Transportation device for treatment of glass sand wet regeneration system and transportation method thereof

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of glass sand transportation, and provides a transportation device for treatment of a glass sand wet regeneration system and a transportation method of the transportation device. The receiving reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating air cylinder, a reciprocating strip, a reciprocating plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a collecting piece. The anti-stacking separation assembly comprises a sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a fixing strip, a driving motor, a driving strip, a movable frame, a movable plate and a separation piece. The reciprocating air cylinder pulls the reciprocating strip to ascend firstly, so that the reciprocating plate drives the wet glass sand to ascend; the telescopic end of the reciprocating air cylinder continuously pulls, so that the reciprocating strip gradually inclines from the vertical direction, rotates towards the horizontal direction and continuously moves towards the horizontal direction by a certain distance; in the process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the conveying rear part of the vibrating conveyor body, so that the granularity uniformity of the regenerated glass sand is ensured, and the using effect of the regenerated glass sand is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass sand transportation, and more specifically, to a transportation device and a transportation method for glass sand wet regeneration system. Background Art

[0002] The glass sand wet regeneration system is a process for recycling and reusing glass sand, mainly used in foundry, glass manufacturing and other industries; the system removes impurities, binders and other contaminants on the surface of glass sand through wet treatment, restores its original performance, and thus achieves recycling.

[0003] The specific process flow is: crush the discarded glass sand into small particles; remove impurities and binders on the surface of the sand by water washing; separate sand particles of different particle sizes by hydraulic or mechanical sorting; dehydrate the washed sand particles; reduce the humidity of the sand particles by hot air or natural drying; screen the dried sand particles to ensure that their particle size meets the requirements; and finally store the regenerated glass sand for reuse.

[0004] In this process, the transportation device is one of the key components, responsible for the efficient and continuous transmission of glass sand between various process links; the design and selection of the transportation device directly affects the system's operating efficiency, energy consumption and the regeneration quality of glass sand.

