Solar power generation and distribution integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation and distribution devices, and discloses a solar power generation and distribution integrated device. A solar power generation mechanism; the plurality of solar power generation mechanisms are arranged on the mounting frame, the solar power generation mechanisms perform photovoltaic power generation through solar panels in the solar power generation mechanisms, and the solar panels are mounted on the mounting frame through the connecting frame mounted on the solar panels and the rotating rings on the two sides of the connecting frame, so that mounting of the solar panels is facilitated; the solar panel is directly installed on the power distribution integrated device through the installation frame, the solar panel is more convenient to use, when the solar panel is transported, one end of the protection piece is pulled out and wound around the solar panel by a circle, and the other end of the protection piece is fixedly installed on the protection frame; and then the supporting rod is rotated to extend out and is fixed, and the protection piece is supported from the four corners in the protection piece, so that the solar panel can be conveniently protected during transportation of the solar panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation and distribution devices, and in particular to a solar power generation and distribution integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Solar power generation is a technology that uses solar energy to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. It is the mainstream of solar power generation today and has the advantages of being renewable and pollution-free. Photovoltaic power stations use a certain number of solar cell modules connected in series to receive sunlight and convert radiation energy into direct current with a certain voltage (inverter rated voltage) and current. When the circuit system in some disaster areas is damaged, solar power generation can be used to temporarily provide electricity.

[0003] A solar power generation integrated device that can fold into a bionic sunflower is disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202111106478.9. The invention includes a base, a base fixing device is provided at the bottom of the base, the base fixing device is used to connect the base to the ground, and a power generation integrated device body is provided at the top of the base. The solar panel blades of the power generation integrated device body are foldable. Therefore, the present invention can solve the technical problem that most of the current ground solar power generation devices rely on their own weight to maintain their own stability. When encountering external forces, since there is no connection between them and the ground, it is easy to cause the solar power generation device to fall over, causing bumps and damage to the device.

[0004] Currently, the integration between solar power distribution devices and solar panels is low, and solar panels are inconvenient to install and transport. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation and distribution integrated device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A solar power generation and distribution integrated device includes a mounting frame;

[0008] Solar power generation mechanism; a plurality of said solar power generation mechanisms are arranged on said mounting frame, and said solar power generation mechanism performs photovoltaic power generation through solar panels therein;

[0009] Modular box structure; a plurality of said modular box structures are arranged on one side of said mounting frame, and said modular box structure is assembled into a power distribution integrated cabinet through a first box, a second box, a third box, a fourth box and a fifth box therein;

[0010] Connecting mechanisms, which are all arranged on the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box, and fix the electronic devices in the power distribution integrated device through the clamping parts therein;

[0011] The solar power generation mechanism includes a plurality of mounting frames, a positioning frame, a solar panel, a rotating ring, a second gear, a protective frame, a protective member, a connecting frame, a rotating groove, a positioning groove, a support rod, a fixing rod, a pressing plate and a friction plate. The plurality of mounting frames are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, the positioning frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame by screws, the rotating ring is fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting frame, the rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the corresponding inner wall of the mounting frame, and the rotating ring is located between the corresponding mounting frame and the positioning frame, the second gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating ring, the solar panel is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame, the protective frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame, A roller is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame, one end of the protective member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the roller, and the protective member is wrapped around the outer wall of the roller, an outlet is opened on one side of the protective frame, and the other end of the protective member extends through the outlet to the outside of the protective frame, a plurality of rotating grooves are opened on one side of the connecting frame, the positioning groove is opened on one end of the rotating groove wall, the fixing rod is installed on the positioning groove wall, the support rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the support rod is located inside the corresponding rotating groove, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing rod, the pressing plate is slidably mounted on the corresponding positioning groove wall, and the pressing plate is located on one side of the support rod.

[0012] Optionally, the friction plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressing plate, and the friction plate is located between the pressing plate and the support rod.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning groove wall located on the inner wall of the connecting frame is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod is provided with an external thread, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the internal thread on the positioning groove through the external thread thereon.

