Feeding and discharging device for separating and combining channels

Abstract

The invention discloses a channel separating and combining feeding and discharging device which comprises a feeding channel and a discharging channel, the feeding channel and the discharging channel are both installed on the upper side of a frame body, the feeding channel is used for conveying materials to a leak detection machine, and the discharging channel is used for outputting the materials outwards; the feeding channel and the discharging channel each comprise a belt conveyor, a double-track assembly, a single track and a movable track. The belt conveyor is mounted on the frame body and used for conveying materials; the double-track assembly is erected above one end part, close to the leak detection machine, of the belt conveyor, and the double-track assembly comprises a left track and a right track which are parallel to each other; the monorail is erected above the end, deviating from the left rail and the right rail, of the belt conveyor; the movable track is erected above the middle of the belt conveyor, and the movable track can swing to communicate the left track with the single track or communicate the right track with the single track. Through the arrangement, the feeding and discharging efficiency is improved, the manual labor load is reduced, and the device can adapt to factory assembly line automatic production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a material loading and unloading device for a separation and combination channel. Background Art

[0002] Existing BFS and other melt-sealed products should undergo 100% sealing integrity testing before leaving the factory, but most of the existing leak detection equipment is instrumental and performs offline sampling testing, which requires manual loading and unloading. They are slow, inefficient, prone to fatigue, and have unstable and fluctuating detection results.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the problem of low efficiency of loading and unloading is a technical problem that technicians in this field need to solve at present. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material loading and unloading device with a separation and combination channel, which can solve the problem of low material loading and unloading efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A material loading and unloading device for a split-joint channel comprises: a material loading channel and a material unloading channel, both of which are installed on the upper side of a frame, the material loading channel is used to transport materials to a leak detector, and the material unloading channel is used to output materials to the outside;

[0007] Both the feeding channel and the unloading channel include:

[0008] Belt conveyor, installed on the frame, used to transport materials;

[0009] A double track assembly is mounted above one end of the belt conveyor close to the leak detector, and the double track assembly includes a left track and a right track parallel to each other;

[0010] Single track, installed above the end of the belt conveyor away from the left track and the right track;

[0011] The movable track is erected above the middle of the belt conveyor. The movable track can swing to connect the left track and the single track, or connect the right track and the single track.

[0012] Preferably, the double track assembly comprises a first guardrail, a second guardrail and a third guardrail, which are arranged at intervals and in parallel to form a left track and a right track;

[0013] The single track includes two fourth guardrails that are parallel to each other and spaced apart;

[0014] The movable track comprises a fifth guardrail and a sixth guardrail which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals.

[0015] Preferably, the double track assembly and the single track are both connected to a support frame with an arched structure through a knurled knob, and the support frame is arranged across the top of the belt conveyor.

[0016] Preferably, the support frame includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plates are vertically installed on both sides of the belt conveyor, the horizontal plate is installed on the top of the vertical plate by screws, and the knurled knob is rotatably installed on the horizontal plate.

[0017] Preferably, both the feeding channel and the feeding channel further include:

[0018] Two cylinder support plates are arranged oppositely on both sides of the belt conveyor;

[0019] The cylinder fixing plate is installed above the two cylinder supporting plates;

[0020] The swing cylinder is detachably mounted on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate, and the movable end of the swing cylinder is connected to the movable track through a hanging shaft.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of bottle blowing guardrails are provided at the end of the double track assembly facing away from the single track, and the bottle blowing guardrails are provided on the upper side of the frame. The plurality of bottle blowing guardrails are spaced apart and parallel to each other to form a bottle blowing track connected to the left track and the right track. A blowing hole is provided on the side of the bottle blowing guardrail facing the bottle blowing track, and the blowing hole is used for blowing materials.

[0022] Preferably, the feeding channel also includes a first bottle blocking cylinder and a second bottle blocking cylinder arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor, both of which are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor. The first bottle blocking cylinder is arranged at the connecting point of the single track and the movable track, and the second bottle blocking cylinder is arranged on the bottle blowing track.

[0023] Preferably, the unloading channel further comprises a third bottle-blocking cylinder arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor, and the third bottle-blocking cylinder is arranged on a single track.

[0024] Preferably, the ends of the left track and the right track close to the movable track and the end of the movable track close to the double-track assembly are both provided with sensors for detecting materials.

