Wall masonry device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction devices, in particular to a wall masonry device for constructional engineering, which comprises a box body and placement grooves formed in two opposite sides in the box body, bearing plates are arranged in the two placement grooves in an up-and-down sliding manner, insertion strips are inserted in the box body in an up-and-down movable manner, and the wall masonry device further comprises an automatic supply mechanism. According to the wall building device for constructional engineering, a pure mechanical mode is adopted, an electric power system does not need to be used, maintenance and use are low, part of bricks can be supplied upwards by means of the gravity of the bricks, the other part of the bricks can be supplied upwards by means of the elastic force of the second spring, the bearing capacity of the second spring can be reduced, and the service life of the second spring is prolonged. The strength of the adopted spring material is not too high, the production cost and the use cost are reduced, through cooperation of the limiting mechanism, the service life of parts of the transmission mechanism is prolonged, the production cost and the use cost are further reduced, the elastic force of the second spring can be compensated in time, and the supply efficiency is prevented from being reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction devices, in particular to a wall building device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Nuclear power plant construction refers to all activities carried out on site during the construction of a nuclear power plant, including preliminary engineering, civil construction and equipment installation. Masonry walls refer to walls built with bricks or blocks, which are one of the main components of a building and play a role in enclosure and load-bearing. Brick walls belong to masonry walls and have the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation. Brick walls are composed of two materials: bricks and mortar. Mortar glues bricks together to build walls or blocks. During the wall construction process, bricks are mostly added through lifting devices or workers through manpower, which is laborious to operate and inconvenient to use.

[0003] For example, a wall masonry device for construction projects with publication number CN115898051A can drive the movable side facade and the movable bottom plate to rise through a driving component, thereby facilitating the rising of bricks inside the brick masonry box and keeping the bricks always located at the upper part of the brick masonry box, making it convenient for workers to take them and improving masonry efficiency.

[0004] However, in this invention, the bricks need to be lifted upwards through the cooperation of power control and light sensors, which will waste too much electricity and increase the production and use costs. In addition, frequent lifting will cause intermittent movement of driving devices such as motors, accelerate the loss of driving parts, and increase the cost of subsequent maintenance and replacement. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wall building device for construction engineering.

[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical scheme, a wall masonry device for construction engineering, comprising a box body and placement grooves opened on two opposite sides of the box body, wherein a bearing plate is slidably arranged in both placement grooves, and an insert strip is movably inserted in the box body, and further comprising: An automatic supply mechanism, used to replace the power system to supply bricks in batches, and the automatic supply mechanism is arranged in the box; A transmission mechanism, used for partially feeding by utilizing the weight of the bricks themselves, the transmission mechanism being arranged in the bearing plate, and a torsion spring being arranged in the transmission mechanism; And a limiting mechanism is used to extend the service life of the parts, and the limiting mechanism is arranged in the bearing plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the automatic feeding mechanism includes a trapezoidal plate horizontally slidably arranged on the upper end of the box body, and there are two trapezoidal plates, the two trapezoidal plates are respectively arranged on the same side of the two placement grooves, a trapezoidal insertion rod is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate, and the trapezoidal insertion rod is movably inserted in the box body up and down, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the trapezoidal insertion rod and the box body, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the two opposite side walls of the placement groove on the side away from the insertion strip, the trapezoidal insertion rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove up and down, and a roller is rotatably arranged between the placement grooves on both sides in the box body, and the roller A pull rope is wound around the wheel, and the two ends of the pull rope are respectively fixed to two supporting plates, and a soft strip is fixed in the slide groove where the two ends of the pull rope are located. A support block is provided on one side of the insertion strip in the box body, and a gear 1 is meshingly connected between the support block and the insertion strip, a spring 2 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the support block and the box body, an insertion column is movably inserted into the upper end of the support block, and the bottom end of the insertion column abuts against a sliding frame, and the sliding frame is horizontally slidably arranged in the support block, a spring 3 is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding frame and the support block, and the bottom end of the sliding frame is movably inserted into the box body, and a trapezoidal rack 1 and a trapezoidal rack 2 are provided in the carrying plate away from the insertion strip.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged inside the supporting plate away from the insertion strip, and the rotating wheel is in conflict with the inner wall of the placement groove, the central axis of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a toggle gear rotatably arranged in the supporting plate, a rotating block is provided on one side of the toggle gear, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating block and the supporting plate, two protruding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, and a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating block, and the gear 2 is meshedly connected with the trapezoidal rack 1 and the trapezoidal rack 2.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the bottom end of the trapezoidal rack one is fixedly connected to a slide rod one, the bottom end of the trapezoidal rack two is fixedly connected to a slide rod two, a lifting block is provided in the fixed block for sliding up and down, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between one end of the lifting block and the fixed block, so that the lifting block can be reset upward, an air hole is provided on the inner wall of the fixed block at the lower side of the lifting block, and a non-Newtonian fluid is provided in the fixed block at the bottom side of the lifting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a cavity is provided in the carrier plate away from the insert.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of limit grooves are arranged at equal intervals up and down, and a groove is opened on the trapezoidal plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottoms of the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack 1 and the trapezoidal rack 2 are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack 1 and the trapezoidal rack 2 are extended for a certain length, and the upper side of the end of the trapezoidal rack 2 away from the rotating wheel is provided with an inclined surface.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the air hole is connected to the external air.

