A magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function

The motor and gear system enables flexible position adjustment of the polishing wheel of the magnesium alloy sheet rolling device and recycling of the coolant, solving the disassembly problem caused by the fixed position of the polishing device, improving production efficiency and equipment life, and reducing costs.

CN119857729BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12宁波尚镁新材料科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510271374.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-08
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The position of the polishing device of the existing magnesium alloy plate rolling device cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in frequent disassembly and installation, wasting manpower and material resources, affecting the equipment life and production efficiency, and increasing costs.

Method used

A magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function was designed. The motor and gear system were used to flexibly adjust the position of the polishing wheel, and a cooling component was equipped to circulate the coolant, reducing the number of disassembly and installation times.

Benefits of technology

The rapid switching of the polishing wheel position is achieved, which reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources, prolongs the life of the equipment, improves production efficiency, and saves use costs.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling equipment, and in particular to a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with a polishing function, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed plate provided at the top end of the bottom plate, a connecting block provided on the inner side wall of the fixed plate, a rolling device fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the connecting block, a first motor provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate, gear 1 and gear 2 provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, gear 1 and gear 2 meshing with each other, a rotating arm provided on the outer wall of each gear 1 and gear 2, a polishing wheel provided on the inner outer wall of the rotating arm, a second motor provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm on one side, and gear 3 and gear 4 provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm on the other side. The present invention can polish both sides of a magnesium alloy plate simultaneously, and can allow the polishing wheel to be quickly switched at the entrance and exit of the rolling device, eliminating the need for re-disassembly and re-installation, thereby saving time, effort, and cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling equipment, in particular to a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with a polishing function. Background Art

[0002] Rolling devices play a vital role in the production and processing of magnesium alloy sheets. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the surface quality requirements for magnesium alloy sheets are increasing day by day. Polishing, as a key process to improve the surface quality of the sheets, and its coordinated operation with rolling devices are increasingly attracting attention.

[0003] Rolling devices play a vital role in the production and processing of magnesium alloy sheets. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the surface quality requirements for magnesium alloy sheets are increasing day by day. Polishing, as a key process to improve the surface quality of the sheets, and its coordinated operation with rolling devices are increasingly attracting attention.

[0004] At present, the magnesium alloy sheet rolling devices with polishing functions commonly found on the market can only be set at one position at the exit or entrance of the rolling device during installation. Once installed, its position is difficult to flexibly adjust. In actual production, due to different customer needs and differences in product application scenarios, there are often diverse polishing requirements. For example, some products may require pre-treatment polishing when the plate just enters the rolling device to remove impurities and unevenness on the original surface, while other products may require final fine polishing after roll forming to achieve a higher surface finish standard.

[0005] When faced with these varying polishing requirements, moving the polishing unit from one entrance to the other requires disassembling and reassembling the entire unit. This process is not only labor-intensive, material-intensive, and time-consuming, but can also lead to wear and tear of component parts due to frequent disassembly and reassembly, impacting the overall lifespan and stability of the equipment, ultimately reducing production efficiency and increasing costs.

[0006] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a magnesium alloy sheet rolling device that can flexibly adjust the position of the polishing device to adapt to different polishing requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing polishing device, such as the inability to adjust the position, resulting in a large amount of manpower, material and time costs, and the possible wear of the device parts due to frequent disassembly and installation, affecting the overall service life and stability of the equipment, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing production costs. A magnesium alloy plate rolling device with polishing function is proposed.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A magnesium alloy plate rolling device with a polishing function comprises a base plate, a fixed plate is provided at the top of the base plate, a connecting block is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, a rolling device is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the connecting block, a first motor is provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate, gear one and gear two are provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, gear one and gear two are meshed with each other, a rotating arm is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm facing inwardly, a polishing wheel is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm on one side, a second motor is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm on one side, and gear three and gear four are provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm on the other side, a cooling component is provided inside the rolling device, the connecting block is provided in the middle of the rotating arm, and the connecting block does not contact gear one and gear two.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the first motor passes through the outer wall of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the rotation directions of the first gear and the second gear are opposite.

[0011] Preferably, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating arm located on the upper side, the output end of the second motor passes through the outer wall of the rotating arm and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel, the gear three and the gear four are engaged with each other, the gear three is connected to the polishing wheel located on the upper side, and the gear four is connected to the polishing wheel located on the lower side.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling component includes a symmetrically distributed slide, a bidirectional screw, a sliding rod, a movable block, a water tank, a nozzle, a connecting hose, a filter tank, a water storage chamber, and a low-temperature coolant circulation pump. The slide is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the rolling device, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide.

