New energy automobile charging pile

By designing the structure of slip plates and telescopic components in the charging pile of new energy vehicles, the wear problem caused by friction between the charging wire and the ground is solved, and the automatic expansion and contraction of the charging wire is realized, extending the service life and improving operational convenience.

CN119840462AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU SHENDIAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 11 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510219437.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The charging cable rubs against the ground during use and storage, resulting in wear and tear, reducing the service life of the charging cable.

Method used

A new energy vehicle charging pile is designed, adopting structures such as cabinet body, wire storage box, slip plate and telescopic components. Through the sliding and telescopic components of the sliding plate, the charging wire can be automatically unfolded and contracted, and avoid friction between the charging wire and the ground.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids friction between the charging cable and the ground, extends the service life of the charging cable, and improves the charging gun's retracting and discharging distance and operation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119840462A_ABST
    Figure CN119840462A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a new energy automobile charging pile, and relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a cabinet body used for power supply, a wire storage box is arranged on the cabinet body, a first-stage plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wire storage box, a second-stage plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the first-stage plate, and a third-stage plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the second-stage plate; a telescopic assembly is arranged on the wire storage box, a charging wire is arranged at the top end of the cabinet body, a guide wheel is rotationally arranged at the end of the three-stage plate, the charging wire penetrates through the wire storage box and is wound on the guide wheel, a charging gun is arranged at the end of the charging wire, and an interface for the charging gun to be inserted and fixed is formed in the cabinet body. A set of clamping rollers are symmetrically and rotationally arranged in the wire storage box, the clamping rollers abut against the charging wire, and a winding and unwinding assembly is arranged on the wire storage box. The charging gun has the effects of reducing the friction phenomenon between the charging wire and the ground when the charging gun is used and prolonging the service life of the charging wire.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, and in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile. Background Art

[0002] At present, the function of charging piles is similar to that of gas pumps in gas stations. They can be fixed on the ground or wall and installed in parking lots or charging stations of public buildings and residential communities. They can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles.

[0003] A group of charging piles are designed in the related technology, and the charging cables connecting the electric guns and the charging piles are placed randomly. When taking and storing the charging guns, the charging cables rub against the ground, causing wear on the charging cables and reducing the service life of the charging cables. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to reduce the friction between the charging cable and the ground when the charging gun is in use and extend the service life of the charging cable, the present application provides a new energy vehicle charging pile.

[0005] The new energy vehicle charging pile provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A new energy vehicle charging pile, comprising a cabinet for power supply, a wire storage box is arranged on the cabinet, a primary plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wire storage box, a secondary plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the primary plate, a tertiary plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the secondary plate, and the length directions of the primary plate, the secondary plate and the tertiary plate are parallel to each other; a telescopic component is arranged on the wire storage box, and the telescopic component is used to drive the secondary plate to slide on the primary plate while the tertiary plate slides on the secondary plate; a charging line is arranged on the top of the cabinet, and a guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the end of the tertiary plate, the charging line passes through the wire storage box and is wound around the guide wheel, a charging gun is arranged at the end of the charging line, and an interface for the charging gun to be inserted and fixed is arranged on the cabinet; a group of clamping rollers are symmetrically rotatably arranged in the wire storage box, the charging line passes through two clamping rollers, and the clamping rollers are against the charging line, and a retractable component is arranged on the wire storage box, and the retractable component is used to drive one of the clamping rollers to rotate when the retractable component is working.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, after the user parks the car next to the cabinet, he uses the control panel on the cabinet to operate, first disengage the charging gun from the interface on the cabinet, and then control the telescopic component to work. The telescopic component drives the secondary board to slide on the primary board while the tertiary board slides on the secondary board, so that the primary board, the secondary board and the tertiary board gradually unfold, driving the guide wheel on the tertiary board to gradually move away from the cabinet. The telescopic component works and the retractable component works at the same time. The retractable component drives the clamping roller to rotate, and the clamping roller uses friction to gradually release the charging line in the line storage box, so that the charging gun can gradually move away from the cabinet under the guide wheel. When the charging gun moves to the position where charging is required, the telescopic component is controlled to stop working; after charging is completed, the telescopic component drives the primary board, the secondary board and the tertiary board to retract, and the retractable component retracts the charging line into the line storage box. During the whole process, the charging line is located on the primary board, the secondary board and the tertiary board, and the charging gun hangs below the guide wheel to avoid damage to the charging line due to friction with the ground, thereby protecting the charging line and extending the service life of the charging line.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a sprocket, a chain, a positioning block and a linkage block. The first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wire storage box, the first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the primary plate, the driving shaft of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, and the secondary plate is threadedly connected to the first screw rod; two sprockets are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the secondary plate, the chain is jointly sleeved and engaged with the two sprockets, the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the primary plate, the positioning block and one side of the chain are fixed to each other, the linkage block is fixedly arranged on the tertiary plate, and the linkage block and the other side of the chain are fixed to each other.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the charging gun is separated from the interface, the first motor is used to drive the first screw rod to rotate, and the secondary plate is guided to slide on the primary plate along its length direction. While the secondary plate slides, since the chain is fixed to the positioning block, the chain is subjected to tension, and the chain will be transmitted on the sprocket, thereby driving the sprocket to rotate. While the chain is transmitting, the linkage block is subjected to force, driving the tertiary plate to slide on the secondary plate along its length direction, so that the second plate can be controlled to slide on the primary plate while the tertiary plate slides on the secondary plate only by the first motor, which effectively expands the retracting and extending distance of the charging gun, and is easy to control and low in cost.

