Conveying device for beef processing production line
By designing components with adaptive tension adjustment, cleaning and flushing functions in the conveying device of the beef processing production line, the problems of unsmooth transportation and low cleanliness are solved, and the conveying efficiency and product quality of beef blocks are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510345884.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The conveying devices of the existing beef processing production lines have problems such as unsmooth conveying and frequent maintenance, and it is difficult to take into account the tensioning adaptive adjustment and conveyor belt cleaning and flushing functions, resulting in low efficiency in conveying beef blocks.
A conveying device including a servo motor, an adjustment assembly and a tensioning assembly is designed. The first electric push rod is driven to adjust the clamping stroke between the positioning head and the positioning seat through a double-headed motor. The main bevel gear drives the secondary bevel gear to rotate, the threaded rod lifts and lowers, and the tension roller adaptively adjusts the tension of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the cleaning assembly drives the cleaning assembly to rotate through the main circular gear, the slave circular gear, the synchronization wheel frame and the driving synchronization wheel, and uses the brush head to clean the grease and blood on the conveyor belt; the flush assembly provides cleaning liquid through the three-way valve and the booster pipe, and the spray hole sprays the flush liquid to clean the conveyor belt.
The adaptive tension adjustment of the conveyor belt is realized, the smooth conveying efficiency of beef pieces is improved, and the cleanliness of the conveyor belt is maintained through the cleaning and flushing functions, the bacterial growth is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN119858753A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying devices, and in particular relates to a conveying device for a beef processing production line. Background Art
[0002] In the beef processing process, the conveying device is one of the key equipment to ensure the efficient and continuous operation of the production line. The conveyor belt is driven by a motor to transport the material. As the beef is placed on the conveyor belt, it can be transported to the next processing area. However, this traditional conveying device has many problems in practical application, which affects production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] For example, in the prior art (the announcement number is CN216334604U, and the patent name is a patent application for a processing line for beef production), the belt conveyor passes through the oil spraying area, the feeding area, the cutting area and the unloading area in sequence. When passing through the cutting area, the meat block in the cutting box is pressed down and cut by a pressing device, so that the meat block can be cut into small pieces, avoiding the safety hazards caused by manual cutting and manual operation of the cutting equipment. In the process of implementing this technical solution, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art: During the processing of beef, the beef chunks need to be conveyed so that the various processes of the beef chunks can be carried out. However, during the conveying process of the beef chunks, the conveyor belt on which they are conveyed is used for a long time and is prone to loosening, resulting in the conveying of the beef chunks by the conveyor belt being not smooth and hysteresis of varying frequencies occurring, requiring frequent maintenance, thereby reducing the conveying efficiency and processing efficiency of the beef chunks. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art that the conveyor belt cannot be adjusted based on the tension of the conveyor belt while taking into account the cleaning and flushing functions of the conveyor belt, resulting in low efficiency in conveying beef blocks and a large number of bacteria breeding. To this end, the present application proposes a conveying device for a beef processing production line.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: A conveying device for a beef processing production line comprises a conveying frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the conveying frame, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the connection between the conveying frame and the protective frame, a transmission roller is driven by a chain array on the inner side of the conveying frame, and a PLC control panel is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the conveying frame; The inner cavity of the protection frame is fixedly connected with piston cylinders on all sides, and the bottom of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a base frame, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame are respectively provided with an adjustment component and a tensioning component used in conjunction with the conveying frame, and the adjustment component includes a double-headed motor fixed in the inner cavity of the protection frame, and the tensioning component includes a threaded rod rotating on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame; The other two sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame are respectively provided with a cleaning component, a supply component and a flushing component used in conjunction with the collection frame, and the cleaning component includes a cleaning frame rotating in the inner cavity of the collection frame and provided with a brush head, the supply component includes a three-way valve connected to the outside of the piston cylinder, and the flushing component includes a booster pipe connected to the outside of the three-way valve.
