Wind and light energy storage equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses wind and light energy storage equipment, which relates to the technical field of wind and light energy storage and comprises an energy storage device, a shielding assembly, a wind energy device, a light energy device and an output assembly. A switch sleeve is manually driven to slide upwards, the switch sleeve drives a solar panel to unfold through a light energy connecting rod, meanwhile, the switch sleeve drives a light energy lead screw to rotate, the light energy lead screw drives a friction wheel to rotate through a friction disc, and the friction wheel drives a wind power plate to incline through an inclination assembly. Integrated control over unfolding of the solar panel and inclination of the wind power plate is achieved, the light energy sleeve drives a direction limiting lantern ring of the direction limiting assembly to rotate, the direction limiting lantern ring drives a direction limiting seesaw to rotate through an elastic pull strip, and therefore the wind power device is converted into a one-way rotation state from a locking state. The energy storage device and the wind energy rotary drum drive the energy storage main wheel to rotate, the energy storage main wheel drives the energy storage small wheel to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel drives the air storage plunger to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column, so that air is compressed into the air storage box, and energy storage is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind-solar energy storage, and in particular to a wind-solar energy storage device. Background Art

[0002] As the global climate continues to warm, people have gradually realized that traditional fossil energy will produce a large amount of greenhouse gases after burning, and these greenhouse gases are one of the main causes of global warming; therefore, people are paying more and more attention to the development of clean energy and technological research and development.

[0003] A single clean energy power generation device cannot generate electricity around the clock; therefore, existing clean energy power generation and energy storage devices have begun to combine multiple clean power generation methods to complement each other; however, the energy switching operation of existing multi-energy power generation and energy storage devices is relatively cumbersome and cannot achieve integrated control; therefore, a wind and solar energy storage device that can perform integrated control of multi-energy power generation and energy storage is needed to solve the shortcomings of existing wind and solar energy storage devices.

[0004] For example, the patent with announcement number CN114278500B provides a wind-solar-energy-storage integrated power generation device, which includes a tower body, a rotating chassis, a rotating base, an inspection hole, a fairing, and multiple rotating blades. The application combines the wind power generation mechanism, the solar power generation mechanism, and the energy storage mechanism, and can use light energy and stored compressed gas to supplement wind power generation when the wind is insufficient, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and the duration of power generation. Although this solution can generate light and wind power, it is impossible to adjust the solar photovoltaic panels and rotating blades according to time and weather conditions, so that the utilization rate of wind and light energy of the equipment cannot be changed, and the service life of the equipment cannot be increased; the solution also cannot integrate the control of the wind power generation mechanism, the solar power generation mechanism, and the energy storage mechanism, so that the convenience of equipment operation cannot be improved; the solution directly applies the heat generated by light energy to the compressed gas. Due to the instability of light and the uncertainty of gas usage, the compressed gas cannot be maintained constant, and the output power cannot be guaranteed constant, and it may even cause heat accumulation, resulting in safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind-solar energy storage device, aiming to solve technical problems existing in the prior art, such as how to control the utilization rate of wind energy and light energy by the device, how to achieve integrated control of blades, photovoltaic panels, and storage mechanisms during the adjustment process, how to achieve stable utilization of heat and stable output of compressed gas.

[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a wind-solar energy storage device, comprising an energy storage device, a shielding component, a wind energy device, a light energy device, and an output component; the energy storage device is provided with a first belt, a second belt, an energy storage main wheel, an energy storage small wheel, an energy storage turntable, an energy storage connecting column, an air storage component, an energy storage slider, and an energy storage bracket; the two ends of the first belt are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component; the two ends of the second belt are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage turntable and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component; the energy storage main wheel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the wind energy device; the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage small wheel is in frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel; the lower end of the energy storage small wheel is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage bracket; the energy storage connecting column is fixedly mounted on the side of the energy storage small wheel in the vertical direction; the lower end of the energy storage connecting column is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage slider; the energy storage The slider is installed in the gas storage component in a horizontal sliding direction; the gas storage component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage turntable; the energy storage bracket is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage turntable; the energy storage main wheel drives the output component to rotate through the first belt, and the energy storage main wheel also drives the energy storage small wheel to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel drives the gas storage component to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column and the energy storage slider, so that the air is compressed into the gas storage component to achieve direct power output and rapid energy storage at the same time, and then the gas storage component releases the compressed gas from the side, so that the gas storage component drives the energy storage turntable to rotate, and the energy storage turntable drives the output component to rotate through the second belt to achieve the output function of storage capacity; the shielding component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage device; the wind energy device is fixedly installed and rotatably connected to the periphery of the light energy device; the light energy device is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage device; the output component is rotatably connected to the inside of the energy storage device.