[0013] Preferably, the moving block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the moving block is slidably connected to the slide rod, the water storage tank is arranged inside the moving block, the nozzle is arranged at the opposite end of the moving block and is interconnected with the water storage tank, one end of the connecting hose is connected to the outer wall of the moving block, the filter tank is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the rolling device, the water storage chamber is arranged below the filter tank, and the low-temperature coolant circulation pump is arranged in the water storage chamber.

[0014] Preferably, there are multiple nozzles on the moving block and they are evenly distributed. The other end of the connecting hose passes through the filter tank and is connected to the water outlet of the low-temperature coolant circulation pump. A connecting hose is provided on the outer walls of the two moving blocks, and the two connecting hoses do not affect each other.

[0015] Preferably, a guide wheel is provided at the entrance of the rolling device, a power box is provided on the outer wall of the rolling device, an operating system of the rolling device is provided inside the power box, the operating system is synchronously connected to the traction wheel assembly, and a closed cavity is provided below the rolling device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the present invention is in use, the fixed plate, connecting block, first motor, gear 1, gear 2, rotating arm, second motor, gear 3 and gear 4 are arranged to cooperate with each other, so that the first motor can drive the rotating arms on both sides to rotate in opposite directions through gear 1 and gear 2, and rotate the polishing wheel in the rotating arm from the entrance and exit on one side of the rolling device to the entrance and exit on the other side. Then, the second motor can be started, and the second motor can drive the polishing wheel to rotate in the opposite direction through gear 3 and gear 4, so that both sides of the magnesium alloy plate can be polished at the same time, and the polishing wheel can be quickly switched between the entrance and exit of the rolling device according to customer needs, and there is no need to disassemble and reinstall the polishing device, which saves time, labor and cost.

[0018] 2. When the present invention is in use, the cooling component provided allows the low-temperature coolant circulation pump to extract the coolant from the water storage chamber and transport it to the moving block through the connecting hose, and then spray it onto the upper and lower surfaces of the magnesium alloy plate through the nozzle. The sprayed coolant then falls into the filter tank and, after being filtered in the filter tank, continues to fall into the water storage chamber below for recycling, thereby fully cooling the surface of the magnesium alloy plate after rolling. The used coolant can also be filtered and reused, greatly saving the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic side perspective structural diagram of a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a polishing device of a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the power box of a magnesium alloy plate rolling device with polishing function proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Connecting block; 4. Rolling device; 5. First motor; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Rotating arm; 9. Polishing wheel; 10. Second motor; 11. Gear 3; 12. Gear 4; 13. Cooling assembly; 14. Slide; 15. Bidirectional screw; 16. Slide rod; 17. Moving block; 18. Water tank; 19. Nozzle; 20. Connecting hose; 21. Filter tank; 22. Water storage chamber; 23. Low-temperature coolant circulation pump; 24. Guide wheel; 25. Power box; 26. Operating system; 27. Traction wheel assembly; 28. Closed chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-6 A magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with a polishing function comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 1, a connecting block 3 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 2, a rolling device 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the connecting block 3, a first motor 5 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate 2, a gear 1 6 and a gear 2 7 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 2, the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 are meshed with each other, a rotating arm 8 is provided on the outer walls of the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7, a polishing wheel 9 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm 8 facing inward, a second motor 10 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm 8 on one side, and a gear 3 11 and a gear 4 12 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm 8 on the other side, a cooling component 13 is provided inside the rolling device 4, the connecting block 3 is arranged in the middle of the rotating arm 8, and the connecting block 3 does not contact the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7.

[0028] It should be noted that the rolling device 4 and the first motor 5, the polishing wheel 9, the second motor 10, and the low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23 are existing technologies. The specific model specifications need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated. All of them can be powered by external devices and controlled to be turned on and off.

[0029] Among them, the connecting block 3 is set up, which is not only fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling device 4, but also can block the rotation angle of the rotating arm 8 so that the rotating arms 8 on both sides will not collide with each other, and the distance between the polishing wheels 9 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the connecting block 3 to adapt to magnesium alloy plates of different thicknesses.

[0030] Furthermore, the output end of the first motor 5 passes through the outer wall of the fixed plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 6 , and the rotation directions of the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 are opposite.