[0014] Optionally, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame by screws, a motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the output end of the motor extends into the mounting groove, a first gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the first gear is meshed with the corresponding second gear.

[0015] Optionally, the modular box structure includes a first box, a second box, a third box, a fourth box, a fifth box, a slide rail, a ventilation frame, a wiring frame, a fixing frame and an air outlet frame. The first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box are stacked from top to bottom. The slide rail is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box. The ventilation frame and the wiring frame are fixedly installed on the top of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box. The bottom ends of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box are provided with connecting ports that engage with the ventilation frame and the wiring frame. The fixing frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box by screws. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box by screws. The air outlet frame is fixedly installed on the top of the first box. Air outlets are opened on both sides of the air outlet frame, and a dust net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a mounting block, a fixing plate, a slot, a fixing slot, a connecting shell, a mounting shell, a handle, a connecting shaft, a first bevel gear, a mounting shaft, a second bevel gear, a connecting rod and a clamping piece, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, a slot is provided on one side of the mounting block, the mounting block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail, the fixing slot is provided on both sides of the first box body, the second box body, the third box body, the fourth box body and the fifth box body, the connecting shell is fixedly mounted on the wall of the fixing slot, the mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting shell, the connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the handle, the handle is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell through the connecting shaft, and the connecting One end of the shaft extends to the interior of the mounting shell, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting shaft extending to the interior of the mounting shell, the mounting shaft is rotatably installed on both ends of the inner wall of the mounting shell, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting shaft, and one end of the corresponding connecting rod extends to the interior of the first box body, the second box body, the third box body, the fourth box body and the fifth box body, the clamping piece is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod extending to the interior of the first box body, the second box body, the third box body, the fourth box body and the fifth box body, and the clamping piece is engaged with the corresponding slot on the mounting block.

[0017] Optionally, a movable groove is provided on one side of the handle, a spring is fixedly installed on one end of the movable groove wall, a support column is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring, the support column is slidably installed on the movable groove wall, and one end of the support column extends to the outside of one side of the handle.

[0018] Optionally, the protective member is in the form of a film, one end of the protective member is wrapped around the outer wall of the solar panel, and a metal plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the protective member, and the metal plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective frame by screws.

[0019] Optionally, a high-voltage cabinet, a low-voltage cabinet, a transformer and an inverter are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate inside the first box by screws, a plurality of fuses and a main circuit switch are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate inside the second box by screws, a plurality of leakage protectors are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate inside the third box by screws, a plurality of leakage protectors are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate inside the fourth box by screws, a ventilation connection frame and a connection port are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate inside the fifth box by screws, a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation connection frame, and the ventilation pipe extends to the outside of the fifth box.

[0020] Optionally, a plurality of copper bars are arranged inside the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box, and the leakage protector, the branch circuit breaker, the fuse, the main circuit switch, the high-voltage cabinet, the low-voltage cabinet, the transformer and the inverter are connected through the corresponding copper bars. The connection ends of the copper bars extend into the corresponding wiring frames, and the solar panels are connected to the inverter through wires.

[0021] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) In this scheme, the solar panel is installed on the installation frame through the connection frame installed thereon and the rotating rings on both sides of the connection frame, which is convenient for the installation of the solar panel. The solar panel is directly installed on the power distribution integrated device by setting the installation frame, which further increases the integration degree of the solar panel and the power distribution integrated device, making the solar panel more convenient to use. When transporting the solar panel, one end of the protective piece is pulled out and wrapped around the solar panel, and one end of the protective piece is fixedly installed on the protective frame. Then, the support rod is rotated and extended and fixed, and the protective piece is propped up from the four corners inside the protective piece, which is convenient for protecting the solar panel when transporting the solar panel.