[0007] Furthermore, the energy storage device also includes an energy storage shell, an energy storage shaft, a control spray assembly, an insulation pipe, and a heat exchange sleeve; the upper end of the energy storage shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy device; the lower end of the energy storage shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the energy storage shell; the energy storage main wheel is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the energy storage shaft; the energy storage turntable is also rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage shell; the control spray assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the gas storage assembly; the two ends of the insulation pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the periphery of the control spray assembly and the periphery of the heat exchange sleeve; the heat exchange sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the air storage assembly includes an air storage plunger, an air storage chute, a one-way valve, an air suction box, an air storage box, and an electromagnetic valve; the air storage plunger is slidably installed in the air suction box along the radial direction of the energy storage turntable; an air storage chute is also provided on the upper surface of the air storage plunger; the air storage chute is slidably connected to the energy storage slider; the one-way valve is fixedly installed at the upper end of the air suction box; the front end of the air suction box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air storage box; a one-way valve is also provided between the air suction box and the air storage box; the electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the front end of the air storage box; and the side of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the spray control assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray control assembly includes a rubber ring and a spray control valve; the rubber ring is fixedly installed on the side of the solenoid valve; air is stored inside the rubber ring; the material of the rubber ring is nitrile rubber; the spray control valve is semicircular in shape; the spray control valve is also fixedly installed on the inner cylindrical surface of the rubber ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the shielding assembly includes a shielding plate and a ventilation hole; the shielding plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage shell; and the ventilation hole is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shielding plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the wind energy device includes a cleaning base, a cleaning slide, a wind power plate, a cleaning slide groove, a wind energy shaft, a tilting assembly, a wind energy drum, a one-way block, and a friction wheel; the cleaning base is fixedly installed on the side of the wind power plate; the wind power plate is fixedly installed on the outer end of the tilting assembly; a cleaning slide groove is also provided on the wind power plate; the cleaning slide bar is slidably installed in the cleaning slide groove along the horizontal direction; the tilting assembly is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy shaft along the radial direction of the wind energy shaft; the wind energy shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the wind energy drum; the wind energy shaft is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the solar energy device; the wind energy drum is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage main wheel; the one-way block is fixedly installed on the inner cylindrical surface of the wind energy drum along the radial direction of the wind energy drum; and the friction wheel is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tilting assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the tilting assembly includes a tilting base, a tilting groove, a tilting shaft, a single-bevel plug, and a tilting spring; the tilting base is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy shaft along the radial direction of the wind energy shaft; the tilting groove is fixedly installed on the inner cylindrical surface of the tilting base; the tilting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the tilting base; the single-bevel plug is slidably installed on the side of the tilting shaft along the radial direction of the tilting shaft; the single-bevel plug is also fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting shaft through a spring; and the two ends of the tilting spring are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the tilting shaft and the inside of the tilting base.

[0013] Furthermore, the photoelectric device includes a direction limiting component, a photoelectric sleeve, a photoelectric slide rail, a friction disc, a photoelectric lead screw, a switch sleeve, a photoelectric connecting rod, a solar panel, a concentrator, a photoelectric shell, a fixed plug column, and an electric push rod; the direction limiting component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage shaft; the photoelectric sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end of the direction limiting component; the photoelectric slide rail is fixedly installed on the side of the photoelectric lead screw in the vertical direction; the photoelectric lead screw is fixedly installed on the upper end of the photoelectric sleeve; the friction disc is slidably installed on the photoelectric slide rail in the vertical direction; the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the friction disc; the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the photoelectric sleeve; the switch sleeve is slidably installed on the lower end of the photoelectric shell in the vertical direction; the two ends of the photoelectric connecting rod are respectively hinged on the side of the switch sleeve and the side of the solar panel; the solar panel is slidably installed inside the photoelectric shell in the horizontal direction; the concentrator is fixedly installed on the upper end of the photoelectric shell; the photoelectric shell is fixedly installed on the upper end of the direction limiting component; the fixed plug column is slidably installed on the side of the photoelectric shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the direction-limiting component includes a direction-limiting seesaw, a limit block, a direction-limiting base, an elastic pull strip, a direction-limiting ring, and a center column; the lower end of the direction-limiting seesaw is rotatably connected to the direction-limiting base; the limit block is fixedly installed on the side of the direction-limiting base; the limit block is made of rubber; the two ends of the elastic pull strip are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the direction-limiting seesaw and the side of the direction-limiting ring; the direction-limiting ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the direction-limiting base; the upper end of the direction-limiting ring is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy sleeve; the center column is fixedly installed on the upper end of the direction-limiting base; the upper end of the center column is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy shell.

