An ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice outlet in the reservoir area

Abstract

The present invention provides an ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice outlet in the reservoir area, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects and includes a guiding mechanism, an ecological mechanism, and a silt disturbing mechanism; the ecological mechanism is installed on the front side of the guiding mechanism; a control box is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism; the silt disturbing mechanism is provided with three rows in total, and the three rows of silt disturbing mechanisms are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism; the installation slider is slidably installed inside the linear slide rail; the circular driving block is rotatably installed inside the installation slider, and two storage grooves are formed on the outer wall of the circular driving block; in the present invention, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell intermittently drips through five rows of added micropores, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir, ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, and thus protect and improve the ecological environment of the reservoir; it solves the problem that the microbial agent cannot be automatically put during silt disturbance and cannot assist in improving the ecological environment of the reservoir.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects. More specifically, it particularly relates to an ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice outlet in a reservoir area. Background Art

[0002] ‌The sluice outlet in a reservoir area‌ refers to the facility used for discharging flood water in a reservoir, usually including multiple flood discharge holes or gates, which are used to control the water level of the reservoir and regulate the flow rate of flood water; in order to prevent sediment deposition, ensure smooth water flow and the normal operation of water conservancy facilities, it is necessary to disturb the silt at the sluice outlet in the reservoir area.

[0003] Currently, there are still the following problems when disturbing silt: 1. Generally, it is manually disturbed by staff, and automatic disturbance of silt cannot be achieved, increasing the work intensity; 2. When disturbing silt, microbial inoculants cannot be automatically put in, and the ecological environment of the reservoir cannot be assisted in improving; 3. When the silt thickness is relatively thick or there are obstacles at the top of the silt, the disturbance tool cannot be automatically protected, resulting in easy deformation and damage of the disturbance tool. Summary of the Invention

[0004] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice outlet in a reservoir area, which has a guiding mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbing mechanism; when the servo motor works, the installation slider moves back and forth left and right, facilitating the disturbance of silt at different positions; the microbial inoculants in the rectangular shell drip intermittently through five rows of adding micropores, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir, ensure the compliance of the reservoir water quality, and thus protect and improve the ecological environment of the reservoir; when one or more circular pipes contact large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw rod, enabling the installation slider to automatically stop moving; it solves the problems of inability to achieve automatic disturbance of silt, inability to assist in improving the ecological environment of the reservoir, and easy deformation and damage of the disturbance tool.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice outlet in a reservoir area is provided, including: a guiding mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbing mechanism; the ecological mechanism is installed on the front side of the guiding mechanism; a control box is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism; there are three rows of silt disturbing mechanisms in total, and the three rows of silt disturbing mechanisms are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism;