[0025] Preferably, a waist-shaped groove is provided on the transverse plate and the knurled knob is passed through the waist-shaped groove, and the waist-shaped groove is used to change the spacing of the left track, and / or the right track, and / or the single track.

[0026] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a loading and unloading device for a separation and combination channel, comprising: a loading channel and a unloading channel, both of which are installed on the upper side of a frame, the loading channel is used to transport materials to the leak detector, and the unloading channel is used to output the materials to the outside; the loading channel and the unloading channel both comprise: a belt conveyor, a double-track assembly, a single track and a movable track; the belt conveyor is installed on the frame and is used to transport materials; the double-track assembly is erected above one end of the belt conveyor close to the leak detector, the double-track assembly comprises a left track and a right track parallel to each other; the single track is erected above the end of the belt conveyor away from the left track and the right track; the movable track is erected above the middle of the belt conveyor, and the movable track can swing to connect the left track with the single track, or to connect the right track with the single track.

[0027] Specifically, the loading and unloading device of the separation and combination channel includes a loading channel and a unloading channel arranged in parallel, the two are arranged in parallel on the same frame, and the loading channel and the unloading channel have similar structures, both of which use belt conveyors to provide power for the transportation of materials, and guide the direction of materials through double-track components, single tracks and movable tracks. It should be noted that the belt conveyors of the loading channel and the unloading channel have opposite transportation directions, the belt conveyor in the loading channel transports in the direction of the double-track components, and the belt conveyor in the unloading channel transports in the direction of the single track; in the present application, the loading channel and the unloading channel are similar in structure, and the belt conveyor in the unloading channel is ... The double-track components of the material channel and the unloading channel are docked with the leak detector, that is, when loading, the material first enters the single track, and then under the back and forth swing of the movable track, the material is guided to the left track and the right track to transport the material to the leak detector, and when unloading, the material will first enter the left track and the right track after coming out of the leak detector, and then be transported to the single track under the guidance of the movable guide rail, and then transported to other workstations; with this arrangement, under the drive of the belt conveyor and the guidance of each track, the material can be automatically loaded and unloaded, thereby improving the efficiency of loading and unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material loading and unloading device for a separation and combination channel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation status of the loading and unloading device of the separation and combination channel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] in:

[0036] 01-feeding channel, 02-unloading channel, 03-frame, 04-leak detector, 05-belt conveyor, 06-left track, 07-right track, 08-single track, 09-movable track, 10-first guardrail, 11-second guardrail, 12-third guardrail, 13-fourth guardrail, 14-fifth guardrail, 15-sixth guardrail, 16-knurled knob, 17-horizontal plate, 18-vertical plate, 19-cylinder support plate, 20-cylinder fixing plate, 21-swing cylinder, 22-hanging shaft, 23-bottle blowing guardrail, 24-bottle blowing track, 25-first bottle blocking cylinder, 26-second bottle blocking cylinder, 27-third bottle blocking cylinder, 28-sensor, 29-waist groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “backward”, “left” and “right” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations of the present invention.

[0040] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material loading and unloading device with a separation and combination channel, which can solve the problem of low material loading and unloading efficiency.

[0041] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present embodiment provides a loading and unloading device for a split and combined channel, comprising: a loading channel 01 and a unloading channel 02, both of which are installed on the upper side of a frame 03, the loading channel 01 is used to transport materials to a leak detector 04, and the unloading channel 02 is used to output materials to the outside; both the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02 comprise: a belt conveyor 05, a double track assembly, a single track 08 and a movable track 09; the belt conveyor 05 is installed on the frame 03 and is used to transport materials; the double track assembly is erected above one end of the belt conveyor 05 close to the leak detector 04, the double track assembly comprises a left track 06 and a right track 07 which are parallel to each other; the single track 08 is erected above the end of the belt conveyor 05 away from the left track 06 and the right track 07; the movable track 09 is erected above the middle part of the belt conveyor 05, and the movable track 09 can swing to connect the left track 06 with the single track 08, or to connect the right track 07 with the single track 08.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the material loading and unloading device of the split and combined channel includes a loading channel 01 and a unloading channel 02 arranged in parallel, both of which are arranged in parallel on the same frame 03, and the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02 have similar structures, both of which are as shown in FIG. Figure 5 In the structures shown, both use the belt conveyor 05 to provide power for the transportation of materials, and guide the direction of materials through the double-track assembly, the single track 08 and the movable track 09. It should be noted that the belt conveyors 05 of the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02 have opposite transportation directions. The belt conveyor 05 in the loading channel 01 transports in the direction of the double-track assembly, and the belt conveyor 05 in the unloading channel 02 transports in the direction of the single track 08.

