Road engineering reinforcement cage hoisting device
By designing a lifting device for a steel cage, the clamping block is bonded to the annular steel ring of the steel cage by using an extrusion extension mechanism, the problems of deformation and damage of steel bars during lifting of the steel cage in the prior art are solved, and a safe and efficient lifting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510085615.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when lifting a steel cage, the hook of the lifting equipment is directly used to get stuck at the steel bars of the steel cage, resulting in deformation and damage to the steel bars.
A road engineering reinforced cage hoisting device is designed, including a first lifting seat and a second lifting seat. Both are provided with clamping blocks on the outside and an extrusion extension mechanism is provided with an inner cavity. The clamping block is extruded and extended by extrusion extension mechanism and is attached to the annular steel ring of the steel cage, so as to be lifted to avoid direct pulling of the steel bar.
It effectively avoids deformation and damage of the steel bars during the lifting process, and improves the safety and efficiency of the lifting.
Smart Images

Figure CN119841205A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting, and in particular to a hoisting device for a steel cage of a road engineering project. Background Art
[0002] The main role of the steel cage is the same as the stress on the longitudinal steel bars of the column. It mainly plays a tensile role. The compressive strength of concrete is high but the tensile strength is very low. It restrains the concrete of the pile body so that it can withstand a certain axial tension. During the construction of bridges or high-rise buildings, the foundation may be required to be piled according to requirements. The method is to use machine punching and water drilling, and the hole depth meets the design requirements. Then lower the steel cage into the pile hole, and then insert the conduit for concrete pouring. When the concrete structure is a columnar or strip component, the central part does not need to be reinforced, and steel bars are only arranged under the surface of the concrete component that contacts the air. This component is independent, and the steel bars set around this component are pre-made. This is a steel cage. Usually, pre-made steel structures such as bored piles, bored piles, and columns are called steel cages.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when a lifting device is used to lift a steel cage, the hook of the lifting device is directly clamped on the steel bars woven by the steel cage to directly lift the steel cage, causing the hook to directly pull the steel bars, causing the steel bars to deform and be damaged. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a road engineering steel cage hoisting device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:
[0006] The present invention provides a road engineering steel cage hoisting device, comprising a first hoisting seat and a second hoisting seat, wherein a first clamping block is arranged on the outer side of the first hoisting seat, a second clamping block is arranged on the outer side of the second hoisting seat, and an extrusion extension mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the first hoisting seat.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion extension mechanism includes a first extrusion disk, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the left side of the first extrusion disk, and the threaded rod passes through the left side of the first hanging seat and is threadedly connected to the first hanging seat, a limited telescopic rod is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat, and the right end of the limited telescopic rod is connected to the first extrusion disk, a first movable groove is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat, and a plurality of first movable grooves are provided, the first clamping block is plugged into the first movable groove, a first spring is installed on the inner wall of the first hanging seat, a first push plate is installed on the left side of the first clamping block, and the inner end of the first spring is connected to the first push plate.
[0008] In a preferred solution, a mounting plate is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat, and the mounting plate is threadedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod, an extension plate is installed on the surface of the mounting plate, and a third clamping block is provided on the outer side of the first extension plate, a first hanging frame is installed on the left side of the first hanging seat, and a limit plate is installed on the surface of the first hanging frame.
[0009] In a preferred solution, the inner cavity of the second lifting seat is provided with a second extrusion disk, a movable seat is installed on the right side of the second extrusion disk, and the movable seat extends to the right side of the second lifting seat, a mounting seat is installed in the inner cavity of the second lifting seat, a second movable groove is opened on the surface of the second lifting seat, a plurality of second movable grooves are opened, and the second clamping block is plugged into the second movable groove, a second spring is installed on the surface of the mounting seat, a second push plate is installed on the right side of the second clamping block, and the outer end of the second spring is connected to the second push plate, a second lifting ring is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat, a rotating seat is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat, and a blocking plate is installed on the surface of the rotating seat.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion and extension mechanism includes a first extrusion plate, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat, an extension rod is installed on the left side of the first extrusion plate, and the extension rod extends to the left side of the first hanging seat, a first hanging ring is installed on the surface of the extension plate, a first movable groove is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat, and a plurality of first movable grooves are provided, the first clamping block is plugged into the first movable groove, a fixing plate is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat, a first magnetic plate is installed on the left side of the fixing plate, a second magnetic plate is inlaid on the right side of the first clamping block, and the first magnetic plate is adsorbed and connected with the second magnetic plate.