[0009] Preferably, the retractable assembly includes a worm wheel and a worm, the worm is arranged on the first screw and is coaxially arranged, the worm wheel is interconnected with the end wall of one of the clamping rollers, the worm wheel is coaxially arranged with the clamping roller connected to it, and the worm wheel passes through the wire storage box and is meshed with the worm.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate to control the operation of the telescopic component, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm and the worm wheel abut against each other, and drive one of the clamping rollers to rotate. The clamping roller uses friction to drive the charging cable to be retracted and released. In this way, the clamping roller is automatically driven to rotate while controlling the operation of the telescopic component, which facilitates control and saves device costs.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is obliquely arranged in the wire storage box, a counterweight block is sleeved on the guide rod, an abutment wheel is rotatably arranged on the counterweight block, and the abutment wheel abuts against the charging wire.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the charging cable is recovered into the cable storage box, the counterweight block drives the abutment wheel to abut against the charging cable. Due to the large weight of the counterweight block, the counterweight block continues to descend on the guide rod under the action of gravity. The configuration block arranges the charging cable in a "V" shape in the cable storage box, automatically and quickly arranging the recovered charging cable, reducing the phenomenon of disorderly arrangement of the charging cable in the cable storage box, and orderly recovering and storing the charging cable, which is conducive to further extending the service life of the charging cable.

[0013] Preferably, an oil filling hole is provided on the surface of the counterweight block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, lubricating oil can be injected into the space between the configuration block and the guide rod through the oil filling hole, thereby reducing the friction between the configuration block and the guide rod, ensuring that the configuration block can have a good pressing and organizing effect on the charging cable, and facilitating maintenance of the equipment.

[0015] Preferably, the wire storage box is provided with mounting frames, a transverse rod is fixedly provided between the mounting frames, the wire storage box is slidably provided on the transverse rod, and a sliding assembly is provided on the wire storage box, and the sliding assembly is used to drive the wire storage box to slide on the transverse rod.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a second motor and a second screw rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the length direction of the second screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the transverse rod, the wire storage box is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and the drive shaft of the second motor is connected to the second screw rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user parks at the charging pile, he may reverse or drive directly into the parking space. The second motor is used to drive the second screw rod to rotate, and the wire storage box is guided by the transverse rod. The wire storage box can slide horizontally on the transverse rod. The sliding assembly is used to change the position of the wire storage box on the mounting frame. The telescopic assembly can further expand the displacement position of the charging gun, which is convenient for charging different models of cars and improves the applicability of the charging pile.