[0023] (2) This solution provides a slide rail, and the mounting block and the fixing plate are slidably mounted on the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box, and the handle is turned by hand to drive the clamping piece to be clamped in the clamping slot, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the power generation device inside the power distribution integrated cabinet, thereby increasing the installation speed and the convenience of maintenance;

[0024] (3) The first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box and the fifth box of the present solution can be stacked vertically and fixed by a fixing frame, so that the combination and connection between the cabinets of the power distribution integrated device are more convenient;

[0025] (4) In this solution, after the clamping piece is clamped in the clamping slot, the handle moves toward an obliquely upward position, and the spring-supported support column extends out and clamps on the top of the mounting shell, making it convenient to fix the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the back view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the installation of the solar panel of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the support rod installation of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a connection diagram of the first box, the second box, the third box, the fourth box, and the fifth box of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is an installation diagram of the card connector of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is the installation diagram of the support column of the present invention.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] 1. Mounting frame; 101. First box; 102. Second box; 103. Third box; 104. Fourth box; 105. Fifth box; 106. Fixed frame; 107. Air outlet frame; 2. Mounting frame; 201. Positioning frame; 202. Mounting slot; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Motor; 205. First gear; 206. Solar panel; 207. Rotating ring; 208. Second gear; 3. Protective frame; 301. Protective element; 302. Connecting frame; 303. Rotating slot; 304. Positioning slot; 305. Support rod; 306. Fixed rod; 307. Pressing plate; 308. Friction plate; 4. Slide rail; 401. Mounting block; 40 2. Fixing plate; 403. Slot; 404. Fixing slot; 405. Connecting shell; 406. Mounting shell; 407. Handle; 408. Connecting shaft; 409. First bevel gear; 410. Mounting shaft; 411. Second bevel gear; 412. Connecting rod; 413. Connecting piece; 414. Moving slot; 415. Spring; 416. Support column; 5. Ventilation frame; 502. Wiring frame; 503. Ventilation connecting frame; 504. Ventilation pipe; 505. Connecting port; 6. Leakage protector; 601. Branch circuit breaker; 602. Fuse; 603. Main switch; 604. High voltage cabinet; 605. Low voltage cabinet; 606. Transformer; 607. Copper busbar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a solar power generation and distribution integrated device, including a mounting frame 1; a solar power generation mechanism; a plurality of solar power generation mechanisms are arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the solar power generation mechanisms perform photovoltaic power generation through the solar panels 206 therein; a modular box mechanism; a plurality of modular box mechanisms are arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the modular box mechanisms are assembled into a distribution integrated cabinet through the first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105 therein; a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanisms are all arranged on the first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105, and the connecting mechanisms fix the electronic devices in the distribution integrated device through the clamping parts 413 therein; the solar panels 2 06 is installed on the installation frame 2 through the connecting frame 302 installed thereon and the rotating rings 207 on both sides of the connecting frame 302, which facilitates the installation of the solar panel 206, and the solar panel 206 is directly installed on the power distribution integrated device by setting the mounting frame 1, which further increases the integration degree of the solar panel 206 and the power distribution integrated device, making the solar panel 206 more convenient to use. When transporting the solar panel 206, one end of the protective member 301 is pulled out and wrapped around the solar panel 206, and one end of the protective member 301 is fixedly installed on the protective frame 3, and then the support rod 305 is rotated and extended and fixed, and the protective member 301 is propped up from the four corners inside the protective member 301, so as to protect the solar panel 206 when it is transported.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The solar power generation mechanism includes a plurality of mounting frames 2, a positioning frame 201, a solar panel 206, a rotating ring 207, a second gear 208, a protective frame 3, a protective member 301, a connecting frame 302, a rotating groove 303, a positioning groove 304, a support rod 305, a fixing rod 306, a pressing plate 307 and a friction plate 308. The plurality of mounting frames 2 are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 1, the positioning frame 201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 2 by screws, the rotating ring 207 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting frame 302, the rotating ring 207 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding mounting frame 2, and the rotating ring 207 is located between the corresponding mounting frame 2 and the positioning frame 201, and the second gear 208 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating ring 207. The solar panel 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 302, the protective frame 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 302, a roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 302, one end of the protective member 301 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller, and the protective member 301 is wrapped around the outer wall of the roller, an outlet is opened on one side of the protective frame 3, and the other end of the protective member 301 extends through the outlet to the outside of the protective frame 3, a plurality of rotating grooves 303 are opened on one side of the connecting frame 302, a positioning groove 304 is opened at one end of the groove wall of the rotating groove 303, a fixing rod 306 is installed on the groove wall of the positioning groove 304, a support rod 305 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 306, and the support rod 305 is located inside the corresponding rotating groove 303, and a pressing plate 307 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 3 06 outer wall, the pressing plate 307 is slidably installed on the corresponding positioning groove 304 groove wall, and the pressing plate 307 is located on one side of the support rod 305, the friction plate 308 is fixedly installed on one side of the pressing plate 307, and the friction plate 308 is located between the pressing plate 307 and the support rod 305, a mounting groove 202 is opened on one side of the mounting frame 2, and a mounting plate 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 2 by screws, and a motor 204 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 203, and the output end of the motor 204 extends to the inside of the mounting groove 202, and a first gear 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 204, and the first gear 205 is meshed with the corresponding second gear 208, and the protective member 301 is in the shape of a film, and one end of the protective member 301 is wrapped around the solar panel 20 6 outer wall, and a metal plate is fixedly installed at one end of the protective member 301, and the metal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the protective frame 3 by screws; when installing the solar panel 206, the rotating rings 207 on both sides of the connecting frame 302 are inserted into the inner wall of the installation frame 2, and the positioning frame 201 is fixed to one side of the installation frame 2, and the rotating ring 207 is engaged in the installation frame 2, so that the solar panel 206 is installed on the installation frame 1; the motor 204 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 2 through the mounting plate 203. When the motor 204 is started, the first gear 205 thereon can be rotated to drive the second gear 208 to rotate, thereby driving the solar panel 206 to rotate and adjust the angle of the solar panel 206, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel 206 according to time.