[0014] The present invention provides a wall masonry device for construction engineering through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: Firstly, the device adopts a purely mechanical method. By setting up an automatic supply mechanism, it does not need to use an electric system, has low maintenance and use, and can automatically supply bricks intermittently and automatically identify when bricks need to be replenished; Second, when moving upward, the transmission mechanism can intermittently feed the bricks on the bearing plate away from the inserting strip upward, and when moving downward, the transmission mechanism can intermittently feed the bricks on the bearing plate close to the inserting strip upward, so that part of the bricks can be fed upward by the gravity of the bricks themselves, and the other part of the bricks can be fed upward by the elastic force of the second spring, which can reduce the bearing capacity of the second spring, and then the strength of the spring material that can be used does not need to be too large, thereby reducing the production and use costs; Thirdly, through the cooperation of the limit mechanism, the service life of some parts of the transmission mechanism is extended, the production and use costs are further reduced, and the elastic force of the second spring can be compensated in time to prevent the supply efficiency from being reduced; To sum up, the device adopts a purely mechanical method, does not need to use an electric system, and has low maintenance and use. When moving upward, the transmission mechanism can make the bricks on the supporting plate away from the insertion strip intermittently supply upward, and when moving downward, the transmission mechanism can make the bricks on the supporting plate close to the insertion strip intermittently supply upward, which allows some bricks to rely on the gravity of the bricks themselves to supply upward, and other bricks can rely on the elastic force of spring two to supply upward, which can reduce the bearing capacity of spring two, and thus the strength of the spring material that can be used does not need to be too large, reducing the production and use costs. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism, the transmission mechanism extends the service life of some parts and components, further reducing the production and use costs, and can compensate for the elastic force of spring two in time to prevent a reduction in supply efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a wall building device for a construction project provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2A schematic diagram of a wall building device for a construction project provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a box provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support block provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a limiting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. placement slot; 3. bearing plate; 4. insertion strip; 5. automatic feeding mechanism; 51. trapezoidal plate; 52. groove; 53. trapezoidal insertion rod; 54. limiting groove; 55. roller; 56. pull rope; 57. spring one; 58. soft strip; 59. support block; 510. gear one; 511. spring two; 512. insertion column; 513. sliding frame; 514. spring three; 515. trapezoidal rack one; 516. trapezoidal rack two; 6. transmission mechanism; 61. rotating wheel; 62. toggle gear; 63. rotating block; 64. torsion spring; 65. protruding rod; 66. gear two; 7. limiting mechanism; 71. fixed block; 72. slide bar one; 73. slide bar two; 74. lifting block; 75. air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific diagrams. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a wall masonry device for construction engineering, comprising a box body 1 and placement grooves 2 provided on two opposite sides of the box body 1, wherein a bearing plate 3 is provided in the two placement grooves 2 for sliding up and down, and an inserting strip 4 is provided in the box body 1 for moving up and down, and further comprising: The automatic supply mechanism 5 is used to replace the power system to supply bricks in batches, and the automatic supply mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1; The transmission mechanism 6 is used to partially supply the bricks by using their own weight. The transmission mechanism 6 is arranged in the bearing plate 3. A torsion spring 64 is arranged in the transmission mechanism 6. And a limiting mechanism 7 is used to extend the service life of the components, and the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged in the bearing plate 3.

[0019] A cavity is defined in the carrier plate 3 away from the insert 4 .

