Parking and charging integrated management method, device, equipment and medium
By adopting microservice distributed architecture and AI technology in the integrated parking charging management system, the problem of unreasonable charging pile position settings is solved, and more efficient charging services and revenue growth is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510308876.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging pile position is unreasonable, which leads to problems such as difficulty in finding before charging, charging queue, low turnover rate and low returns.
The integrated parking and charging management system based on a microservice distributed architecture is adopted. By collecting regional feature information and charging pile information, reasonable charging piles and parking spaces are configured, and the occupation data is monitored using AI cameras and sensors, user information is obtained, value-added services are recommended, and fees are calculated and issued.
It improves the rationality of the configuration of charging piles, reduces the queue rate, increases the turnover rate of charging piles, and broadens the revenue channels.
Smart Images

Figure CN119850279A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and in particular to a parking and charging integrated management method, device, equipment and medium. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, due to many factors such as environmental protection, electric vehicles have become more and more popular. Therefore, in order to meet the increasing charging needs, the demand for charging piles is also increasing.
[0003] However, the current charging piles are obviously not in line with the actual demand. There is a phenomenon of "it is difficult to find a pile before charging, and there is a long queue at the site", which makes it difficult for drivers to charge their vehicles conveniently. At the same time, the turnover rate of charging piles is low due to the fact that fuel vehicles occupy the space and new energy vehicles do not leave after being fully charged.
[0004] In addition, due to weak operational capabilities, existing technologies lack traffic-generating methods and are unable to expand revenue channels. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an integrated parking and charging management method, device, equipment and medium, aiming to solve the problems of unreasonable charging pile location, low turnover rate and low income.
[0006] A parking and charging integrated management method is applied to a parking and charging integrated management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, and the parking and charging integrated management method includes: In response to the parking and charging integrated management instruction for the target area, collecting regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; The AI camera and sensor device based on each parking space where the charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and each parking space; When it is detected according to the occupancy data of each charging pile that a target charging pile is in use, the target user information of the user of the target charging pile is obtained, and a pre-built user portrait is obtained; Determine the target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; Recommending value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; When it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee is calculated according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee, and the target fee is sent to the user.
[0007] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parking and charging integrated management system includes multiple independent microservice modules, each of which interacts with the other through corresponding interfaces and communication protocols, and performs remote calls through Feign and Ribbon; Among them, in the client request stage: The parking and charging integrated management system supports multiple clients based on a reverse proxy server; the reverse proxy server is used for current limiting, caching and managing user lists; When a request enters the gateway after being processed by the reverse proxy server, the gateway forwards the request to the corresponding microservice module; the gateway is used to perform downgrade, current limiting, permission verification and request filtering; Among them, in the microservice processing stage: Each microservice module registers and reports its own service information to the service management platform, and adjusts and manages the configuration data of each microservice module through the service management platform; Use cache cluster mode for data caching and hot spot calculation; use relational database or non-relational database to store business data; use object storage service to store files; use search data analysis engine to store search data; use asynchronous communication and decoupled message queue to implement distributed events; Among them, in the monitoring and operation and maintenance stage: Collect and retrieve logs using the message queue, the search data analysis engine, and the visualization tool; Using the monitoring system to monitor various indicators of the parking charging integrated management system in real time; using the early warning center to monitor and alarm system abnormalities in real time; When executing DevOps, code management is performed through Git repositories, continuous integration and deployment are performed using continuous integration tools, projects are built and dependency management is performed using project management tools, containerized deployment is performed using Docker, and custom platforms are used to assist in operation and maintenance.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting of regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information includes: Collecting traffic flow data, hot spot data, population density data, charging habit data, economic development data and land use characteristics of the target area as the regional characteristic information; Retrieving a pre-trained prediction model, inputting the regional feature information and the existing charging pile information into the prediction model, and obtaining prediction data; configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area according to the prediction data; When a change in charging demand is detected, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are adjusted according to the detected change data.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before recommending the value-added service associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type, the method further includes: Taking each charging pile as the center and the preset distance as the radius, the service circle to which each charging pile belongs is divided; Calculate the correlation between each value-added service and each user type within the service circle of each charging pile; The value-added services with a correlation degree greater than or equal to the configuration correlation degree are determined as associated services for each user type within the service circle to which each charging pile belongs.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the AI camera and sensor device based on the parking space where each charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space, the method further includes: When a fuel vehicle is detected occupying a parking space with a charging pile, a first prompt message is sent to the driver of the fuel vehicle; wherein the first prompt message is used to prompt the driver to release the occupancy; When it is monitored that a vehicle has occupied the corresponding parking space for a configured time after completing charging, a second prompt message is sent to the driver of the vehicle; wherein the second prompt message is used to prompt the completion of charging and the overtime charging strategy.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining target user information of a user of the target charging pile includes: When a charging operation is triggered by a designated applet, obtaining the target user information in the designated applet; or When a charging operation is triggered through a designated charging management platform, the target user information is obtained in the designated charging management platform.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: Use AI cameras and sensor devices at each parking space where a charging station is located to monitor the environment; When a security risk is detected, an alarm message is issued.