[0044] In addition, the frame 03 in this embodiment is specifically a profile frame composed of vertical supports, long and short horizontal supports, and ground anchors, and its specific material can preferably be aluminum alloy. Of course, the structure and material of the frame 03 can be selected according to actual conditions, and this article does not make specific restrictions.

[0045] In this application, if Figure 6As shown, the double track components of the feeding channel 01 and the unloading channel 02 are connected to the leak detector 04, and the leak detector 04 is provided with a magnetic suspension conveying component mover, and the magnetic suspension conveying component mover is installed with a detection cavity, each detection cavity is divided into a left and a right double chamber, and the double chambers are respectively connected to the double track components of the feeding channel 01 and the unloading channel 02, that is, the left and right chambers are respectively connected to the left track 06 and the right track 07; the magnetic suspension conveying system is a new method of using linear motors, using magnets to accurately control movement in a frictionless propulsion manner, and combining magnetic drive motor modules, control systems and circular guide rails to form an intelligent conveying line. In the magnetic suspension system, each mover can be independently controlled in motion, and the position, speed, acceleration and deceleration can be programmable, and the position of the mover can be tracked and monitored. The material conveying is high-speed, accurate, stable and reliable, and multiple groups of movers cooperate to complete the loading and unloading of materials, detection and rejection, etc. It should be noted that the detection cavity adopts a quick-release design, which can be quickly plugged in and replaced to adapt to the production of bottle materials of different specifications, which is convenient and fast.

[0046] When loading, the material first enters the single track 08, and then the movable track 09 swings back and forth to guide the material to the left track 06 and the right track 07, so as to transport the material to the detection cavity of the leak detector 04. When unloading, the material will first enter the left track 06 and the right track 07 after coming out of the detection cavity of the leak detector 04, and then be transported to the single track 08 under the guidance of the movable guide rail, and then transported to other workstations. With this arrangement, under the drive of the belt conveyor 05 and the guidance of each track, the material can be automatically loaded and unloaded, which improves the efficiency of loading and unloading, reduces the labor load, and can be adapted to the automated production of factory assembly lines.

[0047] Preferably, the double track assembly includes a first guardrail 10, a second guardrail 11 and a third guardrail 12, which are arranged in parallel and at intervals to form a left track 06 and a right track 07; the single track 08 includes two fourth guardrails 13 that are parallel to each other and arranged in intervals; the movable track 09 includes a fifth guardrail 14 and a sixth guardrail 15 that are parallel to each other and arranged in intervals.

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the double track assembly mainly includes a first guardrail 10, a second guardrail 11 and a third guardrail 12, wherein the first guardrail 10 and the third guardrail 12 have the same structure, the second guardrail 11 is located between the first guardrail 10 and the third guardrail 12, the three are parallel to each other, and all extend along the transport direction of the belt conveyor 05, so that two tracks are formed between the three, namely the left track 06 and the right track 07; and the single track 08 is composed of two fourth guardrails 13 arranged at intervals. Similarly, the movable track 09 includes symmetrical The gap between the fifth guardrail 14 and the sixth guardrail 15 is used to guide the movement of materials, and the fifth guardrail 14 and the sixth guardrail 15 are close to the ends of the single track 08 and are respectively docked with the fourth guardrail 13, so that the movable track 09 can be docked with the single track 08, and the docking method can be hinged, that is, the fifth guardrail 14 and the sixth guardrail 15 can rotate relative to the fourth guardrail 13; the fifth guardrail 14 and the sixth guardrail 15 will swing at the same time so that their movable ends can dock with the left track 06 or the right track 07.

[0049] Preferably, the double track assembly and the single track 08 are both connected to a support frame with an arched structure through a knurled knob 16, and the support frame is arranged across the top of the belt conveyor 05.