[0006] Preferably: the adjustment component also includes a first electric push rod embedded in the two output shafts of the double-headed motor, and the outer side of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a positioning head, both sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame are rotatably connected to a positioning seat used in conjunction with the positioning head, and the outer side of the positioning seat is fixedly connected to a main bevel gear, and the outer side of the main bevel gear is meshed with a secondary bevel gear fixedly matched with the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably: the tensioning assembly also includes a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the inner side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a support, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a slide that slidably cooperates with a reserved slide groove on the protective frame, and the inner side of the support is rotatably connected to a tensioning roller, and the bottom of the tensioning roller is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt that cooperates with the transmission roller.
[0008] Preferably: the cleaning component also includes a main circular gear fixed on the two output shafts of the double-headed motor, and slave circular gears are meshed on both sides of the main circular gear, a belt groove is annularly opened on the slave circular gear, and the belt groove on the slave circular gear is connected to a synchronous wheel frame through a synchronous belt drive, and the outer side of the synchronous wheel frame is connected to a driving synchronous wheel fixedly matched with the cleaning frame through a synchronous belt drive.
[0009] Preferably: the supply assembly also includes a cam fixed to the circular gear by a fixing rod and rotatably cooperates with the piston cylinder, and the outer side of the cam is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is hinged with a piston that slides with the piston cylinder, and the inner end of the three-way valve is connected to a three-way pipe, and the inner end of the three-way pipe is connected to a liquid storage pot that is fixedly cooperated with the protective frame.
[0010] Preferably: the flushing assembly also includes a rotary joint connected to the end of the boosting pipe away from the three-way valve, and the inner cavity of the rotary joint is rotatably connected to a connecting joint that is connected and cooperates with the cleaning frame and maintains a state of mutual communication, the inner cavity of the cleaning frame is provided with a boosting chamber that is connected and cooperates with the rotary joint and the connecting joint, and the brush head of the cleaning frame is provided with a spray chamber that is connected and cooperates with the boosting chamber, and the brush head of the cleaning frame is provided with a spray hole that is connected and cooperates with the spray chamber.
[0011] Preferably, a primary filter screen, a secondary filter cotton and a tertiary filter screen are sequentially embedded on the inner side of the collecting frame from top to bottom, and the mesh shapes of the primary filter screen, the secondary filter cotton and the tertiary filter screen are different.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the collecting rack is connected with a reflux pipe with a one-way valve, and the reflux pipe is located below the three-stage filter screen and connected with the liquid storage pot.
[0013] Preferably, both sides of the liquid storage pot are connected with liquid adding pipes which penetrate and cooperate with the protective frame, and the outer ends of the liquid adding pipes are threadedly connected with plugs.
[0014] Preferably: a cleaning window is opened on the outside of the collecting rack, and a blocking cover is provided on the outside of the cleaning window, a scraper used in conjunction with a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting rack, and battery packs are fixedly connected on all sides of the protective frame close to the base frame.
[0015] The beef processing production line conveying device of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The conveying device of the beef processing production line is first provided with a unified driving source by a double-head motor, and the first electric push rod adjusts the clamping stroke between the positioning head and the positioning seat, and then the two sets of main bevel gears drive the two sets of auxiliary bevel gears to rotate, and the two sets of auxiliary bevel gears drive the threaded sleeves on the two threaded rods to rise and fall successively, and the two sets of threaded sleeves drive the tensioning rollers through the two sets of supports to adaptively adjust the tension of the conveyor belt, which is beneficial to the close transmission of the conveyor belt and the transmission roller on the conveying frame, thereby improving the smooth conveying efficiency of the conveyor belt for beef blocks.
[0016] 2. The conveying device of the beef processing production line, then, firstly, two sets of main circular gears drive two sets of slave circular gears to rotate, the belt grooves on the two sets of slave circular gears drive two sets of synchronous wheel frames to rotate through synchronous belts, the two sets of synchronous wheel frames drive two sets of driving synchronous wheels to rotate through synchronous belts, the two sets of driving synchronous wheels drive two cleaning frames to rotate in two sets of collecting frames, clean the conveyor belt in the transmission state, clean and remove the beef grease and coagulated blood adhering to the conveyor belt, so as to prevent the conveyor belt from breeding a large number of bacteria, and improve the cleanliness of the conveyor belt in the process of conveying beef.