[0013] A parking and charging integrated management device is run on a parking and charging integrated management system established based on a microservice distributed architecture, and the parking and charging integrated management device includes: A configuration unit, configured to respond to a parking and charging integrated management instruction for a target area, collect regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configure charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; A monitoring unit, used to monitor the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space based on the AI camera and sensor device of the parking space where each charging pile is located; an acquisition unit, configured to acquire target user information of a user of the target charging pile and acquire a pre-built user portrait when it is detected that a target charging pile is in use according to the occupancy data of each charging pile; a determination unit, configured to determine a target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; A recommendation unit, configured to recommend value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; The calculation unit is used to calculate the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee when it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, and send the target fee to the user.
[0014] A computer device, comprising: a memory storing at least one instruction; and A processor executes instructions stored in the memory to implement the parking and charging integrated management method.
[0015] A computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is executed by a processor in a computer device to implement the parking and charging integrated management method.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, on the one hand, the present invention is applied to an integrated parking and charging management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, in which each microservice module is independently developed and deployed, with high development efficiency and easy expansion, iteration and management, good fault isolation and easy recovery; on the one hand, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are configured based on regional feature information and existing charging pile information, making the configuration of the charging piles more reasonable; on the one hand, value-added services associated with the target charging piles are recommended according to different user types, thereby increasing revenue; on the other hand, parking fees and charging fees are calculated according to the configuration strategy, realizing cost integration and promoting the turnover of charging piles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management method of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a functional module diagram of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a computer device of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management method of the present invention. According to different requirements, the order of the steps in the flow chart can be changed, and some steps can be omitted.
[0020] The parking and charging integrated management method is applied to one or more computer devices, which are devices that can automatically perform numerical calculations and / or information processing according to pre-set or stored instructions, and their hardware includes but is not limited to microprocessors, application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), programmable gate arrays (FPGA), digital signal processors (DSP), embedded devices, etc.
[0021] The computer device may be any electronic product that can perform human-computer interaction with a user, such as a personal computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a game console, an interactive network television (IPTV), a smart wearable device, etc.
[0022] The computer device may also include a network device and / or a user device, wherein the network device includes, but is not limited to, a single network server, a server group consisting of multiple network servers, or a cloud consisting of a large number of hosts or network servers based on cloud computing.
[0023] The server can be an independent server or a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery networks (CDN), as well as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
[0024] Among them, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the theory, method, technology and application system that uses digital computers or machines controlled by digital computers to simulate, extend and expand human intelligence, perceive the environment, acquire knowledge and use knowledge to obtain the best results.
[0025] AI basic technologies generally include sensors, dedicated AI chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, big data processing technology, operation / interaction systems, mechatronics, etc. AI software technologies mainly include computer vision technology, robotics technology, biometrics technology, speech processing technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning / deep learning.
[0026] The network where the computer device is located includes but is not limited to the Internet, a wide area network, a metropolitan area network, a local area network, a virtual private network (VPN), etc.
[0027] This embodiment is applied to a parking and charging integrated management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, including: S10, in response to the parking and charging integrated management instruction for the target area, collecting regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information.
