A textile testing colorimeter

Abstract

The application discloses a textile testing colorimeter, and relates to the technical field of textiles, which comprises a shell, a switching assembly arranged inside the shell and close to the rear surface, an adjusting assembly arranged inside the shell, and a linkage assembly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the shell. In the process of detecting textiles by using the colorimeter, the stepping motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and meanwhile, the electromagnet is disconnected with the external power supply, the driving shaft drives the plurality of illuminating lamps to rotate to the position of the concentric circle with the light transmission hole, and the color of the textiles is detected. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the prism body, the electromagnet is disconnected with the external power supply to drive the driven gear to rotate, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the prism body is adjusted to the required angle. The stepping motor is used to indirectly drive the prism body to rotate, so that two independent power sources are combined into one power source.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile testing colorimeter. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the textile industry, a colorimeter is an important device for measuring and evaluating the color performance of textiles. The colorimeter accurately measures the color values of textiles through spectral technology, usually using the CIE Lab* color space for representation. The colorimeter can help users accurately determine the color consistency, color similarity and color difference of materials, ensuring that the final product meets design standards and market demand.

[0003] Currently, in order to further improve the accuracy of detection, the staff will adjust the wavelength to detect the reflection effect of the textile under different wavelengths of light. By adjusting the wavelength, the accurate performance of the specific color under the specific light condition can be obtained. In addition, the color of the textile under different types of light sources can also be detected by adjusting the light source in the colorimeter, thereby further improving the accuracy of textile detection. The switching of the wavelength and light source of the colorimeter requires different power sources for adjustment. Multiple power sources require their own installation space and supporting lines, interfaces, etc. Two independent power sources require their own installation space and supporting lines, interfaces, etc. This increases the space occupation of the colorimeter, and the excessive volume reduces the portability and convenience of the colorimeter.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a textile testing colorimeter to solve the problems mentioned above. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a textile testing colorimeter to solve the problem of excessive internal power sources of the colorimeter for textile testing, which increases the space occupation of the colorimeter and reduces convenience.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a textile testing colorimeter, comprising a shell, a switching assembly is arranged inside the shell close to the rear surface, an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the shell, a linkage assembly is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the shell, the linkage assembly comprises a bearing frame, a mounting rod is rotatably connected inside the bearing frame, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod, a compression-resistant rod is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting rod, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the compression-resistant rod, springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods, iron blocks are fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of telescopic rods, a positioning groove is formed on the outer surface of one side of the shell close to the center, a T-shaped rod is rotatably connected inside the positioning groove, an installation box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell through screws, a coil spring is arranged inside the installation box, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped rod, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the shell, a second gear is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve, an installation ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, three electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the T-shaped rod close to one end, and moving columns are fixedly arranged on one end of the three electric push rods.

[0007] Preferably, a controller is arranged on the top of the shell, the outer surface of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell, one end of each of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the compression-resistant rod, the other end of each of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of iron blocks, one end of the T-shaped rod penetrates to the outside of the installation box, and the outer surface of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with one end of the coil spring.

[0008] Preferably, the switching assembly comprises a stepping motor, the outer surface of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the other side of the shell through screws, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the drive shaft are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the shell, an installation disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft close to the center, and the installation disc is arranged inside the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of lighting lamps for simulating different light environments are arranged on the outer surface of the installation disc, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on one end of the drive shaft, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the first gear, and a light-transmitting hole is formed in the shell inside close to the rear surface.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting frame, the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell through screws, a limiting shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting shaft, the outer surface of the driven gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear, and a speed regulator is arranged on one end of the limiting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the speed regulator is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, one end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the shell, the inner bottom surface of the shell is fixedly installed with a limiting plate through screws, both ends of the rotating shaft are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a prism body for light splitting near the center, the prism body is arranged in the inner part of the limiting plate, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a photoelectric sensor for converting the received optical signal into an electrical signal.

[0014] Preferably, the front surface of the shell is provided with a threaded groove, the front surface of the shell is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the inner part of the threaded groove, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is provided with a clamping groove near the center.