[0006] The guiding mechanism includes: a linear slide rail, an installation slider and a circular driving block; the installation slider is slidably installed inside the linear slide rail; the circular driving block is rotatably installed inside the installation slider, and two receiving grooves are provided on the outer wall of the circular driving block.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism further includes: a mounting bracket, a circular connecting rod, and an arc-shaped disturbing plate; the mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting slider; there are two circular connecting rods in total, and the two circular connecting rods are slidably installed on the mounting slider and the mounting bracket; the tops of the two circular connecting rods are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods are inserted into the two receiving grooves; there is a row of arc-shaped disturbing plates in total, and the row of arc-shaped disturbing plates is fixedly installed on the front side of the linear slide rail.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism further includes: a connecting flat plate, two spiral springs A, and two limit baffles; the connecting flat plate is fixedly installed outside the two circular connecting rods; there are two spiral springs A in total, and the two spiral springs A are sleeved outside the two circular connecting rods, and the two spiral springs A are located between the mounting bracket and the connecting flat plate; there are two limit baffles in total, and the two limit baffles are installed on the left and right sides of the linear slide rail by screws.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism further includes: a driving lead screw, a servo motor, and a control button; the driving lead screw is rotatably installed on the two limit baffles, and the driving lead screw is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block; the servo motor is installed on the left limit baffle by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor is also connected to the driving lead screw, and the servo motor is also electrically connected to the control box; the control button is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting flat plate, and the control button is also electrically connected to the control box.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism includes: a mounting frame, four circular mounting rods, and a U-shaped movable frame; the mounting frame is installed on the front side of the mounting slider by screws; there are four circular mounting rods in total, and the four circular mounting rods are fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame; the U-shaped movable frame is slidably installed outside the four circular mounting rods.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism further includes: a movable sealing frame, an X-shaped limiting plate, and four spiral springs B; the movable sealing frame is fixedly installed on the U-shaped movable frame, and the movable sealing frame and the row of arc-shaped disturbing plates are located in the same central plane; the X-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the four circular mounting rods; there are four spiral springs B in total, and the four spiral springs B are sleeved outside the four circular mounting rods, and the four spiral springs B are located between the U-shaped movable frame and the X-shaped limiting plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism further includes: a rectangular housing and a sealed top cover; the rectangular housing is fixedly installed inside the installation frame, a rectangular slot is provided at the top of the rectangular housing, and five rows of addition micropores are provided at the bottom of the rectangular housing; the top and bottom of the rectangular housing are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame, and the five rows of addition micropores are directly above the movable sealing frame; the sealed top cover is slidably installed on the rectangular housing.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbing mechanism includes: a circular pipe, a silt disturbing rod, and a triangular inclined plate; the circular pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable sealing frame; the silt disturbing rod is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe; there are four triangular inclined plates in total, and the four triangular inclined plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbing rod.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbing mechanism further includes: a circular guiding rod and a reset ring; there are four circular guiding rods in total, and the four circular guiding rods are slidably installed on the circular pipe; the reset ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the four circular guiding rods, and the outer wall of the reset ring is in contact with the four triangular inclined plates.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbing mechanism further includes: a positioning snap ring and a spiral spring C; there are four positioning snap rings in total, and the four positioning snap rings are fixedly installed at the tops of the four circular guiding rods; there are four spiral springs C in total, and the four spiral springs C are sleeved outside the four circular guiding rods, and the four spiral springs C are located between the circular pipe and the reset ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the servo motor works in the present invention, the installation slider moves left and right reciprocally, which is convenient for disturbing the silt at different positions and facilitating the treatment of water sources at different positions in the reservoir; when one or more circular pipes contact large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw rod, so that the installation slider can automatically stop moving;

[0018] In addition, when the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw rod, the circular driving block pushes the two circular connecting rods to move outward, causing the two spiral springs A to be compressed; when the circular driving block pushes the two circular connecting rods to move outward, the connecting flat plate drives the control button to move downward automatically, so that the installation bracket automatically presses the control button. When the control button is pressed, the control box controls the servo motor to stop working.

[0019] 2. When the installation slider moves left and right reciprocally in the present invention, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbing plate can push the movable sealing frame forward; when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbing plate separates from the movable sealing frame, the movable sealing frame automatically resets backward;

[0020] In addition, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate can push the movable seal frame forward, the U-shaped movable frame automatically separates from the rectangular slot, and the movable seal frame automatically separates from the five rows of added micropores. Under the action of gravity, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell intermittently drips through the five rows of added micropores, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir, ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, and thus protect and improve the ecological environment of the reservoir; when the movable seal frame automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame automatically seals the rectangular slot, and the movable seal frame automatically seals the added micropores. At this time, the dripping of the microbial agent in the rectangular shell stops.

[0021] 3. When the installation slider moves left and right reciprocally in the present invention, the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod move left and right. When the movable seal frame moves back and forth reciprocally under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates and four spiral springs B, the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod move back and forth, enabling the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod to have the moving effect in multiple directions, and improving the disturbance effect of the silt; when the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod is large, one or two triangular inclined plates can push the reset ring upward. At this time, an included angle is generated between the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod, which is conducive to the separation of the silt disturbance rod from the silt and avoids the deformation of the circular pipe or the silt disturbance rod; when the resistance between the silt disturbance rod and the silt becomes small, the four spiral springs C drive the reset ring to reset, and the silt disturbance rod returns to the vertical state. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0023] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0024] In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 2 The Figure 1 structural schematic diagram of the rear bottom view of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 3 The transverse central sectional structural schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 4 The Figure 3 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the ecological mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 6 Shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the horizontal center of the ecological mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 Shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical center of the ecological mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 Shows the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the partial area B in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 Shows the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left-side perspective structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 10 Shows a schematic diagram of the silt disturbance mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 11 Shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the horizontal center of the silt disturbance mechanism of the present invention.