[0028] In this embodiment, the parking and charging integrated management system includes multiple independent microservice modules, each of which interacts through corresponding interfaces and communication protocols, and performs remote calls through Feign (as a declarative service call client, which simplifies the writing of HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) calls) and Ribbon (as a client load balancer, responsible for load balancing during the call process); Among them, in the client request stage: The parking and charging integrated management system supports multiple clients (such as iOS (Input Output System), Android applications, applets, web terminals, and openApi, etc.) based on the reverse proxy server; the reverse proxy server is used for current limiting, caching, and managing user lists (which can effectively control traffic and improve access efficiency, and filter abnormal requests); When a request enters the gateway after being processed by the reverse proxy server, the gateway forwards the request to the corresponding microservice module; the gateway is used to perform downgrade (provide a backup plan when a microservice is unavailable), current limiting (prevent request overload), permission verification (ensure that only legitimate users can access the corresponding service) and request filtering to ensure the security and stability of the system; Among them, in the microservice processing stage: Each microservice module registers and reports its own service information (such as address, port, etc.) to the service management platform, and adjusts and manages the configuration data of each microservice module through the service management platform; Use cache cluster mode for data caching and hot spot calculation; use relational database or non-relational database to store business data; use object storage service to store files; use search data analysis engine to store search data; use asynchronous communication and decoupled message queue to implement distributed events; Among them, in the monitoring and operation and maintenance stage: Utilize the message queue (for collecting and transmitting log data), the search data analysis engine (for storing and retrieving logs), and the visualization tool (for viewing and analyzing logs) to collect and retrieve logs to quickly locate and troubleshoot problems; Use the monitoring system to monitor various indicators (such as CPU, memory, response time, etc.) of the parking charging integrated management system in real time; use the early warning center to monitor and alarm system anomalies in real time (for example, once the system anomalies occur, timely alarms are issued through emails, instant messaging software, etc.); When executing DevOps, code management is performed through Git repositories, continuous integration and deployment are performed using continuous integration tools, projects are built and dependency management is performed using project management tools, containerized deployment is performed using Docker, and custom platforms are used to assist in operation and maintenance, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of development and deployment.
[0029] Each microservice module may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following microservices: Basic control of charging piles, status monitoring, on-street parking management, closed parking lot management, traffic guidance, as well as employee management, intelligent pre-screening, operation management, settlement center, comprehensive operation and maintenance, big data analysis, public services, charging cost calculation, payment processing, bill generation, etc.
[0030] Among them, the integrated parking and charging management system can also support various access devices, such as roadside intelligent terminals (such as high-position cameras, video piles, smart cameras, etc.), NVR (Network Video Recorder), parking lot entrance and exit management equipment (such as entrance and exit integrated machines), inspection vehicles, thermal imaging equipment, etc.
[0031] The access device can access the parking and charging integrated management system through a public network or a private network.
[0032] In this embodiment, the target area may be any city, business district, community or other area where there is a demand for electric vehicle parking and charging.
[0033] In this embodiment, the parking and charging integrated management instruction may be triggered by relevant staff, such as the parking and charging integrated management instruction may be triggered according to urban planning requirements.
[0034] In this embodiment, the collecting of the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information includes: Collecting traffic flow data, hot spot data, population density data, charging habit data, economic development data and land use characteristics of the target area as the regional characteristic information; Retrieving a pre-trained prediction model, inputting the regional feature information and the existing charging pile information into the prediction model, and obtaining prediction data; configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area according to the prediction data; When a change in charging demand is detected, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are adjusted according to the detected change data.
[0035] The prediction model may be an artificial intelligence model with prediction function.
[0036] Of course, it is also possible to build a parking and charging big data model to analyze user behavior and needs. For example, by analyzing the charging and parking habits of a large number of users, the demand in different areas at different times can be predicted to optimize the layout of parking spaces and charging piles.
[0037] Through the above embodiments, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area can be reasonably configured in combination with multi-dimensional indicators, thereby solving the problem of mismatch between the investment and construction of charging piles and actual needs, making it easier for users to find parking spaces for charging and reducing the queuing rate.
[0038] In this embodiment, after configuring the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area, an operation pilot can be selected to randomly divide users into two groups for testing, and compare indicators such as ease of use and charging efficiency of the two groups to detect whether the configuration is reasonable and facilitate timely adjustment of strategies.
[0039] S11, based on the AI (Artificial Intelligence) camera and sensor device at the parking space where each charging pile is located, monitor the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space.