[0017] 3. The conveying device of the beef processing production line, then, two groups of circular gears drive the pistons through the connecting rods on the cam to reciprocate in the four groups of piston cylinders, and the cleaning liquid in the two groups of liquid storage pots is sucked under negative pressure through the three-way pipe on the three-way valve to provide cleaning liquid supply for flushing of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the cleaning liquid sucked under negative pressure is successively pressurized through four booster pipes through four groups of rotary joints and connecting joints to reach the booster chamber and the injection chamber in the two cleaning racks, and then sprayed from the injection holes on the brush heads of the two cleaning racks to the cleaning area of the conveyor belt for spraying and flushing to avoid grease and blood residue on the conveyor belt, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device for a beef processing production line of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of a conveying device for a beef processing production line of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of a conveying device of a beef processing production line of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial bottom view of the structure of a conveying device of a beef processing production line of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the conveying frame, servo motor, adjustment assembly and tensioning assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the adjustment assembly and tensioning assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural adjustment state diagram of the adjustment component and the tensioning component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a side cross-sectional view of the collecting rack, piston cylinder, double-head motor, cleaning assembly, supply assembly and flushing assembly structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a side cross-sectional view of the collecting rack, double-head motor and cleaning assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.10 A partial side view of the cleaning assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a top view of the collection rack structure of the present invention; Fig.12It is a side view of the piston cylinder, double-head motor, supply assembly and flushing assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the piston cylinder, double-head motor and supply assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a partial side view of the supply assembly and flushing assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly and the flushing assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a side cross-sectional view of the chassis, double-head motor, drive assembly and moving assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a moving state diagram of the double-headed motor, driving assembly and moving assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.18 It is a partial top view of the driving component and moving component structure of the present invention.
[0020] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Conveyor rack; 2. Servo motor; 3. Protective rack; 4. Collecting rack; 5. Piston cylinder; 6. Base frame; 71. Double-headed motor; 72. First electric push rod; 73. Positioning head; 74. Positioning seat; 75. Main bevel gear; 76. Secondary bevel gear; 81. Threaded rod; 82. Threaded sleeve; 83. Support; 84. Slide; 85. Tensioning roller; 86. Conveyor belt; 91. Main circular gear; 92. Slave circular gear; 93. Belt groove; 94. Synchronous wheel rack; 95. Driving synchronous wheel; 96. Cleaning rack; 101. Cam; 102. Connecting rod; 103. Piston; 104. Three-way valve; 105. Three-way pipe; 106. Storage Liquid pot; 111, boost pipe; 112, rotary joint; 113, connecting joint; 114, boost chamber; 115, injection chamber; 116, injection hole; 121, double-headed cylinder; 122, driving circular gear; 123, driving bevel gear; 124, driven bevel gear; 125, second electric push rod; 126, rotating rod; 131, supporting bracket; 132, main differential gear; 133, slave differential gear; 134, rotating shaft; 135, front drive wheel; 136, rear drive wheel; 14, primary filter; 15, secondary filter cotton; 16, tertiary filter; 17, reflux pipe; 18, liquid adding pipe; 19, blocking cover; 20, scraper; 21, battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: like Figure 1-Figure 18As shown, a conveying device of a beef processing production line of the present invention comprises a conveying frame 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the conveying frame 1, and a protective frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame 1, and a collecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the connection between the conveying frame 1 and the protective frame 3, and a transmission roller is driven by a chain array on the inner side of the conveying frame 1, and a PLC control panel is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the conveying frame 1, a cleaning window is opened on the outer side of the collecting frame 4, and a blocking cover plate 19 is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning window to facilitate regular cleaning of the collecting frame 4, and a battery pack 21 is fixedly connected to the surroundings of the protective frame 3 near the bottom frame 6 to supply power to the electrical components; The inner cavity of the protection frame 3 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 5 all around, and the bottom of the protection frame 3 is fixedly connected with a base frame 6, and the inner cavity of the protection frame 3 is respectively provided with an adjustment component and a tensioning component used in conjunction with the conveying frame 1 on both sides, and the adjustment component includes a double-headed motor 71 fixed in the inner cavity of the protection frame 3, and the tensioning component includes a threaded rod 81 rotating on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame 3, which can adaptively adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 86, facilitate the close transmission of the conveyor belt 86 and the transmission roller on the conveyor frame 1, and improve the smooth conveying efficiency of the conveyor belt 86 for the beef blocks; The other two sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame 3 are respectively provided with a cleaning component, a supply component and a flushing component used in conjunction with the collecting frame 4, and the cleaning component includes a cleaning frame 96 rotating in the inner cavity of the collecting frame 4 and provided with a brush head, which cleans the conveyor belt 86 in the transmission state, and cleans and removes the beef grease and coagulated blood adhering to the conveyor belt 86 to prevent the conveyor belt 86 from breeding a large number of bacteria, thereby improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 86 during the beef transportation process. The supply component includes a three-way valve 104 connected to the outside of the piston cylinder 5, and the flushing component includes a booster pipe 111 connected to the outside of the three-way valve 104. The spray holes 116 on the brush heads of the two cleaning frames 96 spray to the cleaning area of the conveyor belt 86 for spraying and flushing, so as to prevent the conveyor belt 86 from having grease and blood residues, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 86.