[0036] List of reference numerals:

[0037] 100, guiding mechanism; 101, linear slide rail; 102, mounting slider; 103, circular drive block; 1031, receiving groove; 104, mounting bracket; 105, circular connecting rod; 106, arc-shaped disturbance plate; 107, connecting flat plate; 108, helical spring A; 109, limit baffle; 110, driving lead screw; 111, servo motor; 112, control button;

[0038] 200, ecological mechanism; 201, mounting frame; 202, circular mounting rod; 203, U-shaped movable frame; 204, movable seal frame; 205, X-shaped limit plate; 206, helical spring B; 207, rectangular housing; 2071, rectangular slot; 2072, added micropores; 208, sealing top cover;

[0039] 300, control box;

[0040] 400, silt disturbance mechanism; 401, circular pipe; 402, silt disturbance rod; 403, triangular inclined plate; 404, circular guide rod; 405, reset ring; 406, positioning snap ring; 407, helical spring C. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] In order to make the purpose, solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the general meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0042] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the figure: The present invention provides an ecological device for disturbing silt at the sluice opening in the reservoir area, including: a guiding mechanism 100, an ecological mechanism 200, and a silt disturbing mechanism 400; the ecological mechanism 200 is installed on the front side of the guiding mechanism 100; a control box 300 is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism 200; the silt disturbing mechanism 400 is provided in three rows, and the three rows of silt disturbing mechanisms 400 are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism 200.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the guiding mechanism 100 includes: a linear slide rail 101, a mounting slider 102, and a circular driving block 103; the mounting slider 102 is slidably installed inside the linear slide rail 101; the circular driving block 103 is rotatably installed inside the mounting slider 102, and two receiving grooves 1031 are provided on the outer wall of the circular driving block 103; the guiding mechanism 100 further includes: a mounting bracket 104, a circular connecting rod 105, and an arc-shaped disturbing plate 106; the mounting bracket 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting slider 102; two circular connecting rods 105 are provided, and the two circular connecting rods 105 are slidably installed on the mounting slider 102 and the mounting bracket 104; the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are inserted into the two receiving grooves 1031; a row of arc-shaped disturbing plates 106 is fixedly installed on the front side of the linear slide rail 101; the guiding mechanism 100 further includes: a connecting flat plate 107, a spiral spring A 108, and a limiting baffle 109; the connecting flat plate 107 is fixedly installed outside the two circular connecting rods 105; two spiral springs A 108 are provided, and the two spiral springs A 108 are sleeved outside the two circular connecting rods 105, and the two spiral springs A 108 are located between the mounting bracket 104 and the connecting flat plate 107; two limiting baffles 109 are provided, and the two limiting baffles 109 are installed on the left and right sides of the linear slide rail 101 by screws; the guiding mechanism 100 further includes: a driving lead screw 110, a servo motor 111, and a control button 112; the driving lead screw 110 is rotatably installed on the two limiting baffles 109, and the driving lead screw 110 is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block 103; the servo motor 111 is installed on the left limiting baffle 109 by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 111 is also connected to the driving lead screw 110, and the servo motor 111 is also electrically connected to the control box 300; the control button 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting flat plate 107, and the control button 112 is also electrically connected to the control box 300;

[0044] Its specific functions are as follows: Since the driving lead screw 110 is rotatably installed on the two limit baffles 109, and the driving lead screw 110 is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block 103, and the output shaft of the servo motor 111 is also connected to the driving lead screw 110. When the servo motor 111 works, the installation slider 102 moves back and forth left and right, facilitating the disturbance of the silt at different positions and facilitating the treatment of the water source at different positions in the reservoir; Also, since two receiving grooves 1031 are formed on the outer wall of the circular driving block 103, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are inserted into the two receiving grooves 1031, and the two spiral springs A108 are located between the installation bracket 104 and the connecting flat plate 107. When one or more of the circular pipes 401 come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block 103 rotates simultaneously with the driving lead screw 110, enabling the installation slider 102 to automatically stop moving;