[0015] Preferably, the inner part of the threaded sleeve is provided with a sample stage, the outer surface of the sample stage is provided with a limiting groove, the inner part of the limiting groove is rotatably connected with a connecting column, the outer surface of the connecting column is slidably connected with the inner part of the clamping groove, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a torsion block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. In the process of detecting textiles by using the colorimeter, the stepping motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the electromagnet is disconnected with the external power supply, the driving shaft drives the plurality of illuminating lamps to rotate to the position of concentric circle with the light transmission hole for color detection of the textiles, when it is needed to adjust the angle of the prism body, the electromagnet is disconnected with the external power supply to drive the driven gear to rotate, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the prism body is adjusted to the required angle, the stepping motor is used to indirectly drive the rotation of the prism body, two independent power sources are combined into one power source, and the problem of excessive power sources in the colorimeter for textile testing is solved, and the space occupancy rate of the colorimeter is reduced to improve the convenience.

[0018] 2. In the process of rotating the driving shaft, in order to reduce the power source, the driving shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the electromagnet is electrically connected with the external power supply, the iron blocks are connected with the outer surface of the electromagnet, and the connection between the compression rod and the T-shaped rod is realized, so that when the first gear drives the mounting rod to rotate, the T-shaped rod is also driven to rotate, so that the coil spring is elongated by the tension, the coil spring is stretched, and when it is not limited in the later stage, it can drive other objects to rotate under the elastic force of the coil spring, the energy storage is realized, and the number of power sources in the colorimeter for textile testing is reduced.

[0019] 3. When the color of the textile needs to be measured by the colorimeter, the sample table with the textile sample is placed inside the threaded sleeve, the sample table is rotated, the sample table is moved towards the clamping groove, and the torsion block is rotated, when the torsion block is rotated to be not coincident with the clamping groove, the connection between the sample table and the threaded sleeve is realized, that is, the installation of the textile sample is completed, which is convenient and fast, and further improves the work efficiency of textile detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a sectional perspective view of the shell part of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0030] Figure 11 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application; Figure 10 It is a sectional perspective view of the threaded sleeve part structure of the textile testing colorimeter of the present application;

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1, housing; 2, controller; 3, threaded groove; 4, mounting assembly; 401, threaded sleeve; 402, clamping groove; 403, sample table; 404, limiting groove; 405, connecting column; 406, torsion block; 5, switching assembly; 501, stepper motor; 502, drive shaft; 503, mounting disc; 504, illuminating lamp; 505, driving gear; 6, light transmission hole; 7, adjusting assembly; 701, mounting frame; 702, limiting shaft; 703, driven gear; 704, speed regulator; 705, mounting shaft; 706, rotating shaft; 707, prism body; 708, limiting plate; 8, positioning groove; 9, linkage assembly; 901, bearing frame; 902, mounting rod; 903, first gear; 904, compression-resistant rod; 905, telescopic rod; 906, spring; 907, iron block; 908, T-shaped rod; 909, mounting box; 910, coil spring; 911, electromagnet; 912, connecting sleeve; 913, second gear; 914, mounting ring; 915, electric push rod; 916, moving column; 10, photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figures 4-11The application provides a technical scheme: a textile test colorimeter, which comprises a shell 1, a switching assembly 5 arranged on the inside of the shell 1 close to the rear surface, an adjusting assembly 7 arranged on the inside of the shell 1, a linkage assembly 9 arranged on the outer surface of one side of the shell 1, the linkage assembly 9 comprising a bearing frame 901, the inside of the bearing frame 901 being rotationally connected with a mounting rod 902, the outer surface of the mounting rod 902 being fixedly sleeved with a first gear 903, one end of the mounting rod 902 being fixedly installed with a compression-resistant rod 904, the outer surface of the compression-resistant rod 904 being fixedly installed with a plurality of telescopic rods 905, the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods 905 being provided with springs 906, one end of each of the plurality of telescopic rods 905 being fixedly installed with an iron block 907, a positioning groove 8 being formed on the outer surface of one side of the shell 1 close to the center, the inside of the positioning groove 8 being rotationally connected with a T-shaped rod 908, the outer surface of the shell 1 being fixedly connected with a mounting box 909 through screws, the inside of the mounting box 909 being provided with a coiled spring 910, the inner wall of the T-shaped rod 908 being provided with an electromagnet 911, the outer surface of one side of the shell 1 being fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 912, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 912 being rotationally sleeved with a second gear 913, the inner wall of the second gear 913 being fixedly connected with a mounting ring 914, the outer surface of the T-shaped rod 908 being fixedly provided with three electric push rods 915 close to one end, one end of each of the three electric push rods 915 being fixedly provided with a moving column 916, the top of the shell 1 being provided with a controller 2, the outer surface of the bearing frame 901 being fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell 1, one end of each of the plurality of springs 906 being fixedly connected with the outer surface of the compression-resistant rod 904, the other end of each of the plurality of springs 906 being fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of iron blocks 907, one end of the T-shaped rod 908 penetrating into the outside of the mounting box 909, the outer surface of the T-shaped rod 908 being fixedly connected with one end of the coiled spring 910, the switching assembly 5 comprising a stepping motor 501, the outer surface of the stepping motor 501 being fixedly connected with the outer surface of the other side of the shell 1 through screws, the output shaft of the stepping motor 501 being fixedly connected with a driving shaft 502, both ends of the driving shaft 502 being movably penetrated into the opposite outer parts of the shell 1, the outer surface of the driving shaft 502 being fixedly connected with a mounting disc 503 close to the center, the mounting disc 503 being arranged in the inside of the shell 1, the outer surface of the mounting disc 503 being provided with a plurality of illuminating lamps 504 for simulating different light environments, one end of the driving shaft 502 being fixedly provided with a driving gear 505, the outer surface of the driving gear 505 being meshedly connected with the outer surface of the first gear 903, the inside of the shell 1 being provided with a light-transmitting hole 6 close to the rear surface, the adjusting assembly 7 comprising a mounting frame 701, the outer surface of the mounting frame 701 being fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell 1 through screws, the inside of the mounting frame 701 being rotationally connected with a limiting shaft 702, the outer surface of the limiting shaft 702 being fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 703, the outer surface of the driven gear 703 being meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second gear 913, one end of the limiting shaft 702 being provided with a speed regulator 704, the output end of the speed regulator 704 being fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 705, one end of the mounting shaft 705 being fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 706,Both ends of the rotating shaft 706 are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the shell 1, the inner bottom surface of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with the limiting plate 708 through screws, both ends of the rotating shaft 706 are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the limiting plate 708, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 706 is provided with the prism body 707 for light splitting near the center, the prism body 707 is arranged in the inside of the limiting plate 708, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with the photoelectric sensor 10 for converting the received optical signals into electric signals.