[0005] There will be more moisture on the surface of the glass sand after washing. The high moisture content will cause the moisture to form a water film on the surface of the sand particles, thereby increasing the adhesion between the glass sands, making them easy to gather into clumps and form large blocks, which is not conducive to the uniformity of the particle size of the recycled glass sand. In the prior art, the washed glass sand is generally transported by a vibrating conveyor to prevent the glass sand from accumulating or sticking. However, the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor will still cause the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during the transportation process, causing the glass sand at the back to jump onto the glass sand in front, causing the glass sand to overlap and be squeezed together again to stick, thereby affecting the uniformity of the particle size of the recycled glass sand and reducing the use effect of the recycled glass sand. For this reason, a transportation device and a transportation method for a glass sand wet regeneration system are proposed to improve the existing problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a transport device and a transport method for glass sand wet regeneration system.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a transport device for glass sand wet regeneration system processing, comprising a vibrating conveyor body, a receiving and reciprocating component and an anti-piling separation component; wherein, the vibrating conveyor body, a receiving and reciprocating component is arranged above the vibrating conveyor body, and an anti-piling separation component is arranged at one end of the receiving and reciprocating component; the receiving and reciprocating component comprises a support frame evenly arranged on the top of the vibrating conveyor body, a reciprocating cylinder arranged on one side of the support frame, a reciprocating bar rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder, a reciprocating plate arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar, and a reciprocating plate arranged under the support frame. The first fixed plate is arranged on the side of the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate is arranged on one side of the first fixed plate, and the collecting piece is arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate away from the reciprocating bar; the anti-stacking separation component includes a slide rail symmetrically arranged above the vibrating conveyor body in the axial direction, an electric slider sliding on the slide rail, a fixed bar arranged on the side wall of the electric slider away from the slide rail, a driving motor arranged on one side of the fixed bar, a driving bar arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a movable frame rotatably connected between the driving bars, a movable plate rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame, and a separation piece arranged at one end of the vibrating conveyor body.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the vibration conveyor body includes a frame, shock-absorbing springs evenly arranged on the top of the frame, a trough body arranged between the shock-absorbing springs, and a vibration motor evenly arranged on the outer wall of the trough body; the side of the shock-absorbing spring away from the frame is connected to the outer wall of the trough body.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: an extension bar is also provided on one side of the support frame, and the end of the reciprocating cylinder away from the reciprocating bar is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar; the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are both L-shaped, and a first fixing groove is provided on the side wall of the first fixed plate, and a cavity is provided on the side wall of the second fixed plate close to the first fixed plate, and a second fixing groove is provided on the cavity, and the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are both L-shaped, and a turning groove is also provided at the corner of the second fixing groove, and the second fixing groove and the turning groove are connected.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the reciprocating bar is located in the cavity, a reciprocating pin is provided on the side wall of the reciprocating bar away from the reciprocating cylinder, the reciprocating pin cooperates and slides in the second fixed groove and the turning groove, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating bar through the first fixed groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the collecting component includes a horizontal plate, a collecting cylinder arranged at one end of the horizontal plate, a collecting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder, and a stabilizing plate arranged on the side wall of the horizontal plate; the side of the horizontal plate away from the stabilizing plate is connected to the side wall of the reciprocating plate away from the reciprocating bar, and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder is located in the horizontal plate and connected to the collecting plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a vertical pole is symmetrically arranged in the axial direction at one end of the frame, a support rod is arranged on one side of the vertical pole, one end of the slide rail is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical pole, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support rod, and the slide rail is suspended above the trough body.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the output end of the driving motor passes through the side wall of the fixed bar and is connected to the driving bar, the bottom of the movable frame is symmetrically provided with rubber pads in the axial direction, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixed bar at one end away from the bottom of the movable frame, the movable plate is L-shaped, and the surface of the movable plate in the horizontal direction is inclined downward.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the separation component includes a support rod, a support plate arranged at one end of the support rod, a lifting cylinder arranged on the side of the support plate away from the support rod, a lifting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, a swing motor symmetrically arranged on one side of the lifting plate in the radial direction, a main shaft arranged at the output end of the swing motor, a swing rod eccentrically connected to the end of the main shaft away from the swing motor, a connecting rod rotatably connected between the swing rods, and a separation plate sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the swing motor is located inside the lifting plate, spring sheets are provided on the outer walls in the surrounding directions of the separation plate, one end of the spring sheet away from the separation plate is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate, the separation plate is hollow, and separation holes are evenly provided on the side walls of the separation plate; guide rails are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the support plate close to the lifting cylinder, a guide block is slidably provided on the guide rails, and the side of the guide block away from the guide rails is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate close to the lifting cylinder.

[0016] The method for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system, using the above-mentioned transport device for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system, comprises the following steps: S1. When the vibration conveyor body is started, based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertia of the material, the wet glass sand is moved forward in the tank body by vibration; at the same time, the cleaned wet glass sand directly falls between the receiving round-trip component and the anti-pile separation component to achieve transportation; S2. During the working process of S1, part of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of the wet glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate, the reciprocating cylinder is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar to move upward first, so that the reciprocating plate and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar becomes horizontal, it will continue to move toward the horizontal direction for a distance. During this process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being transported, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being transported. S3, at the same time, the collecting piece starts to clamp and collect the wet glass sand located under the reciprocating plate and failing to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate. When the reciprocating plate is tilted, the wet glass sand in the collecting piece will also be tilted and poured out; S4. Since the receiving and reciprocating component will re-lay part of the rear wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body, the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has been cleaned and transported falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component re-lays it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand is more serious. S5, the electric slider is started, and the movable plate is shoveled along the opening direction of the slide rail toward the overlapping and adhering position of the wet glass sand, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate, and then the electric slider is started again, and the movable plate is retracted; S6. During the working process of S5, the driving motor starts, driving the driving bar to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame to rotate synchronously, and pushing the movable plate to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface of the other side of the movable plate; then the separating piece starts, fits tightly with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body to realize vibration conveying.

[0017] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: (1) The reciprocating cylinder pulls the reciprocating bar to move upward first, so that the reciprocating plate and the wet glass sand move upward synchronously. Then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar becomes horizontal, it will continue to move horizontally for a distance; in this process, the reciprocating plate gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being conveyed, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body being conveyed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the particle size of the recycled glass sand and further improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0018] (2) The driving motor drives the driving bar to rotate, so that the movable frame rotates synchronously, and pushes the movable plate to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface of the other side of the movable plate; then the separation piece is started, tightly fits with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand. The loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body to realize vibration conveying; thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand and ensuring the conveying efficiency of the regenerated glass sand.

