Fabricated building module and construction technology thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a building module, in particular to an assembly type building module and a construction technology thereof.The assembly type building module comprises a plurality of mutually-spliced wall body plates, a rotating ball column is arranged at one end of each wall body plate, a storage groove is formed in the other end of each wall body plate, and the storage groove is provided with a locking type and a rotating type; the rotating ball column on one wall body plate can be inserted into the storage groove in the other wall body plate; the process comprises the following steps that firstly, a rotating ball column on one wall body plate is inserted into a locking type containing groove of the other wall body plate, and horizontal splicing is completed; secondly, the inserting columns on one wall body plate are inserted into the inserting grooves of the other wall body plate, and vertical splicing is completed; and thirdly, the rotating ball column on one wall body plate is inserted into the containing groove of the rotating model of the other wall body plate, angle splicing is completed, and the joint between the wall body plates is filled with cement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a building module, and more particularly to an assembled building module and a construction process thereof. Background Art

[0002] A building module is a pre-designed, standardized structural unit that can be combined to build a larger building. For example, patent number CN115897810A discloses an assembled building module and its construction process, which can prepare quick-connect assembled building modules and complete the connection of corners and planes. However, the disadvantage of this patent is that it is impossible to adjust the inclination angle between walls according to the needs of the building. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembled building module and a construction process thereof, wherein the building module can adjust the inclination angle between walls according to the requirements of the building.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An assembled building module comprises a plurality of wall panels connected to each other, wherein a rotating ball column is arranged at one end of the wall panel, and a receiving groove is arranged at the other end of the wall panel. The receiving groove is provided with two types, a stopper type and a rotating type, and the rotating ball column on one wall panel can be inserted into the receiving groove on another wall panel;

[0006] The bottom of the wall panel is provided with a plurality of insertion slots, and the top of the wall panel is provided with a plurality of insertion columns, wherein the insertion columns on one wall panel can be inserted into the insertion slots on another wall panel;

[0007] The storage slot of the stop type completely covers the rotating ball column, and the two wall panels are attached to each other, while the storage slot of the rotating type does not completely cover the rotating ball column, and the two wall panels are separated from each other;

[0008] An assembled building module processing device comprises a sliding track, a movable bracket is slidably connected to the sliding track, a wall panel to be processed is clamped on the movable bracket, a plurality of concave cutters are arranged on one side of the sliding track, and a reaming cutter and a spherical cutter are arranged on the other side of the sliding track;

[0009] The sliding track is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the sliding track is fixedly connected to a power mechanism I for driving the screw rod to rotate, the movable bracket is slidably connected to the sliding track, and the movable bracket is connected to the screw rod through a thread;

[0010] The movable bracket is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I. Two telescopic mechanisms II are fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I, and a side clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II. The two clamping plates and the four side clamping plates clamp the wall panels to be processed;

[0011] Four telescopic mechanisms III are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track, a telescopic mechanism IV is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III, a rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV, a concave tool is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket, and a power mechanism II for driving the concave tool to rotate is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket;

[0012] A telescopic mechanism V is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V, a plurality of telescopic mechanisms VI are fixedly connected to the rotating column, a reaming tool is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism VI, and a power mechanism III for driving the rotating column to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V;

[0013] A telescopic mechanism VII is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track, a spherical cutter is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII, and a power mechanism IV for driving the spherical cutter to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII;

[0014] A construction process for assembled building modules, the process comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Insert the rotating ball column on one wall panel into the storage slot of the stop model of another wall panel to complete the horizontal splicing;

[0016] Step 2: Insert the insertion column on one wall panel into the insertion groove of another wall panel to complete the vertical splicing;

[0017] Step 3: Insert the rotating ball column on one wall panel into the rotating model storage slot of another wall panel to complete the angle splicing, and use cement to fill the joint between the wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembled building module of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a top view of the assembled building module of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the wall panel structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated building module processing device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding track structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the concave tool structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the spherical tool structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: wall panel 10; rotating ball column 11; storage slot 12; insertion slot 13; insertion column 14; sliding track 21; screw rod 22; movable bracket 31; telescopic mechanism I 41; clamping plate 42; telescopic mechanism II 43; side clamping plate 44; telescopic mechanism III 51; telescopic mechanism IV 52; rotating bracket 53; concave tool 54; telescopic mechanism V 61; rotating column 62; telescopic mechanism VI 63; reaming tool 64; telescopic mechanism VII 71; spherical tool 72; wall panel to be processed 80. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the structure and function of the assembled building module are described in detail below;

[0032] An assembled building module includes a plurality of wall panels 10 connected to each other, wherein a rotating ball column 11 is provided at one end of the wall panel 10, and a receiving groove 12 is provided at the other end of the wall panel 10. The receiving groove 12 is provided with two types, a stopper type and a rotating type. The rotating ball column 11 on one wall panel 10 can be inserted into the receiving groove 12 on another wall panel 10.