[0022] like Figure 5-Figure 15 As shown, the adjustment component also includes a first electric push rod 72 embedded in the two output shafts of the double-headed motor 71, and the outer side of the first electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to a positioning head 73, and both sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame 3 are rotatably connected to a positioning seat 74 used in conjunction with the positioning head 73, and the double-headed motor 71 provides a unified driving source, and the first electric push rod 72 adjusts the clamping stroke between the positioning head 73 and the positioning seat 74, and the outer side of the positioning seat 74 is fixedly connected to a main bevel gear 75, and the outer side of the main bevel gear 75 is meshed with a secondary bevel gear 76 fixedly matched with the threaded rod 81, and then the two groups of main bevel gears 75 drive the two groups of secondary bevel gears 76 to rotate; The tensioning assembly also includes a threaded sleeve 82 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 81, and two sets of secondary bevel gears 76 drive the threaded sleeves 82 on the two threaded rods 81 to rise and fall successively, and the inner side of the threaded sleeve 82 is fixedly connected to a support 83, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve 82 is fixedly connected to a slide 84 that slidably cooperates with the reserved slide groove on the protective frame 3, and the inner side of the support 83 is rotatably connected to a tensioning roller 85, and the bottom of the tensioning roller 85 is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt 86 that cooperates with the transmission roller transmission. The two sets of threaded sleeves 82 drive the tensioning roller 85 through the two sets of supports 83 to adaptively adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 86, which is beneficial to the close transmission of the conveyor belt 86 and the transmission roller on the conveying frame 1, thereby improving the smooth conveying efficiency of the conveyor belt 86 for the beef blocks. The top of the collecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a scraper 20 used in conjunction with the conveyor belt 86, which scrapes the areas on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt 86, which is beneficial to the scraping of stubborn impurities and residual cleaning liquid.
[0023] The cleaning assembly also includes a main circular gear 91 fixed on the two output shafts of the double-headed motor 71, and both sides of the main circular gear 91 are meshed with a slave circular gear 92, and the two groups of main circular gears 91 drive the two groups of slave circular gears 92 to rotate, and a belt groove 93 is annularly opened on the slave circular gear 92, and the belt groove 93 on the slave circular gear 92 is connected to a synchronous wheel frame 94 through a synchronous belt transmission, and the belt grooves 93 on the two groups of slave circular gears 92 drive the two groups of synchronous wheel frames 94 to rotate accordingly through the synchronous belt, and the outer surface of the synchronous wheel frame 94 The two sides are connected with a driving synchronous wheel 95 fixedly matched with a cleaning frame 96 through a synchronous belt transmission. The two sets of synchronous wheel frames 94 drive the two sets of driving synchronous wheels 95 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The two sets of driving synchronous wheels 95 drive the two cleaning frames 96 to rotate in the two sets of collecting frames 4 to clean the conveyor belt 86 in the transmission state, and clean and remove the beef grease and coagulated blood adhering to the conveyor belt 86 to prevent the conveyor belt 86 from breeding a large number of bacteria, thereby improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 86 during the beef transportation process.