[0040] In this embodiment, the sensor device may include an infrared sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, etc.
[0041] In this embodiment, after the AI camera and sensor device based on the parking space where each charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space, the method further includes: When a fuel vehicle is detected occupying a parking space with a charging pile, a first prompt message is sent to the driver of the fuel vehicle; wherein the first prompt message is used to prompt the driver to release the occupancy; When it is monitored that a vehicle has occupied the corresponding parking space for a configured time after completing charging, a second prompt message is sent to the driver of the vehicle; wherein the second prompt message is used to prompt the completion of charging and the overtime charging strategy.
[0042] The configuration time can be configured according to the flow of vehicles in the target area, such as 1 hour. Reasonable configuration of the configuration time can avoid the charging position being ineffectively occupied for a long time, thereby improving the user experience.
[0043] Through the above embodiments, the data detected by the AI camera and the sensor device can be combined to promptly issue reminders to fuel vehicles occupying charging positions and electric vehicles that are fully charged but not leaving, thereby improving the turnover rate of charging piles.
[0044] S12, when it is detected according to the occupancy data of each charging pile that a target charging pile is in use, the target user information of the user of the target charging pile is obtained, and a pre-built user portrait is obtained.
[0045] In this embodiment, the target user information may include, but is not limited to: consumption habits, age, gender, parking habits, charging habits, etc.
[0046] In this embodiment, the user portrait may be generated based on the historical parking and charging data of the target area to reflect the charging tendency of users in the target area.
[0047] In this embodiment, the step of obtaining target user information of a user of the target charging pile includes: When a charging operation is triggered by a designated applet, obtaining the target user information in the designated applet; or When a charging operation is triggered through a designated charging management platform, the target user information is obtained in the designated charging management platform.
[0048] The designated mini program and the designated charging management platform enable convenient operation of the charging process. For example, you can start charging directly on the mini program, end charging remotely, and pay charging and parking fees. You can also set personal information and vehicle information, and recommend available charging piles nearby based on the vehicle's current location information.
[0049] In the above embodiment, user information may be collected according to different charging operation triggering forms.
[0050] S13, determining the target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait.
[0051] In this embodiment, the target user information may be used to perform matching in the user portrait, thereby determining the target user type of the user.
[0052] S14: recommending value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type.
[0053] In this embodiment, before recommending the value-added service associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type, the method further includes: Taking each charging pile as the center and the preset distance as the radius, the service circle to which each charging pile belongs is divided; Calculate the correlation between each value-added service and each user type within the service circle of each charging pile; The value-added services with a correlation degree greater than or equal to the configuration correlation degree are determined as associated services for each user type within the service circle to which each charging pile belongs.
[0054] The preset distance may be configured as 200 meters.
[0055] Among them, the value-added services may include, but are not limited to: parking and charging discounts, preferential activities linked with restaurants, cinemas, leisure venues, etc., energy management suggestions, etc.
[0056] In the above embodiments, digital applications are developed, such as combining with local urban life services to provide users with preferential information of surrounding businesses; promoting the sharing of parking spaces and charging piles, improving resource utilization, and broadening revenue channels.
[0057] S15, when it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee is calculated according to the configuration strategy to obtain a target fee, and the target fee is sent to the user.
[0058] In this embodiment, one-stop charging for parking and charging can be achieved, solving the inconvenience caused by overlapping payments.
[0059] In this embodiment, the method further includes: Use AI cameras and sensor devices at each parking space where a charging station is located to monitor the environment; When a security risk is detected, an alarm message is issued.
[0060] For example: when a fire, electric leakage or collision risk is detected, an early warning can be issued in time, allowing the car owner to solve the problem in time and improve safety.
[0061] In this embodiment, AI cameras and sensor devices can also be used to control the lifting of ground locks, control the activation of parking lot gates, etc., to further improve convenience.
[0062] In this embodiment, shared charging piles can also be constructed. For example, personal charging piles of owners in the community can be rented out during idle time to further solve the problem of mismatch between the setting of charging piles and actual needs.