[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 4The positioning groove 304 located on the inner wall of the connecting frame 302 is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod 306 is provided with an external thread, and the fixing rod 306 is threadedly connected to the internal thread on the positioning groove 304 through the external thread thereon; by setting the fixing rod 306, when the fixing rod 306 is not tightened, the support rod 305 can rotate along the fixing rod 306 as the center of the circle, and when the fixing rod 306 is tightened, the pressing plate 307 presses on one side of the support rod 305, and the angle of the support rod 305 can be fixed. By setting a friction plate 308 on one side of the pressing plate 307, the degree of fixation of the support rod 305 can be increased.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The modular box structure includes a first box 101, a second box 102, a third box 103, a fourth box 104, a fifth box 105, a slide rail 4, a ventilation frame 5, a wiring frame 502, a fixing frame 106 and an air outlet frame 107. The first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105 are stacked from top to bottom, and the slide rail 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105. The ventilation frame 5 and the wiring frame 502 are fixedly installed on the top of the first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105. A connection port is provided at the bottom of 105 for engaging with the ventilation frame 5 and the wiring frame 502, and a fixing frame 106 is fixedly installed on both sides of the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105 by screws. The mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105 by screws, and an air outlet frame 107 is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body 101. Air outlets are provided on both sides of the air outlet frame 107, and a dustproof net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet; the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105 can be stacked vertically and fixed by the fixing frame 106, so that the combination and connection between the cabinets of the power distribution integrated device are more convenient.

[0042] In this example, a rotatably mounted cabinet door is disposed on one side of the first cabinet 101 , the second cabinet 102 , the third cabinet 103 , the fourth cabinet 104 and the fifth cabinet 105 .