[0018] Preferably, a bearing is provided at one end of the wire storage box facing the cabinet, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the cabinet, the charging wire passes through the bearing, and the charging wire and the inner ring of the bearing are fixed to each other; a support cylinder is rotatably provided on the side wall of the wire storage box and located above the bearing, the charging wire passes through the support cylinder, and a bending rod is fixedly provided on the top of the cabinet to resist the support cylinder, and the bending rod is high in the middle and low at both ends.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, since the connection between the charging cable and the cabinet is located at the center of the top of the cabinet, when the sliding assembly drives the wire storage box to slide horizontally on the transverse rod, the bearing rotates, so that the charging cable can adapt to different positions on the wire storage box, and at the same time, the bending rod and the support tube are abutted, the bending rod is higher in the middle and lower at both ends, and the support tube slides on the bending rod. When the wire storage box is close to the middle of the cabinet, the support tube rotates and rises, and when the wire storage box is close to both ends of the cabinet, the support tube rotates and descends, so that the charging cable between the cabinet and the wire storage box remains taut, the charging cable is sorted, the charging cable is further protected, and the phenomenon of accidental contact of the charging cable is reduced. At the same time, it is beneficial to appearance and low cost.

[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a cabinet, a line storage box, a primary board, a secondary board, a tertiary board, a telescopic component, a charging line, a guide wheel, a charging gun, an interface, a clamping roller and a retractable component, after the user parks the car next to the cabinet, first disengage the charging gun from the interface on the cabinet, and then control the telescopic component to work. The telescopic component drives the secondary board to slide on the primary board while the tertiary board slides on the secondary board. At the same time, the retractable component drives the clamping roller to rotate. The clamping roller gradually releases the charging line in the line storage box, so that the charging gun can gradually move away from the cabinet under the guide wheel. When the charging gun moves to the position where charging is required, the telescopic component is controlled to stop working. During the whole process, the charging line is located on the primary board, the secondary board and the tertiary board, and the charging gun hangs under the guide wheel to avoid damage to the charging line due to friction with the ground, thereby protecting the charging line and extending the service life of the charging line. 2. By setting a first motor, a first screw rod, a sprocket, a chain, a positioning block and a linkage block, after the charging gun is separated from the interface, the first motor is used to drive the first screw rod to rotate, and the secondary plate is guided to slide on the primary plate along its length direction. When the secondary plate slides, since the chain is fixed to the positioning block, the chain is subjected to tension, and the chain will be transmitted on the sprocket, thereby driving the sprocket to rotate. When the chain is transmitted, the linkage block is subjected to force, driving the tertiary plate to slide on the secondary plate along its length direction, so that only the first motor can be used to control the secondary plate to slide on the primary plate while the tertiary plate slides on the secondary plate, effectively expanding the retracting and releasing distance of the charging gun, and at the same time, the control is convenient and the cost is low; 3. By setting a worm wheel, a worm, a guide rod, a configuration block and an abutment wheel, when the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate to control the operation of the telescopic assembly, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm and the worm wheel abut against each other, and drives one of the clamping rollers to rotate, and the clamping roller uses friction to drive the charging line to be retracted and released, so that the clamping roller is automatically driven to rotate while controlling the operation of the telescopic assembly, and the counterweight block drives the abutment wheel to abut against the charging line. Since the counterweight block is heavy, the counterweight block continuously descends on the guide rod under the action of gravity, and the configuration block arranges the charging line in a "V" shape in the line storage box, automatically and quickly sorts the recovered charging line, reduces the phenomenon of disorderly arrangement of the charging line in the line storage box, and orderly recycles and stores the charging line, which is beneficial to further extend the service life of the charging line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a new energy vehicle charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram for illustrating the wire storage box and its surface structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the wire storage box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. cabinet; 11. wire storage box; 111. bearing; 12. support cylinder; 21. primary plate; 22. secondary plate; 23. tertiary plate; 231. guide wheel; 3. charging line; 31. charging gun; 311. interface; 4. clamping roller; 51. first motor; 52. first screw rod; 53. sprocket; 54. chain; 55. positioning block; 56. linkage block; 61. worm wheel; 62. worm; 7. guide rod; 71. counterweight block; 711. oil filling hole; 72. abutment wheel; 8. mounting frame; 81. transverse rod; 91. second motor; 92. second screw rod; 10. bending rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a new energy vehicle charging pile. Figures 1 to 3, which includes a cabinet 1 for power supply, the cabinet 1 is fixed on the ground, and a wire storage box 11 is arranged on the cabinet 1, and the wire storage box 11 is used to store the charging wire 3. A primary plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wire storage box 11, and the length direction of the primary plate 21 is arranged along the width direction of the cabinet 1, and a secondary plate 22 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the primary plate 21, and a tertiary plate 23 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the secondary plate 22, and the length directions of the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 are parallel to each other. A telescopic component is arranged on the wire storage box 11, and after the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 are slidably expanded, the distance between the end of the tertiary plate 23 and the cabinet 1 will be expanded, and after the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 are slidably contracted, the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 will overlap to reduce the occupied space.