[0024] The supply assembly also includes a cam 101 fixed on the slave circular gear 92 by a fixed rod and rotatably matched with the piston cylinder 5, and the outer side of the cam 101 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 102, and the outer side of the connecting rod 102 is hinged with a piston 103 that slides with the piston cylinder 5. The two groups of slave circular gears 92 drive the piston 103 to reciprocate in the four groups of piston cylinders 5 through the connecting rod 102 on the cam 101, and the inner end of the three-way valve 104 is connected to a three-way pipe 105, and the inner end of the three-way pipe 105 is connected to a liquid storage pot 106 that is fixedly matched with the protective frame 3. The cleaning liquid in the two groups of liquid storage pots 106 is sucked in under negative pressure through the three-way pipe 105 on the three-way valve 104, so as to provide a cleaning liquid supply for flushing the conveyor belt 86; The inner side of the collecting rack 4 is sequentially embedded with a primary filter screen 14, a secondary filter cotton 15 and a tertiary filter screen 16 from top to bottom, and the mesh shapes of the primary filter screen 14, the secondary filter cotton 15 and the tertiary filter screen 16 are different. The cleaning waste liquid reaching the collecting rack 4 is subjected to three-stage filtration, which is beneficial to the recycling of the cleaning waste liquid. The inner side of the collecting rack 4 is connected with a reflux pipe 17 with a one-way valve, and the reflux pipe 17 is located below the tertiary filter screen 16 and is connected to the liquid storage pot 106, so that the cleaning clear liquid after the tertiary filtration can flow back to the liquid storage pot 106, reducing the cost of the cleaning liquid. Both sides of the liquid storage pot 106 are connected with a liquid adding pipe 18 that penetrates and cooperates with the protective frame 3, and the outer end of the liquid adding pipe 18 is threadedly connected with a plug, which is convenient for adding cleaning liquid to the liquid storage pot 106.
[0025] The flushing assembly also includes a rotary joint 112 connected to the end of the boosting pipe 111 away from the three-way valve 104, and the inner cavity of the rotary joint 112 is rotatably connected to a connecting joint 113 connected to the cleaning frame 96 and maintained in a mutually connected state. The inner cavity of the cleaning frame 96 is provided with a boosting chamber 114 connected to the rotary joint 112 and the connecting joint 113, and the brush head of the cleaning frame 96 is provided with a spray chamber 115 connected to the boosting chamber 114. The cleaning liquid sucked by the negative pressure is injected into the cleaning fluid by the four The boost pipes 111 are pressurized successively through four sets of rotary joints 112 and connecting joints 113 to reach the boost chambers 114 and injection chambers 115 in the two cleaning racks 96. The brush heads of the cleaning racks 96 are provided with injection holes 116 that are connected and cooperate with the injection chambers 115. The injection holes 116 on the brush heads of the two cleaning racks 96 spray toward the cleaning area of the conveyor belt 86 to spray and flush it to prevent grease and blood residues from appearing on the conveyor belt 86, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 86.
[0026] like Figure 16-18 As shown, when the conveyor frame 1 needs to be displaced during the period of conveying the beef blocks, it is mostly pushed to a suitable position manually. Since the conveyor frame 1 is heavy, the strength during the pushing process is large, and the moving efficiency is low, it does not have the dual-drive and four-drive adaptive adjustment and moving functions. Both sides of the chassis 6 are respectively provided with a driving component and a moving component that cooperate with the displacement of the conveyor frame 1, and the driving component includes a double-headed cylinder 121 rotating at the center of the inner cavity of the chassis 6, and the two piston rods of the double-headed cylinder 121 are fixedly connected with a driving circular gear 122 used in conjunction with the main circular gear 91. The meshing stroke between the two sets of driving circular gears 122 and the main circular gear 91 is first adjusted by the double-headed cylinder 121; A driving bevel gear 123 is fixedly connected to the double-headed cylinder 121, a driven bevel gear 124 is arranged on the outer side of the driving bevel gear 123, and a second electric push rod 125 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven bevel gear 124, and a rotating rod 126 that rotates with the base frame 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second electric push rod 125. According to the current displacement demand, one or two of the second electric push rods 125 are controlled to open and the driven bevel gear 124 is correspondingly delivered to the meshing part of the driving bevel gear 123, and one or two of the rotating rods 126 are driven to rotate; The moving assembly includes a support frame 131 fixed on both sides of the bottom of the collecting rack 4, and the outer side of the rotating rod 126 is fixedly connected to a main differential gear 132, the outer side of the main differential gear 132 is meshed with a slave differential gear 133, and the inner cavity of the slave differential gear 133 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 134, and both sides of the rotating shaft 134 are respectively fixedly connected to a front drive wheel 135 and a rear drive wheel 136 that rotate with the support frame 131. One or two rotating rods 126 drive one or two groups of the main differential gears 132 and the slave differential gears 133 to rotate successively, and one or two groups of the slave differential gears 133 drive the front drive wheel 135 and the rear drive wheel 136 to perform split drive and four-wheel drive rotation through the rotating shaft 134, so that it has a dual-drive and four-wheel drive adaptive adjustment and movement function, replaces the manual pushing operation, and improves the displacement efficiency of the conveying rack 1.
