Detection equipment for wireless charging module of electric vehicle

By designing a detection device for the wireless charging module of electric vehicles, the problem of lack of multiple detection functions in the prior art is solved, and multi-faceted detection of the wireless charging module is realized, providing more comprehensive detection capabilities.

CN119846359APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18DONGGUAN ZHUONENG AUTOMOTIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510060017.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks a device that can perform multiple detections simultaneously for detection of electric vehicle wireless charging modules, including detection of corresponding connection offsets, energy transfer influences, radiation intensity and distance relationships, and anti-interference performance.

Method used

A detection device for electric vehicle wireless charging module is designed, including a test bench, a loading support disc, a rotating test disc, a mounting test mold, an electromagnetic generator and an electromagnetic radiation tester. Through the combination of these components, the corresponding area, distance, magnetic field interference and electromagnetic radiation of the wireless charging module can be controlled and detected separately.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multiple detection functions of the wireless charging module, which can explore the impact of different corresponding areas and distances on charging efficiency, detect the impact of magnetic field interference on charging, and monitor electromagnetic radiation, providing a more comprehensive detection capability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detection device for a wireless charging module of an electric vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of wireless charging detection, the detection device comprises a test board, the test board is provided with two oppositely arranged loading support discs, the loading support discs are connected with a rotation test disc through a rotation switching assembly, and the rotation test disc is provided with a plurality of sliding combination ports. The inner wall of the sliding combination opening is connected with a mounting test mold through a sliding connecting piece, and a joint control driving assembly for controlling the mounting test mold to move is arranged in the rotating test disc. According to the invention, the wireless charging module is designed, and the power supply wireless charging module and the electric vehicle wireless charging module are respectively controlled by arranging two groups of corresponding loading support discs, rotating test discs and mounting test molds; the influence of different corresponding areas on the wireless charging efficiency is explored by changing the corresponding area between the two, and the influence of the distance on the wireless charging is explored by changing the distance between the two.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging detection, and in particular to a detection device for a wireless charging module of an electric vehicle. Background Art

[0002] There are two common technical routes for wireless charging of electric vehicles, magnetic induction coupling and magnetic coupling resonance. These two wireless charging methods are based on the principle of electromagnetic induction and transmit energy through a magnetic field. When charging, it is necessary to ensure that the coil at the power supply module corresponds to the coil on the electric vehicle module to achieve high-efficiency charging. When the corresponding positions of the coils are offset, the energy transmission efficiency received by the magnetic field will be reduced, affecting the charging efficiency. Exploring the impact of the offset area on the charging efficiency is important data for the study of wireless charging modules for electric vehicles. When a high-power wireless charging module is in use, the impact of shells of different materials on its energy transfer is also an issue that needs to be explored. The relationship between the radiation intensity and distance of the high-power wireless charging module is also an issue that needs to be explored. The anti-interference performance of the wireless charging module is also an issue that needs to be tested. At present, there is a lack of a device that can realize multiple detections at the same time. Based on this, a detection device for a wireless charging module for electric vehicles is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of a device that can realize multiple detections simultaneously, and to propose a detection device for a wireless charging module of an electric vehicle.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A detection device for a wireless charging module of an electric vehicle, comprising a test bench, wherein two loading support plates arranged opposite to each other are provided on the test bench, wherein the loading support plates are connected to a rotating test plate via a rotating switching component, wherein a plurality of sliding combination openings are provided on the rotating test plate, wherein the inner wall of the sliding combination openings is connected to an installation test mold via a sliding connection, wherein a joint control drive component for controlling the installation test mold to move is provided in the rotating test plate;

[0006] The loading support plate located at the top is fixedly connected to the test bench through a support frame, a telescopic mounting opening is provided at the bottom of the test bench, a telescopic gas rod is provided in the telescopic mounting opening, and an output end of the telescopic gas rod is connected to the loading support plate located at the bottom;

[0007] The side wall of the support frame is connected to a shielding cover through a support rod, a plurality of deployment openings are opened on the shielding cover, and a plurality of test isolation plates which are detachably installed through an insertion installation piece are arranged on the shielding cover;

[0008] Electromagnetic generators for interfering with the wireless charging module are arranged on both sides of the test bench, and electromagnetic radiation testers capable of adjusting the height are arranged around the test bench.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation switching component includes an assembly port opened in the loading support disk, the rotating test disk is located in the assembly port and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the assembly port, a rotating motor is arranged on the loading support disk, a rotating gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the rotating test disk, the output end of the rotating motor passes through the assembly port and is fixedly connected to a rotating gear meshing with the rotating gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, a power wireless charging module is arranged in the installation test mold located at the top, a test placement opening is opened in the installation test mold located at the bottom, and a temperature detection component is arranged on the inner wall of the test placement opening.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding connector includes a limiting sliding opening provided on the side wall opposite to the sliding combination opening, the side wall of the installation test mold is fixedly connected with a limiting side block connected to the limiting sliding opening, and the loading support plate is provided with a matching opening adapted to the sliding combination opening.