[0035] In the process of detecting the color of the textile, the controller 2 is used to start the stepping motor 501, drive the driving shaft 502 to rotate, and then drive the installation disc 503 to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of illuminating lamps 504 to rotate, wherein the plurality of illuminating lamps 504 are LED light sources, halogen light sources, etc., and the purpose is to simulate different types of light. The color of the textile may have obvious visual differences under different light sources, because the spectral distribution of different light sources is different. For example, sunlight is a continuous spectrum, which contains a wide range of wavelengths from ultraviolet to infrared, while the spectrum of fluorescent light is a discontinuous spectrum generated by the light of specific fluorescent powder. The colorimeter uses different light sources to simulate, which can accurately measure the color performance of the textile under various typical lighting environments, and improve the color matching accuracy. When the illuminating lamp 504 matched with the textile is rotated to the position concentric with the light transmission hole 6, the stepping motor 501 is turned off, and the controller 2 is used to electrically connect the illuminating lamp 504 with the external power supply, so that the light emitted by the illuminating lamp 504 irradiates on the textile sample. The light is reflected on the textile, and the emitted light enters the prism body 707, and then the composite light is decomposed into monochromatic light of different wavelengths. The decomposed light of different wavelengths irradiates on the photosensitive sensor 10, and the light signal is converted into an electric signal. Then the controller 2 processes and analyzes the converted electric signal, calculates the reflectivity or transmissivity of the textile under each wavelength, and then converts the data into corresponding color parameters according to the internationally recognized color space model, such as CIELab, CIE XYZ, etc., to obtain the color difference information of the textile. Figure 9As shown, multiple grooves are formed on the outer surface of the iron block 907. The purpose of these grooves is to increase the friction between the iron block 907 and the electromagnet 911, making their connection more secure. The connection between the iron block 907 and the electromagnet 911 connects the anti-compression rod 904 and the T-shaped rod 908, thereby indirectly connecting the mounting rod 902 and the T-shaped rod 908. Therefore, when the first gear 903 drives the mounting rod 902 to rotate, it also drives the T-shaped rod 908 to rotate, causing the coil spring 910 to be stretched under tension. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the prism body 707 to change the incident angle of light entering the prism, the original... By refocusing or dispersing certain wavelength ranges that are previously dispersed, the colorimeter can focus more on detecting specific wavelengths of light. For example, to more accurately detect the wavelength range corresponding to the blue component in textiles, the angle of the prism body 707 is adjusted so that the distribution of the wavelength range of blue light on the detector better meets the detection requirements, making it easier to acquire and analyze information related to blue light. Effectively, it's as if the "wavelength" that the colorimeter focuses on has been changed, thus optimizing the spectroscopic effect. To achieve this, three electric actuators 915 are activated, extending them and causing three moving columns 916 to move towards the outer surface of the mounting ring 914. For example, Figure 10 As shown, the mounting ring 914 is fitted onto the outer surface of the T-shaped rod 908, and the interior of the mounting ring 914 has multiple protruding bumps. When the three moving columns 916 move to the gap between each pair of adjacent bumps, each time the multiple lighting lamps 504 are switched, the three moving columns 916 rotate to the gap between each pair of adjacent bumps inside the mounting ring 914. This distance is preset. Then, the electromagnet 911 is disconnected from the external power supply, so that it no longer exerts an attractive force on the multiple iron blocks 907. The multiple iron blocks 907 can then shorten under the elastic force of the multiple springs 906, causing the iron blocks 907 to move towards the outer surface of the anti-compression rod 904. This achieves the separation between the iron block 907 and the electromagnet 911, thus preventing the mounting rod 902 from limiting the T-shaped rod 908, and consequently, the first gear 903 from limiting the T-shaped rod 908. At this point, the coil spring 910 shortens under its own elastic force, causing the T-shaped rod 908 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn causes the three electric actuators 915 to rotate, and consequently the three moving posts 916 to rotate. Since the three moving posts 916 are respectively engaged between adjacent protrusions in the mounting ring 914, when the three moving posts 916 rotate, they cause the mounting ring 914 to rotate, which in turn causes the second gear 913 to rotate. For example... Figure 8As shown, the connecting sleeve 912 plays a limiting role on the second gear 913, and the connecting place of the two is T-shaped, which aims to limit the second gear 913 and facilitate its rotation. The rotation of the second gear 913 drives the driven gear 703 to rotate, and then drives the limiting shaft 702 to rotate, and the limiting shaft 702 drives the speed regulator 704 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 706 to rotate, so as to adjust the prism body 707 to the required angle, so that the color of the textile corresponding to different wavelengths detected by the same illuminating lamp 504 can be detected, and the accuracy of textile detection is further improved. The use of the stepping motor 501 indirectly drives the prism body 707 to rotate, so that two independent power sources are combined into one power source, the installation space of the power source and the matching lines, interfaces and other components are reduced, the space occupation of the colorimeter is reduced, and the problem of excessive power sources in the prior art is solved. The space occupation rate of the colorimeter is reduced, and the convenience is improved.