[0027] A working principle of a conveying device for a beef processing production line: four battery packs 21 provide power supply, first control the two first electric push rods 72 to open and drive the two groups of positioning heads 73 to move outwards and clamp into the two groups of positioning seats 74, then control the double-headed motor 71 to open and drive the two groups of main bevel gears 75 on the two groups of positioning seats 74 to rotate through the two groups of positioning heads 73 clamped in place, and the two groups of main bevel gears 75 drive the threaded rods 81 on the two groups of secondary bevel gears 76 to rotate accordingly, and the slide 84 and the reserved slide groove play a sliding limit role on the threaded sleeve 82, then the two threaded rods 81 drive the supports 83 on the two groups of threaded sleeves 82 to move downward, and the two groups of supports 8 3 drives the tensioning roller 85 to move downward, until the tensioning roller 85 drives the conveyor belt 86 to press down to the predetermined position, so that the conveyor belt 86 is closely fitted with the plurality of transmission rollers on the conveyor frame 1, firstly controls the double-headed motor 71 to pause, then controls the two first electric push rods 72 to close and drives the two groups of positioning heads 73 to move inward and separate from the two groups of positioning seats 74 to the initial position, then controls the servo motor 2 to start through the chain and drives the plurality of transmission rollers on the conveyor frame 1 to rotate successively, and the two groups of supports 83 provide rotation support for the tensioning roller 85, then the plurality of transmission rollers drive the conveyor belt 86 to rotate in a tensioned and orderly manner, and the beef blocks thereon are conveyed smoothly and efficiently; During the conveying of beef chunks by the conveyor belt 86 after the tension is adaptively adjusted, the double-headed motor 71 is first controlled to be continuously turned on and drive the two sets of main circular gears 91 to rotate synchronously, the two sets of main circular gears 91 drive the four sets of slave circular gears 92 to rotate accordingly, the belt grooves 93 on the four sets of slave circular gears 92 drive the four sets of synchronous wheel racks 94 to rotate through four synchronous belts, the four sets of synchronous wheel racks 94 drive the four sets of driving synchronous wheels 95 to rotate accordingly, the four sets of driving synchronous wheels 95 drive the two cleaning racks 96 to rotate in the two sets of collecting racks 4, and the conveyor belt 8 is cleaned by the brush head. 6. Grease and coagulated blood adhering to the two sides of the area are cleaned and removed. At the same time, the four groups of slave circular gears 92 drive the pistons 103 on the four connecting rods 102 through the four groups of cams 101 to reciprocate in the four groups of piston cylinders 5. When the four groups of pistons 103 are in the return state in the four groups of piston cylinders 5, negative pressure suction is generated in the four groups of piston cylinders 5 and the cleaning liquid pre-filled in the two groups of liquid storage pots 106 is sucked into the four groups of piston cylinders 5 through the three-way pipes 105 on the four groups of three-way valves 104. When the four groups of pistons 103 are in the four groups of piston cylinders 5, the cleaning liquid is sucked into the four groups of piston cylinders 5. In the process state, the cleaning liquid sucked into the four groups of piston cylinders 5 is pressurized and supplied to the four pressurizing pipes 111, and then passes through the four groups of rotating joints 112 and the connecting joints 113 in turn to reach the pressurizing chamber 114 in the two cleaning racks 96 in the rotating state, and then successively reaches the injection chamber 115 in the brush head. The pressurized cleaning liquid is then sprayed from the injection holes 116 on the brush heads of the two cleaning racks 96 to the two sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt 86, and the two sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt 86 are cleaned and rinsed at the same time, and the detached