[0011] In a preferred solution, the inner cavity of the second lifting seat is provided with a second extrusion disk, the inner cavity of the second lifting seat is installed with a mounting seat, the surface of the second lifting seat is provided with a second movable groove, a plurality of second movable grooves are provided, and the second clamping block is plugged into the second movable groove, a second spring is installed on the surface of the mounting seat, a second push plate is installed on the right side of the second clamping block, and the outer end of the second spring is connected to the second push plate, and a second lifting ring is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a first connecting seat is installed on the right side of the first extrusion disk, the second connecting seat extends to the right side of the first hanging seat, and a first docking rod is installed on the right side of the first connecting seat, a second connecting seat is installed on the left side of the second extrusion disk, the second connecting seat extends to the left side of the second hanging seat, a second docking rod is installed on the left side of the second connecting seat, and the first docking rod is threadedly connected to the second docking rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion extension mechanism includes a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is provided with two groups. The mounting rods are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat, and a gear is installed on the surface of the mounting rod. A sliding plate is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat, and a tooth plate is slidably installed on the right side of the sliding plate, and the gear is meshed with the tooth plate. An extrusion plate is installed on the left side of the tooth plate, and the left side of the extrusion plate is connected to the right side of the first clamping block. A first tension spring is installed on the inner wall of the first hanging seat, and a first push plate is installed on the outer side of the first clamping block. The right end of the first tension spring is connected to the first push plate, and the second clamping block is installed on the right side of the second hanging seat.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a mounting groove is provided on the right side of the first lifting seat, and a mounting shaft is rotatably installed on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a connecting plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the mounting shaft, a half-toothed ring is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, and the half-toothed ring is meshed with the gear, and a shielding cover is installed on the top and bottom of the right side of the first lifting seat, and the half-toothed ring is located on the inner side of the shielding cover.
[0015] In a preferred solution, a fixing groove is provided on the right side of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is inserted into the right side of the fixing groove, a docking block is installed on the right side of the connecting rod, a third spring is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove, the right end of the third spring is connected to the left side of the docking block, a docking groove is provided on the left side of the second hanging seat, and the docking block is plugged into the docking groove, a first mounting frame is installed on the top of the first hanging seat, a second mounting frame is installed on the top of the second hanging seat, a connecting seat is threadedly installed on the right side of the first mounting frame, the right side of the connecting seat is threadedly connected to the left side of the second mounting frame, and a third lifting ring is installed on the surface of the connecting seat.
[0016] The invention provides a road engineering steel cage hoisting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By setting up an extrusion and extension mechanism, the first hoisting seat and the second hoisting seat can be placed in the inner cavity of the steel cage during hoisting, so that after the extrusion and extension mechanism is moved, the extrusion and extension mechanism can be used to squeeze the first clamping block, so that the first clamping block can be squeezed and extended to fit the annular steel ring in the steel cage, so that the first clamping block can fit the annular steel ring when the steel cage is hoisted, and the steel cage can be lifted. The surface can be directly clamped to the surface of the steel cage with a hook, so that part of the steel bars of the steel cage are deformed when the steel cage is hoisted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in a hoisting state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 provided for