[0036] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-3 The front surface of the shell 1 is provided with a threaded groove 3, and the front surface of the shell 1 is provided with a mounting assembly 4. The mounting assembly 4 comprises a threaded sleeve 401, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 401 is screwed with the internal thread of the threaded groove 3, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 401 is provided with a clamping groove 402 near the center, the inside of the threaded sleeve 401 is provided with a sample table 403, the outer surface of the sample table 403 is provided with a limiting groove 404, the limiting groove 404 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 405, the outer surface of the connecting column 405 is slidably connected with the inside of the clamping groove 402, and one end of the connecting column 405 is fixedly connected with a torsion block 406.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the color of the textile needs to be measured by using the colorimeter, the colorimeter is first calibrated, and then the sample table 403 on which the textile sample is placed is placed in the inside of the threaded sleeve 401, and the sample table 403 is rotated to drive the torsion block 406 to rotate until the torsion block 406 coincides with the clamping groove 402. At this time, the sample table 403 can be moved in the direction of the clamping groove 402 to drive the torsion block 406 to move to the outside of the clamping groove 402, and then the torsion block 406 is rotated to drive the connecting column 405 to rotate in the inside of the limiting groove 404. As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The connecting column 405 and the inside of the limiting groove 404 are matched in cross section and are T-shaped, which aims to limit the connecting column 405 and facilitate its rotation. When the torsion block 406 is rotated to be not coincident with the clamping groove 402, the connection between the sample table 403 and the threaded sleeve 401 is achieved. Then the threaded sleeve 401 can be embedded into the inside of the threaded groove 3, and the threaded sleeve 401 is rotated to achieve the connection between the threaded sleeve 401 and the threaded groove 3, that is, the installation of the textile sample is completed.