grease and blood are washed accordingly. The liquid is gathered in two groups of collecting racks 4, and is sequentially filtered through two groups of primary filter screens 14, secondary filter cotton 15 and tertiary filter screens 16 to perform three-stage filtration on the collected cleaning waste liquid, and then the cleaning clear liquid after the three-stage filtration is refluxed into two groups of liquid storage pots 106 through two reflux pipes 17, so as to recycle the cleaning liquid, and the stubborn attachments on the conveyor belt 86 and the residual cleaning liquid are scraped off by the scrapers 20 on the two groups of collecting racks 4. After a period of time, the two groups of blocking cover plates 19 are opened to uniformly clean the two groups of collecting racks 4 through the cleaning windows; When it is necessary to move the conveyor frame 1 as a whole, first control the double-headed motor 71 to be in the closed state, and control the double-headed cylinder 121 to start to move the two sets of driving circular gears 122 outward to the meshing portion of the two sets of main circular gears 91. Then, according to the current displacement demand, if there is no beef on the conveyor belt 86, first control one of the second electric push rods 125 to start and drive the driven bevel gear 124 to move inward to the meshing portion of the driving bevel gear 123, and then control the double-headed motor 71 to start and drive the two sets of driving circular gears 122 to rotate through the two sets of main circular gears 91 that are meshed in place. 2 drives the driving bevel gear 123 on the double-headed cylinder 121 to rotate accordingly, and the meshed driving bevel gear 123 drives the second electric push rod 125 and the rotating rod 126 on one set of the driven bevel gears 124 to rotate accordingly, and the rotating rod 126 drives the main differential gear 132 to rotate accordingly, and the main differential gear 132 drives the rotating shaft 134 on the slave differential gear 133 to rotate accordingly, and the supporting bracket 131 plays a role in rotation support for the front drive wheel 135 and the rear drive wheel 136, then the rotating shaft 134 drives the front drive wheel 135 or the rear drive wheel 136 to rotate separately, and the other set is the auxiliary At this time, the conveyor rack 1 without beef chunks on the conveyor belt 86 is subjected to real-time dual-drive displacement. When there are still beef chunks on the conveyor belt 86, increasing the overall weight of the conveyor rack 1, the double-headed cylinder 121 and the two second electric push rods 125 are successively controlled to open, and then the two sets of driven bevel gears 124 move inward to the meshing portion of the driving bevel gear 123. Similarly, the two sets of main circular gears 91 and the two sets of driving circular gears 122 successively drive the rotating rods 126 on the two sets of driven bevel gears 124 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 123, and the main differential gears 132 on the two rotating rods 126 are driven by the two sets of main circular gears 91 and the two sets of driving circular gears 122. The rotating shaft 134 on the differential gear 133 drives the front drive wheel 135 and the rear drive wheel 136 of the two rotating shafts 134 to rotate in four-wheel drive, and the conveyor rack 1 with beef chunks on the conveyor belt 86 is displaced in real time in four-wheel drive. When the conveyor rack 1 is displaced into place, the double-headed motor 71 is first controlled to be closed, and then the double-headed cylinder 121 is successively controlled to be closed and the two sets of driving circular gears 122 are moved inwardly to disengage the meshing portion of the two sets of main circular gears 91 to the initial position. At the same time, one or two of the second electric push rods 125 are controlled to be closed and drive the driven bevel gear 124 to move outwardly to disengage the meshing portion of the driving bevel gear 123 to the initial position.
[0028] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the servo motor 2, the double-headed motor 71 and the electric push rod need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated in detail.