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the cabinet 1 is provided with a charging cable 3, and the connection between the charging cable 3 and the cabinet 1 is located in the middle of the top of the cabinet 1. The end of the three-level board 23 is rotatably provided with a guide wheel 231, and the charging cable 3 passes through the wire storage box 11 and is wound around the guide wheel 231. A charging gun 31 is provided at the end of the charging cable 3, and an interface 311 for the charging gun 31 to be inserted and fixed is provided on the cabinet 1. When the charging pile is not in use, the charging gun 31 is inserted into the interface 311.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A group of clamping rollers 4 are symmetrically arranged in the wire storage box 11 for rotation. The surface of the clamping rollers 4 is made of flexible rubber material. The charging line 3 passes through the two clamping rollers 4, and the clamping rollers 4 are against the charging line 3. A retractable assembly is arranged on the wire storage box 11. After the user parks the car next to the cabinet 1, he uses the control panel on the side wall of the cabinet 1 to operate. First, the charging gun 31 and the interface 311 on the cabinet 1 are separated from each other. Then, the user can control the telescopic assembly to work through the mobile phone while holding the charging gun 31 with one hand. The telescopic assembly drives the secondary board 22 to slide on the primary board 21 while the tertiary board 23 slides on the secondary board 22, so that the primary board 21, the secondary board 22 and the tertiary board 23 gradually expand, driving the guide wheel 231 on the tertiary board 23 to gradually move away from the cabinet 1. The telescopic assembly works while the retractable assembly works. The retractable assembly brings The dynamic clamping roller 4 rotates, and the clamping roller 4 uses friction to gradually release the charging line 3 in the line storage box 11, so that the charging gun 31 can gradually move away from the cabinet 1 under the guide wheel 231, and the telescopic component is controlled to stop working when the charging gun 31 moves to the position where charging is required; after charging is completed, the telescopic component drives the primary board 21, the secondary board 22 and the tertiary board 23 to retract, and at the same time, the retractable component retracts the charging line 3 into the line storage box 11. During the whole process, the charging line 3 is located on the primary board 21, the secondary board 22 and the tertiary board 23, and the charging gun 31 is hung below the guide wheel 231 for use, so as to avoid the charging line 3 being damaged by friction with the ground.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The telescopic assembly includes a first motor 51, a first screw rod 52, a sprocket 53, a chain 54, a positioning block 55 and a linkage block 56. The first motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wire storage box 11 by bolts, the first screw rod 52 is rotatably arranged on the primary plate 21, the length direction of the first screw rod 52 is arranged along the length direction of the primary plate 21, the driving shaft of the first motor 51 is connected to the first screw rod 52, and the secondary plate 22 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 52. Two sprocket wheels 53 are symmetrically rotatably arranged at both ends of the secondary plate 22, the chain 54 is jointly sleeved and meshed on the two sprocket wheels 53, the positioning block 55 is fixedly arranged on the primary plate 21 and one end away from the cabinet 1, the positioning block 55 and one side of the chain 54 are fixed to each other, the linkage block 56 is fixedly arranged on the tertiary plate 23 and one end close to the cabinet 1, the linkage block 56 and the other side of the chain 54 are fixed to each other, and the positioning block 55 is located above the linkage block 56. After the charging gun 31 is disconnected from the interface 311, the user controls the first motor 51 to work, and uses the first motor 51 to drive the first screw rod 52 to rotate. The secondary plate 22 is guided and slides on the primary plate 21 along its length direction. While the secondary plate 22 slides, since the chain 54 is fixed to the positioning block 55, the chain 54 is subjected to tension, and the chain 54 will be transmitted on the sprocket 53, thereby driving the sprocket 53 to rotate. While the chain 54 is transmitting, the linkage block 56 is subjected to force, driving the tertiary plate 23 to slide on the secondary plate 22 along its length direction. Therefore, the second plate 22 can be controlled to slide on the primary plate 21 while the tertiary plate 23 slides on the secondary plate 22 only by the first motor 51, which effectively expands the retractable distance of the charging gun 31, makes the control convenient and quick, and effectively utilizes the space.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The retractable assembly includes a worm wheel 61 and a worm 62. The worm 62 is connected to the drive shaft of the first motor 51. The worm 62 is arranged on the surface of the first screw 52 and is coaxially arranged. The worm 62 is coaxially arranged with the first screw 52. The worm wheel 61 is connected to the end wall of one of the clamping rollers 4. The worm wheel 61 is coaxially arranged with the clamping roller 4 connected to it. The worm wheel 61 penetrates the wire storage box 11 and meshes with the worm 62. When the first motor 51 drives the screw to rotate to control the telescopic assembly to work, the first motor 51 drives the worm 62 to rotate, the worm 62 and the worm wheel 61 are against each other, and drive one of the clamping rollers 4 to rotate. The clamping roller 4 uses friction to drive the charging line 3 to retract and release. In this way, the clamping roller 4 is automatically driven to rotate while controlling the telescopic assembly to work, so that synchronous work is achieved and the device cost is saved.