[0019] (3) By starting both swing motors, their output ends drive the corresponding main shafts to rotate, so that the corresponding swing rods can rotate eccentrically around the corresponding main shafts. In this process, the two swing rods will rotate around the corresponding ends of the connecting rods, and by pulling the connecting rods, the separation plate will begin to swing left and right, and the spring piece will also begin to swing under the shaking of the separation plate, so that the separation plate and the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand are closely fitted, and the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is dispersed by vibrating left and right. The dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall through the separation holes onto the vibration conveyor body to realize vibration conveying; thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand and ensuring the conveying efficiency of the regenerated glass sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transport device for processing glass sand wet regeneration system of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the round-trip component in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting element in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the reciprocating component in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5The overall structure diagram of the second fixing plate and the cavity in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-pile separation component in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the anti-pile separation component in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separation element in the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is an exploded view of the separation parts in the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1, vibration conveyor body; 11, frame; 111, vertical pole; 112, support rod; 12, shock-absorbing spring; 13, trough body; 14, vibration motor; 2. Accepting reciprocating assembly; 21. Support frame; 211. Extension bar; 22. Reciprocating cylinder; 23. Reciprocating bar; 231. Reciprocating pin; 24. Reciprocating plate; 25. First fixing plate; 251. First fixing groove; 26. Second fixing plate; 261. Cavity; 262. Second fixing groove; 263. Turning groove; 27. Collecting piece; 271. Horizontal plate; 272. Collecting cylinder; 273. Collecting plate; 274. Stabilizing plate; 3. Anti-stacking separation assembly; 31. Slide rail; 32. Electric slider; 33. Fixed bar; 34. Driving motor; 35. Driving bar; 36. Movable frame; 361. Rubber pad; 37. Movable plate; 38. Separation piece; 381. Support rod; 382. Support plate; 3821. Guide rail; 3822. Guide block; 383. Lifting cylinder; 384. Lifting plate; 385. Swinging motor; 386. Spindle; 387. Swinging rod; 388. Connecting rod; 389. Separation plate; 3891. Shrapnel; 3892. Separation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: Example 1, see Figure 1-Figure 10The transport device for glass sand wet regeneration system comprises a vibrating conveyor body 1, a receiving and reciprocating component 2 and an anti-stacking separation component 3; wherein, the receiving and reciprocating component 2 serves to block and receive the wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner, and to pour the received wet glass sand back evenly, thereby reducing the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor, which allows the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during transportation, causing the glass sand at the rear to jump onto the glass sand at the front, causing the glass sand to overlap and be squeezed together again to cause adhesion, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the particle size of the regenerated glass sand and further improving the use effect of the regenerated glass sand.

[0032] When the wet glass sand poured back by the first reciprocating component 2 overlaps with the wet glass sand dropped from the initial entrance, the wet glass sand will gather into large pieces due to the impact force of falling from the entrance. Therefore, the function of the anti-stacking separation component 3 is to shovel and displace the overlapping large pieces of wet glass sand, and vibrate left and right to disperse the overlapping and sticky wet glass sand, thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand and ensuring the transportation efficiency of the regenerated glass sand.

[0033] See also Figure 1 Specifically, a vibration conveyor body 1 is provided with a reciprocating receiving component 2 above the vibration conveyor body 1, and an anti-stacking separation component 3 is provided at one end of the reciprocating receiving component 2.

[0034] Among them, when the vibrating conveyor body 1 is started, it moves the wet glass sand forward in the trough body through vibration based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertia of the material; at the same time, the wet glass sand that has just entered after cleaning directly falls between the receiving and reciprocating component 2 and the anti-piling separation component 3 to realize transportation.

[0035] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 Specifically, the reciprocating component 2 includes a support frame 21 evenly arranged on the top of the vibration conveyor body 1, a reciprocating cylinder 22 arranged on one side of the support frame 21, a reciprocating bar 23 rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22, a reciprocating plate 24 arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar 23, a first fixed plate 25 arranged below the support frame 21, a second fixed plate 26 arranged on one side of the first fixed plate 25, and a collecting piece 27 arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate 24 away from the reciprocating bar 23.