[0029] The power supply circuits of the servo motor 2, the double-headed motor 71 and the electric push rod are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for a beef processing production line, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the conveying frame (1), and a protective frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame (1), a collecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the connection between the conveying frame (1) and the protective frame (3), and a transmission roller is driven by a chain array on the inner side of the conveying frame (1), and a PLC control panel is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the conveying frame (1); The inner cavity of the protection frame (3) is fixedly connected to piston cylinders (5) on all sides, and the bottom of the protection frame (3) is fixedly connected to a base frame (6), and both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame (3) are respectively provided with an adjustment component and a tensioning component used in conjunction with the conveying frame (1), and the adjustment component includes a double-headed motor (71) fixed to the inner cavity of the protection frame (3), and the tensioning component includes a threaded rod (81) rotating on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame (3); The other two sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame (3) are respectively provided with a cleaning component, a supply component and a flushing component for use with the collection frame (4), wherein the cleaning component comprises a cleaning frame (96) rotating in the inner cavity of the collection frame (4) and provided with a brush head, the supply component comprises a three-way valve (104) connected to the outside of the piston cylinder (5), and the flushing component comprises a booster pipe (111) connected to the outside of the three-way valve (104).
2. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further comprises a first electric push rod (72) embedded in two output shafts of the double-headed motor (71), and a positioning head (73) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod (72), and a positioning seat (74) used in conjunction with the positioning head (73) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame (3), and a main bevel gear (75) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning seat (74), and a secondary bevel gear (76) fixedly matched with the threaded rod (81) is meshed on the outer side of the main bevel gear (75).
3. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly further comprises a threaded sleeve (82) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (81), and a support (83) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (82), a slide (84) slidably matched with a reserved slide groove on the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (82), and a tensioning roller (85) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support (83), and a conveyor belt (86) is transmission-connected to the bottom of the tensioning roller (85) and transmission-matched with the transmission roller.
4. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a main circular gear (91) fixed on two output shafts of the double-headed motor (71), and both sides of the main circular gear (91) are meshed with slave circular gears (92), a belt groove (93) is provided in an annular shape on the slave circular gear (92), and the belt groove (93) on the slave circular gear (92) is connected to a synchronous wheel frame (94) through a synchronous belt transmission, and the outer side of the synchronous wheel frame (94) is connected to a driving synchronous wheel (95) fixedly matched with a cleaning frame (96) through a synchronous belt transmission.
5. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supply assembly also includes a cam (101) fixed to the circular gear (92) by a fixing rod and rotatably matched with the piston cylinder (5), and the outer side of the cam (101) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (102), the outer side of the connecting rod (102) is hinged with a piston (103) that slidably matches with the piston cylinder (5), and the inner end of the three-way valve (104) is connected to a three-way pipe (105), and the inner end of the three-way pipe (105) is connected to a liquid storage pot (106) that is fixedly matched with the protective frame (3).
6. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flushing assembly further comprises a rotary joint (112) connected to an end of the boosting pipe (111) away from the three-way valve (104), and the inner cavity of the rotary joint (112) is rotatably connected to a connecting joint (113) connected to and matched with the cleaning frame (96) and maintained in a mutually interconnected state, the inner cavity of the cleaning frame (96) is provided with a boosting chamber (114) connected to and matched with the rotary joint (112) and the connecting joint (113), and the brush head of the cleaning frame (96) is provided with a spray chamber (115) connected to and matched with the boosting chamber (114), and the brush head of the cleaning frame (96) is provided with a spray hole (116) connected to and matched with the spray chamber (115).
7. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A primary filter screen (14), a secondary filter cotton (15) and a tertiary filter screen (16) are sequentially embedded on the inner side of the collecting frame (4) from top to bottom, and the mesh shapes of the primary filter screen (14), the secondary filter cotton (15) and the tertiary filter screen (16) are different.
8. The conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the collecting rack (4) is connected to a reflux pipe (17) with a one-way valve, and the reflux pipe (17) is located below the third-stage filter screen (16) and is connected to the liquid storage pot (106).
9. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the liquid storage pot (106) are connected to liquid adding pipes (18) that penetrate and cooperate with the protective frame (3), and the outer ends of the liquid adding pipes (18) are threadedly connected to plugs.
10. A conveying device for a beef processing production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: A cleaning window is provided on the outside of the collecting rack (4), and a blocking cover plate (19) is provided on the outside of the cleaning window. A scraper (20) used in conjunction with the conveyor belt (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting rack (4), and a battery pack (21) is fixedly connected to the surrounding areas of the protective rack (3) close to the bottom frame (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Processing line for beef production
CN216334604U