[0050] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the belt conveyor 05 is in motion when transporting materials, and the double track assembly and the single track 08 are used to guide the movement of materials. In order to prevent the double track assembly and the single track 08 from interfering with the belt conveyor 05, the double track assembly and the single track 08 are connected to the support frame with an arched structure through a knurled knob 16. The knurled knob 16 is penetrated through the top of the support frame and is threadedly connected to the upper side of the first guardrail 10, the second guardrail 11, the third guardrail 12 and the fourth guardrail 13. Of course, the knurled knob 16 can also be connected through the middle The guardrails are connected by means of connecting hanging plates, and the specific connection method of the guardrails can be adjusted according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this article; in this way, these guardrails will be suspended above the belt conveyor 05 and will not affect the movement of the belt conveyor 05; in this embodiment, a plurality of support frames will be set along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 05, and these support frames are erected on both sides of the belt conveyor 05 to hang the double-track assembly and the single track 08, and the number of support frames and knurled knobs 16 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this article.

[0051] Preferably, the support frame includes a transverse plate 17 and a vertical plate 18, the vertical plates 18 are vertically installed on both sides of the belt conveyor 05, the transverse plate 17 is installed on the top of the vertical plate 18 by screws, and the knurled knob 16 is rotatably installed on the transverse plate 17.

[0052] Specific as Figures 2 to 4As shown, each support frame includes two vertical plates 18 and a horizontal plate 17. The two vertical plates 18 are relatively arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor 05, and the horizontal plate 17 is connected to the top of the vertical plate 18 by screws. Finally, the knurled knob 16 is passed through the horizontal plate 17 to hang up each guardrail.

[0053] Preferably, the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02 also include: two cylinder support plates 19, a cylinder fixing plate 20 and a swing cylinder 21; the two cylinder support plates 19 are relatively arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor 05; the cylinder fixing plate 20 is installed above the two cylinder support plates 19; the swing cylinder 21 is detachably installed on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate 20, and the movable end of the swing cylinder 21 is connected to the movable track 09 through the hanging shaft 22.

[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a swing cylinder 21 is installed in the middle position of the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02, that is, the position between the double-track assembly and the single track 08, to drive the movable track 09 to swing back and forth left and right; specifically, relative cylinder support plates 19 are fixedly installed on both sides of the belt conveyor 05, and a cylinder fixing plate 20 is installed on the top of the cylinder support plate 19, and the swing cylinder 21 is installed to the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate 20, and because the swing cylinder 21 has a certain volume, in order to support the swing cylinder 21, the area of ​​the cylinder fixing plate 20 is larger, and correspondingly, the area of ​​the cylinder support plate 19 is also larger.

[0055] In this embodiment, the two movable ends of the swing cylinder 21 are connected to the hanging shaft 22, the other ends of the hanging shaft 22 are respectively connected to the fifth guardrail 14 and the sixth guardrail 15, and a waist-shaped hole for the hanging shaft 22 to pass through is opened on the cylinder fixing plate 20. In this way, the swing cylinder 21 can drive the movable track 09 to swing back and forth through the hanging shaft 22.

[0056] Preferably, a plurality of bottle blowing guardrails 23 are provided at the end of the double track assembly facing away from the single track 08, and the bottle blowing guardrails 23 are provided on the upper side of the frame 03. The plurality of bottle blowing guardrails 23 are spaced apart and parallel to each other to form a bottle blowing track 24 connected to the left track 06 and the right track 07. A blowing hole is provided on the side of the bottle blowing guardrail 23 facing the bottle blowing track 24, and the blowing hole is used for blowing materials.

[0057] In the present embodiment, four bottle blowing guardrails 23 are arranged between the double track assembly and the detection cavity of the leak detector 04. The bottle blowing guardrails 23 are installed on the frame 03, and they play a transition role when the material is loaded or unloaded. Specifically, every two bottle blowing guardrails 23 will form a bottle blowing track 24, wherein the left track 06 and the right track 07 are both connected to the bottle blowing track 24. It should be noted that the opposite side of the bottle blowing guardrail 23, that is, the side close to the material, has two rows of blowing holes in an inclined direction, and the inclination angle can be 45 degrees, but the inclination direction should be the direction of material transportation. In this way, the material can be blown into the detection cavity of the leak detector 04 through the blowing holes, and the material can be vertically placed in the double track assembly. Of course, the number of holes and the inclination angle can also be changed accordingly according to different specifications of bottles, filling volume and bottle weight, etc.

[0058] Preferably, the loading channel 01 also includes a first bottle blocking cylinder 25 and a second bottle blocking cylinder 26 which are relatively arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor 05, both of which are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 05. The first bottle blocking cylinder 25 is arranged at the connecting point of the single track 08 and the movable track 09, and the second bottle blocking cylinder 26 is arranged on the bottle blowing track 24.