[0036] In the process of wet glass sand being transported by the vibrating conveyor body 1, part of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of wet glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar 23 to make an upward movement first, so that the reciprocating plate 24 and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar 23 gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction. In this process, the reciprocating plate 24 gradually tilts the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface. The glass sand is then moved forward by the vibration conveyor body 1 to the rear of the conveying vibrating conveyor body 1, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the conveying vibrating conveyor body 1; on the one hand, it avoids the formation of water film on the surface of the sand particles, which increases the adhesion between the glass sands and makes them easily aggregate into large lumps; on the other hand, it reduces the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor, which will cause the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during transportation, thereby causing the glass sand at the rear to jump onto the glass sand in the front, causing the glass sands to overlap and be squeezed together again to cause adhesion; thereby ensuring the uniformity of the particle size of the recycled glass sand and improving the use effect of the recycled glass sand.

[0037] At the same time, the collecting piece 27 starts to clamp and collect the wet glass sand located under the reciprocating plate 24 and failing to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24. When the reciprocating plate 24 tilts, the wet glass sand in the collecting piece 27 will also tilt and pour out.

[0038] It should be noted that the reciprocating plate 24 is initially placed horizontally, and part of the wet glass sand at the back will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. At this time, the collecting piece 27 is also distributed horizontally and is arranged below the reciprocating plate 24.

[0039] See also Figure 6-Figure 10 Specifically, the anti-stacking separation component 3 includes a slide rail 31 symmetrically arranged above the vibration conveyor body 1 in the axial M direction, an electric slider 32 sliding on the slide rail 31, a fixing bar 33 arranged on the side wall of the electric slider 32 away from the slide rail 31, a driving motor 34 arranged on one side of the fixing bar 33, a driving bar 35 arranged at the output end of the driving motor 34, a movable frame 36 rotatably connected between the driving bars 35, a movable plate 37 rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame 36, and a separation piece 38 arranged at one end of the vibration conveyor body 1.

[0040] Among them, since the receiving and reciprocating component 2 will re-lay part of the wet glass sand at the rear that is transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1, the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has just entered after cleaning and is transported and falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving and reciprocating component 2 re-laid it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand is more serious.

[0041] The electric slider 32 starts, and moves along the opening direction of the slide rail 31 with the movable plate 37 toward the overlapping and adhering position of the wet glass sand, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate 37, and then the electric slider 32 starts again, and retracts the movable plate 37; in this process, the drive motor 34 starts, driving the drive bar 35 to rotate, so that the movable frame 36 rotates synchronously, and pushes the movable plate 37 to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars 33, from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface on the other side of the movable plate 37; then the separator 38 starts, fits tightly with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body 1 to realize vibration conveying; thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand, and then ensuring the conveying efficiency of the regenerated glass sand.

[0042] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, the vibration conveyor body 1 includes a frame 11, shock-absorbing springs 12 evenly arranged on the top of the frame 11, a trough body 13 arranged between the shock-absorbing springs 12, and a vibration motor 14 evenly arranged on the outer wall of the trough body 13; the side of the shock-absorbing spring 12 away from the frame 11 is connected to the outer wall of the trough body 13.

[0043] The vibration motor 14 is started and generates periodic vibration force through rotation, so that the trough body 13 vibrates, thereby realizing vibration feeding.

[0044] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 Furthermore, an extension bar 211 is provided on one side of the support frame 21, and one end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 away from the reciprocating bar 23 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar 211; the first fixed plate 25 and the second fixed plate 26 are both L-shaped, and a first fixing groove 251 is provided on the side wall of the first fixed plate 25, and a cavity 261 is provided on the side wall of the second fixed plate 26 close to the first fixed plate 25, and a second fixing groove 262 is provided on the cavity 261, and the first fixing groove 251 and the second fixing groove 262 are both L-shaped, and a turning groove 263 is also provided at the corner of the second fixing groove 262, and the second fixing groove 262 and the turning groove 263 are connected.

[0045] See also Figure 2-Figure 5Furthermore, the reciprocating bar 23 is located in the cavity 261, and a reciprocating pin 231 is provided on the side wall of the reciprocating bar 23 away from the reciprocating cylinder 22. The reciprocating pin 231 slides in the second fixed groove 262 and the turning groove 263, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating bar 23 through the first fixed groove 251.