an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side view structure of Example 1 provided for an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a first hoisting mount in Example 1 provided in an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional side view of the structure of the first lifting mount in Example 1 provided in an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a first hoisting mount in Example 2 provided in an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional side cross-sectional structure of a first lifting mount in Example 2 provided in an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a first hoisting mount in Example 3 provided in an implementation manner of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0028] In the figure: 1, first lifting seat; 2, second lifting seat; 3, second clamping block; 4, first clamping block; 5, first extrusion plate; 6, threaded rod; 7, limit telescopic rod; 8, first movable groove; 9, first spring; 10, first push plate; 11, mounting plate; 12, extension plate; 13, third clamping block; 14, first lifting frame; 15, limit plate; 16, second extrusion plate; 17, moving seat; 18, mounting seat; 19, second movable groove; 20, second spring; 21, second push plate; 22, second lifting ring; 23, rotating seat; 24, blocking plate; 25, extension rod; 26, first lifting ring; 27. Fixed plate; 28. First magnetic plate; 29. Second magnetic plate; 30. First connecting seat; 31. Second connecting seat; 32. First docking rod; 33. Second docking rod; 34. Mounting rod; 35. Gear; 36. Sliding plate; 37. Tooth plate; 38. Extrusion plate; 39. First tension spring; 40. Mounting groove; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Half-tooth ring; 44. Shielding cover; 45. Fixed groove; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Docking block; 48. Third spring; 49. Docking groove; 50. First mounting frame; 51. Second mounting frame; 52. Connecting seat; 53. Third lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a road engineering steel cage hoisting device, comprising a first hoisting seat 1 and a second hoisting seat 2, wherein a first clamping block 4 is arranged on the outer side of the first hoisting seat 1, and a second clamping block 3 is arranged on the outer side of the second hoisting seat 2, and an inner cavity of the first hoisting seat 1 is provided with an extrusion and extension mechanism, which can place the first hoisting seat 1 and the second hoisting seat 2 into the inner cavity of the steel cage during hoisting, so that after the extrusion and extension mechanism is moved, the extrusion and extension mechanism can be made to squeeze the first clamping block 4, so that the first clamping block 4 can be squeezed and extended to fit the annular steel ring in the steel cage, so that the first clamping block 4 can be fit with the annular steel ring when the steel cage is hoisted, and the steel cage can be lifted, and the surface can be directly clamped to the surface of the steel cage using a hook, so that part of the steel bars of the steel cage are deformed when the steel cage is hoisted.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 2-Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, an extrusion extension mechanism is provided, the extrusion extension mechanism includes a first extrusion disk 5, the first extrusion disk 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably installed on the left side of the first extrusion disk 5, and the threaded rod 6 penetrates to the left side of the first hanging seat 1 and is threadedly connected to the first hanging seat 1, a limited telescopic rod 7 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat 1, and the right end of the limited telescopic rod 7 is connected to the first extrusion disk 5, a first movable groove 8 is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat 1, and the first movable groove 8 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 4 and the first movable groove 8 are plugged and matched, and the inner wall of the first hanging seat 1 is installed with a first Spring 9, a first push plate 10 is installed on the left side of the first clamping block 4, and the inner end of the first spring 9 is connected to the first push plate 10, which can drive the first extrusion plate 5 to move when the threaded rod 6 is rotated, so that the first extrusion plate 5 is driven, so that the first extrusion plate 5 can squeeze the first clamping block 4, and the first clamping block 4 can be extended to the outside of the first lifting seat 1, so that the first clamping block 4 can fit with the annular steel ring in the steel cage, and after the first extrusion plate 5 is reset, the first spring 9 can squeeze the first push plate 10, so that the first push plate 10 drives the first clamping block 4 to be reset, thereby facilitating the removal of the first lifting seat 1.