[0063] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, on the one hand, the present invention is applied to an integrated parking and charging management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, in which each microservice module is independently developed and deployed, with high development efficiency and easy expansion, iteration and management, good fault isolation and easy recovery; on the one hand, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are configured based on regional feature information and existing charging pile information, making the configuration of the charging piles more reasonable; on the one hand, value-added services associated with the target charging piles are recommended according to different user types, thereby increasing revenue; on the other hand, parking fees and charging fees are calculated according to the configuration strategy, realizing cost integration and promoting the turnover of charging piles.
[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, it is a functional module diagram of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management device of the present invention. The parking and charging integrated management device 11 runs on a parking and charging integrated management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, including a configuration unit 110, a monitoring unit 111, an acquisition unit 112, a determination unit 113, a recommendation unit 114, and a calculation unit 115. The module / unit referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by a processor and can perform fixed functions, which are stored in a memory. In this embodiment, the functions of each module / unit will be described in detail in subsequent embodiments.
[0065] The configuration unit 110 is used to respond to the parking and charging integrated management instruction for the target area, collect the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information of the target area, and configure the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; The monitoring unit 111 is used to monitor the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space based on the AI camera and sensor device of the parking space where each charging pile is located; The acquisition unit 112 is used to acquire target user information of the user of the target charging pile and acquire a pre-built user portrait when it is detected that the target charging pile is in use according to the occupancy data of each charging pile; The determining unit 113 is used to determine the target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; The recommendation unit 114 is used to recommend value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; The calculation unit 115 is used to calculate the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee when it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, and send the target fee to the user.
[0066] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, on the one hand, the present invention is applied to an integrated parking and charging management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, in which each microservice module is independently developed and deployed, with high development efficiency and easy expansion, iteration and management, good fault isolation and easy recovery; on the one hand, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are configured based on regional feature information and existing charging pile information, making the configuration of the charging piles more reasonable; on the one hand, value-added services associated with the target charging piles are recommended according to different user types, thereby increasing revenue; on the other hand, parking fees and charging fees are calculated according to the configuration strategy, realizing cost integration and promoting the turnover of charging piles.
[0067] like Figure 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device of a preferred embodiment of the parking and charging integrated management method of the present invention.
[0068] The computer device 1 may include a memory 12, a processor 13 and a bus (the arrow in the figure indicates the bus), and may also include a computer program stored in the memory 12 and executable on the processor 13, such as a parking and charging integrated management program.
[0069] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the schematic diagram is merely an example of the computer device 1 and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 1. The computer device 1 may be a bus-type structure or a star-type structure. The computer device 1 may also include more or less other hardware or software than shown in the diagram, or a different arrangement of components. For example, the computer device 1 may also include input and output devices, network access devices, etc.
[0070] It should be noted that the computer device 1 is only an example, and other existing or future electronic products that are suitable for the present invention should also be included in the protection scope of the present invention and included here by reference.
[0071] Among them, the memory 12 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium includes flash memory, mobile hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (for example: SD or DX memory, etc.), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc. In some embodiments, the memory 12 can be an internal storage unit of the computer device 1, such as a mobile hard disk of the computer device 1. In other embodiments, the memory 12 can also be an external storage device of the computer device 1, such as a plug-in mobile hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (SecureDigital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc. equipped on the computer device 1. Further, the memory 12 can also include both an internal storage unit of the computer device 1 and an external storage device. The memory 12 can not only be used to store application software and various types of data installed in the computer device 1, such as the code of the parking and charging integrated management program, but also can be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0072] In some embodiments, the processor 13 may be composed of an integrated circuit, for example, a single packaged integrated circuit, or a plurality of packaged integrated circuits with the same or different functions, including one or more central processing units (CPUs), microprocessors, digital processing chips, graphics processors, and combinations of various control chips. The processor 13 is the control core (Control Unit) of the computer device 1, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various components of the entire computer device 1, and executes various functions and processes data of the computer device 1 by running or executing programs or modules stored in the memory 12 (for example, executing the parking and charging integrated management program, etc.), and calling data stored in the memory 12.
[0073] The processor 13 executes the operating system of the computer device 1 and various installed applications. The processor 13 executes the applications to implement the steps in the above-mentioned various parking and charging integrated management method embodiments, for example Figure 1 Steps shown.