[0045] In addition, when the circular driving block 103 rotates simultaneously with the driving lead screw 110, the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outwards, causing the two spiral springs A108 to be compressed; Since the servo motor 111 is electrically connected to the control box 300, and the control button 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting flat plate 107, and the control button 112 is electrically connected to the control box 300. When the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outwards, the connecting flat plate 107 drives the control button 112 to automatically move downwards, causing the installation bracket 104 to automatically press the control button 112. When the control button 112 is pressed, the control box 300 controls the servo motor 111 to stop working.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 5 to 8As shown in the figure, the ecological mechanism 200 includes: an installation frame 201, a circular installation rod 202, and a U-shaped movable frame 203; the installation frame 201 is installed on the front side of the installation slider 102 by screws; there are four circular installation rods 202 in total, and the four circular installation rods 202 are fixedly installed on the front side of the installation frame 201; the U-shaped movable frame 203 is slidably installed outside the four circular installation rods 202; the ecological mechanism 200 further includes: a movable sealing frame 204, an X-shaped limiting plate 205, and a spiral spring B206; the movable sealing frame 204 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the movable sealing frame 204 and a row of arc-shaped disturbing plates 106 are located in the same central plane; the X-shaped limiting plate 205 is fixedly installed on the front side of the four circular installation rods 202; there are four spiral springs B206 in total, and the four spiral springs B206 are sleeved outside the four circular installation rods 202, and the four spiral springs B206 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 203 and the X-shaped limiting plate 205; the ecological mechanism 200 further includes: a rectangular housing 207 and a sealing top cover 208; the rectangular housing 207 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 201, and a rectangular slot 2071 is opened at the top of the rectangular housing 207, and five rows of adding micropores 2072 are opened at the bottom of the rectangular housing 207; the top and bottom of the rectangular housing 207 are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the five rows of adding micropores 2072 are located directly above the movable sealing frame 204; the sealing top cover 208 is slidably installed on the rectangular housing 207;

[0047] Its specific function is as follows: Since a row of arc-shaped disturbing plates 106 is fixedly installed on the front side of the linear slide rail 101, and the movable sealing frame 204 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the movable sealing frame 204 and a row of arc-shaped disturbing plates 106 are located in the same central plane, when the installation slider 102 moves left and right reciprocally, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbing plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 forward; also, since the four spiral springs B206 are sleeved outside the four circular installation rods 202, and the four spiral springs B206 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 203 and the X-shaped limiting plate 205, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbing plate 106 is separated from the movable sealing frame 204, the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward;

[0048] In addition, since a rectangular slot 2071 is provided at the top of the rectangular housing 207 and five rows of addition micro-holes 2072 are provided at the bottom of the rectangular housing 207, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable seal frame 204 to move forward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 is automatically separated from the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable seal frame 204 is automatically separated from the five rows of addition micro-holes 2072. Under the action of gravity, the microbial agent in the rectangular housing 207 intermittently drips through the five rows of addition micro-holes 2072, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir, ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, and thus protect and improve the ecological environment of the reservoir; when the movable seal frame 204 automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 automatically seals the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable seal frame 204 automatically seals the addition micro-holes 2072. At this time, the dripping of the microbial agent in the rectangular housing 207 stops.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown, the silt disturbance mechanism 400 includes: a circular pipe 401, a silt disturbance rod 402, and a triangular inclined plate 403; the circular pipe 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seal frame 204; the silt disturbance rod 402 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe 401; there are four triangular inclined plates 403 in total, and the four triangular inclined plates 403 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod 402; the silt disturbance mechanism 400 further includes: a circular guide rod 404 and a reset ring 405; there are four circular guide rods 404 in total, and the four circular guide rods 404 are slidably installed on the circular pipe 401; the reset ring 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the four circular guide rods 404, and the outer wall of the reset ring 405 contacts the four triangular inclined plates 403; the silt disturbance mechanism 400 further includes: a positioning snap ring 406 and a spiral spring C407; there are four positioning snap rings 406 in total, and the four positioning snap rings 406 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the four circular guide rods 404; there are four spiral springs C407 in total, and the four spiral springs C407 are sleeved outside the four circular guide rods 404, and the four spiral springs C407 are located between the circular pipe 401 and the reset ring 405;