[0033] In addition, a mounting plate 11 is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1, and the mounting plate 11 is threadedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 6, and an extension plate 12 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 11. The outer side of the extension plate 12 penetrates to the outer side of the first hanging seat 1, and a third clamping block 13 is provided on the outer side of the first extension plate 12. A first hanging frame 14 is installed on the left side of the first hanging seat 1, and a limiting plate 15 is installed on the surface of the first hanging frame 14, which can drive the extension plate 12 to squeeze the third clamping block 13 when the threaded rod 6 drives the mounting plate 11 to move after the mounting plate 11 is installed, so that the third clamping block 13 moves to the annular steel ring of another layer of the steel cage, thereby reducing the squeezing force of the second clamping block 3 on the single-layer annular steel ring when lifting, and reducing the possibility of deformation of the annular steel ring at the first clamping block 4 during lifting, and the outer side of the third clamping block 13 is inlaid with an adsorption plate, which can make the adsorption plate adsorbed with the first hanging seat 1, thereby preventing the third clamping block 13 from completely sliding into the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 2-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the second hanging seat 2 is provided with a second extrusion disk 16, and a movable seat 17 is installed on the right side of the second extrusion disk 16. The movable seat 17 penetrates to the right side of the second hanging seat 2, and a mounting seat 18 is installed in the inner cavity of the second hanging seat 2. A second movable groove 19 is opened on the surface of the second hanging seat 2, and a plurality of second movable grooves 19 are opened, and the second clamping block 3 is plugged into the second movable groove 19. A second spring 20 is installed on the surface of the mounting seat 18, and a second push plate 21 is installed on the right side of the second clamping block 3, and the outer end of the second spring 20 is connected to the second push plate 21. A second hanging ring 22 is installed on the right side of the second hanging seat 2, and a rotating seat 23 is installed on the right side of the second hanging seat 2, and a blocking plate 24 is installed on the surface of the rotating seat 23. The movable seat 17 can be pressed so that the mounting seat 18 squeezes the second extrusion plate 16 and moves the second extrusion plate 16 to the inner side of the second clamping block 3, thereby facilitating the support of the second clamping block 3. The second clamping block 3 can fit with the annular steel ring of the steel cage, and the second spring 20 can support the second clamping block 3 through the second push plate 21, so that the second docking block 47 fits with the annular steel ring after passing through the annular steel ring, thereby limiting the position of the second lifting seat 2, and the second extrusion plate 16 can be separated from the second clamping block 3, and then when the second lifting seat 2 is removed, the annular steel ring can squeeze the second docking block 47, so that the second docking block 47 moves toward the second lifting seat 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the second lifting seat 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, when in use: the first hoisting seat 1 is placed at the left end of the steel cage, the second hoisting seat 2 is placed at the right end of the steel cage, and the first hoisting seat 1 and the second hoisting seat 2 are moved to the fourth to fifth layers of the annular steel ring in the steel cage, and then the threaded rod 6 is rotated so that the threaded rod 6 drives the first extrusion plate 5 to move, so that the first extrusion plate 5 moves and squeezes the first docking block 47, so that the first docking block 47 is squeezed and inserted into the gap of the annular steel ring, and when the threaded rod 6 rotates, it can also drive the extension plate The third clamping block 13 is moved by the extending plate 12, and the third clamping block 13 is squeezed by the extending plate 12 so that the third clamping block 13 moves to the gap of the annular steel ring. Then, the moving seat 17 is pressed so that the moving seat 17 squeezes the second squeezing plate 16, thereby facilitating the second squeezing plate 16 to squeeze and move the second docking block 47 to the gap of the annular steel ring. Then, the rotating seat 23 is rotated so that the rotating seat 23 drives the blocking plate 24 to move to the right side of the moving seat 17, thereby facilitating the limiting of the moving seat 17 to avoid limiting the second docking block 47. When the movable seat 17 is in the vertical position, it moves and separates from the second docking block 47, and then the hooks of the two hoisting equipment are respectively connected to the first hoisting frame 14 and the second hoisting ring 22, so as to facilitate the use of the hoisting equipment to hoist the steel cage. After the steel cage is hoisted to a vertical state, the hook is removed from the second hoisting ring 22 of the second hoisting seat 2, and then the blocking plate 24 is rotated to separate the blocking plate 24 from the movable seat 17, and the movable seat 17 is moved to the right, so that the movable seat 17 drives the second extrusion plate 16 to move and separate from the second docking block 47 , so that the second lifting seat 2 can be removed. After the steel cage is lifted to the position where the steel cage is placed, steel bars and other equipment are inserted into the steel cage to restrict the steel cage. By rotating the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 drives the first extrusion plate 5 to move and separate from the first docking block 47, and the extension plate 12 is separated from the third clamping block 13, so that the first lifting seat 1 can be moved upward and then removed from the steel cage, thereby avoiding pulling on the steel frame of the steel cage when directly lifting the steel cage, causing deformation of the steel structure.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Reference Figure 6-Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, an extrusion extension mechanism is provided, the extrusion extension mechanism includes a first extrusion disc 5, the first extrusion disc 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1, an extension rod 25 is installed on the left side of the first extrusion disc 5, and the extension rod 25 penetrates to the left side of the first hanging seat 1, a first hanging ring 26 is installed on the surface of the extension plate 12, a first movable groove 8 is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat 1, and the first movable groove 8 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 4 and the first movable groove 8 are plugged and matched, a fixing plate 27 is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1, and a first fixing plate 27 is installed on the left side of the fixing plate 27. A magnetic plate 28, a second magnetic plate 29 is embedded on the right side of the first clamping block 4, and the first magnetic plate 28 and the second magnetic plate 29 are adsorbed and connected, so that the first magnetic plate 28 and the second magnetic plate 29 can be adsorbed to each other, thereby limiting the first docking block 47, and when the first lifting ring 26 is pulled, the first lifting ring 26 drives the first extrusion disk 5 to be extruded through the extension rod 25, and then the first extrusion disk 5 can be moved to squeeze the first docking block 47, so that the first docking block 47 extends outward, thereby facilitating the first docking block 47 to fit with the annular steel ring.