[0046] Among them, when a certain amount of material is accumulated on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar 23 to make an upward movement in the cavity 261 first, so that the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 will slide along the first fixed groove 251 for guided upward movement, and the reciprocating pin 231 will also slide along the second fixed groove 262 for guided upward movement; when the reciprocating pin 231 slides into the turning groove 263, the reciprocating pin 231 will get stuck in the turning groove 263 and stop moving, and then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar 23 gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction. In this process, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to slide along the first fixed groove 251 is guided to slide horizontally, and the reciprocating pin 231 slides out of the turning groove 263 and continues to slide horizontally along the second fixed groove 262; the reciprocating plate 24 gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibration conveyor body 1 being conveyed, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibration conveyor body 1 being conveyed; thereby reducing the vibration generated by the vibration conveyor, which will still allow the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during the conveying process, causing the glass sand at the rear to jump onto the glass sand at the front, causing the glass sand to overlap and be squeezed together again to cause adhesion, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the particle size of the regenerated glass sand and further improving the use effect of the regenerated glass sand.

[0047] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 Furthermore, the collecting member 27 includes a transverse plate 271, a collecting cylinder 272 arranged at one end of the transverse plate 271, a collecting plate 273 arranged at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder 272, and a stabilizing plate 274 arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate 271; the side of the transverse plate 271 away from the stabilizing plate 274 is connected to the side wall of the reciprocating plate 24 away from the reciprocating bar 23, and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder 272 is located in the transverse plate 271 and connected to the collecting plate 273.

[0048] Among them, in the process of the glass sand moving forward through the vibrating conveyor body 1, a part of the wet glass sand will jump into the top of the reciprocating plate 24 to form an accumulation, while the other part of the wet glass sand will be blocked by the reciprocating plate 24 during the jumping process, so it will accumulate under the reciprocating plate 24. Although the vibrating conveyor body 1 has been vibrating and conveying, some wet glass sand will still be blocked under the reciprocating plate 24 due to its own humidity; therefore, the collecting cylinder 272 is started and the collecting plate 273 is pulled toward the stabilizing plate 274, so that the wet glass sand located under the reciprocating plate 24 and unable to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24 can be gathered and collected; it should be noted that through the cooperation of the stabilizing plate 274 and the collecting plate 273, it is only necessary to gather and collect the wet glass sand, and there is no need to collect and clamp the wet glass sand firmly and tightly.

[0049] During the tilting process of the reciprocating plate 24, the collecting piece 27 also performs a synchronous tilting movement, so the wet glass sand between the collecting plate 273 and the stabilizing plate 274 will also tilt and pour out. At the same time, during the gathering and collecting process, some wet glass sand will also leak from between the collecting plate 273 and the stabilizing plate 274. Therefore, the function of the collecting piece 27 is to gather and collect the wet glass sand and pour it backwards, thereby avoiding the problem of some wet glass sand being blocked under the reciprocating plate 24 due to its own humidity, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.

[0050] Embodiment 2: Through the technical solution of embodiment 1, although the problem that the vibration generated by the vibrating conveyor in the prior art still causes the glass sand to move forward in a jumping or sliding manner during the conveying process is solved, thereby causing the glass sand behind to jump onto the glass sand in front, causing the glass sand to overlap and be squeezed together again to cause adhesion, it has not yet solved the problem that when the wet glass sand poured back by the first receiving reciprocating component 2 overlaps with the wet glass sand dropped from the initial entrance, the wet glass sand will be gathered into large pieces due to the impact force of the entrance falling. Therefore, the following solution is proposed: See also Figure 6-Figure 8 Furthermore, a vertical pole 111 is symmetrically arranged at one end of the frame 11 in the axial direction M, a support rod 112 is arranged on one side of the vertical pole 111, one end of the slide rail 31 is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical pole 111, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support rod 112, and the slide rail 31 is suspended above the trough body 13.