[0020] Specifically, the device adopts a purely mechanical method, does not need to use an electric system, and has low maintenance and use. When moving upward, the transmission mechanism 6 can intermittently supply bricks on the support plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4 upward. When moving downward, the transmission mechanism 6 can intermittently supply bricks on the support plate 3 close to the insertion strip 4 upward. This allows some bricks to be supplied upward by their own gravity, and other bricks can be supplied upward by the elastic force of the second spring 511, which can reduce the bearing capacity of the second spring 511, and thus the strength of the spring material that can be used does not need to be too large, reducing the production and use costs. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 6 extends the service life of some parts and components, further reducing the production and use costs, and can timely compensate for the elastic force of the second spring 511 to prevent a reduction in supply efficiency.

[0021] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the automatic feeding mechanism 5 includes a trapezoidal plate 51 horizontally slidably arranged on the upper end of the box body 1, and there are two trapezoidal plates 51, and the two trapezoidal plates 51 are respectively arranged on the same side of the two placement grooves 2, a trapezoidal plug rod 53 is arranged on one side of the trapezoidal plate 51, and the trapezoidal plug rod 53 is movably inserted in the box body 1 up and down, a spring 57 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the trapezoidal plug rod 53 and the box body 1, and a plurality of limiting grooves 54 are opened on the two opposite side walls of the placement groove 2 on the side away from the insertion strip 4, and the trapezoidal plug rod 53 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 54 up and down, and a roller 55 is rotatably arranged between the placement grooves 2 on both sides in the box body 1, and a pull rope 56 is wound around the roller 55, and the pull rope 5 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the two bearing plates 3, and soft strips 58 are fixedly connected in the slide grooves where the two ends of the pull rope 56 are located. A support block 59 is provided on one side of the insertion strip 4 in the box body 1, and a gear 1 510 is meshed and connected between the support block 59 and the insertion strip 4, and a spring 2 511 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the support block 59 and the box body 1, and an insertion column 512 is movably inserted into the upper end of the support block 59, and the bottom end of the insertion column 512 is in contact with a sliding frame 513, and the sliding frame 513 is horizontally slidably arranged in the support block 59, and a spring 3 514 is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding frame 513 and the support block 59, and the bottom end of the sliding frame 513 is movably inserted in the box body 1, and a trapezoidal rack 1 515 and a trapezoidal rack 2 516 are provided in the bearing plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4.

[0022] A plurality of limiting grooves 54 are arranged at equal intervals in the upper and lower parts, and a groove 52 is formed on the trapezoidal plate 51 .

[0023] The bottoms of the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack 1 515 and the trapezoidal rack 2 516 are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack 1 515 and the trapezoidal rack 2 516 are both extended for a certain length, and the upper side of the end of the trapezoidal rack 2 516 away from the rotating wheel 61 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0024] Specifically, the device adopts a purely mechanical method, and through the setting of the automatic supply mechanism 5, it does not need to use the power system, the maintenance and use are low, and it can make intermittent automatic supply and automatically identify the time when bricks need to be replenished.

[0025] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a rotating wheel 61, and the rotating wheel 61 is rotatably arranged inside the carrier plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4, and the rotating wheel 61 is in conflict with the inner wall of the placement groove 2, and the central axis of the rotating wheel 61 is fixedly connected to a toggle gear 62 rotatably arranged in the carrier plate 3, a rotating block 63 is provided on one side of the toggle gear 62, and a torsion spring 64 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating block 63 and the carrier plate 3, two protruding rods 65 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 63, and a gear 2 66 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating block 63, and the gear 2 66 is meshed and connected with the trapezoidal rack 1 515 and the trapezoidal rack 2 516.

[0026] Specifically, when moving upward, the transmission mechanism 6 can intermittently supply bricks on the supporting plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4 upward, and when moving downward, the transmission mechanism 6 can intermittently supply bricks on the supporting plate 3 close to the insertion strip 4 upward, which allows some bricks to be supplied upward by relying on the gravity of the bricks themselves, and other bricks can be supplied upward by relying on the elastic force of the second spring 511, which can reduce the bearing capacity of the second spring 511, and thus the strength of the spring material used does not need to be too large, thereby reducing the production and use costs.

[0027] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a fixed block 71 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 3, a slide bar 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the trapezoidal rack 1 515, a slide bar 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the trapezoidal rack 2 516, a lifting block 74 is provided in the fixed block 71 for sliding up and down, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between one end of the lifting block 74 and the fixed block 71, so that the lifting block 74 can reset upward, an air hole 75 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed block 71 at the lower side of the lifting block 74, and a non-Newtonian fluid is provided in the fixed block 71 at the bottom side of the lifting block 74.