[0015] Furthermore, the output assembly includes an output wheel and an output shaft; the lower end of the output wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage shell; the outer cylindrical surface of the output wheel is also slidably connected to the first belt and the second belt; the output shaft is fixedly installed at the upper end of the output wheel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The light energy device, the switch sleeve is manually driven to slide upward, the switch sleeve drives the solar panel to unfold through the light energy connecting rod, and at the same time the switch sleeve drives the light energy screw to rotate, the light energy screw drives the friction wheel to rotate through the friction disk, and the friction wheel drives the wind panel to tilt through the tilting assembly, so as to realize the integrated control of the solar panel unfolding and the wind panel tilting. (2) The light energy sleeve also drives the limiting sleeve of the limiting assembly to rotate, and the limiting sleeve drives the limiting seesaw to rotate through the elastic pull bar, so that the wind energy device is converted from a locked state to a one-way rotation state. (3) The energy storage device, the wind energy drum drives the energy storage main wheel to rotate, the energy storage main wheel drives the energy storage small wheel to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel drives the air storage plunger to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column, so that the air is compressed into the air storage box, so as to realize energy storage. (4) When the air pressure in the air storage box reaches the limit, the condenser will first heat the center column, and the center column will transfer the heat to the energy storage shaft. The energy storage shaft will heat the air in the insulation pipe and the rubber ring through the heat exchange sleeve, so that the air expands and drives the rubber ring to expand. The rubber ring squeezes the control valve inward to reduce the air outlet at the front end of the solenoid valve, thereby achieving stable discharge of compressed air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the general assembly structure of the working state of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the energy storage device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas storage component of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray control assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shielding assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 The structure of the wind energy device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 7 The structure of the wind energy device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tilting assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the light energy device of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the direction-limiting component of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the output component of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1-energy storage device; 2-shielding component; 3-wind energy device; 4-light energy device; 5-output component; 101-energy storage housing; 102-first belt; 103-second belt; 104-energy storage main wheel; 105-energy storage shaft; 106-energy storage small wheel; 107-energy storage turntable; 108, energy storage connecting column; 109-spray control component; 110-insulated pipe; 111-gas storage component ;112-energy storage slider;113-energy storage bracket;114-heat exchange sleeve;115-gas storage plunger;116-gas storage slide;117-check valve;118-air suction box;119-gas storage box;120-solenoid valve;121-rubber ring;122-spray control valve;201-shielding plate;202-air exchange hole;301-cleaning base;302-cleaning slide;303-wind plate ;304-cleaning slide;305-wind energy shaft;306-tilting assembly;307-wind energy drum;308-one-way block;309-friction wheel;310-tilting base;311-tilting groove;312-tilting shaft;313-single bevel plug;314-tilting spring;401-limiting assembly;402-light energy sleeve;403-light energy slide rail;404-friction disc;405 -light energy lead screw; 406-switch sleeve; 407-light energy connecting rod; 408-solar panel; 409-condenser; 410-light energy housing; 411-fixed plug column; 412-electric push rod; 413-limiting seesaw; 414-limiting block; 415-limiting base; 416-elastic pull bar; 417-limiting collar; 418-center column; 501-output wheel; 502-output shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0030] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on the present invention. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of actual products. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0031] Figures 1 to 11 It is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the energy storage device 1 is provided with a first belt 102, a second belt 103, an energy storage main wheel 104, an energy storage small wheel 106, an energy storage turntable 107, an energy storage connecting column 108, an air storage component 111, an energy storage slider 112, and an energy storage bracket 113; the two ends of the first belt 102 are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel 104 and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component 5; the two ends of the second belt 103 are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage turntable 107 and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component 5 The energy storage main wheel 104 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the wind energy device 3; the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage small wheel 106 is in frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel 104; the lower end of the energy storage small wheel 106 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage bracket 113; the energy storage connecting column 108 is fixedly mounted on the side of the energy storage small wheel 106 in the vertical direction; the lower end of the energy storage connecting column 108 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage slider 112; the energy storage slider 112 is slidably mounted in the gas storage component 111 in the horizontal direction; the gas storage component The energy storage component 111 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage turntable 107; the energy storage bracket 113 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage turntable 107; the energy storage main wheel 104 drives the output component 5 to rotate through the first belt 102, and the energy storage main wheel 104 also drives the energy storage small wheel 106 to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel 106 drives the gas storage component 111 to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column 108 and the energy storage slider 112, so that the air is compressed into the gas storage component 111 to achieve direct power output and rapid energy storage at the same time, and then the gas storage component 111 releases the compressed gas from the side, so that the gas storage component 111 drives the energy storage turntable 107 to rotate, and the energy storage turntable 107 drives the output component 5 to rotate through the second belt 103 to achieve the output function of the storage capacity; the shielding component 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage device 1; the wind energy device 3 is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the light energy device 4 that is rotatably connected; the light energy device 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage device 1; the output component 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the energy storage device 1.