[0051] See also Figure 6-Figure 8 Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor 34 passes through the side wall of the fixed bar 33 and is connected to the driving bar 35. The bottom of the movable frame 36 is symmetrically provided with a rubber pad 361 in the axial M direction. The movable plate 37 is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixed bar 33 at one end away from the bottom of the movable frame 36. The movable plate 37 is L-shaped, and the horizontal surface of the movable plate 37 is inclined downward.

[0052] Among them, through the design of the rubber pad 361, the movable frame 36 will not scratch the trough body 13 during the shoveling process of the movable plate 37; the horizontal surface of the movable plate 37 is tilted downward, which is conducive to shoveling up the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand more quickly.

[0053] See also Figure 9-10 Furthermore, the separation member 38 includes a support rod 381, a support plate 382 arranged at one end of the support rod 381, a lifting cylinder 383 arranged on the side of the support plate 382 away from the support rod 381, a lifting plate 384 arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 383, a swing motor 385 symmetrically arranged on one side of the lifting plate 384 in the radial N direction, a main shaft 386 arranged at the output end of the swing motor 385, a swing rod 387 eccentrically connected to the end of the main shaft 386 away from the swing motor 385, a connecting rod 388 rotatably connected between the swing rods 387, and a separation plate 389 sleeved on the connecting rod 388.

[0054] See also Figure 9-10 Furthermore, the swing motor 385 is located inside the lifting plate 384, and spring pieces 3891 are provided on the outer walls of the separation plate 389 in all directions. The end of the spring piece 3891 away from the separation plate 389 is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 384, and the separation plate 389 is hollow, and separation holes 3892 are evenly opened on the side wall of the separation plate 389; guide rails 3821 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the support plate 382 close to the lifting cylinder 383, and a guide block 3822 is slidably provided on the guide rail 3821, and the side of the guide block 3822 away from the guide rail 3821 is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate 384 close to the lifting cylinder 383.

[0055] Among them, the lifting cylinder 383 is started, and its telescopic end pushes the lifting plate 384 down, close to the surface on the other side of the movable plate 37, so that the separation plate 389 and the overlapping and adhered wet glass sand at the bottom of the movable plate 37 are aligned and distributed; in this process, the lifting plate 384 will slide along the opening direction of the guide rail 3821 with the guide block 3822.

[0056] Next, the two swing motors 385 are started, and their output ends drive the corresponding main shaft 386 to rotate, so that the corresponding swing rod 387 can rotate eccentrically around the corresponding main shaft 386. During this process, the two swing rods 387 will rotate around the corresponding ends of the connecting rod 388, and by pulling the connecting rod 388, the separation plate 389 will begin to swing left and right, and the spring piece 3891 will also begin to swing under the shaking of the separation plate 389, thereby achieving a close fit between the separation plate 389 and the overlapping and adhered wet glass sand, and vibrating left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhered wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall through the separation hole 3892 onto the vibration conveyor body 1 to realize vibration conveying; thereby improving the use performance of the regenerated glass sand, and then ensuring the conveying efficiency of the regenerated glass sand.

[0057] Embodiment 3, a method for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system, using the above-mentioned glass sand wet regeneration system transporting device, comprises the following steps: S1. When the vibration conveyor body 1 is started, it moves the wet glass sand forward in the tank body through vibration based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertia of the material; at the same time, the cleaned wet glass sand directly falls between the receiving and reciprocating component 2 and the anti-stacking separation component 3 to achieve transportation.

[0058] S2. During the working process of S1, part of the wet glass sand at the rear will cover the reciprocating plate 24 in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate 24, the reciprocating cylinder 22 is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar 23 to make an upward movement first, so that the reciprocating plate 24 and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 22 continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar 23 gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar 23 becomes horizontal, it will continue to move a certain distance in the horizontal direction. During this process, the reciprocating plate 24 gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 being transported, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1 being transported.

[0059] S3. At the same time, the collecting member 27 is started to clamp and collect the wet glass sand located under the reciprocating plate 24 and failing to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate 24. When the reciprocating plate 24 is tilted, the wet glass sand in the collecting member 27 will also be tilted and poured out.

[0060] S4. Since the receiving reciprocating component 2 will re-lay part of the rear wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body 1, the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving reciprocating component 2 re-lays it. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has been cleaned and transported falls coincides with the position where the first receiving reciprocating component 2 re-lays it, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand is more serious.