[0028] The air hole 75 communicates with the outside air.

[0029] Specifically, through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism 7, the service life of some parts of the transmission mechanism 6 is extended, the production and use costs are further reduced, and the elastic force of the spring 2 511 can be compensated in time to prevent the supply efficiency from being reduced.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the same number of bricks are placed on the supporting plates 3 on both sides respectively, and then the entire box 1 is transferred upward to the position of the workers by a crane or other device. The workers first take the bricks on the supporting plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4. When the uppermost bricks on this supporting plate 3 are removed, the uppermost bricks will no longer squeeze the trapezoidal plate 51. At this time, under the elastic force of spring 1 57, the trapezoidal insertion rod 53 moves upward, and the trapezoidal plate 51 extends into the placement groove 2. At this time, the trapezoidal insertion rod 53 in the limiting groove 54 will move upward, squeezing the trapezoidal rack 1 515 outward, so that the trapezoidal rack 1 515 is disengaged from the limiting groove 54. Then, under the gravity of the bricks on the supporting plate 3 on the other side, the supporting plate 3 moves upward through the transmission of the pull rope 56. When the supporting plate 3 moves upward, the rotating wheel 61 is rubbed against the inner wall of the placement groove 2 , the rotating wheel 61 rotates counterclockwise, and the transmission of the gear 62, the rotating block 63, the gear 2 66 and the trapezoidal rack 1 515 is driven, so that the trapezoidal rack 1 515 can move toward the limiting groove 54. However, at this time, the trapezoidal insertion rod 53 is in the middle and upper side of the limiting groove 54, so the trapezoidal rack 1 515 cannot be inserted into the limiting groove 54 until the uppermost brick moves to the upper layer, and the trapezoidal plate 51 is squeezed toward the trapezoidal insertion rod 53 again. At this time, due to the buffering effect of the spring 1 57, the rising speed of the carrying plate 3 slows down, and then the rotation of the rotating wheel 61 slows down, the moving speed of the slide bar 1 72 slows down, and the bottom end of the lifting block 74 flows slowly in the non-Newtonian fluid. The lifting block 74 can be pressed downward by the slide bar 1 72, and the end of the trapezoidal rack 1 515 with an inclined surface is inserted into the limiting groove 54 to prevent the trapezoidal rack 1 515 from returning to its original position and colliding with the inner wall of the placement groove 2; When all the bricks on this carrier plate 3 are unloaded, another carrier plate 3 will move to the lowest end, and the carrier plate 3 will press the plug post 512 downward, and the sliding frame 513 will be separated from the box body 1, so that the second spring 511 can bounce upward, and the other carrier plate 3 and the bricks will gradually move upward. During the movement, as in the above steps, bricks are gradually supplied. At this time, the carrier plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4 moves downward, and the rotating wheel 61 rotates in the opposite direction. The trapezoidal rack 1 515 and the trapezoidal rack 2 516 first move toward the insertion strip 4 to reset, and then the gear 62 is turned to press the other adjacent protruding rod 65 downward, so that the trapezoidal rack 2 516 moves away from the rotating wheel 61 to limit the position; When the carrier plate 3 away from the insertion strip 4 moves to the lowermost side, the other carrier plate 3 will move to the uppermost side. At this time, the end of the trapezoidal rack 2 516 with the inclined surface will be inserted into the lowermost limiting groove 54. If the spring 2 511 is frequently used, the elastic force may become weak, and the carrier plate 3 close to the insertion strip 4 will move very slowly to the uppermost side, thereby reducing the supply speed of bricks. At this time, when the trapezoidal rack 2 516 is inserted into the lowermost limiting groove 54, it can accelerate the movement of the carrier plates 3 on both sides by squeezing the limiting groove 54. The limiting mechanism 7 is provided to prevent the trapezoidal rack 2 516 from squeezing the limiting groove 54 when moving quickly, so as to prevent the trapezoidal rack 2 516 from squeezing the limiting groove 54 when the spring 2 511 is normal. The rack 516 is frequently inserted into the limit groove 54, which accelerates the loss of the trapezoidal rack 516 and the torsion spring 64, and can timely identify the speed change when the spring 511 is extended to the uppermost end, and timely compensate for the elastic force of the spring 511, so as to prevent the fatigue of the spring 511 from causing a decrease in the brick supply speed. After the bricks are supplied, the elongation length of the spring 511 is reduced, so that the downward extension length of the insertion strip 4 is reduced, and the problem can be discovered in time, and the spring 511 can be repaired and replaced. When the box body 1 is at the lower end, the ground can squeeze the insertion strip 4 upward, so that the support block 59 can move downward to the original position to reset, and the sliding frame 513 is reinserted into the box body 1.