[0033] like Figure 2As shown, in the energy storage device 1, the upper end of the energy storage shaft 105 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy device 4; the lower end of the energy storage shaft 105 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the energy storage shell 101; the energy storage main wheel 104 is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the energy storage shaft 105; the energy storage turntable 107 is also rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage shell 101; the control spray assembly 109 is fixedly installed on the side of the gas storage assembly 111; the two ends of the insulation pipe 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the periphery of the control spray assembly 109 and the periphery of the heat exchange sleeve 114; the heat exchange sleeve 114 is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage shaft 105.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in the air storage assembly 111, the air storage plunger 115 is slidably installed in the air suction box 118 along the radial direction of the energy storage turntable 107; the upper surface of the air storage plunger 115 is also provided with an air storage chute 116; the air storage chute 116 is slidably connected to the energy storage slider 112; the one-way valve 117 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the air suction box 118; the front end of the air suction box 118 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air storage box 119; a one-way valve 117 is also provided between the air suction box 118 and the air storage box 119; the solenoid valve 120 is fixedly installed at the front end of the air storage box 119; the side of the solenoid valve 120 is fixedly connected to the spray control assembly 109.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in the spray control assembly 109, the rubber ring 121 is fixedly mounted on the side of the solenoid valve 120; air is stored inside the rubber ring 121; the material of the rubber ring 121 is nitrile rubber; the spray control valve 122 is semicircular in shape; the spray control valve 122 is also fixedly mounted on the inner cylindrical surface of the rubber ring 121.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in the shielding assembly 2 , the shielding plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage housing 101 ; and the ventilation hole 202 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shielding plate 201 .

[0037] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in the wind energy device 3, the cleaning base 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the wind plate 303; the wind plate 303 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the tilting component 306; a cleaning slide 304 is also provided on the wind plate 303; the cleaning slide bar 302 is slidably installed in the cleaning slide 304 along the horizontal direction; the tilting component 306 is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy shaft 305 along the radial direction of the wind energy shaft 305; the wind energy shaft 305 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the wind energy drum 307; the wind energy shaft 305 is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the light energy device 4; the wind energy drum 307 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the energy storage main wheel 104; the one-way block 308 is fixedly installed on the inner cylindrical surface of the wind energy drum 307 along the radial direction of the wind energy drum 307; the friction wheel 309 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tilting component 306.

[0038] like Figure 8 As shown, in the tilting assembly 306, the tilting base 310 is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy shaft 305 along the radial direction of the wind energy shaft 305; the tilting groove 311 is fixedly installed on the inner cylindrical surface of the tilting base 310; the tilting shaft 312 is rotatably connected to the inside of the tilting base 310; the single-bevel plug block 313 is slidably installed on the side of the tilting shaft 312 along the radial direction of the tilting shaft 312; the single-bevel plug block 313 is also fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting shaft 312 through a spring; the two ends of the tilting spring 314 are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the tilting shaft 312 and the inside of the tilting base 310.

[0039] like Fig. 9 As shown, in the light energy device 4, the limiting component 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage shaft 105; the light energy sleeve 402 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limiting component 401; the light energy slide rail 403 is fixedly mounted on the side of the light energy lead screw 405 along the vertical direction; the light energy lead screw 405 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the light energy sleeve 402; the friction disk 404 is slidably mounted on the light energy slide rail 403 along the vertical direction; the output end of the electric push rod 412 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the friction disk 404; the lower end of the electric push rod 412 is fixedly mounted At the upper end of the light energy sleeve 402; the switch sleeve 406 is slidably installed at the lower end of the light energy shell 410 along the vertical direction; the two ends of the light energy connecting rod 407 are respectively hinged on the side of the switch sleeve 406 and the side of the solar panel 408; the solar panel 408 is slidably installed inside the light energy shell 410 along the horizontal direction; the focusing lens 409 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the light energy shell 410; the light energy shell 410 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limiting component 401; the fixed plug 411 is slidably installed on the side of the light energy shell 410.