[0033] The bottom of the wall panel 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion slots 13, and the top of the wall panel 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion columns 14, wherein the insertion columns 14 on one wall panel 10 can be inserted into the insertion slots 13 on another wall panel 10;

[0034] The receiving groove 12 of the stop type completely covers the rotating ball column 11, and the two wall panels 10 are attached to each other, while the receiving groove 12 of the rotating type does not completely cover the rotating ball column 11, and the two wall panels 10 are separated from each other;

[0035] When using, Figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of multiple wall panels 10 spliced ​​together. Figure 2 As shown, the left side is a storage groove 12 of a stop type, and the right side is a storage groove 12 of a rotating type. Since the storage groove 12 of the rotating type does not completely cover the rotating ball column 11, the two wall panels 10 are separated from each other, and the rotating ball column 11 can be rotated to a certain extent in the storage groove 12, thereby adjusting the relative angle between the wall panels 10 and the wall panels 10 to meet different usage requirements. When the relative angle between the wall panels 10 and the wall panels 10 is adjusted, the connection position of the storage groove 12 of the rotating type and the rotating ball column 11 is blocked by cement, thereby achieving the fixation of the positions of the two wall panels 10;

[0036] When multiple wall panels 10 need to be spliced ​​horizontally, the storage slot 12 of the rotating stop type is rotated to insert the rotating ball column 11 on one wall panel 10 into the storage slot 12 on another wall panel 10. When splicing vertically, the insertion column 14 on one wall panel 10 can be inserted into the insertion slot 13 on another wall panel 10.

[0037] like Figures 4 to 10 As shown, in order to facilitate the processing of assembled building modules, an assembled building module processing device is designed. The structure and function of the assembled building module processing device are described in detail below;

[0038] A prefabricated building module processing device includes a sliding track 21, a mobile bracket 31 is slidably connected to the sliding track 21, a wall panel 80 to be processed is clamped on the mobile bracket 31, a plurality of concave cutters 54 are arranged on one side of the sliding track 21, and a reaming cutter 64 and a spherical cutter 72 are arranged on the other side of the sliding track 21;

[0039] The sliding track 21 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 22, and a power mechanism I for driving the screw rod 22 to rotate is fixedly connected to the sliding track 21. The movable bracket 31 is slidably connected to the sliding track 21, and the movable bracket 31 is connected to the screw rod 22 through threads.

[0040] The movable bracket 31 is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I 41, and a clamping plate 42 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I 41. Two telescopic mechanisms II 43 are fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I 41, and a side clamping plate 44 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 43. The two clamping plates 42 and the four side clamping plates 44 clamp the wall plate 80 to be processed.

[0041] Four telescopic mechanisms III 51 are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track 21, and a telescopic mechanism IV 52 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 51, and a rotating bracket 53 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV 52, and a concave tool 54 is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket 53, and a power mechanism II for driving the concave tool 54 to rotate is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 53;

[0042] A telescopic mechanism V61 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track 21, a rotating column 62 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V61, a plurality of telescopic mechanisms VI63 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 62, a reaming tool 64 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism VI63, and a power mechanism III for driving the rotating column 62 to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V61;

[0043] A telescopic mechanism VII 71 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track 21, a spherical cutter 72 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII 71, and a power mechanism IV for driving the spherical cutter 72 to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII 71;

[0044] When using, Figure 4 As shown, the wall panel 80 to be processed is placed between the two clamping plates 42 and the four side clamping plates 44, and the telescopic mechanism I 41 and the telescopic mechanism II 43 are started. The telescopic mechanism I 41 and the telescopic mechanism II 43 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I 41 drives the clamping plate 42 to move, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 43 drives the side clamping plate 44 to move, thereby making the four side clamping plates 44 approach each other, and the two clamping plates 42 approach each other, so as to clamp the wall panel 80 to be processed;

[0045] The power mechanism I is started, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I drives the screw rod 22 to rotate. When the screw rod 22 rotates, the movable bracket 31 is driven to move through the thread, and the movable bracket 31 drives the wall plate 80 to be processed to move, so that one side of the wall plate 80 to be processed passes through the multiple concave cutters 54, and the other side of the wall plate 80 to be processed passes through the reaming cutter 64 and the spherical cutter 72 in sequence;

[0046] When one side of the wall panel 80 to be processed passes through a plurality of concave cutters 54, the power mechanism II is started in advance, the output shaft of the power mechanism II drives the concave cutter 54 to rotate, the telescopic mechanism III51 and the telescopic mechanism IV52 are started, the telescopic mechanism III51 and the telescopic mechanism IV52 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III51 drives the telescopic mechanism IV52 to move, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV52 drives the rotating bracket 53 to move, the rotating bracket 53 drives the concave cutter 54 to move, the structure of the concave cutter 54 is as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, in order to avoid knife hitting, the concave cutter 54 located at the front side of the upper side works, and the concave cutter 54 located at the rear side of the lower side works, and then the side of the wall panel 80 to be processed is cut by the two concave cutters 54 to form a rotating ball column 11;