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 7 , Figure 8The connecting mechanism includes a mounting block 401, a fixing plate 402, a card slot 403, a fixing slot 404, a connecting shell 405, a mounting shell 406, a handle 407, a connecting shaft 408, a first bevel gear 409, a mounting shaft 410, a second bevel gear 411, a connecting rod 412 and a clamping member 413. The mounting block 401 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 402, a card slot 403 is opened on one side of the mounting block 401, and the mounting block 401 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail 4, and the fixing slot 404 is opened on the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 1 05, the connecting shell 405 is fixedly installed on the groove wall of the fixing groove 404, the mounting shell 406 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting shell 405, the connecting shaft 408 is fixedly installed on one side of the handle 407, the handle 407 is rotatably installed on the mounting shell 406 through the connecting shaft 408, one end of the connecting shaft 408 extends to the inside of the mounting shell 406, the first bevel gear 409 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting shaft 408 extending to the inside of the mounting shell 406, the mounting shaft 410 is rotatably installed on both ends of the inner wall of the mounting shell 406, the second bevel gear 411 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft 410, and the second bevel gear 411 is connected to the first bevel gear The handle 407 is meshed with the wheels 409, the connecting rod 412 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting shaft 410, and one end of the corresponding connecting rod 412 extends to the inside of the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105. The clamping piece 413 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 412 extending to the inside of the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105, and the clamping piece 413 is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 403 on the mounting block 401; a movable groove 414 is opened on one side of the handle 407, and one end of the groove wall of the movable groove 414 is fixedly installed A spring 415 is installed, and a support column 416 is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring 415. The support column 416 is slidably installed on the wall of the movable groove 414, and one end of the support column 416 extends to the outside of the handle 407. By setting the slide rail 4, the mounting block 401 and the fixed plate 402 are slidably installed on the first box body 101, the second box body 102, the third box body 103, the fourth box body 104 and the fifth box body 105, and the handle 407 is turned by hand to drive the clamping piece 413 to be clamped in the clamping groove 403, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the power generation device inside the distribution integrated cabinet, and increases the installation speed and the convenience of maintenance.

[0044] In this example, by rotating the handle 407 , the handle 407 drives the first bevel gear 409 to rotate, and the transmission between the first bevel gear 409 and the second bevel gear 411 drives the connecting rod 412 to rotate along the installation axis 410 as the center, so that the clamping member 413 is clamped in the clamping slot 403 .

[0045] In this example, after the clamping member 413 is clamped in the clamping slot 403 , the handle 407 moves toward an obliquely upward position, and the spring 415 supports the support column 416 to extend and clamp on the top of the installation shell 406 , so as to facilitate fixing the handle 407 .

[0046] In this example, by setting up a wiring frame 502, the copper busbar 607 connection is in the wiring frame 502, the wiring frame 502 is a rubber frame, and a plurality of comb teeth are provided in the wiring frame 502. When connecting the copper busbar 607, the copper busbar 607 can be clamped between the comb teeth, so as to facilitate the connection between the copper busbars 607.

[0047] For further information, please refer again to Figure 6 A high voltage cabinet 604, a low voltage cabinet 605, a transformer 606 and an inverter are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 402 inside the first box 101 by screws, a plurality of fuses 602 and a main circuit breaker 603 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 402 inside the second box 102 by screws, a plurality of leakage protectors 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 402 inside the third box 103 by screws, a plurality of leakage protectors 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 402 inside the fourth box 104 by screws, a ventilation connection frame 503 and a connection port 505 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 402 inside the fifth box 105 by screws, a ventilation pipe 504 is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation connection frame 503, and the ventilation pipe 504 extends to the outside of the fifth box 105, the first box 101, the second box 102, the third box 103, the fourth box 104, the fifth box 105 ... A number of copper bars 607 are arranged inside the fourth box 104 and the fifth box 105. The leakage protector 6, the branch circuit breaker 601, the fuse 602, the main circuit switch 603, the high-voltage cabinet 604, the low-voltage cabinet 605, the transformer 606 and the inverter are connected through the corresponding copper bars 607. The connection end of the copper bar 607 extends into the corresponding wiring frame 502. The solar panel 206 is connected to the inverter through a wire; the current generated by the solar panel 206 is converted into a rated voltage by setting an inverter, the current is distributed and exchanged by setting a high-voltage cabinet 604 and a low-voltage cabinet 605, the AC voltage is converted by setting a transformer 606, the current is turned on and off by setting a main circuit switch 603, the circuit is protected by setting a branch circuit breaker 601 and a fuse 602, and the power output current can be connected by setting a connection port 505.