[0040] like Fig.10As shown, in the limiting component 401, the lower end of the limiting seesaw 413 is rotatably connected to the limiting base 415; the limiting block 414 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting base 415; the limiting block 414 is made of rubber; the two ends of the elastic pull strip 416 are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the limiting seesaw 413 and the side of the limiting ring 417; the limiting ring 417 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the limiting base 415; the upper end of the limiting ring 417 is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy sleeve 402; the center column 418 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting base 415; the upper end of the center column 418 is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy shell 410.

[0041] like Fig.11 As shown, in the output assembly 5, the lower end of the output wheel 501 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage housing 101; the outer cylindrical surface of the output wheel 501 is also slidably connected to the first belt 102 and the second belt 103; the output shaft 502 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the output wheel 501.

[0042] Working principle of the present invention: Figure 1 The usage and corresponding scenarios of the present invention are given. The posture control of the wind energy and solar energy storage process is determined by the energy storage device 1, the wind energy device 3, and the solar energy device 4. The posture of the wind energy device 3 is determined by the energy storage device 1, and the posture of the energy storage device 1 is determined by the solar energy device 4. Therefore, the solar energy device 4 is the core of the wind energy and solar energy storage process.

[0043] Taking the preferred embodiment as an example, the switch sleeve 406 on the light energy device 4 is manually driven to slide upward, and the switch sleeve 406 drives the solar panel 408 in the light energy housing 410 to expand outward through the light energy connecting rod 407 to achieve the control of the light energy utilization rate. At the same time, the switch sleeve 406 also drives the light energy screw 405 to rotate counterclockwise, and the light energy screw 405 drives the friction wheel 309 to rotate through the friction disk 404. The friction wheel 309 drives the wind power plate 303 of the wind energy device 3 to tilt through the tilting shaft 312 on the tilting component 306 to change the effective windward area of ​​the wind power plate 303, thereby achieving the solar panel. The integrated control of the deployment of 408 and the tilting of the wind board 303; the light energy screw 405 also drives the light energy sleeve 402 to rotate, and the light energy sleeve 402 drives the limiting ring 417 on the limiting assembly 401 to rotate counterclockwise, and the limiting ring 417 drives the limiting seesaw 413 to deflect through the elastic pull bar 416, so that the wind energy drum 307 of the wind energy device 3 is converted from a locked state to a one-way rotation state, further realizing the integrated control function of the wind energy device 3 and the light energy device 4. At this time, the wind energy drum 307 can rotate clockwise; at the same time, the focusing lens 409 will also heat the central column 418, and the central column 418 will The heat is transferred to the energy storage shaft 105 of the energy storage device 1; when the wind force drives the wind energy shaft 305 to rotate clockwise through the wind power plate 303, the wind energy shaft 305 drives the energy storage main wheel 104 to rotate clockwise through the wind energy drum 307, and the energy storage main wheel 104 drives the energy storage small wheel 106 to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel 106 drives the air storage plunger 115 to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column 108, so that the air is sucked into the air suction box 118 from the one-way valve 117 above the air suction box 118, and then discharged from the one-way valve 117 between the air suction box 118 and the air storage box 119 to the air storage box 119, so as to realize energy storage At the same time, the energy storage main wheel 104 also drives the output wheel 501 of the output component 5 to rotate through the first belt 102 to realize direct output of energy; when the air pressure in the air storage box 119 reaches the limit, the heat on the energy storage shaft 105 heats the air in the insulation pipe 110 and the rubber ring 121 through the heat exchange sleeve 114, causing the air to expand and drive the rubber ring 121 to expand. At this time, the rubber ring 121 will drive the control spray valve 122 to squeeze inward to reduce the air outlet at the front end of the solenoid valve 120, thereby realizing the stable discharge of compressed air; the air exchange hole 202 on the shielding component 2 is used for air circulation.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.11As shown, when the wind force drives the wind energy shaft 305 to rotate clockwise through the wind power plate 303, the wind energy shaft 305 drives the energy storage main wheel 104 to rotate clockwise on the energy storage shaft 105 through the wind energy drum 307, and the energy storage main wheel 104 drives the energy storage small wheel 106 on the energy storage bracket 113 to rotate, and the energy storage small wheel 106 drives the gas storage plunger 115 on the gas storage assembly 111 to inhale through the energy storage connecting column 108 and the energy storage slider 112. The box 118 reciprocates, so that air is sucked into the air suction box 118 from the one-way valve 117 above the air suction box 118, and then discharged into the air storage box 119 from the one-way valve 117 between the air suction box 118 and the air storage box 119, thereby realizing energy storage. At the same time, the energy storage main wheel 104 also drives the output wheel 501 and the output shaft 502 to rotate through the first belt 102 to realize direct energy output; when the air storage box 119 When the air pressure inside reaches the limit, the heat on the energy storage shaft 105 will be transferred to the insulation pipe 110 through the heat exchange sleeve 114, and then the air in the insulation pipe 110 and the rubber ring 121 will be heated, so that the air expands and drives the rubber ring 121 to expand. At this time, the rubber ring 121 on the control spray assembly 109 will drive the control spray valve 122 to squeeze inward to reduce the air outlet at the front end of the solenoid valve 120, thereby realizing the stable discharge of compressed air; when the air storage box 119 discharges air, the air will drive the air storage box 119 and the energy storage turntable 107 to rotate clockwise in the energy storage shell 101, and the energy storage turntable 107 drives the output wheel 501 and the output shaft 502 to rotate through the second belt 103 to realize the output of kinetic energy; the air storage chute 116 is used for the lateral sliding of the air storage plunger 115; the air exchange hole 202 on the shielding plate 201 is used for air circulation.