[0038] In addition, the inner cavity of the second lifting seat 2 is provided with a second extrusion disk 16, the inner cavity of the second lifting seat 2 is installed with a mounting seat 18, the surface of the second lifting seat 2 is provided with a second movable groove 19, the second movable groove 19 is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks 3 and plugged with the second movable groove 19, the surface of the mounting seat 18 is provided with a second spring 20, the right side of the second clamping block 3 is provided with a second push plate 21, and the outer end of the second spring 20 is connected to the second push plate 21, and the right side of the second lifting seat 2 is provided with a second lifting ring 22, which can move the second extrusion disk 16 to the inner side of the second clamping block 3, and then And it is convenient to support the second clamping block 3, and it can fit with the annular steel ring of the steel cage through the second clamping block 3, and the second spring 20 can support the second clamping block 3 through the second push plate 21, so that the second docking block 47 fits with the annular steel ring after passing through the annular steel ring, so as to limit the second lifting seat 2, and, when the second extrusion plate 16 is separated from the second clamping block 3 and the second lifting seat 2 is removed, the annular steel ring can squeeze the second docking block 47, so that the second docking block 47 moves into the second lifting seat 2, so as to facilitate the removal of the second lifting seat 2.
[0039] Reference Figure 6-Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, a first connecting seat 30 is installed on the right side of an extrusion disk, a second connecting seat 31 penetrates to the right side of the first hanging seat 1, and a first docking rod 32 is installed on the right side of the first connecting seat 30, a second connecting seat 31 is installed on the left side of the second extrusion disk 16, the second connecting seat 31 penetrates to the left side of the second hanging seat 2, a second docking rod 33 is installed on the left side of the second connecting seat 31, and the first docking rod 32 is threadedly connected to the second docking rod 33, so that after the first extrusion disk 5 and the second extrusion disk 16 are installed on the first connecting seat 30 and the second connecting seat 31, the first extrusion disk 5 and the second extrusion disk 16 are connected by the first docking rod 32 and then the second docking rod 33, so that when the first extrusion disk 5 is pulled through the first hanging ring 26, the second extrusion disk 16 is driven to move by the first docking rod 32 and the second docking rod 33, so that the second extrusion disk 16 moves to squeeze the second docking block 47, so that the first hanging seat 1 and the second hanging seat 2 can be installed in the steel cage at the same time.