[0012] Preferably, the joint control drive assembly includes a joint control cavity opened in the rotating test disk, a joint control motor is arranged in the rotating test disk, a fine-tuning vertical screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the joint control motor, an adjustment disk is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning vertical screw, and the adjustment disk is connected to the installation test mold through a joint control adjustment rod.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular through hole connected to the joint control cavity is opened at the bottom of the sliding combination port, one end of the joint control adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment disk through a rotating shaft, and the other end extends upward through the rectangular through hole and is connected to the installation test mold through a U-shaped rotating part.

[0014] Preferably, the insertion installation part includes a combination plug post arranged on the shielding cover, and the test isolation plate is provided with a combination socket adapted to the combination plug post.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of test isolation plates are provided, and the materials of the test isolation plates are different according to test requirements.

[0016] Preferably, the electromagnetic generator changes the magnitude of the magnetic field by passing an electric current, and the electromagnetic radiation tester changes the vertical height by controlling an electric telescopic rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention is designed for a wireless charging module. By setting two sets of relatively corresponding loading support plates, rotating test plates and installing test molds, the power wireless charging module and the electric vehicle wireless charging module are controlled separately. By changing the corresponding area between the two, the influence of different corresponding areas on the wireless charging efficiency is explored. By changing the distance between the two, the influence of distance on wireless charging is explored.

[0019] 2. The present invention conducts experiments through multiple control groups to ensure the accuracy of the experiments, and changes the distance between the multiple control groups by retracting or expanding the joint control motor to explore whether there is interference between the wireless charging modules during charging.

[0020] 3. The present invention uses the magnetic force changes of the electromagnetic generator to explore whether the magnetic field of the wireless charging module can perform normal charging when it is disturbed and the impact of the interference on the charging efficiency. The electromagnetic radiation generated by the wireless charging module is effectively monitored by electromagnetic radiation testers set around it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structural assembly of a detection device for a wireless charging module for an electric vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support plate in the detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the loading support plate and the shielding cover in the detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the joint control drive component in the detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle proposed by the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. test bench; 2. loading support plate; 3. rotating test plate; 4. sliding combination port; 5. installing test mold; 6. support frame; 7. telescopic installation port; 8. telescopic gas rod; 9. shielding cover; 10. unfolding port; 11. test isolation plate; 12. electromagnetic generator; 13. electromagnetic radiation tester; 14. rotating motor; 15. rotating gear ring; 16. rotating gear; 17. power wireless charging module; 18. test placement port; 19. temperature detection part; 20. limiting side block; 21. matching port; 22. joint control motor; 23. fine-tuning vertical screw; 24. adjustment plate; 25. joint control adjustment rod; 26. rectangular through-port; 27. U-shaped rotating part; 28. combined plug column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example, see Figures 1 to 6 , a detection device for a wireless charging module of an electric vehicle, comprising a test bench 1, on which two loading support plates 2 arranged opposite to each other are arranged, and the loading support plates 2 are connected to a rotating test plate 3 through a rotating switching component;

[0032] Furthermore, the rotation switching component includes an assembly port opened in the loading support disk 2, the rotating test disk 3 is located in the assembly port and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the assembly port, a rotating motor 14 is arranged on the loading support disk 2, a rotating gear ring 15 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating test disk 3, the output end of the rotating motor 14 passes through the assembly port and is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 16 meshing with the rotating gear ring 15.

[0033] The rotating test disk 3 connected to the rotating gear ring 15 is rotated by the rotating motor 14 through the rotating gear 16. When the installation test mold 5 on the rotating test disk 3 needs to be changed, it can be achieved by rotating the rotating test disk 3, thereby meeting the effect of conducting multiple control test groups synchronously during the test.

[0034] A plurality of sliding combination openings 4 are provided on the rotating test disk 3, and the inner wall of the sliding combination opening 4 is connected to the installation test mold 5 through a sliding connection. Furthermore, the sliding connection includes a limiting sliding opening provided on the opposite side wall of the sliding combination opening 4, and the side wall of the installation test mold 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting side block 20 connected to the limiting sliding opening, and a matching opening 21 adapted to the sliding combination opening 4 is provided on the loading support disk 2.