[0045] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the switch sleeve 406 is manually driven to slide upward at the lower end of the light energy housing 410, and then the switch sleeve 406 drives the solar panel 408 in the light energy housing 410 to expand outward through the light energy connecting rod 407 to achieve the control of the light energy utilization rate. At the same time, the switch sleeve 406 also drives the light energy lead screw 405 to rotate counterclockwise, and the light energy lead screw 405 drives the friction disk 404 to rotate counterclockwise through the light energy slide rail 403, and the friction disk 404 drives the friction wheel 309 to rotate, and the friction wheel 309 drives the tilting shaft 312 on the tilting component 306 to rotate in the tilting base 310, and the tilting shaft 312 drives the wind power plate 303 on the side of the wind energy shaft 305 to tilt. When tilted to a certain angle, the single bevel plug 303 in the tilting shaft 312 13 will align with the corresponding inclined slot 311, and then the spring drives the single inclined surface plug block 313 to extend and insert into the inclined slot 311. At this time, the inclined shaft 312 can only continue to rotate counterclockwise, and the inclined shaft 312 cannot be driven by the inclined spring 314 to rotate clockwise, so that the wind board 303 remains in an inclined state to change the effective windward area of ​​the wind board 303, thereby realizing the integrated control of the deployment of the solar panel 408 and the tilting of the wind board 303; at this time, the light energy screw 405 also drives the light energy sleeve 402 to rotate, and the light energy sleeve 402 drives the limiting ring 417 on the limiting assembly 401 to rotate counterclockwise, and the limiting ring 417 drives the limiting seesaw 413 on the limiting base 415 to deflect through the elastic pull strip 416, The wind energy drum 307 and the one-way block 308 are converted from a locked state to a one-way rotation state, further realizing the integrated control function of the wind energy device 3 and the light energy device 4; at the same time, the condenser 409 will also heat the central column 418, and the central column 418 will transfer the heat to the energy storage shaft 105; when the limiting seesaw 413 is in parallel contact with the limit block 414, the two ends of the limiting seesaw 413 will limit the rotation of the one-way block 308 and the wind energy drum 307, and when the limiting seesaw 413 is in a deflected state, the end of the limiting seesaw 413 away from the limit block 414 will not limit the rotation of the one-way block 308 and the wind energy drum 307, and at this time the wind energy drum 307 can rotate clockwise, and when the one-way block 308 is close to the limiting seesaw 4 13 approaches one end of the limit block 414, the one-way block 308 will press one end of the limit seesaw 413 back and compress the limit block 414. After the one-way block 308 passes smoothly, the elastic pull bar 416 pulls the limit seesaw 413 back to the deflected state through elastic force; when there is dust on the wind plate 303, it is only necessary to pull the cleaning slide bar 302 in the cleaning base 301 horizontally so that the cleaning slide bar 302 moves horizontally in the cleaning slide groove 304, and the dust can be scraped off; when the switch sleeve 406 does not move, the fixed plug 411 will be inserted into the switch sleeve 406 and the light energy shell 410 to realize the fixed limit function, and then the electric push rod 412 drives the friction disk 404 to slide down, so that the friction disk 404 is out of contact with the friction wheel 309.