[0040] In this embodiment, when in use: the first lifting seat 1 is placed at the left end of the steel cage, the second lifting seat 2 is placed at the right end of the steel cage, and the first lifting seat 1 is moved to the fourth to fifth layers of the annular steel ring in the steel cage, and then the second lifting seat 2 is moved to the right side of the steel cage, and the first docking rod 32 and the second docking rod 33 are rotated for docking, and then the first lifting ring 26 is pulled so that the first lifting ring 26 drives the first extrusion plate 38 to move, so that the first extrusion plate 38 passes through the first connecting seat 30, the first docking rod 32, the second docking rod 33 and the second The connecting seat 31 drives the second extrusion plate 16 to be pulled, so that the first extrusion plate 5 and the second extrusion plate 16 squeeze the first docking block 47 and the second docking block 47 when being pulled, so that the first docking block 47 and the second docking block 47 are inserted into the gap between the annular steel rings, and the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 can be directly installed. After the steel cage is lifted to a vertical state, the second lifting seat 2 is disassembled, which facilitates the placement of the bottom of the steel cage. After placement, the steel cage is limited, and the first lifting seat 1 is disassembled, which facilitates the lifting and placement of the steel cage.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] Reference Figure 8-Figure 9In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion extension mechanism includes a mounting rod 34, and the mounting rod 34 is provided with two groups. The mounting rods 34 are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat 1, and a gear 35 is installed on the surface of the mounting rod 34. A sliding plate 36 is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat 1, and a toothed plate 37 is slidably installed on the right side of the sliding plate 36, and the gear 35 is meshed with the toothed plate 37. An extrusion plate 38 is installed on the left side of the toothed plate 37, and the left side of the extrusion plate 38 is connected to the right side of the first clamping block 4. A first tension spring 39 is installed on the inner wall of the first hanging seat 1, and a first tension spring 39 is installed on the outer side of the first clamping block 4. A push plate 10, the right end of the first tension spring 39 is connected to the first push plate 10, and the second clamping block 3 is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat 2, so that the gear 35 can be installed after the mounting rod 34 is installed, so that the tooth plate 37 can be driven to move when the gear 35 is rotated, so that the tooth plate 37 can limit the first clamping block 4 after moving, and the installed first tension spring 39 can pull the first clamping block 4 through the first push plate 10, so as to facilitate moving the first docking block 47 to the inner side of the annular steel ring, so that during lifting, the first clamping block 4 is clamped with the annular steel ring, so as to facilitate the lifting of the steel cage.
[0043] In addition, a mounting groove 40 is provided on the right side of the first lifting seat 1, and a mounting shaft 41 is rotatably installed on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 40, and a connecting plate 42 is rotatably installed on the surface of the mounting shaft 41, and a semi-toothed ring 43 is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate 42, and the semi-toothed ring 43 is meshed with the gear 35. A shielding cover 44 is installed on the top and bottom of the right side of the first lifting seat 1, and the semi-toothed ring 43 is located on the inner side of the shielding cover 44, so that after the mounting shaft 41 is installed, the connecting plate 42 can be rotatably installed on the surface of the mounting shaft 41, so that when the connecting plate 42 is rotated again, the semi-toothed ring 43 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the semi-toothed ring 43 to drive the gear 35 to rotate, which is convenient for limiting the first docking block 47, and the installed shielding cover 44 can shield the semi-toothed ring 43 when the connecting plate 42 is reset, thereby preventing the gear teeth of the semi-toothed ring 43 from being bumped and damaged.
[0044] Reference Figure 8-Figure 9In a preferred embodiment, a fixing groove 45 is provided on the right side of the connecting plate 42, a connecting rod 46 is inserted on the right side of the fixing groove 45, a docking block 47 is installed on the right side of the connecting rod 46, a third spring 48 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 45, the right end of the third spring 48 is connected to the left side of the docking block 47, a docking groove 49 is provided on the left side of the second hanging seat 2, and the docking block 47 is plugged into the docking groove 49, so that after the connecting plate 42 is rotated, the docking block 47 can be inserted into the docking groove 49, and the third spring 48 can squeeze the docking block 47, so that the docking block 47 is stably inserted into the docking groove 49, so that the first hanging seat 1 can be It is connected to the second lifting seat 2, and a first mounting frame 50 is installed on the top of the first lifting seat 1, and a second mounting frame 51 is installed on the top of the second lifting seat 2. A connecting seat 52 is threadedly installed on the right side of the first mounting frame 50, and the right side of the connecting seat 52 is threadedly connected to the left side of the second mounting frame 51. A third lifting ring 53 is installed on the surface of the connecting seat 52, which can be connected through the connecting seat 52 after the first mounting frame 50 and the second mounting frame 51 are installed, so that the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 can cooperate with each other and then adapt to the rectangular steel cage, and the steel cage restricted by the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 can be lifted through the third lifting ring 53.