[0074] Exemplarily, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory 12 and executed by the processor 13 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules / units may be a series of computer-readable instruction segments capable of implementing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the computer device 1. For example, the computer program may be divided into a configuration unit 110, a monitoring unit 111, an acquisition unit 112, a determination unit 113, a recommendation unit 114, and a calculation unit 115.
[0075] The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software function module can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function module is stored in a storage medium, and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a computer device, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute a part of the parking and charging integrated management method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0076] If the module / unit integrated in the computer device 1 is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware devices through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of each of the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented.
[0077] The computer program includes computer program code, which may be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory, etc.
[0078] Furthermore, the computer-readable storage medium may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the blockchain node, etc.
[0079] The blockchain referred to in this invention is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, peer-to-peer transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm, etc. Blockchain is essentially a decentralized database, a string of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each data block contains a batch of network transaction information, which is used to verify the validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block. Blockchain can include the blockchain underlying platform, platform product service layer, and application service layer.
[0080] The bus can be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 The bus is represented by only one straight line, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. The bus is configured to realize the connection and communication between the memory 12 and at least one processor 13, etc.
[0081] Although not shown, the computer device 1 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power source may be logically connected to the at least one processor 13 through a power management device, so that the power management device can realize functions such as charging management, discharging management, and power consumption management. The power source may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power sources, recharging devices, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, and power status indicators. The computer device 1 may also include a variety of sensors, Bluetooth modules, Wi-Fi modules, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0082] Furthermore, the computer device 1 may also include a network interface. Optionally, the network interface may include a wired interface and / or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface, a Bluetooth interface, etc.), which is usually used to establish a communication connection between the computer device 1 and other computer devices.
[0083] Optionally, the computer device 1 may further include a user interface, which may be a display, an input unit (such as a keyboard), or a standard wired interface or a wireless interface. Optionally, in some embodiments, the display may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, and an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) touch device. The display may also be appropriately referred to as a display screen or a display unit, which is used to display information processed in the computer device 1 and to display a visual user interface.
[0084] It should be understood that the embodiment is for illustration only and the scope of the patent application is not limited to this structure.
[0085] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 3 The structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 1, and may include fewer or more components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0086] Combination Figure 1 , the memory 12 in the computer device 1 stores a plurality of instructions to implement a parking and charging integrated management method, and the processor 13 can execute the plurality of instructions to implement: In response to the parking and charging integrated management instruction for the target area, collecting regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; The AI camera and sensor device based on each parking space where the charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and each parking space; When it is detected according to the occupancy data of each charging pile that a target charging pile is in use, the target user information of the user of the target charging pile is obtained, and a pre-built user portrait is obtained; Determine the target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; Recommending value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; When it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee is calculated according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee, and the target fee is sent to the user.
[0087] Specifically, the specific implementation method of the processor 13 for the above instructions can refer to Figure 1The description of the relevant steps in the corresponding embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0088] It should be noted that the data involved in this case were all obtained legally. The software tools or components not produced by our company that appear in the embodiments of this application are only examples and do not represent actual use.
[0089] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
[0090] The present invention can be used in many general or special computer system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, handheld or portable devices, tablet devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments including any of the above systems or devices, etc. The present invention can be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. The present invention can also be practiced in distributed computing environments, in which tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through a communication network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules can be located in local and remote computer storage media including storage devices.
[0091] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0092] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.
[0093] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.
[0094] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any attached figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0095] In addition, it is clear that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Multiple units or devices stated in the present invention can also be implemented by one unit or device through software or hardware. The words first, second, etc. are used to indicate names, and do not indicate any particular order.
[0096] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A parking and charging integrated management method, characterized in that: Applied to a parking and charging integrated management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, the parking and charging integrated management method includes: In response to the parking and charging integrated management instruction for the target area, collecting regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; The AI camera and sensor device based on each parking space where the charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and each parking space; When it is detected according to the occupancy data of each charging pile that a target charging pile is in use, the target user information of the user of the target charging pile is obtained, and a pre-built user portrait is obtained; Determine the target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; Recommending value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; When it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee is calculated according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee, and the target fee is sent to the user.
2. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parking and charging integrated management system includes multiple independent microservice modules, each of which interacts with the other through corresponding interfaces and communication protocols, and performs remote calls through Feign and Ribbon; Among them, in the client request stage: The parking and charging integrated management system supports multiple clients based on a reverse proxy server; the reverse proxy server is used for current limiting, caching and managing user lists; When a request enters the gateway after being processed by the reverse proxy server, the gateway forwards the request to the corresponding microservice module; the gateway is used to perform downgrade, current limiting, permission verification and request filtering; Among them, in the microservice processing stage: Each microservice module registers and reports its own service information to the service management platform, and adjusts and manages the configuration data of each microservice module through the service management platform; Use cache cluster mode for data caching and hot spot calculation; use relational database or non-relational database to store business data; use object storage service to store files; use search data analysis engine to store search data; use asynchronous communication and decoupled message queue to implement distributed events; Among them, in the monitoring and operation and maintenance stage: Collect and retrieve logs using the message queue, the search data analysis engine, and the visualization tool; Using the monitoring system to monitor various indicators of the parking charging integrated management system in real time; using the early warning center to monitor and alarm system abnormalities in real time; When executing DevOps, code management is performed through Git repositories, continuous integration and deployment are performed using continuous integration tools, projects are built and dependency management is performed using project management tools, containerized deployment is performed using Docker, and custom platforms are used to assist in operation and maintenance.
3. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting of the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information of the target area, and configuring the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information includes: Collecting traffic flow data, hot spot data, population density data, charging habit data, economic development data and land use characteristics of the target area as the regional characteristic information; Retrieving a pre-trained prediction model, inputting the regional feature information and the existing charging pile information into the prediction model, and obtaining prediction data; configuring charging piles and parking spaces in the target area according to the prediction data; When a change in charging demand is detected, the charging piles and parking spaces in the target area are adjusted according to the detected change data.
4. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before recommending the value-added service associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type, the method further includes: Taking each charging pile as the center and the preset distance as the radius, the service circle to which each charging pile belongs is divided; Calculate the correlation between each value-added service and each user type within the service circle of each charging pile; The value-added services with a correlation degree greater than or equal to the configuration correlation degree are determined as associated services for each user type within the service circle to which each charging pile belongs.
5. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the AI camera and sensor device based on the parking space where each charging pile is located monitors the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space, the method further includes: When a fuel vehicle is detected occupying a parking space with a charging pile, a first prompt message is sent to the driver of the fuel vehicle; wherein the first prompt message is used to prompt the driver to release the occupancy; When it is monitored that a vehicle has occupied the corresponding parking space for a configured time after completing charging, a second prompt message is sent to the driver of the vehicle; wherein the second prompt message is used to prompt the completion of charging and the overtime charging strategy.
6. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining target user information of the user of the target charging pile includes: When a charging operation is triggered by a designated applet, obtaining the target user information in the designated applet; or When a charging operation is triggered through a designated charging management platform, the target user information is obtained in the designated charging management platform.
7. The parking and charging integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Use AI cameras and sensor devices at each parking space where a charging station is located to monitor the environment; When a security risk is detected, an alarm message is issued.
8. A parking and charging integrated management device, characterized in that: Running on a parking and charging integrated management system based on a microservice distributed architecture, the parking and charging integrated management device includes: A configuration unit, configured to respond to a parking and charging integrated management instruction for a target area, collect regional characteristic information and existing charging pile information of the target area, and configure charging piles and parking spaces in the target area based on the regional characteristic information and the existing charging pile information; A monitoring unit, used to monitor the occupancy data of each charging pile and the occupancy data of each parking space based on the AI camera and sensor device of the parking space where each charging pile is located; an acquisition unit, configured to acquire target user information of a user of the target charging pile and acquire a pre-built user portrait when it is detected that a target charging pile is in use according to the occupancy data of each charging pile; a determination unit, configured to determine a target user type of the user according to the target user information and the user portrait; A recommendation unit, configured to recommend value-added services associated with the target charging pile to the user according to the target user type; The calculation unit is used to calculate the sum of the parking fee and the charging fee according to the configuration strategy to obtain the target fee when it is monitored that the target charging pile and the target parking space where the target charging pile is located are both unoccupied, and send the target fee to the user.
9. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device comprises: a memory storing at least one instruction; and A processor executes instructions stored in the memory to implement the parking and charging integrated management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is executed by a processor in a computer device to implement the parking and charging integrated management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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