[0046] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. Various changes made by technicians in the relevant technical field based on the above-mentioned conception without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind-solar energy storage device, comprising an energy storage device (1), a shielding component (2), a wind energy device (3), a light energy device (4), and an output component (5), characterized in that: The energy storage device (1) is provided with a first belt (102), a second belt (103), an energy storage main wheel (104), an energy storage small wheel (106), an energy storage turntable (107), an energy storage connecting column (108), an air storage component (111), an energy storage slider (112), and an energy storage bracket (113); the two ends of the first belt (102) are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel (104) and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component (5); the two ends of the second belt (103) are respectively slidably mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage turntable (107) and the outer cylindrical surface of the output component (5). The energy storage main wheel (104) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the wind energy device (3); the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage small wheel (106) is in frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage main wheel (104); the lower end of the energy storage small wheel (106) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage bracket (113); the energy storage connecting column (108) is fixedly mounted on the side of the energy storage small wheel (106) in the vertical direction; the lower end of the energy storage connecting column (108) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the energy storage sliding block (112); the energy storage sliding block (112) is slidably mounted in the gas storage assembly (111) in the horizontal direction; the gas storage assembly (111) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage turntable (107); the energy storage bracket (113) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage turntable (107); the energy storage main wheel (104) drives the output assembly (5) to rotate through the first belt (102); the energy storage main wheel (104) also drives the energy storage small wheel (106) to rotate; the energy storage small wheel (106) drives the air storage assembly (111) to reciprocate through the energy storage connecting column (108) and the energy storage slider (112), so that the air is compressed into the air storage assembly (111), thereby achieving direct power output and rapid energy storage at the same time. The gas storage component (111) then releases the compressed gas from the side, so that the gas storage component (111) drives the energy storage turntable (107) to rotate, and the energy storage turntable (107) drives the output component (5) to rotate through the second belt (103), thereby realizing the output function of the storage capacity; the shielding component (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage device (1); the wind energy device (3) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the light energy device (4) and is rotatably connected; the light energy device (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage device (1); and the output component (5) is rotatably connected to the interior of the energy storage device (1).

2. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage device (1) further comprises an energy storage housing (101), an energy storage rotating shaft (105), a control spray assembly (109), a heat insulation pipe (110), and a heat exchange sleeve (114); the upper end of the energy storage rotating shaft (105) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy device (4); the lower end of the energy storage rotating shaft (105) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the energy storage housing (101); the energy storage main wheel (104) is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the energy storage rotating shaft (105); the energy storage rotating disk (107) is also rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage housing (101); the control spray assembly (109) is fixedly mounted on the side of the gas storage assembly (111); the two ends of the heat insulation pipe (110) are respectively fixedly connected to the periphery of the control spray assembly (109) and the periphery of the heat exchange sleeve (114); and the heat exchange sleeve (114) is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the energy storage rotating shaft (105).

3. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The gas storage assembly (111) comprises a gas storage plunger (115), a gas storage chute (116), a one-way valve (117), an air suction box (118), a gas storage box (119), and a solenoid valve (120); the gas storage plunger (115) is slidably mounted in the air suction box (118) along the radial direction of the energy storage turntable (107); the gas storage chute (116) is further provided on the upper surface of the gas storage plunger (115); the gas storage chute (116) and the energy storage chute are connected to each other. The one-way valve (117) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the air suction box (118); the front end of the air suction box (118) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air storage box (119); a one-way valve (117) is further provided between the air suction box (118) and the air storage box (119); the solenoid valve (120) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the air storage box (119); and the side of the solenoid valve (120) is fixedly connected to the spray control assembly (109).

4. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The spray control assembly (109) comprises a rubber ring (121) and a spray control valve (122); the rubber ring (121) is fixedly mounted on the side of the solenoid valve (120); air is stored inside the rubber ring (121); the material of the rubber ring (121) is nitrile rubber; the spray control valve (122) is semicircular in shape; and the spray control valve (122) is also fixedly mounted on the inner cylindrical surface of the rubber ring (121).

5. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (2) comprises a shielding plate (201) and a ventilation hole (202); the shielding plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage housing (101); and the ventilation hole (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shielding plate (201).

6. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The wind energy device (3) comprises a cleaning base (301), a cleaning slide bar (302), a wind power plate (303), a cleaning slide groove (304), a wind energy rotating shaft (305), a tilting assembly (306), a wind energy rotating drum (307), a one-way block (308), and a friction wheel (309); the cleaning base (301) is fixedly mounted on the side of the wind power plate (303); the wind power plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the tilting assembly (306); the wind power plate (303) is also provided with a cleaning slide groove (304); the cleaning slide bar (302) is slidably mounted in the cleaning slide groove (304) along a horizontal direction ); the tilting assembly (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy rotating shaft (305) along the radial direction of the wind energy rotating shaft (305); the wind energy rotating shaft (305) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the wind energy rotating drum (307); the wind energy rotating shaft (305) is also rotatably connected to the periphery of the light energy device (4); the wind energy rotating drum (307) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage main wheel (104); the one-way clamping block (308) is fixedly mounted on the inner cylindrical surface of the wind energy rotating drum (307) along the radial direction of the wind energy rotating drum (307); and the friction wheel (309) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the tilting assembly (306).

7. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The tilting assembly (306) comprises a tilting base (310), a tilting groove (311), a tilting shaft (312), a single-bevel plug-in block (313), and a tilting spring (314); the tilting base (310) is fixedly mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the wind energy shaft (305) along the radial direction of the wind energy shaft (305); the tilting groove (311) is fixedly mounted on the inner cylindrical surface of the tilting base (310); the tilting shaft (312) is rotatably connected to the inside of the tilting base (310); the single-bevel plug-in block (313) is slidably mounted on the side of the tilting shaft (312) along the radial direction of the tilting shaft (312); the single-bevel plug-in block (313) is also fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting shaft (312) via a spring; and the two ends of the tilting spring (314) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the tilting shaft (312) and the inside of the tilting base (310).

8. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The light energy device (4) comprises a direction limiting component (401), a light energy sleeve (402), a light energy slide rail (403), a friction disc (404), a light energy lead screw (405), a switch sleeve (406), a light energy connecting rod (407), a solar panel (408), a condenser (409), a light energy housing (410), a fixed plug post (411), and an electric push rod (412); the direction limiting component (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the energy storage shaft (105); the light energy sleeve (402) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the direction limiting component (401); the light energy slide rail (403) is fixedly mounted on the side of the light energy lead screw (405) in a vertical direction; the light energy lead screw (405) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the light energy sleeve (402); and the friction disc (404) is slidably mounted in a vertical direction. On the light energy slide rail (403); the output end of the electric push rod (412) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the friction disc (404); the lower end of the electric push rod (412) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the light energy sleeve (402); the switch sleeve (406) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the light energy housing (410) along the vertical direction; the two ends of the light energy connecting rod (407) are respectively hinged on the side of the switch sleeve (406) and the side of the solar panel (408); the solar panel (408) is slidably mounted inside the light energy housing (410) along the horizontal direction; the condenser (409) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the light energy housing (410); the light energy housing (410) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limiting assembly (401); and the fixed plug (411) is slidably mounted on the side of the light energy housing (410).

9. A wind-solar energy storage device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The direction limiting assembly (401) comprises a direction limiting seesaw (413), a limiting block (414), a direction limiting base (415), an elastic pull strip (416), a direction limiting collar (417), and a center column (418); the lower end of the direction limiting seesaw (413) is rotatably connected to the direction limiting base (415); the limiting block (414) is fixedly mounted on the side of the direction limiting base (415); the material of the limiting block (414) is rubber; the elastic pull strip (416) is The two ends are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the limiting seesaw (413) and the side of the limiting ring (417); the limiting ring (417) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the limiting base (415); the upper end of the limiting ring (417) is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy sleeve (402); the central column (418) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limiting base (415); and the upper end of the central column (418) is also fixedly connected to the lower end of the light energy housing (410).

10. A wind-solar energy storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output assembly (5) comprises an output rotating wheel (501) and an output rotating shaft (502); the lower end of the output rotating wheel (501) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the energy storage housing (101); the outer cylindrical surface of the output rotating wheel (501) is also slidably connected to the first belt (102) and the second belt (103); and the output rotating shaft (502) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the output rotating wheel (501).

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