[0048] In this embodiment, a fan is connected to one end of the ventilation pipe 504. When the fan is started to exhaust air, the airflow enters the interior of the power distribution integrated cabinet through the ventilation connection frame 503, and the outlet of the ventilation connection frame 503 is toward the ventilation frame 5 in the fifth box 105, and flows upward to the first box 101, and is discharged through both sides of the air outlet frame 107 to dissipate heat inside the power distribution integrated cabinet.

[0049] The working process and principle of the present invention are as follows: when installing the solar panel 206, the rotating rings 207 on both sides of the connecting frame 302 are inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and the positioning frame 201 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 2, and the rotating ring 207 is engaged in the mounting frame 2, so that the solar panel 206 is installed on the mounting frame 1. When installing the internal components of the power distribution integrated cabinet, the components are fixed on the fixed plate 402 by screws, and the fixed plate 402 is slidably installed inside the integrated cabinet, and the handle 407 is turned, and the handle 407 drives the first bevel gear 409 to rotate, and the transmission between the first bevel gear 409 and the second bevel gear 411 drives the connecting rod 412 to rotate along the mounting axis 410 as the center of the circle, so that the clamping piece 413 is clamped in the clamping groove 403, and the fixed plate 402 and the components thereon are fixed.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame (1); Solar power generation mechanism; a plurality of the solar power generation mechanisms are arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the solar power generation mechanism performs photovoltaic power generation through the solar panels (206) therein; Modular box structure; a plurality of the modular box structures are arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1), and the modular box structures are assembled into a power distribution integrated cabinet through a first box (101), a second box (102), a third box (103), a fourth box (104) and a fifth box (105); A connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the first box (101), the second box (102), the third box (103), the fourth box (104) and the fifth box (105), and the connecting mechanism fixes the electronic components in the power distribution integrated device through the clamping parts (413) therein; The solar power generation mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting frames (2), a positioning frame (201), a solar panel (206), a rotating ring (207), a second gear (208), a protective frame (3), a protective member (301), a connecting frame (302), a rotating groove (303), a positioning groove (304), a supporting rod (305), a fixing rod (306), a pressing plate (307) and a friction plate (308). The plurality of mounting frames (2) are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (1), and the positioning frame (201) is fixedly mounted on the second side of the mounting frame (1) by screws. The solar panel (206) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (2), the rotating ring (207) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting frame (302), the rotating ring (207) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding mounting frame (2), and the rotating ring (207) is located between the corresponding mounting frame (2) and the positioning frame (201), the second gear (208) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating ring (207), the solar panel (206) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame (302), and the protective frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame (302). The protective frame (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (302), a roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (302), one end of the protective member (301) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller, and the protective member (301) is wound around the outer wall of the roller, an outlet is opened on one side of the protective frame (3), and the other end of the protective member (301) passes through the outlet and extends to the outside of the protective frame (3), a plurality of rotating grooves (303) are opened on one side of the connecting frame (302), and the positioning grooves (304) are opened on the rotating frame (302). At one end of the groove (303) groove wall, the fixing rod (306) is installed on the groove wall of the positioning groove (304), the support rod (305) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod (306), and the support rod (305) is located inside the corresponding rotating groove (303), the pressing plate (307) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod (306), the pressing plate (307) is slidably installed on the groove wall corresponding to the positioning groove (304), and the pressing plate (307) is located on one side of the support rod (305).

2. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction plate (308) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressing plate (307), and the friction plate (308) is located between the pressing plate (307) and the support rod (305).

3. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove wall of the positioning groove (304) located on the inner wall of the connecting frame (302) is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod (306) is provided with an external thread, and the fixing rod (306) is threadedly connected to the internal thread on the positioning groove (304) through the external thread thereon.

4. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (202) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2); a mounting plate (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (2) by means of screws; a motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (203); an output end of the motor (204) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (202); a first gear (205) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (204); the first gear (205) is meshed with the corresponding second gear (208).

5. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modular box structure comprises a first box (101), a second box (102), a third box (103), a fourth box (104), a fifth box (105), a slide rail (4), a ventilation frame (5), a wiring frame (502), a fixing frame (106) and an air outlet frame (107); the first box (101), the second box (102), the third box (103), the fourth box (104) and the fifth box (105) are stacked from top to bottom; the slide rails (4) are installed on both sides of the inner walls of the first box (101), the second box (102), the third box (103), the fourth box (104) and the fifth box (105); the ventilation frame (5) and the wiring frame (502) are installed on the tops of the first box (101), the second box (102), the third box (103), the fourth box (104) and the fifth box (105); The first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105) are provided with connection ports at the bottom thereof, which are engaged with the ventilation frame (5) and the wiring frame (502); the fixing frame (106) is fixedly installed on both sides of the first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105) by screws; the mounting frame (1) is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105) by screws; the air outlet frame (107) is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body (101); air outlets are provided on both sides of the air outlet frame (107); and dustproof nets are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the air outlets.

6. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a mounting block (401), a fixing plate (402), a slot (403), a fixing slot (404), a connecting shell (405), a mounting shell (406), a handle (407), a connecting shaft (408), a first bevel gear (409), a mounting shaft (410), a second bevel gear (411), a connecting rod (412) and a clamping member (413); the mounting block (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (402); a slot (403) is provided on one side of the mounting block (401); and the mounting block (401) is slidably mounted on the fixing plate (402). Corresponding to the inner wall of the slide rail (4), the first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105) are provided with the fixing groove (404) on both sides; the connecting shell (405) is fixedly installed on the groove wall of the fixing groove (404); the mounting shell (406) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting shell (405); the connecting shaft (408) is fixedly installed on one side of the handle (407); and the handle (407) is rotatably installed on the mounting shell (406) through the connecting shaft (408). 406), one end of the connecting shaft (408) extends into the interior of the mounting shell (406), the first bevel gear (409) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting shaft (408) extending into the interior of the mounting shell (406), the mounting shaft (410) is rotatably mounted on both ends of the inner wall of the mounting shell (406), the second bevel gear (411) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting shaft (410), the second bevel gear (411) is meshed with the first bevel gear (409), and the connecting rod (412) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft (410) The outer wall corresponds to one end of the connecting rod (412) extending to the inside of the first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105); the clamping member (413) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod (412) extending to the inside of the first box body (101), the second box body (102), the third box body (103), the fourth box body (104) and the fifth box body (105); the clamping member (413) is engaged with the corresponding clamping groove (403) on the mounting block (401).

7. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable groove (414) is provided on one side of the handle (407), a spring (415) is fixedly installed on one end of the groove wall of the movable groove (414), a support column (416) is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring (415), the support column (416) is slidably installed on the groove wall of the movable groove (414), and one end of the support column (416) extends to the outside of one side of the handle (407).

8. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective member (301) is in the form of a thin film, one end of the protective member (301) is wrapped around the outer wall of the solar panel (206), and one end of the protective member (301) is fixedly mounted with a metal plate, and the metal plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective frame (3) by means of screws.

9. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A high voltage cabinet (604), a low voltage cabinet (605), a transformer (606) and an inverter are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (402) inside the first box (101) by means of screws; a plurality of fuses (602) and a main circuit breaker (603) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (402) inside the second box (102) by means of screws; a plurality of leakage protectors (6) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (402) inside the third box (103) by means of screws; a plurality of leakage protectors (6) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (402) inside the fourth box (104) by means of screws; a ventilation connection frame (503) and a connection port (505) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (402) inside the fifth box (105) by means of screws; a ventilation pipe (504) is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation connection frame (503); and the ventilation pipe (504) extends to the outside of the fifth box (105).

10. A solar power generation and distribution integrated device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of copper bars (607) are arranged inside the first box (101), the second box (102), the third box (103), the fourth box (104) and the fifth box (105); the leakage protector (6), the branch circuit breaker (601), the fuse (602), the main circuit switch (603), the high-voltage cabinet (604), the low-voltage cabinet (605), the transformer (606) and the inverter are connected via the corresponding copper bars (607); the connection end of the copper bar (607) extends into the corresponding wiring frame (502); and the solar panel (206) is connected to the inverter via a wire.

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