[0035] The sliding connection piece can be used to achieve a sliding connection between the installation test mold 5 and the sliding combination opening 4, so that the wireless charging module on the installation test mold 5 can be moved outward, thereby increasing the distance between multiple wireless charging modules being tested, thereby exploring whether there is interference between adjacent wireless charging modules and the relationship between the charging distance and charging interference of adjacent wireless charging modules in the test.

[0036] A joint control drive component for controlling the movement of the installation test mold 5 is arranged in the rotating test disk 3, and the joint control drive component includes a joint control cavity opened in the rotating test disk 3, and a joint control motor 22 is arranged in the rotating test disk 3. A fine-tuning vertical lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the joint control motor 22, and an adjustment disk 24 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning vertical lead screw 23. The adjustment disk 24 is connected to the installation test mold 5 through a joint control adjustment rod 25.

[0037] By setting up a joint control drive component, multiple installation test molds 5 can be moved outward synchronously. The fine-tuning vertical screw 23 driven by the joint control motor 22 can accurately control the moving distance of each installation test mold 5, making it convenient to adjust the distance data.

[0038] A rectangular through-hole 26 communicating with the joint control cavity is provided at the bottom of the sliding combination port 4. One end of the joint control adjusting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the adjusting disk 24 via a rotating shaft, and the other end extends upward through the rectangular through-hole 26 and is connected to the installation test mold 5 via a U-shaped rotating member 27. The U-shaped rotating member 27 is rotatably connected to the joint control adjusting rod 25, so that the installation test mold 5 can be moved and adjusted in distance.

[0039] The loading support plate 2 located above is fixedly connected to the test bench 1 through the support frame 6. A telescopic mounting opening 7 is opened at the bottom of the test bench 1. A telescopic gas rod 8 is arranged in the telescopic mounting opening 7. The output end of the telescopic gas rod 8 is connected to the loading support plate 2 located at the bottom. The telescopic gas cylinder 8 can control the height of the loading support plate 2 located below to change, so as to realize the change of the distance between the electric vehicle wireless charging module in the test mold 5 installed on the loading support plate 2 and the upper power supply wireless charging module 17.

[0040] A power wireless charging module 17 is arranged in the installation test mold 5 located at the top, and a test placement opening 18 is opened in the installation test mold 5 located at the bottom. A temperature detection component 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the test placement opening 18. The setting of the temperature detection component 19 can detect the temperature of the electric vehicle wireless charging module in the test placement opening 18 at all times. When the electric vehicle wireless charging module is tested, the electric vehicle wireless charging module can be installed therein through the test placement opening 18 for a control test.

[0041] The electric vehicle wireless charging module is placed in the test placement port 18 and is externally connected to a test battery. The performance of the electric vehicle wireless charging module is determined by the change in the battery input power.

[0042] The side wall of the support frame 6 is connected to a shielding cover 9 through a support rod. The setting of the shielding cover 9 can block the magnetic field interference between the electric vehicle wireless charging modules moved to the outside, so as to meet the test under the premise of avoiding mutual interference. A plurality of expansion openings 10 are opened on the shielding cover 9, and a plurality of test isolation plates 11 that can be detachably installed by inserting mounting parts are provided on the shielding cover 9;

[0043] Furthermore, the plug-in mounting part includes a combination plug 28 arranged on the shielding cover 9, and a combination socket compatible with the combination plug 28 is opened on the test isolation plate 11. There are multiple test isolation plates 11, and the materials of each test isolation plate 11 are different according to the test requirements. The test isolation plates 11 made of different materials have different effects on wireless charging in the magnetic field. The selection of the shell of the electric vehicle wireless charging module can be achieved by changing different materials, and the material with the least impact should be selected as much as possible.

[0044] Electromagnetic generators 12 for interfering with the wireless charging module are arranged on both sides of the test bench 1 , and electromagnetic radiation testers 13 with adjustable height are arranged around the test bench 1 .

[0045] The electromagnetic generator 12 changes the size of the magnetic field by passing an electric current, and the electromagnetic radiation tester 13 changes the upper and lower heights by controlling the electric telescopic rod, thereby meeting the adjustment needs during the test and realizing the test of electromagnetic radiation at different heights and distances. The electromagnetic generator 12 and the electromagnetic radiation tester 13 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The detection results generated in the present invention are all determined by the power charged by the wireless charging module at the same time;

[0047] When testing the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle, the present invention places the wireless charging module of the electric vehicle in the test placement port 18 in the installation test mold 5 located below. During the test, the power supply wireless charging module 17 is turned on, and the installation test mold 5 where the wireless charging module of the electric vehicle and the power supply wireless charging module 17 are installed can be controlled to change positions respectively through the internally arranged joint control motor 22, thereby changing the corresponding areas of the wireless charging module of the electric vehicle and the power supply wireless charging module 17, so as to explore the influence of different corresponding areas on the wireless charging efficiency.