[0045] In this embodiment, when in use: the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 are placed at the same depth in the steel cage at the same time, and the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 are placed facing each other, so that the first docking block 47 and the second docking block 47 are clamped to the steel bars of the side wall of the steel cage, and then the connecting plate 42 is rotated so that the connecting plate 42 drives the docking block 47 to be inserted into the docking groove 49 through the extension rod 25, so that the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 can be connected, and when the connecting plate 42 is rotated, the connecting plate 42 can drive the gear 35 to rotate through the semi-toothed ring 43, so that the gear 35 drives the toothed plate 37 to move and then limit the first clamping block 4, so that the first clamping block 4 can be clamped with the steel cage, so that the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat The mounting seat 2 fits tightly with the inner wall of the steel cage, so that the first clamping block 4 and the second clamping block 3 fit with the steel cage, and then the connecting seat 52 is moved toward the direction of the second mounting frame 51 by rotating the connecting seat 52, so that the connecting seat 52 is threadedly connected with the second mounting frame 51, and the first mounting frame 50 and the second mounting frame 51 are connected. In addition, the other end of the steel cage adopts the same method to install another set of first lifting seat 1 and second lifting seat 2. During lifting, the hook of the lifting equipment is clamped with the third lifting ring 53, which facilitates the lifting of the steel cage. When it needs to be placed, the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 at the bottom are first disassembled, and the first lifting seat 1 and the second lifting seat 2 on the steel cage are disassembled after limiting the steel cage.
[0046] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the road engineering steel cage hoisting device is as follows: when in use, the first hoisting seat 1 and the second hoisting seat 2 are placed at the outer ends of the steel cage, and the first hoisting seat 1 and the second hoisting seat 2 are moved to the steel frame located on the fourth or fifth layer in the steel cage for limiting the longitudinal steel bars, and the first clamping block 4 is squeezed by using the extrusion extension mechanism so that the first clamping block 4 moves to the steel cage frame, and then the hooks of the two hoisting devices are respectively installed at the hoisting structure located on the outside, and the steel cage is lifted by using the hoisting equipment. After the steel cage is lifted to a vertical state, the limiting structure at the bottom of the steel cage that limits the bottom of the steel cage is dismantled, and the steel cage is lifted to the position where the steel cage needs to be placed by a hoisting device, and then the upper part of the steel cage is restricted to prevent the steel cage from falling, and the limiting structure on the upper part of the steel cage for lifting is dismantled, thereby avoiding pulling on the steel frame of the steel cage when the steel cage is directly lifted, causing deformation of the steel structure.
Claims
1. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device, comprising a first hoisting seat (1) and a second hoisting seat (2), characterized in that: A first clamping block (4) is provided on the outer side of the first hanging seat (1), a second clamping block (3) is provided on the outer side of the second hanging seat (2), and an extrusion extension mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1).
2. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion extension mechanism comprises a first extrusion disk (5), which is arranged in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1); a threaded rod (6) is rotatably installed on the left side of the first extrusion disk (5), and the threaded rod (6) penetrates to the left side of the first hanging seat (1) and is threadedly connected to the first hanging seat (1); a limited telescopic rod (7) is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat (1), and the right end of the limited telescopic rod (7) is connected to the first extrusion disk (5); a first movable groove (8) is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat (1), and the first movable groove (8) is provided with a plurality of grooves; the first clamping block (4) is plugged into and matched with the first movable groove (8); a first spring (9) is installed on the inner wall of the first hanging seat (1); a first push plate (10) is installed on the left side of the first clamping block (4), and the inner end of the first spring (9) is connected to the first push plate (10).
3. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1) is installed with a mounting plate (11), and the mounting plate (11) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (6); the surface of the mounting plate (11) is installed with an extension plate (12), and the outer side of the first extension plate (12) is provided with a third clamping block (13); the left side of the first hanging seat (1) is installed with a first hanging frame (14), and the surface of the first hanging frame (14) is installed with a limit plate (15).
4. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the second lifting seat (2) is provided with a second extrusion disk (16), and a movable seat (17) is installed on the right side of the second extrusion disk (16), and the movable seat (17) extends to the right side of the second lifting seat (2). The inner cavity of the second lifting seat (2) is installed with a mounting seat (18), and the surface of the second lifting seat (2) is provided with a second movable groove (19), and the second movable groove (19) is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks (3) and plugged into the second movable groove (19). A second spring (20) is installed on the surface of the mounting seat (18), and a second push plate (21) is installed on the right side of the second clamping block (3), and the outer end of the second spring (20) is connected to the second push plate (21). A second lifting ring (22) is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat (2), and a rotating seat (23) is installed on the right side of the second lifting seat (2), and a blocking plate (24) is installed on the surface of the rotating seat (23).
5. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion extension mechanism comprises a first extrusion disc (5), the first extrusion disc (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1), an extension rod (25) is installed on the left side of the first extrusion disc (5), and the extension rod (25) penetrates to the left side of the first hanging seat (1), a first hanging ring (26) is installed on the surface of the extension plate (12), a first movable groove (8) is opened on the surface of the first hanging seat (1), and a plurality of first movable grooves (8) are provided, the first clamping block (4) is plugged into and matched with the first movable groove (8), a fixing plate (27) is installed in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1), a first magnetic plate (28) is installed on the left side of the fixing plate (27), a second magnetic plate (29) is inlaid on the right side of the first clamping block (4), and the first magnetic plate (28) is adsorbed and connected with the second magnetic plate (29).
6. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the second lifting seat (2) is provided with a second extrusion disk (16), the inner cavity of the second lifting seat (2) is installed with a mounting seat (18), the surface of the second lifting seat (2) is provided with a second movable groove (19), a plurality of second movable grooves (19) are provided, and the second clamping block (3) is plugged into and matched with the second movable groove (19), the surface of the mounting seat (18) is installed with a second spring (20), the right side of the second clamping block (3) is installed with a second push plate (21), and the outer end of the second spring (20) is connected to the second push plate (21), and the right side of the second lifting seat (2) is installed with a second lifting ring (22).
7. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first connecting seat (30) is installed on the right side of the first extrusion plate (5), the second connecting seat (31) passes through the right side of the first hanging seat (1), and a first docking rod (32) is installed on the right side of the first connecting seat (30), a second connecting seat (31) is installed on the left side of the second extrusion plate (16), the second connecting seat (31) passes through the left side of the second hanging seat (2), a second docking rod (33) is installed on the left side of the second connecting seat (31), and the first docking rod (32) and the second docking rod (33) are threadedly connected.
8. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion extension mechanism comprises a mounting rod (34), wherein the mounting rod (34) is provided with two groups, wherein the mounting rod (34) is respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the first hanging seat (1), and a gear (35) is mounted on the surface of the mounting rod (34). A sliding plate (36) is mounted in the inner cavity of the first hanging seat (1), and a tooth plate (37) is slidably mounted on the right side of the sliding plate (36), and the gear (35) is meshed with the tooth plate (37). An extrusion plate (38) is mounted on the left side of the tooth plate (37), and the left side of the extrusion plate (38) is connected to the right side of the first clamping block (4). A first tension spring (39) is mounted on the inner wall of the first hanging seat (1), and a first push plate (10) is mounted on the outer side of the first clamping block (4). The right end of the first tension spring (39) is connected to the first push plate (10), and the second clamping block (3) is mounted on the right side of the second hanging seat (2).
9. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting groove (40) is provided on the right side of the first hanging seat (1), and a mounting shaft (41) is rotatably mounted on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (40), and a connecting plate (42) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting shaft (41), and a semi-toothed ring (43) is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate (42), and the semi-toothed ring (43) is meshed with the gear (35), and a shielding cover (44) is installed on the top and bottom of the right side of the first hanging seat (1), and the semi-toothed ring (43) is located on the inner side of the shielding cover (44).
10. A road engineering steel cage hoisting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing groove (45) is provided on the right side of the connecting plate (42), a connecting rod (46) is inserted on the right side of the fixing groove (45), a docking block (47) is installed on the right side of the connecting rod (46), a third spring (48) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (45), the right end of the third spring (48) is connected to the left side of the docking block (47), a docking groove (49) is provided on the left side of the second hanging seat (2), and the docking block (47) is plugged into and matched with the docking groove (49), a first mounting frame (50) is installed on the top of the first hanging seat (1), a second mounting frame (51) is installed on the top of the second hanging seat (2), a connecting seat (52) is threadedly installed on the right side of the first mounting frame (50), the right side of the connecting seat (52) is threadedly connected to the left side of the second mounting frame (51), and a third hanging ring (53) is installed on the surface of the connecting seat (52).