[0032] Reference Figure 4, a guide rod 7 is obliquely arranged in the wire storage box 11, the highest end of the guide rod 7 is close to the clamping roller 4, a counterweight block 71 is sleeved on the guide rod 7, and an oil filling hole 711 is opened on the surface of the counterweight block 71, and the configuration block can slide on the guide rod 7 along the length direction of the guide rod 7. An abutment wheel 72 is rotatably arranged on the counterweight block 71, and the abutment wheel 72 abuts against the charging line 3. When the charging line 3 is recovered into the wire storage box 11, the counterweight block 71 drives the abutment wheel 72 to abut against the charging line 3. Due to the large weight of the counterweight block 71, the counterweight block 71 continuously descends on the guide rod 7 under the action of gravity, and the configuration block arranges the charging line 3 in a "V" shape in the wire storage box 11, automatically and quickly arranges the recovered charging line 3, reduces the phenomenon of the charging line 3 being arranged in a disorderly manner in the wire storage box 11, and orderly recycles and stores the charging line 3, which is conducive to further extending the service life of the charging line 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The wire storage box 11 is provided with a mounting frame 8, a transverse rod 81 is fixedly provided between the mounting frames 8, the length direction of the transverse rod 81 is provided along the length direction of the mounting frame 8, and the wire storage box 11 is slidably provided on the transverse rod 81. The wire storage box 11 is provided with a sliding assembly, which includes a second motor 91 and a second screw rod 92, the second motor 91 is fixedly provided on the mounting frame 8, the second screw rod 92 is rotatably provided on the mounting frame 8, and the length direction of the second screw rod 92 is parallel to the transverse rod 81. The wire storage box 11 is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 92, and the driving shaft of the second motor 91 is connected with the second screw rod 92. When the user parks at the charging pile, he may reverse or drive directly into the parking space. Therefore, the position required for connection with the car charging is not fixed. The second motor 91 is used to drive the second screw rod 92 to rotate, and the wire storage box 11 is guided by the transverse rod 81. The wire storage box 11 can slide horizontally on the transverse rod 81. The sliding assembly is used to change the position of the wire storage box 11 on the mounting frame 8. The telescopic assembly can further expand the displacement position of the charging gun 31, which is convenient for charging different models of cars and improves the applicability of the charging pile.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4A bearing 111 is provided at one end of the wire storage box 11 facing the cabinet 1. The outer ring of the bearing 111 is welded and fixed to the cabinet 1. The charging line 3 passes through the bearing 111. The charging line 3 and the inner ring of the bearing 111 are bonded and fixed to each other. A support cylinder 12 is provided on the side wall of the wire storage box 11 above the bearing 111 and is rotated by a hinge. The support cylinder 12 can be rotated away from the cabinet 1, and the charging line 3 passes through the support cylinder 12. A bending rod 10 is fixedly provided at the top of the cabinet 1 to abut against the lower end of the support cylinder 12. The length direction of the bending rod 10 is arranged along the width direction of the cabinet 1, and the bending rod 10 is arranged to be high in the middle and low at both ends. Since the connection between the charging cable 3 and the cabinet 1 is located at the center of the top of the cabinet 1, when the sliding assembly drives the wire storage box 11 to slide horizontally on the transverse rod 81, the bearing 111 rotates, so that the charging cable 3 can adapt to different positions on the wire storage box 11, and at the same time, the bending rod 10 is against the support tube 12, and the support tube 12 slides on the bending rod 10. When the wire storage box 11 is close to the middle of the cabinet 1, the support tube 12 rotates and rises, and when the wire storage box 11 is close to the two ends of the cabinet 1, the support tube 12 rotates and descends, so that the charging cable 3 between the cabinet 1 and the wire storage box 11 remains in a taut state, the charging cable 3 is sorted, the charging cable 3 is further protected, and the phenomenon of accidental contact of the charging cable 3 is reduced. At the same time, it is beneficial to appearance and low cost.