[0031] Among them, by starting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 can drive gear 1 6 to rotate, gear 1 6 drives gear 2 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the rotating arms 8 on gear 1 6 and gear 2 7 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the polishing wheel 9 on the rotating arm 8 from the outlet to the inlet of the rolling device 4.

[0032] Furthermore, the second motor 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating arm 8 located on the upper side, the output end of the second motor 10 passes through the outer wall of the rotating arm 8 and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel 9, gear three 11 and gear four 12 are engaged with each other, gear three 11 is connected to the polishing wheel 9 located on the upper side, and gear four 12 is connected to the polishing wheel 9 located on the lower side.

[0033] Among them, the second motor 10 is started, and the second motor 10 drives the upper polishing wheel 9 to rotate, the upper polishing wheel 9 drives the gear three 11 to rotate, the gear three 11 drives the gear four 12 to rotate, and the gear four 12 drives the lower polishing wheel 9 to rotate, so that the polishing wheels 9 located on the upper and lower sides of the magnesium alloy plate can grind and polish the surface of the magnesium alloy plate at the same time.

[0034] Furthermore, the cooling component 13 includes a symmetrically distributed slide 14, a bidirectional screw 15, a slide rod 16, a moving block 17, a water storage tank 18, a nozzle 19, a connecting hose 20, a filter tank 21, a water storage chamber 22, and a low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23. The slide 14 is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the rolling device 4, the bidirectional screw 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide 14, and the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 14.

[0035] Among them, the top of the bidirectional screw 15 passes through the top of the outer wall of the rolling device 4, and a rectangular hole is opened at the top of the bidirectional screw 15, so that the staff can use tools to rotate the bidirectional screw 15, thereby driving the moving block 17 to move up and down.

[0036] Furthermore, the moving block 17 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 15, the moving block 17 is slidingly connected to the slide rod 16, the water tank 18 is arranged inside the moving block 17, the nozzle 19 is arranged at the opposite end of the moving block 17 and is interconnected with the water tank 18, one end of the connecting hose 20 is connected to the outer wall of the moving block 17, the filter tank 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the rolling device 4, the water storage chamber 22 is arranged below the filter tank 21, and the low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23 is arranged in the water storage chamber 22.

[0037] Among them, the cooling component 13 starts the low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23, which extracts the coolant in the water storage chamber 22 and transports it to the water storage tank 18 of the moving block 17 through the connecting hose 20, and then sprays it onto the upper and lower surfaces of the magnesium alloy plate through the nozzle 19. The sprayed coolant then falls into the filter tank 21, and after being filtered by the filter tank 21, continues to fall into the water storage chamber 22 below for recycling.

[0038] Furthermore, there are multiple nozzles 19 on the moving block 17 and they are evenly distributed. The other end of the connecting hose 20 passes through the filter tank 21 and is connected to the water outlet of the low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23. The outer walls of the two moving blocks 17 are each provided with a connecting hose 20, and the two connecting hoses 20 do not affect each other.

[0039] Among them, filter paper is placed on the surface of the filter tank 21, which can accurately filter the coolant. The filtered impurities remain on the surface of the filter paper and can be replaced manually. The bottom of the filter tank 21 is also provided with a filter screen, which is detachable. Through the double filtration of the filter paper and the filter screen, the coolant can be fully filtered and it is easier to clean.

[0040] Furthermore, a guide wheel 24 is provided at the entrance of the rolling device 4, a power box 25 is provided on the outer wall of the rolling device 4, an operating system 26 of the rolling device 4 is provided inside the power box 25, the operating system 26 is synchronously connected to the traction wheel assembly 27, and a closed cavity 28 is provided below the rolling device 4.

[0041] Among them, a third motor is provided in the closed cavity 28, through which the operating system 26 can start running, allowing the rolling device 4 to roll the magnesium alloy plate. The operating system 26 can also drive the traction wheel assembly 27 to operate, making the entry and exit of the magnesium alloy plate more stable.