[0061] S5, the electric slider 32 is started, and moves along the opening direction of the slide rail 31 with the movable plate 37 toward the overlapping and adhering position of the wet glass sand, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate 37, and then the electric slider 32 is started again, and the movable plate 37 is retracted.

[0062] S6. During the working process of S5, the driving motor 34 is started, driving the driving bar 35 to rotate, so that the movable frame 36 rotates synchronously, and pushes the movable plate 37 to rotate around the top of the two fixed bars 33, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface on the other side of the movable plate 37; then the separating piece 38 is started, tightly fits with the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to loosen the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the loosened wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body 1 to realize vibration conveying.

[0063] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for glass sand wet regeneration system, characterized by: include, A vibrating conveyor body (1), wherein a receiving and reciprocating assembly (2) is arranged above the vibrating conveyor body (1), and an anti-stacking and separation assembly (3) is arranged at one end of the receiving and reciprocating assembly (2); The receiving reciprocating assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21) uniformly arranged on the top of the vibrating conveyor body (1), a reciprocating cylinder (22) arranged on one side of the support frame (21), a reciprocating bar (23) rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22), a reciprocating plate (24) arranged at one end of the reciprocating bar (23), a first fixed plate (25) arranged below the support frame (21), a second fixed plate (26) arranged on one side of the first fixed plate (25), and a collecting member (27) arranged on the side of the reciprocating plate (24) away from the reciprocating bar (23); The anti-stacking separation assembly (3) comprises a slide rail (31) symmetrically arranged above the vibrating conveyor body (1) in the axial direction, an electric slider (32) sliding on the slide rail (31), a fixing bar (33) arranged on the side wall of the electric slider (32) away from the slide rail (31), a driving motor (34) arranged on one side of the fixing bar (33), a driving bar (35) arranged at the output end of the driving motor (34), a movable frame (36) rotatably connected between the driving bars (35), a movable plate (37) rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame (36), and a separation member (38) arranged at one end of the vibrating conveyor body (1).

2. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration conveyor body (1) comprises a frame (11), shock absorbing springs (12) evenly arranged on the top of the frame (11), a trough (13) arranged between the shock absorbing springs (12), and a vibration motor (14) evenly arranged on the outer wall of the trough (13); the side of the shock absorbing spring (12) away from the frame (11) is connected to the outer wall of the trough (13).

3. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension bar (211) is also provided on one side of the support frame (21), and one end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) away from the reciprocating bar (23) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extension bar (211); The first fixing plate (25) and the second fixing plate (26) are both L-shaped, a first fixing groove (251) is provided on a side wall of the first fixing plate (25), a cavity (261) is provided on a side wall of the second fixing plate (26) close to the first fixing plate (25), a second fixing groove (262) is provided on the cavity (261), the first fixing groove (251) and the second fixing groove (262) are both L-shaped, a turning groove (263) is further provided at a corner of the second fixing groove (262), and the second fixing groove (262) and the turning groove (263) are connected.

4. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reciprocating bar (23) is located in the cavity (261). A reciprocating pin (231) is provided on the side wall of the reciprocating bar (23) away from the reciprocating cylinder (22). The reciprocating pin (231) slides in the second fixed groove (262) and the bending groove (263). The telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating bar (23) through the first fixed groove (251).

5. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting member (27) comprises a transverse plate (271), a collecting cylinder (272) arranged at one end of the transverse plate (271), a collecting plate (273) arranged at the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder (272), and a stabilizing plate (274) arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate (271); a side of the transverse plate (271) away from the stabilizing plate (274) is connected to a side wall of the reciprocating plate (24) away from the reciprocating bar (23), and the telescopic end of the collecting cylinder (272) is located inside the transverse plate (271) and connected to the collecting plate (273).

6. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the frame (11) is symmetrically provided with a vertical pole (111) in the axial direction, and one side of the vertical pole (111) is provided with a support pole (112); one end of the slide rail (31) is connected to the top of the corresponding vertical pole (111), and the other end is connected to the side wall of the corresponding support pole (112); the slide rail (31) is suspended above the trough body (13).

7. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (34) passes through the side wall of the fixed bar (33) and is connected to the driving bar (35); a rubber pad (361) is symmetrically arranged in the axial direction of the bottom of the movable frame (36); one end of the movable plate (37) away from the bottom of the movable frame (36) is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding fixed bar (33); the movable plate (37) is L-shaped, and the surface of the movable plate (37) in the horizontal direction is inclined downward.

8. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation member (38) comprises a support rod (381), a support plate (382) arranged at one end of the support rod (381), a lifting cylinder (383) arranged at a side of the support plate (382) away from the support rod (381), a lifting plate (384) arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (383), a swing motor (385) symmetrically arranged at one side of the lifting plate (384) in a radial direction, a main shaft (386) arranged at the output end of the swing motor (385), a swing rod (387) eccentrically connected to one end of the main shaft (386) away from the swing motor (385), a connecting rod (388) rotatably connected between the swing rods (387), and a separation plate (389) sleeved on the connecting rod (388).

9. The glass sand wet regeneration system processing and transporting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The swing motor (385) is located inside the lifting plate (384); spring plates (3891) are provided on the outer walls of the separation plate (389) in all directions; one end of the spring plate (3891) away from the separation plate (389) is connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (384); the separation plate (389) is hollow; and separation holes (3892) are evenly provided on the side walls of the separation plate (389); A guide rail (3821) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support plate (382) close to the lifting cylinder (383), a guide block (3822) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (3821), and a side of the guide block (3822) away from the guide rail (3821) is connected to the side wall of the lifting plate (384) close to the lifting cylinder (383).

10. A method for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system, using the transport device for transporting glass sand in a wet regeneration system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When the vibrating conveyor body (1) is started, the wet glass sand is moved forward in the tank body by vibration based on the transmission of vibration force and the inertia of the material; at the same time, the wet glass sand that has just entered after cleaning is directly dropped between the receiving and reciprocating component (2) and the anti-stacking separation component (3) to achieve transportation; S2. During the operation of S1, part of the wet glass sand at the rear will cover the reciprocating plate (24) in a jumping manner due to vibration and inertia. When a certain amount of wet glass sand is accumulated on the reciprocating plate (24), the reciprocating cylinder (22) is started, and its telescopic end is retracted, pulling the reciprocating bar (23) to make an upward movement first, so that the reciprocating plate (24) and the wet glass sand can move upward synchronously without interfering with the wet glass sand being transported. Then, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder (22) continues to pull, so that the reciprocating bar (23) gradually tilts from the vertical direction and rotates toward the horizontal direction. When the reciprocating bar (23) becomes horizontal, it will continue to move toward the horizontal direction for a distance. During this process, the reciprocating plate (24) gradually pours the wet glass sand accumulated on the surface into the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1) being transported, so that the rear wet glass sand that covers the front wet glass sand in a jumping manner is evenly re-covered on the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1) being transported. S3. At the same time, the collecting member (27) is started to clamp and collect the wet glass sand that is located below the reciprocating plate (24) and fails to jump onto the surface of the reciprocating plate (24). When the reciprocating plate (24) is tilted, the wet glass sand in the collecting member (27) is also tilted and poured out; S4. Since the receiving reciprocating component (2) will re-lay part of the wet glass sand transported in a jumping manner back to the rear of the vibrating conveyor body (1), the wet glass sand will overlap at the position where the first receiving reciprocating component (2) re-lays it back. At the same time, the position where the wet glass sand that has been cleaned and transported falls just coincides with the position where the first receiving reciprocating component (2) re-lays it back, so the problem of overlapping and sticking of the wet glass sand becomes more serious. S5, the electric slider (32) is started, and moves along the opening direction of the slide rail (31) with the movable plate (37) toward the position where the wet glass sand is overlapped and adhered, so that the overlapped and adhered wet glass sand is distributed on the movable plate (37), and then the electric slider (32) is started again, and the movable plate (37) is retracted; S6. During the working process of S5, the driving motor (34) is started, driving the driving bar (35) to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame (36) to rotate synchronously, and pushing the movable plate (37) to rotate around the top ends of the two fixed bars (33), changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand slides to the surface of the other side of the movable plate (37); then the separating member (38) is started, closely fits the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and vibrates left and right to scoop up the overlapping and adhering wet glass sand, and the scooped and dispersed wet glass sand continues to fall onto the vibration conveyor body (1) to achieve vibration conveying.

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