover; 4. Shielding mechanism; 41. Raised plate; 42. Connector; 43. Rectangular sleeve; 44. Outer support column; 45. Straight arm curved head piece; 46. Joint piece; 461. Connecting plate; 462. Universal damping ball head; 47. Shield; 48. Bending block; 49. Magnetic sheet; 5. Through-feeding mechanism; 51. Round tube; 52. Retaining groove strip; 53. Bending seat plate; 54. Straight handle; 55. Plug body; 56. Conical piece; 57. Closing plug; 6. Loose soil part; 61. Stick; 611. Rubber sleeve; 62. Flat plate body; 63. Vibration motor; 64. Oblique handle; 7. Horizontal bar; 8. Lifting device; 9. Force transmission claw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a seedling raising device for grape planting comprises: an outer protective basin 1, a foot plate 2 connected to the lower end of the outer protective basin 1, an inner basin body 3 arranged in the outer protective basin 1, a shielding mechanism 4 arranged on the foot plate 2 and the outer protective basin 1, a conveying mechanism 5 arranged on the outer protective basin 1 and the inner basin body 3, and a soil loosening part 6 arranged on the inner basin body 3, and the soil loosening part 6 is inserted into the inner basin body 3; The bottom of the outer protective basin 1 is through-shaped, and the bottom edge of the outer protective basin 1 is provided with a convex edge; The inner basin body 3 is placed in the outer protective basin 1, and the bottom of the inner basin body 3 is placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin 1, wherein: The inner basin body 3 is filled with seedling raising soil; The shielding mechanism 4 is adapted to be quickly flipped up and fixed in a vertical state so as to shield the inner basin body 3 from above; The delivery mechanism 5 is suitable for actively pushing external air into the inner basin body 3 so that the gas can pass into the soil inside the inner basin body 3; The loose soil part 6 is suitable for high-frequency micro-vibration in the seedling soil to force the seedling soil to loosen and peel off. The grape seedling raising device can form a shielding layer just above the outer protective pot 1 and the inner pot body 3 after a simple flipping action through the shielding mechanism 4, so that the cutting seedlings can be quickly shaded when they need to avoid sunlight, so as to avoid the sunlight during the high temperature period and prevent the young roots from being damaged. At the same time, the shading height and angle of the shielding mechanism 4 can be flexibly and variously adjusted to ensure that the sunlight from different angles can be fully blocked at different time periods, thereby ensuring the shading effect. The through-feeding mechanism 5 can be directly inserted into the seedling soil in the inner pot body 3 and actively push the exhaust gas into the seedling soil at a certain pressure, thereby sending the external air into the seedling soil, abandoning the method of relying solely on the external air. The air penetrates into the seedling soil, thereby effectively improving the ventilation effect, while improving the growth-promoting effect on the roots and accelerating the seedling process. When the cuttings seedlings need to be dug out and transplanted elsewhere, the loosening part 6 can actively initiate high-frequency vibrations inside the seedling soil, thereby transmitting the vibration force to the seedling soil, causing the soil, especially the lumped parts, to loosen, thereby reducing the degree of soil compaction and effectively reducing the bonding strength between the roots of the cuttings seedlings and the soil, ensuring that the cuttings seedlings can be better dug out and protecting the integrity of the root system to prevent damage to the root system and affect subsequent growth and development. The grape planting seedling raising device has carried out targeted treatment in multiple aspects of seedling raising, effectively improving existing defects and deficiencies, and reducing the actual labor intensity while better carrying out seedling raising.