[0031] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall-building device for construction engineering, comprising a box body (1) and placement grooves (2) provided on two opposite sides of the box body (1), wherein a bearing plate (3) is provided in the two placement grooves (2) so as to slide up and down, and an inserting strip (4) is provided in the box body (1) so as to be movably inserted up and down, characterized in that: Also includes: An automatic supply mechanism (5) is used to replace the power system to supply bricks in batches, and the automatic supply mechanism (5) is arranged in the box (1); A transmission mechanism (6) is used for partially supplying the bricks by utilizing the weight of the bricks themselves, the transmission mechanism (6) being arranged in the bearing plate (3), and a torsion spring (64) being arranged in the transmission mechanism (6); And a limiting mechanism (7) for extending the service life of the parts, wherein the limiting mechanism (7) is arranged in the bearing plate (3).

2. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic supply mechanism (5) comprises a trapezoidal plate (51) horizontally slidably arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), and two trapezoidal plates (51) are provided. The two trapezoidal plates (51) are respectively arranged on the same side of the two placement grooves (2). A trapezoidal plugging rod (53) is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate (51), and the trapezoidal plugging rod (53) is inserted into the box body (1) movably up and down. A spring (57) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the trapezoidal plugging rod (53) and the box body (1). A plurality of limiting grooves (54) are provided on two opposite side walls of the placement groove (2) on the side away from the insertion strip (4). The trapezoidal plugging rod (53) is slidably arranged in the limiting grooves (54) up and down. A roller (55) is rotatably arranged between the placement grooves (2) on both sides of the box body (1), and a pull rope (56) is wound around the roller (55). The two ends of the pull rope (56) are respectively connected to the two bearings. The carrier plate (3) is fixedly connected, a soft strip (58) is fixedly connected in the slide groove where the two ends of the pull rope (56) are located, a support block (59) is provided on one side of the insertion strip (4) in the box body (1), and a gear 1 (510) is meshingly connected between the support block (59) and the insertion strip (4), a spring 2 (511) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the support block (59) and the box body (1), and an insertion column (512) is inserted at the upper end of the support block (59) so as to be movable up and down. The bottom end of the insertion column (512) abuts against a sliding frame (513), and the sliding frame (513) is horizontally slidably arranged in the support block (59), a spring three (514) is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding frame (513) and the support block (59), the bottom end of the sliding frame (513) is movably inserted in the box body (1), and a trapezoidal rack one (515) and a trapezoidal rack two (516) are arranged in the support plate (3) away from the insertion strip (4).

3. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a rotating wheel (61), and the rotating wheel (61) is rotatably arranged inside the carrier plate (3) away from the insertion strip (4), and the rotating wheel (61) contacts the inner wall of the placement groove (2), the central axis of the rotating wheel (61) is fixedly connected to a toggle gear (62) rotatably arranged inside the carrier plate (3), a rotating block (63) is provided on one side of the toggle gear (62), and a torsion spring (64) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating block (63) and the carrier plate (3), two protruding rods (65) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (63), and a second gear (66) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating block (63), and the second gear (66) is meshingly connected with the first trapezoidal rack (515) and the second trapezoidal rack (516).

4. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed block (71) fixedly connected to the carrier plate (3); a first slide bar (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first trapezoidal rack (515); a second slide bar (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second trapezoidal rack (516); a lifting block (74) is provided in the fixed block (71) for sliding up and down; a reset spring is fixedly connected between one end of the lifting block (74) and the fixed block (71) so as to reset the lifting block (74) upward; an air hole (75) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed block (71) at the lower side of the lifting block (74); and a non-Newtonian fluid is provided in the fixed block (71) at the lower side of the lifting block (74).

5. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the carrier plate (3) away from the insert strip (4).

6. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting grooves (54) are arranged at equal intervals in the upper and lower parts, and a groove (52) is provided on the trapezoidal plate (51).

7. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack bar 1 (515) and the trapezoidal rack bar 2 (516) are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the opposite ends of the trapezoidal rack bar 1 (515) and the trapezoidal rack bar 2 (516) are both extended for a certain length, and the upper side of the end of the trapezoidal rack bar 2 (516) away from the rotating wheel (61) is provided with an inclined surface.

8. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air hole (75) is in communication with the external air.

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