[0050] Its specific functions are as follows: Since the circular pipe 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seal frame 204, and the silt disturbance rod 402 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe 401, when the installation slider 102 moves left and right reciprocally, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move left and right. When the movable seal frame 204 moves back and forth reciprocally under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 and four spiral springs B 206, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move back and forth, enabling the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 to have the moving effect in multiple directions, improving the silt disturbance effect; Also, since the four triangular inclined plates 403 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod 402, and the outer wall of the reset ring 405 contacts the four triangular inclined plates 403, and the four spiral springs C 407 are located between the circular pipe 401 and the reset ring 405, when the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod 402 is large, one or two of the triangular inclined plates 403 can push the reset ring 405 to move upward. At this time, an included angle is generated between the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402, which is beneficial to the separation of the silt disturbance rod 402 from the silt, avoiding deformation of the circular pipe 401 or the silt disturbance rod 402; When the resistance between the silt disturbance rod 402 and the silt becomes small, the four spiral springs C 407 drive the reset ring 405 to reset, causing the silt disturbance rod 402 to return to the vertical state.

[0051] The specific usage mode and functions of this embodiment:

[0052] When the present invention is in use, first, the staff connects the linear slide rail 101 to the dam body at the sluice opening through bolts. Then, the microbial inoculum is filled into the rectangular housing 207. Next, the sealed top cover 208 is slidably installed on the rectangular housing 207. When it is necessary to disturb the silt, the staff starts the servo motor 111. When the servo motor 111 works, the installation slider 102 moves back and forth left and right, facilitating the disturbance of the silt at different positions and facilitating the treatment of water sources at different positions in the reservoir. When one or more of the circular pipes 401 come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular drive block 103 rotates simultaneously with the drive screw rod 110, enabling the installation slider 102 to automatically stop moving. When the circular drive block 103 rotates simultaneously with the drive screw rod 110, the circular drive block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, causing the two spiral springs A 108 to compress. When the circular drive block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, the connecting flat plate 107 drives the control button 112 to automatically move downward, enabling the installation bracket 104 to automatically press the control button 112. When the control button 112 is pressed, the control box 300 controls the servo motor 111 to stop working. When the installation slider 102 moves back and forth left and right, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 forward. When the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 separates from the movable sealing frame 204, the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward. When the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 forward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 automatically separates from the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable sealing frame 204 automatically separates from the five rows of adding micropores 2072. Under the action of gravity, the microbial inoculum in the rectangular housing 207 intermittently drips through the five rows of adding micropores 2072, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir, ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, and thus protect and improve the ecological environment of the reservoir. When the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 automatically seals the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable sealing frame 204 automatically seals the adding micropores 2072. At this time, the microbial inoculum in the rectangular housing 207 stops dripping. When the installation slider 102 moves back and forth left and right, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move left and right. When the movable sealing frame 204 moves back and forth under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 and four spiral springs B 206, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move back and forth, enabling the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 to have the moving effect in multiple directions and improving the disturbance effect of the silt. When the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod 402 is relatively large, one or two triangular inclined plates 403 can push the reset ring 405 upward. At this time, an included angle is generated between the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402, which is beneficial to the separation of the silt disturbance rod 402 from the silt and avoids the deformation of the circular pipe 401 or the silt disturbance rod 402.When the resistance between the sediment disturbance rod 402 and the sediment becomes small, the four helical springs C407 drive the reset ring 405 to reset, so that the sediment disturbance rod 402 returns to the vertical state.