[0038] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: When the color of textiles needs to be measured using a colorimeter, the colorimeter is first calibrated. Then, the sample stage 403 containing the textile sample is placed inside the threaded sleeve 401. Simultaneously, the sample stage 403 is rotated, causing the torsion block 406 to rotate until the torsion block 406 aligns with the slot 402. The sample stage 403 is then moved further towards the slot 402, moving the torsion block 406 to the outside of the slot 402. The torsion block 406 is then rotated, causing the connecting post 405 to rotate within the limiting groove 404. When the torsion block 406 no longer aligns with the slot 402, the connection between the sample stage 403 and the threaded sleeve 401 is achieved. The threaded sleeve 401 can then be inserted into the threaded groove 3. Rotating the threaded sleeve 401 activates the stepper motor 501 via the controller 2, driving the drive shaft 502 to rotate. The mounting plate 503 rotates, thereby rotating multiple lighting lamps 504, which include LED light sources, halogen tungsten lamp light sources, etc. When the lighting lamp 504 matching the textile rotates to a position concentric with the light-transmitting hole 6, the stepper motor 501 is turned off. Simultaneously, the controller 2 electro-fused the lighting lamp 504 to an external power supply, causing its emitted light to illuminate the textile sample. The light is reflected on the textile, and the emitted light enters the prism body 707, where the composite light is decomposed into monochromatic light of different wavelengths. The decomposed light of different wavelengths illuminates the photoelectric sensor 10, converting the light signal into an electrical signal. The controller 2 then processes and analyzes the converted electrical signal to calculate the reflectivity or transmittance of the textile at various wavelengths. Finally, based on internationally recognized color space models such as CIELab and CIE... XYZ, etc., convert these data into corresponding color parameters to obtain color difference information of textiles. Additionally, during the rotation of the drive shaft 502, the drive gear 505 is also driven to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 903 to rotate. Simultaneously, the electromagnet 911 is electrically connected to an external power source, generating a magnetic field that attracts multiple iron blocks 907. This causes multiple telescopic rods 905 to extend, resulting in the extension of multiple springs 906, until all iron blocks 907 are connected to the outer surface of the electromagnet 911. Figure 9As shown, multiple slots are formed on the outer surface of the iron block 907 to increase the friction between the iron block 907 and the electromagnet 911, making their connection more secure. The connection between the iron block 907 and the electromagnet 911 connects the anti-compression rod 904 and the T-shaped rod 908, indirectly connecting the mounting rod 902 and the T-shaped rod 908. Therefore, when the first gear 903 drives the mounting rod 902 to rotate, it also drives the T-shaped rod 908 to rotate, causing the coil spring 910 to be stretched under tension. When the angle of the prism body 707 needs to be adjusted, the three electric actuators 915 are activated, causing them to extend and move the three moving columns 916 towards the outer surface of the mounting ring 914. For example... Figure 10 As shown, the mounting ring 914 is fitted onto the outer surface of the T-shaped rod 908, and the interior of the mounting ring 914 has multiple protruding bumps. When the three moving columns 916 move to the gap between each pair of adjacent bumps, each time the multiple lighting lamps 504 switch, the three moving columns 916 rotate to the gap between each pair of adjacent bumps inside the mounting ring 914. This distance is preset. Then, the electromagnet 911 is disconnected from the external power supply, so that it no longer exerts an attractive force on the multiple iron blocks 907. The multiple iron blocks 907 can then shorten under the elastic force of the multiple springs 906, causing the iron blocks 907 to move towards the outer surface of the anti-compression rod 904, thereby achieving the separation between the iron blocks 907 and the electromagnet 911. This means that the mounting rod 902 no longer limits the T-shaped rod 908, and the first gear 903 no longer limits the T-shaped rod 908. At this time, the coil spring 910 will spring back on its own. The force shortens the T-shaped rod 908, causing it to rotate in the opposite direction. This, in turn, causes the three electric push rods 915 to rotate, which in turn causes the three moving columns 916 to rotate. Since the three moving columns 916 are respectively locked between each adjacent protrusion in the mounting ring 914, when the three moving columns 916 rotate, they will cause the mounting ring 914 to rotate, which in turn causes the second gear 913 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 913 causes the driven gear 703 to rotate, which in turn causes the limit shaft 702 to rotate. The limit shaft 702 causes the speed regulator 704 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 706 to rotate, thereby adjusting the prism body 707 to the required angle. This allows the color of textiles detected by different wavelengths corresponding to the same lighting lamp 504 to be detected. The controller 2 is electrically connected to the stepper motor 501, the lighting lamp 504, the speed regulator 704, the electromagnet 911, the electric push rods 915, and the photoelectric sensor 10.