[0048] In the test project, the height of the electric vehicle wireless charging module in the test placement port 18 in the installation test mold 5 below is changed by controlling the telescopic gas rod, thereby changing the distance between the electric vehicle wireless charging module and the power supply wireless charging module 17, so as to explore the influence of different distances on the charging efficiency;

[0049] During the test, multiple test control groups can be controlled to perform synchronous tests, and during the test, the distances between the multiple control groups can be gradually changed (the joint control motor 22 can be used to shrink or expand to control the distances), so as to test the interference factors between the wireless charging modules during charging;

[0050] During the test, the electromagnetic generator 12 can be turned on and the size of the magnetic force can be controlled to interfere with the magnetic field between the wireless charging module of the electric vehicle and the wireless charging module 17 of the power supply, thereby exploring the efficiency and reliability of charging when the magnetic field is disturbed.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A testing device for a wireless charging module for an electric vehicle, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that: The test bench (1) is provided with two loading support plates (2) arranged opposite to each other, the loading support plates (2) are connected to a rotating test plate (3) via a rotating switching assembly, a plurality of sliding combination openings (4) are provided on the rotating test plate (3), the inner wall of the sliding combination opening (4) is connected to a mounting test mold (5) via a sliding connection, and a joint control drive assembly for controlling the movement of the mounting test mold (5) is provided in the rotating test plate (3); The loading support plate (2) located at the top is fixedly connected to the test bench (1) via a support frame (6); a telescopic mounting opening (7) is provided at the bottom of the test bench (1); a telescopic gas rod (8) is provided in the telescopic mounting opening (7); an output end of the telescopic gas rod (8) is connected to the loading support plate (2) located at the bottom; The side wall of the support frame (6) is connected to a shielding cover (9) via a support rod, a plurality of deployment openings (10) are provided on the shielding cover (9), and a plurality of test isolation plates (11) which are detachably mounted via an insertion mounting member are provided on the shielding cover (9); Electromagnetic generators (12) for interfering with the wireless charging module are arranged on both sides of the test bench (1), and electromagnetic radiation testers (13) capable of adjusting the height are arranged around the test bench (1).

2. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation switching assembly comprises an assembly opening provided in a loading support disk (2); the rotation test disk (3) is located in the assembly opening and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the assembly opening; a rotation motor (14) is provided on the loading support disk (2); a rotation gear ring (15) is provided at the bottom of the rotation test disk (3); an output end of the rotation motor (14) passes through the assembly opening and is fixedly connected to a rotation gear (16) meshing with the rotation gear ring (15).

3. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power wireless charging module (17) is arranged in the installation test mold (5) located at the top, and a test placement opening (18) is opened in the installation test mold (5) located at the bottom, and a temperature detection component (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the test placement opening (18).

4. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding connection member comprises a limiting sliding opening provided on a side wall opposite to the sliding combination opening (4); a limiting side block (20) connected to the limiting sliding opening is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation test mold (5); and a matching opening (21) adapted to the sliding combination opening (4) is provided on the loading support plate (2).

5. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint control drive assembly comprises a joint control cavity provided in a rotating test disk (3), a joint control motor (22) being arranged in the rotating test disk (3), a fine-tuning vertical lead screw (23) being fixedly connected to the output end of the joint control motor (22), an adjusting disk (24) being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning vertical lead screw (23), and the adjusting disk (24) being connected to the installation test mold (5) via a joint control adjusting rod (25).

6. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole (26) communicating with the joint control cavity is formed at the bottom of the sliding combination opening (4); one end of the joint control adjustment rod (25) is rotatably connected to the adjustment disk (24) via a rotating shaft, and the other end passes through the rectangular through hole (26) to extend upward and is connected to the installation test mold (5) via a U-shaped rotating member (27).

7. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion installation part comprises a combination plug post (28) arranged on the shielding cover (9), and the test isolation plate (11) is provided with a combination socket matched with the combination plug post (28).

8. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the test isolation plates (11) are provided, and the materials of the test isolation plates (11) are different according to test requirements.

9. The detection device for the wireless charging module of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic generator (12) changes the magnitude of the magnetic field by passing an electric current, and the electromagnetic radiation tester (13) changes the vertical height by controlling the electric telescopic rod.