[0021] Optionally, the shielding mechanism 4 includes two raised plates 41 respectively installed on the two tops of the support plate 2, two connecting heads 42 respectively rotatably connected to the two raised plates 41, two rectangular sleeves 43 respectively connected to the two connecting heads 42, two outer support columns 44 respectively slidably inserted into the two rectangular sleeves 43, two straight arm curved head pieces 45 respectively installed on the ends of the two outer support columns 44, a joint piece 46 installed on the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces 45, a shielding plate 47 connected to the joint piece 46, two bent blocks 48 installed on the outer side wall of the outer protective basin 1 and on the same side as the two raised plates 41, and two magnetic suction sheets 49 respectively installed on the front sides of the two bent blocks 48; The shielding plate 47 is located inside the foot plate 2; One of the two outer support columns 44 is interference fit with the corresponding rectangular sleeve 43; The two rectangular sleeves 43 are made of iron, wherein: When the two rectangular sleeves 43 are rotated upward to be vertically facing upward, the two rectangular sleeves 43 can be respectively attached to the two magnetic sheets 49. Under normal circumstances, the two rectangular sleeves 43 and the two outer support columns 44 are in a vertically drooping state, and the shield 47 is hidden in the support foot plate 2. When it is necessary to shade the cuttings, the two rectangular sleeves 43 are rotated upward to a vertically facing upward state, so that the two rectangular sleeves 43 are respectively attached to the two magnetic sheets 49, and the two iron rectangular sleeves 43 are sucked by the two magnetic sheets 49, and the shield 47 is fixed in the current position, so that the shield 47 is used to cover the cuttings below, and the cuttings are quickly shaded to avoid the sunlight during the high temperature period and prevent the tender roots from being damaged. At the same time, there is no need to transfer the cuttings every time the high temperature period comes. To a place where shade can be provided, labor intensity is effectively reduced; one of the two outer support columns 44 is an interference fit with the corresponding rectangular sleeve 43, and there is a certain friction between the two. In the absence of external force, the outer support column 44 is fixed in the rectangular sleeve 43, and the outer support column 44 on the other side is normally slid into the rectangular sleeve 43. The outer support column 44 on one side of the interference fit can be pulled up and down forcefully to drive the outer support column 44 on the other side to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the shielding plate 47 and the two straight arm curved head pieces 45 as a whole, thereby ensuring that the height of the shielding plate 47 can be randomly adjusted according to the sunlight exposure conditions to ensure the shading effect and prevent sunlight from irradiating the cuttings. At the same time, the shading height can be increased as the cuttings grow to ensure that it adapts to the height changes of the cuttings.

[0022] Optionally, the delivery mechanism 5 includes a plurality of through holes equidistantly penetrated through the side wall of the outer protective basin 1, and the plurality of through holes penetrate the side wall of the inner basin body 3 inwardly, a plurality of round tubes 51 respectively fitted through the plurality of through holes and inserted into the inner basin body 3, a retaining groove 52 installed on the side wall of the outer protective basin 1 and located below the plurality of through holes, a curved seat plate 53 mounted on the retaining groove 52, a plurality of straight handles 54 movably inserted on the curved seat plate 53, and a plurality of plugs 55 respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of straight handles 54; The plug bodies 55 are aligned with the circular tubes 51 respectively, and the diameter of the plug bodies 55 is consistent with the inner diameter of the circular tubes 51. After the cultivation of the cuttings is completed, the circular tubes 51 are inserted into the seedling soil in the inner basin body 3 through the through holes respectively, and then the curved seat plate 53 is installed on the retaining groove 52 to complete the assembly, and then the straight handles 54 are pushed continuously for a period of time at irregular intervals, so that the straight handles 54 push the plug bodies 55 to be inserted and pulled in the circular tubes 51 respectively, thereby pushing the external air into the circular tubes 51 and relying on continuous pushing to force the air to come out from the ends of the circular tubes 51 and then drill into the seedling soil, and then actively ventilate the interior of the seedling soil, abandoning the method of relying solely on the penetration of external air into the seedling soil, effectively improving the ventilation effect, and improving the growth-promoting effect on the roots of the cuttings, so that the roots develop faster and better, providing a better growth and development environment for the roots of the cuttings, and improving the overall seedling quality.

[0023] Optionally, the delivery mechanism 5 further includes a plurality of pointed cone members 56 respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of circular tubes 51; The rear sections of the plurality of pointed cone members 56 are mesh-shaped, and the mesh-shaped portions are connected to the circular tube 51; The inner wall of the mesh part is covered with a non-woven fabric layer, and a number of pointed cone parts 56 are used to make the front ends of the several circular tubes 51 sharp, so that the several circular tubes 51 can be more easily inserted into the seedling soil in the inner basin body 3 through the several through holes; at the same time, the mesh part of the pointed cone part 56 and the non-woven fabric layer laid inside it enable the introduced air to better penetrate and diffuse into the seedling soil, so as to further improve the ventilation effect and prevent the front ends of the several circular tubes 51 from being blocked by the soil during the insertion process, resulting in the inability of the gas to fully diffuse into the soil; the non-woven fabric layer prevents the soil from penetrating into the pointed cone part 56 while maintaining good air permeability.