[0039] The wiring diagram of the controller 2, the stepping motor 501, the lighting lamp 504, the speed regulator 704, the electromagnet 911, the electric push rod 915 and the photoelectric sensor 10 in the present application belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the working principle is the known technology, and the model is selected according to the actual use, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement of the controller 2, the stepping motor 501, the lighting lamp 504, the speed regulator 704, the electromagnet 911, the electric push rod 915 and the photoelectric sensor 10 are not explained in detail.

[0040] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent features by those skilled in the art, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A textile test colorimeter, comprising a shell (1), a switching assembly (5) is arranged in the interior of the shell (1) close to the rear surface, and an adjusting assembly (7) is arranged in the interior of the shell (1); characterized in that A linkage assembly (9) is arranged on one side outer surface of the shell (1), the linkage assembly (9) comprises a bearing frame (901), a mounting rod (902) is rotatably connected in the interior of the bearing frame (901), a first gear (903) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod (902), a compression rod (904) is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting rod (902), a plurality of telescopic rods (905) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the compression rod (904), springs (906) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods (905), iron blocks (907) are fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of telescopic rods (905), a positioning groove (8) is formed on one side outer surface of the shell (1) close to the center, a T-shaped rod (908) is rotatably connected in the interior of the positioning groove (8), an installation box (909) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the shell (1) through screws, a coil spring (910) is arranged in the interior of the installation box (909), an electromagnet (911) is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped rod (908), a connecting sleeve (912) is fixed on one side outer surface of the shell (1), a second gear (913) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (912), an installation ring (914) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the second gear (913), three electric push rods (915) are fixed on the outer surface of the T-shaped rod (908) close to one end, and moving columns (916) are fixed on one end of the three electric push rods (915); The switching assembly (5) comprises a stepping motor (501), a drive shaft (502) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the stepping motor (501), a driving gear (505) is fixed on one end of the drive shaft (502), and the outer surface of the driving gear (505) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the first gear (903); The adjusting assembly (7) comprises a mounting frame (701), the outer surface of the mounting frame (701) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell (1) through screws, a limiting shaft (702) is rotatably connected in the interior of the mounting frame (701), a driven gear (703) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting shaft (702), the outer surface of the driven gear (703) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second gear (913), and a speed regulator (704) is arranged on one end of the limiting shaft (702).

2. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a controller (2), the outer surface of the bearing frame (901) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell (1), one end of the plurality of springs (906) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the compression-resistant rod (904), the other end of the plurality of springs (906) is respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the plurality of iron blocks (907), one end of the T-shaped rod (908) penetrates to the outside of the mounting box (909), and the outer surface of the T-shaped rod (908) is fixedly connected with one end of the coil spring (910).

3. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stepper motor (501) is fixedly connected with the other outer surface of the shell (1) through screws.

4. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the drive shaft (502) are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the shell (1), and the outer surface of the drive shaft (502) is fixedly connected with the mounting disc (503) close to the center.

5. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting disc (503) is provided with a plurality of lighting lamps (504) for simulating different light environments, and the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a light transmission hole (6) close to the rear surface.

6. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the speed regulator (704) is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft (705), one end of the mounting shaft (705) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (706), both ends of the rotating shaft (706) are movably penetrated to the opposite outer parts of the shell (1), and the inner bottom surface of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with the limiting plate (708) through screws.

7. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (706) is provided with a prism body (707) close to the center for light splitting, the prism body (707) is arranged in the limiting plate (708), and the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (10) for converting the received optical signal into an electrical signal.

8. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front surface of the shell (1) is provided with a threaded groove (3), and the front surface of the shell (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (4), the mounting assembly (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (401), the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (401) is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded groove (3), and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (401) is provided with a clamping groove (402) close to the center.

9. The textile test color matching instrument according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inside of the threaded sleeve (401) is provided with a sample stage (403), the outer surface of the sample stage (403) is provided with a limiting groove (404), the limiting groove (404) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (405), the outer surface of the connecting column (405) is in sliding connection with the inside of the clamping groove (402), and one end of the connecting column (405) is fixedly connected with a torsion block (406).

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