[0053] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0054] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0055] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0056] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device, comprising: A guide mechanism (100), an ecological mechanism (200) and a silt disturbance mechanism (400); characterized in that the ecological mechanism (200) is installed on the front side of the guide mechanism (100); a control box (300) is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism (200); the silt disturbance mechanism (400) is provided in three rows, and the three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms (400) are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism (200); The guide mechanism (100) comprises: a linear slide rail (101), a mounting slider (102) and a circular drive block (103); the mounting slider (102) is slidably mounted inside the linear slide rail (101); the circular drive block (103) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting slider (102), and the outer wall of the circular drive block (103) is provided with two receiving grooves (1031); the guide mechanism (100) further comprises: a mounting bracket (104), a circular connecting rod (105) and an arc-shaped disturbance plate (106); the mounting bracket The bracket (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slide block (102); two circular connecting rods (105) are provided, and the two circular connecting rods (105) are slidably mounted on the mounting slide block (102) and the mounting bracket (104); the tops of the two circular connecting rods (105) are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods (105) are inserted into two receiving grooves (1031); a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates (106) is provided, and the row of arc-shaped disturbance plates (106) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the linear slide rail (101); The guide mechanism (100) further comprises: a connecting plate (107), a coil spring A (108) and a limit baffle (109); the connecting plate (107) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular connecting rods (105); there are two coil springs A (108) in total, and the two coil springs A (108) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular connecting rods (105), and the two coil springs A (108) are located between the mounting bracket (104) and the connecting plate (107); there are two limit baffles (109) in total, and the two limit baffles (109) are mounted on the left and right sides of the linear guide rail (101) by screws; the guide mechanism (100) further comprises: The invention comprises: a driving screw rod (110), a servo motor (111) and a control button (112); the driving screw rod (110) is rotatably mounted on two limit baffles (109), and the driving screw rod (110) is also threadedly connected to a circular driving block (103); the servo motor (111) is mounted on the left limit baffle (109) by means of screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor (111) is also connected to the driving screw rod (110), and the servo motor (111) is also electrically connected to a control box (300); the control button (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a connecting plate (107), and the control button (112) is also electrically connected to the control box (300).

2. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) comprises: a mounting frame (201), a circular mounting rod (202) and a U-shaped movable frame (203); the mounting frame (201) is mounted on the front side of the mounting slide block (102) by means of screws; a total of four circular mounting rods (202) are provided, and the four circular mounting rods (202) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (201); and the U-shaped movable frame (203) is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting rods (202).

3. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) further comprises: a movable sealing frame (204), an X-shaped limiting plate (205) and a coil spring B (206); the movable sealing frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped movable frame (203), and the movable sealing frame (204) and a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates (106) are located on the same central plane; the X-shaped limiting plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the front side of four circular mounting rods (202); a total of four coil springs B (206) are provided, and the four coil springs B (206) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting rods (202), and the four coil springs B (206) are located between the U-shaped movable frame (203) and the X-shaped limiting plate (205).

4. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) further comprises: a rectangular shell (207) and a sealing top cover (208); the rectangular shell (207) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (201), and a rectangular slot (2071) is provided on the top of the rectangular shell (207), and five rows of adding microholes (2072) are provided on the bottom of the rectangular shell (207); the top and bottom of the rectangular shell (207) are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame (203), and the five rows of adding microholes (2072) are located directly above the movable sealing frame (204); and the sealing top cover (208) is slidably mounted on the rectangular shell (207).

5. The reservoir sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) comprises: a circular pipe (401), a silt disturbance rod (402) and a triangular inclined plate (403); the circular pipe (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable sealing frame (204); the silt disturbance rod (402) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the circular pipe (401); and a total of four triangular inclined plates (403) are provided, and the four triangular inclined plates (403) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod (402).

6. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) further comprises: a circular guide rod (404) and a reset ring (405); a total of four circular guide rods (404) are provided, and the four circular guide rods (404) are slidably mounted on the circular pipe (401); the reset ring (405) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four circular guide rods (404), and the outer wall of the reset ring (405) is in contact with the four triangular inclined plates (403).

7. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) further comprises: a positioning collar (406) and a coil spring C (407); a total of four positioning collars (406) are provided, and the four positioning collars (406) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the four circular guide rods (404); a total of four coil springs C (407) are provided, and the four coil springs C (407) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods (404), and the four coil springs C (407) are located between the circular pipe (401) and the reset ring (405).

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