[0035] The implementation principle of a new energy vehicle charging pile in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: after the user parks the electric car next to the cabinet 1, the user uses the control panel on the side wall of the cabinet 1 to operate, first disengages the charging gun 31 from the interface 311 on the cabinet 1, and uses a mobile phone to scan the code to control the first motor 51 to work. One hand holds the charging gun 31 and the other hand controls the first motor 51 through the mobile phone. The first motor 51 drives the first screw rod 52 to rotate, controls the secondary plate 22 to slide on the primary plate 21, and the chain 54 is subjected to tension. The chain 54 will transmit on the sprocket 53, and then drive the sprocket 53 to rotate. While the chain is transmitting, the linkage block 56 is subjected to force , driving the tertiary plate 23 to slide on the secondary plate 22 along its length direction, so that the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 are gradually unfolded, driving the guide wheel 231 on the tertiary plate 23 to gradually move away from the cabinet 1; at the same time, the first motor 51 drives the worm 62 to abut against the worm wheel 61, and controls one of the clamping rollers 4 to rotate. The clamping roller 4 uses friction to gradually release the charging line 3 in the line storage box 11, so that the charging gun 31 can gradually move away from the cabinet 1 under the guide wheel 231. When the charging gun 31 moves to the position where charging is required, the telescopic assembly is controlled to stop working. At this time, the suspended charging gun 31 is connected to the charging port on the car. After charging is completed, the telescopic component drives the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23 to retract, and at the same time the retractable component retracts the charging cable 3 into the cable storage box 11. During the whole process, the charging cable 3 is located on the primary plate 21, the secondary plate 22 and the tertiary plate 23, and the charging gun 31 is hung under the guide wheel 231 for use, so as to avoid damage to the charging cable 3 caused by friction with the ground, thereby effectively extending the service life of the charging cable 3. At the same time, the device has low implementation cost, convenient and quick control, wide application range, and can adapt to different charging scenarios.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new energy vehicle charging pile, comprising a cabinet (1) for power supply, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a wire storage box (11), a side wall of the wire storage box (11) is fixedly provided with a primary plate (21), a side wall of the primary plate (21) is slidably provided with a secondary plate (22), a side wall of the secondary plate (22) is slidably provided with a tertiary plate (23), and the length directions of the primary plate (21), the secondary plate (22) and the tertiary plate (23) are parallel to each other; a telescopic component is provided on the wire storage box (11), and the telescopic component is used to drive the secondary plate (22) to slide on the primary plate (21) and the tertiary plate (23) to slide on the secondary plate (22) at the same time; a charging line (3) is provided at the top of the cabinet (1), and the tertiary plate (23) is provided at the top of the charging line (3). A guide wheel (231) is rotatably provided at the end of the level plate (23); the charging line (3) passes through the line storage box (11) and is wound around the guide wheel (231); a charging gun (31) is provided at the end of the charging line (3); and an interface (311) for inserting and fixing the charging gun (31) is provided on the cabinet (1); a group of clamping rollers (4) are symmetrically rotatably provided in the line storage box (11); the charging line (3) passes through two clamping rollers (4), and the clamping rollers (4) are in contact with the charging line (3); a retractable assembly is provided on the line storage box (11), and the retractable assembly is used to drive one of the clamping rollers (4) to rotate when the telescopic assembly is working.

2. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a first motor (51), a first screw rod (52), a sprocket (53), a chain (54), a positioning block (55) and a linkage block (56); the first motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wire storage box (11); the first screw rod (52) is rotatably arranged on the primary plate (21); the driving shaft of the first motor (51) and the first screw rod (52) are mutually connected; the secondary plate (22) and the first screw rod (52) are threadedly connected; two sprockets (53) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the secondary plate (22); the chain (54) is jointly sleeved and meshed on the two sprockets (53); the positioning block (55) is fixedly arranged on the primary plate (21); the positioning block (55) and one side of the chain (54) are mutually fixed; the linkage block (56) is fixedly arranged on the tertiary plate (23); the linkage block (56) and the other side of the chain (54) are mutually fixed.

3. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retractable assembly comprises a worm wheel (61) and a worm (62); the worm (62) is arranged on the first screw (52) and is coaxially arranged; the worm wheel (61) is connected to the end wall of one of the clamping rollers (4); the worm wheel (61) is coaxially arranged with the clamping roller (4) connected thereto; the worm wheel (61) passes through the wire storage box (11) and is meshed with the worm (62).

4. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (7) is obliquely arranged in the wire storage box (11), a counterweight block (71) is sleeved on the guide rod (7), an abutment wheel (72) is rotatably arranged on the counterweight block (71), and the abutment wheel (72) abuts against the charging wire (3).

5. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil injection hole (711) is provided on the surface of the counterweight block (71).

6. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire storage box (11) is provided with a mounting frame (8), a transverse rod (81) is fixedly provided between the mounting frames (8), the wire storage box (11) is slidably provided on the transverse rod (81), and a sliding assembly is provided on the wire storage box (11), and the sliding assembly is used to drive the wire storage box (11) to slide on the transverse rod (81).

7. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a second motor (91) and a second screw rod (92); the second motor (91) is fixedly arranged on a mounting frame (8); the second screw rod (92) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (8); the length direction of the second screw rod (92) is parallel to the length direction of the transverse rod (81); the wire storage box (11) and the second screw rod (92) are threadedly connected; and the driving shaft of the second motor (91) and the second screw rod (92) are connected to each other.

8. A new energy vehicle charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bearing (111) is arranged at one end of the wire storage box (11) facing the cabinet (1); the outer ring of the bearing (111) is fixed to the cabinet (1); the charging line (3) passes through the bearing (111); the charging line (3) and the inner ring of the bearing (111) are fixed to each other; a support cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the wire storage box (11) and located above the bearing (111); the charging line (3) passes through the support cylinder (12); a bending rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet (1) and abuts against the support cylinder (12); the bending rod (10) is higher in the middle and lower at both ends.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-stability charging pile for novel electric vehicle based on new energy

    CN112776642A

  • Mobile charging pile with multiple working modes

    CN116160890A

  • Intelligent time-sharing charging pile and use method thereof

    CN116766987A

  • Cable take-up and pay-off equipment for mobile charging equipment

    CN118125237A

  • Charging pile with fire fighting device

    CN118560321A