[0024] Optionally, the soil loosening part 6 includes a plurality of sticks 61 inserted into the inner basin body 3 from bottom to top, and the plurality of sticks 61 are arranged in a rectangular array, a plane plate body 62 inserted on the lower ends of the plurality of sticks 61, a vibration motor 63 installed on the bottom surface of the plane plate body 62, and an oblique handle 64 installed on one end of the plane plate body 62; The flat plate 62 is located outside the inner pot body 3. When the cutting seedlings need to be removed and transplanted elsewhere, the flat plate 62 is inserted into the plurality of sticks 61 by holding the oblique handle 64 and the vibration motor 63 is started to start and generate an exciting force, so that the plurality of sticks 61 synchronously vibrate at high frequency and transmit the vibration force to the entire seedling soil, thereby loosening the seedling soil, especially the lumped parts, reducing the degree of soil compaction and effectively reducing the bonding strength between the roots of the cutting seedlings and the soil, ensuring that the cutting seedlings can be better removed to prevent the roots from being too tightly bonded to the soil and being pulled apart when removed, protecting the integrity of the root system, and preventing the roots from being damaged and affecting the subsequent growth and development; the insertion height of the plurality of sticks 61 and the opening height of the plurality of through holes need to be set according to the general growth conditions of the roots of the cutting seedlings, so that the positions of the plurality of sticks 61 and the plurality of round tubes 51 are in suitable places to prevent obstruction and influence on the normal growth and development of the root system.

[0025] Optionally, a plurality of the sticks 61 are respectively inserted into the inner basin body 3 through the rubber sleeves 611; A plurality of the rubber sleeves 611 are installed on the inner basin body 3, and a plurality of the sticks 61 are installed on the plurality of the rubber sleeves 611 respectively; The parts of the plurality of sticks 61 that pass downward through the rubber sleeve 611 are inserted into the flat plate body 62, so that the plurality of sticks 61 can be twisted freely in the front, back, left and right directions with the support of the plurality of rubber sleeves 61. Therefore, when using the soil loosening part 6, the inclined handle 64 can be held to twist the flat plate body 62 irregularly to make the plurality of sticks 61 synchronously pick and twist inside the soil, thereby loosening the soil, especially the lumped parts, and further improving the effect of loosening the soil; at the same time, the rubber sleeve 611 blocks the vibration force, so that the vibration force is directly transmitted to the soil, reducing the influence of the vibration force on the inner basin body 3, thereby preventing other components from being driven to have excessively serious resonance.

[0026] Optionally, the coupling member 46 includes a coupling plate 461 and a universal damping ball head 462; The universal damping ball head 462 is invertedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 461; The connecting plate 461 is installed at the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces 45; The baffle 47 is connected to the universal damping ball head 462. With the support of the universal damping ball head 462, the baffle 47 can be twisted at will to adjust the angle of the baffle 47, thereby ensuring that the angle of the baffle 47 can be adjusted accordingly according to the sunlight exposure conditions at different time periods, ensuring that the sunlight is fully blocked, and further ensuring the shading effect.

[0027] Optionally, a grape seedling raising device further comprises a horizontal bar 7 installed in the foot plate 2, a lifting device 8 installed on the horizontal bar 7, and a force transmission claw rod 9 installed on the bottom surface of the inner basin body 3; The output end of the lifting device 8 is connected to the middle part of the force transmission claw rod 9. The lifting device 8 can be an electric device such as an electric cylinder, an electric push rod, or other manual lifting equipment, which can lift the force transmission claw rod 9 straightly upward; The inner basin body 3 includes a lower bottom plate 31 placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin 1, a rib ring 32 installed on the lower bottom plate 31, and the rib ring 32 is close to the edge of the lower bottom plate 31, and a side cover 33 inserted on the rib ring 32 and abutting against the lower bottom plate 31; Several of the rubber sleeves 611 and the force transmission claw rods 9 are arranged on the lower base plate 31. Before using the soil loosening part 6, the inner basin body 3 is pushed upward as a whole through the lifting device 8 so that most of it extends out from the outer protective basin 1. Then, the side cover 33 is forcefully removed from the rib ring 32 to separate it from the soil before loosening the soil, thereby eliminating the restraining enclosure around the soil, thereby ensuring that the soil can be shaken apart and peeled off more easily, further improving the effect of loosening the soil.

[0028] Optionally, the delivery mechanism 5 also includes a plurality of sealing plugs 57 respectively screwed on the plurality of through holes. When there is no need to ventilate the soil inside, the plurality of through holes are tightly sealed by the plurality of sealing plugs 57 to prevent the soil in the inner basin body 3 and the water for irrigation from leaking out.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for grape planting, characterized in that: include: An outer protective basin (1), a support plate (2) connected to the lower end of the outer protective basin (1), an inner basin body (3) arranged in the outer protective basin (1), a shielding mechanism (4) arranged on the support plate (2) and the outer protective basin (1), a conveying mechanism (5) arranged on the outer protective basin (1) and the inner basin body (3), and a loose soil portion (6) arranged on the inner basin body (3), wherein the loose soil portion (6) is inserted into the inner basin body (3); The bottom of the outer protective basin (1) is through-shaped, and the bottom edge of the outer protective basin (1) is provided with a convex edge; The inner basin body (3) is placed snugly inside the outer protective basin (1), and the bottom of the inner basin body (3) is placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin (1), wherein: The inner pot body (3) is filled with seedling cultivation soil; The shielding mechanism (4) is suitable for being quickly flipped up and fixed in a vertical state so as to cover the inner basin body (3) above it; The delivery mechanism (5) is suitable for actively pushing external air into the inner basin body (3) so that the gas can pass into the soil inside the inner basin body (3); The soil loosening part (6) is suitable for high-frequency micro-vibration in the seedling raising soil to force the seedling raising soil to loosen and peel off.

2. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (4) comprises two raised plates (41) respectively mounted on the two tops of the support plate (2), two connecting heads (42) respectively rotatably connected to the two raised plates (41), two rectangular sleeves (43) respectively connected to the two connecting heads (42), two outer support columns (44) respectively slidably inserted into the two rectangular sleeves (43), two straight arm curved head pieces (45) respectively mounted on the ends of the two outer support columns (44), a coupling piece (46) mounted on the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces (45), a shielding plate (47) connected to the coupling piece (46), two curved blocks (48) mounted on the outer side wall of the outer protective basin (1) and respectively on the same side as the two raised plates (41), and two magnetic suction sheets (49) respectively mounted on the front sides of the two curved blocks (48); The shielding plate (47) is located inside the supporting foot plate (2); One of the two outer support columns (44) is in interference fit with the corresponding rectangular sleeve (43); The two rectangular sleeves (43) are made of iron, wherein: When the two rectangular sleeves (43) are rotated upward to be vertically facing upward, the two rectangular sleeves (43) can be respectively attached to the two magnetic attraction sheets (49).

3. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of through holes which are evenly spaced and penetrate the side wall of the outer protective basin (1), and the plurality of through holes penetrate the side wall of the inner basin body (3) inwardly, a plurality of round tubes (51) which respectively fit through the plurality of through holes and are inserted into the inner basin body (3), a retaining groove (52) which is installed on the side wall of the outer protective basin (1) and is located below the plurality of through holes, a curved seat plate (53) which is mounted on the retaining groove (52), a plurality of straight handles (54) which are movably inserted on the curved seat plate (53), and a plurality of plug bodies (55) which are respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of straight handles (54); The plurality of plug bodies (55) are aligned with the plurality of circular tubes (51) respectively, and the diameter of the plug body (55) matches the inner diameter of the circular tube (51).

4. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism (5) further comprises a plurality of pointed cone members (56) respectively connected to the front ends of the plurality of circular tubes (51); The rear sections of the plurality of pointed cone members (56) are mesh-shaped, and the mesh-shaped portions are connected to the circular tube (51); The inner wall of the mesh part is covered with a non-woven fabric layer.

5. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil loosening part (6) comprises a plurality of sticks (61) inserted into the inner basin body (3) from bottom to top, and the plurality of sticks (61) are arranged in a rectangular array, a plane plate body (62) inserted on the lower ends of the plurality of sticks (61), a vibration motor (63) mounted on the bottom surface of the plane plate body (62), and an oblique handle (64) mounted on one end of the plane plate body (62); The flat plate body (62) is located outside the inner basin body (3).

6. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the sticks (61) are respectively inserted into the inner basin body (3) through the rubber sleeves (611); A plurality of the rubber sleeves (611) are mounted on the inner basin body (3), and a plurality of the sticks (61) are respectively mounted on the plurality of the rubber sleeves (611); The parts of the plurality of sticks (61) that pass downwards out of the rubber sleeve (611) are inserted into the flat plate body (62).

7. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The coupling member (46) comprises a coupling plate (461) and a universal damping ball head (462); The universal damping ball head (462) is mounted inverted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (461); The connecting plate (461) is mounted at the ends of the two straight arm curved head pieces (45); The shield plate (47) is connected to the universal damping ball head (462).

8. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A grape seedling raising device further comprises a horizontal bar (7) installed inside the support plate (2), a lifting device (8) installed on the horizontal bar (7), and a force transmission claw rod (9) installed on the bottom surface of the inner basin body (3); The output end of the lifting device (8) is connected to the middle part of the force transmission claw rod (9); The inner basin body (3) comprises a lower base plate (31) placed on the convex edge of the bottom edge of the outer protective basin (1), a rib ring (32) mounted on the lower base plate (31), the rib ring (32) being close to the edge of the lower base plate (31), and a side cover (33) inserted on the rib ring (32) and abutting against the lower base plate (31); The plurality of rubber sleeves (611) and the force transmission claw rods (9) are all arranged on the lower base plate (31).

9. The grape seedling raising device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The through-feed mechanism (5) further comprises a plurality of closing plugs (57) respectively screw-mounted on the plurality of through-holes.

Images