[0047] When the other side of the wall panel 80 to be processed passes through the reaming tool 64 and the spherical tool 72, the power mechanism III and the power mechanism IV are pre-started, and the output shafts of the power mechanism III and the power mechanism IV begin to rotate, and the output shaft of the power mechanism III drives the rotating column 62 to rotate, and the rotating column 62 drives the telescopic mechanism VI63 to rotate, and the telescopic mechanism VI63 drives the reaming tool 64 to rotate, and the telescopic mechanism VI63 is started, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VI63 drives the reaming tool 64 to move, and the processing diameter of the reaming tool 64 is adjusted, and the output shaft of the power mechanism IV drives the spherical tool 72 to rotate, and the reaming tool 64 and the spherical tool 72 cooperate to cut and form the storage groove 12, and the telescopic mechanism V61 and the telescopic mechanism VII71 are started. The telescopic mechanism V61 and the telescopic mechanism VII71 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, and then the processing positions of the reaming tool 64 and the spherical tool 72 are adjusted;

[0048] Here, the processing difference between the storage groove 12 of the stop type and the rotating type is that the processing diameter of the reaming tool 64 of the storage groove 12 of the rotating type is large, and the feeding depth of the storage groove 12 of the rotating type is less than the feeding depth of the storage groove 12 of the stop type, that is, the length of the extension of the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V61 and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII71 of the storage groove 12 of the rotating type during processing is less than the length of the extension of the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V61 and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII71 of the storage groove 12 of the stop type during processing, thereby completing the processing of the two types of storage grooves 12;

[0049] A construction process for assembled building modules, the process comprising the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: Insert the rotating ball column 11 on one wall panel 10 into the stop-type receiving groove 12 of another wall panel 10 to complete the horizontal splicing;

[0051] Step 2: Insert the insertion column 14 on one wall panel 10 into the insertion groove 13 of another wall panel 10 to complete the vertical splicing;

[0052] Step 3: Insert the rotating ball column 11 on one wall panel 10 into the rotating receiving groove 12 of another wall panel 10 to complete the angle splicing, and fill the splicing between the wall panels 10 and 10 with cement.

Claims

1. An assembled building module, comprising a plurality of wall panels (10) connected to each other, characterized in that: A rotating ball column (11) is provided at one end of the wall panel (10), and a receiving groove (12) is provided at the other end of the wall panel (10). The receiving groove (12) is provided with two types: a stopper type and a rotating type. The rotating ball column (11) on one wall panel (10) can be inserted into the receiving groove (12) on another wall panel (10).

2. The assembled building module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the wall panel (10) is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (13), and the top of the wall panel (10) is provided with a plurality of insertion columns (14), wherein the insertion columns (14) on one wall panel (10) can be inserted into the insertion grooves (13) on another wall panel (10).

3. The assembled building module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving groove (12) of the stop type completely covers the rotating ball column (11), and the two wall panels (10) are fitted to each other, while the receiving groove (12) of the rotating type does not completely cover the rotating ball column (11), and the two wall panels (10) are separated from each other.

4. An assembled building module processing device, comprising a sliding track (21), characterized in that: A movable bracket (31) is slidably connected to the sliding track (21), and a wall panel (80) to be processed is clamped on the movable bracket (31). A plurality of concave cutters (54) are arranged on one side of the sliding track (21), and a hole expansion cutter (64) and a spherical cutter (72) are arranged on the other side of the sliding track (21).

5. The assembly type building module processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding track (21) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (22), the sliding track (21) is fixedly connected to a power mechanism I for driving the screw rod (22) to rotate, the movable bracket (31) is slidably connected to the sliding track (21), and the movable bracket (31) is connected to the screw rod (22) through a thread.

6. The assembly type building module processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable bracket (31) is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I (41), and a clamping plate (42) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I (41). Two telescopic mechanisms II (43) are fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I (41), and a side clamping plate (44) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (43). The two clamping plates (42) and the four side clamping plates (44) clamp the wall panel (80) to be processed.

7. The assembly type building module processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four telescopic mechanisms III (51) are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track (21); a telescopic mechanism IV (52) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III (51); a rotating bracket (53) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV (52); a concave tool (54) is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket (53); and a power mechanism II for driving the concave tool (54) to rotate is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket (53).

8. The assembly type building module processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic mechanism V (61) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track (21); a rotating column (62) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V (61); a plurality of telescopic mechanisms VI (63) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (62); a reaming tool (64) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism VI (63); and a power mechanism III for driving the rotating column (62) to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V (61).

9. The assembly type building module processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic mechanism VII (71) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding track (21), a spherical cutter (72) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII (71), and a power mechanism IV for driving the spherical cutter (72) to rotate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VII (71).

10. A construction process for assembled building modules, characterized in that: The process includes the following steps: Step 1: insert the rotating ball column (11) on one wall panel (10) into the stop-type receiving groove (12) of another wall panel (10) to complete the horizontal splicing; Step 2: inserting the insertion column (14) on one wall panel (10) into the insertion groove (13) of another wall panel (10) to complete the vertical splicing; Step 3: insert the rotating ball column (11) on one wall panel (10) into the rotating receiving groove (12) of another wall panel (10) to complete the angle splicing, and fill the splicing position between the wall panels (10) and the wall panels (10) with cement.

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