[0042] Working principle: When polishing, first start the second motor 10, the second motor 10 drives the upper polishing wheel 9 to rotate, the upper polishing wheel 9 drives gear three 11 to rotate, gear three 11 drives gear four 12 to rotate, and gear four 12 drives the lower polishing wheel 9 to rotate, so that the polishing wheels 9 on the upper and lower sides of the magnesium alloy plate can grind and polish the surface of the magnesium alloy plate at the same time, and then when the polishing wheel 9 needs to be moved from the exit to the entrance, the first motor 5 can be started, the first motor 5 can drive gear one 6 to rotate, gear one 6 drives gear two 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the rotating arms 8 on gear one 6 and gear two 7 to rotate in opposite directions, and adjusts the polishing wheel 9 on the rotating arm 8 from the exit of the rolling device 4 to the entrance.

[0043] Then, the staff can use tools to rotate the rectangular hole on the bidirectional screw 15, thereby driving the movable block 17 to move up and down. After reaching the appropriate position, the low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23 is started. The low-temperature coolant circulation pump 23 extracts the coolant in the water storage chamber 22 and transports it to the water storage tank 18 of the movable block 17 through the connecting hose 20, and then sprays it onto the upper and lower surfaces of the magnesium alloy plate through the nozzle 19. The sprayed coolant then falls into the filter tank 21, and after being filtered by the filter tank 21, continues to fall into the water storage chamber 22 below for recycling.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with a polishing function, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting block (3) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate (2), one end of the inner side of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to a rolling device (4), a first motor (5) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate (2), a gear 1 (6) and a gear 2 (7) are provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate (2), the gear 1 (6) and the gear 2 (7) are meshed with each other, a rotating arm (8) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) facing inwards, a polishing wheel (9) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) on one side, a second motor (10) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) on one side, and a gear 3 (11) and a gear 4 (12) are provided on the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) on the other side, a cooling component (13) is provided inside the rolling device (4), the connecting block (3) is provided in the middle of the rotating arm (8), and the connecting block (3) does not contact the gear 1 (6) and the gear 2 (7); By cooperating among the fixed plate (2), the connecting block (3), the first motor (5), the gear 1 (6), the gear 2 (7), the rotating arm (8), the second motor (10), the gear 3 (11) and the gear 4 (12), the first motor (5) can drive the rotating arms (8) on both sides to rotate in opposite directions through the gear 1 (6) and the gear 2 (7), and rotate the polishing wheel (9) in the rotating arm (8) from the entrance and exit on one side of the rolling device (4) to the entrance and exit on the other side. Then, the second motor (10) can be started, and the second motor (10) drives the polishing wheel (9) to rotate in the opposite direction through the gear 3 (11) and the gear 4 (12), so that both sides of the magnesium alloy plate can be polished at the same time.

2. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (5) passes through the outer wall of the fixed plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the gear one (6), and the rotation directions of the gear one (6) and the gear two (7) are opposite.

3. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) located on the upper side, and the output end of the second motor (10) passes through the outer wall of the rotating arm (8) and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel (9), and the gear three (11) and the gear four (12) are engaged with each other, and the gear three (11) is connected to the polishing wheel (9) located on the upper side, and the gear four (12) is connected to the polishing wheel (9) located on the lower side.

4. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component (13) includes a symmetrically distributed slide (14), a bidirectional screw (15), a slide rod (16), a moving block (17), a water storage tank (18), a nozzle (19), a connecting hose (20), a filter tank (21), a water storage chamber (22), and a low-temperature coolant circulation pump (23). The slide (14) is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the rolling device (4), the bidirectional screw (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide (14), and the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide (14).

5. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving block (17) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (15), and the moving block (17) is slidably connected to the slide rod (16). The water storage tank (18) is arranged inside the moving block (17). The nozzle (19) is arranged at the opposite end of the moving block (17) and is mutually connected with the water storage tank (18). One end of the connecting hose (20) is connected to the outer wall of the moving block (17). The filter tank (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the rolling device (4). The water storage chamber (22) is arranged below the filter tank (21), and the low-temperature coolant circulation pump (23) is arranged in the water storage chamber (22).

6. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nozzles (19) on the moving block (17) are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed. The other end of the connecting hose (20) passes through the filter tank (21) and is connected to the water outlet of the low-temperature coolant circulation pump (23). The outer walls of the two moving blocks (17) are each provided with a connecting hose (20), and the two connecting hoses (20) do not affect each other.

7. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling device with polishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel (24) is provided at the entrance of the rolling device (4), a power box (25) is provided on the outer wall of the rolling device (4), an operating system (26) of the rolling device (4) is provided inside the power box (25), the operating system (26) is synchronously connected to a traction wheel assembly (27), and a closed chamber (28) is provided below the rolling device (4).

Citation Information

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