[0059] Furthermore, the unloading channel 02 also includes a third bottle-blocking cylinder 27 disposed on both sides of the belt conveyor 05 , and the third bottle-blocking cylinder 27 is disposed on the single track 08 .

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, pairs of bottle-blocking cylinders are provided at different positions of the loading channel 01 and the unloading channel 02. The movable axes of these bottle-blocking cylinders are perpendicular to the track, and polyurethane pressure blocks are installed at the movable ends of the bottle-blocking cylinders. In this way, by controlling the movement of the bottle-blocking cylinders, the materials in the track can be intercepted, slowed down, and separated, so as to increase the spacing for subsequent control and prevent bottle blockage or stacking.

[0061] Specifically, the feeding channel 01 is provided with a first bottle-blocking cylinder 25 and a second bottle-blocking cylinder 26, wherein the first bottle-blocking cylinder 25 is arranged at the connection between the single track 08 and the movable track 09, and it can intercept the material that is about to enter the swing track, and the second bottle-blocking cylinder 26 is arranged at the bottle blowing track 24, and two groups of second bottle-blocking cylinders 26 are arranged, and the two groups of second bottle-blocking cylinders 26 will act alternately to block, slow down and separate the materials in the left track 06 and the right track 07; it should be noted that the setting distance between the two groups of bottle-blocking cylinders is greater than the length of a bottle plate material.

[0062] The unloading channel 02 is provided with a third bottle-blocking cylinder 27, which is specifically arranged at the exit of the left track 06 and the right track 07, that is, the end of the left track 06 and the right track 07 close to the movable track 09. The third bottle-blocking cylinder 27 can appropriately intercept the material to prevent the material from moving before the swing track moves into place, so as to crush the material.

[0063] Furthermore, sensors 28 for detecting materials are provided at the ends of the left track 06 and the right track 07 close to the movable track 09 and at the ends of the movable track 09 close to the double track assembly.

[0064] Specifically, the ends of the left track 06 and the right track 07 close to the movable track 09 are respectively provided with a first sensor 28 and a second sensor 28, and the guardrail at the movable end of the movable track 09 is provided with a third sensor 28. These sensors 28 are used to detect whether there is material in the track on which they are installed, and then control the actions of the rotating cylinder, the bottle blocking cylinder, and the blowing of loading and unloading materials.

[0065] Specifically, when loading, the first bottle-blocking cylinder 25 extends out to intercept the material transported from the single track 08. When the sensor 28 at the end of the left track 06 cannot detect the material (lack of material), the swing cylinder 21 is controlled to operate to dock the movable track 09 with the left track 06. At this time, the first bottle-blocking cylinder 25 contracts to release the material, and the material will be transported to the left track 06. When the left track 06 is full of material (the sensor 28 can also count N bottles, or set a delay), the sensor 28 at the end of the left track 06, that is, the first sensor 28, is always The material can be detected, and then the first bottle blocking cylinder 25 extends out to intercept the material and transport it to the movable track 09. At the same time, until the sensor 28 on the movable track 09, that is, the second sensor 28, can detect no material (to prevent the bottle from only partially entering the left track 06, that is, not fully entering, the swing cylinder 21 malfunctions), the movable track 09 swings and docks with the right track 07, and then the first bottle blocking cylinder 25 contracts and continues to transport the material to the right track 07. The right track 07 is the same as the left track 06. When it is full of material, the movable track 09 will be controlled to dock with the left track 06 again.

[0066] It should be noted that the action process during unloading and loading is similar but not exactly the same. The first sensor 28 and the second sensor 28 are also used to detect whether there is material or full of material on the left and right tracks 07. When it is full of material, the swing cylinder 21 swings to the corresponding track and docks with the guardrail. At the same time, the current bottle blocking cylinder opens to consume the material. At the same time, the bottle blocking cylinder on the other track extends to intercept the material. The function of the third sensor 28 is also to prevent the bottle from only entering the active track 09 but not completely entering, and the swing cylinder 21 malfunctions to damage the bottle or cause material jam.

[0067] Preferably, a waist-shaped groove 29 is provided on the transverse plate 17 and the knurled knob 16 is passed through the waist-shaped groove 29 , and the waist-shaped groove 29 is used to change the spacing between the left track 06 , and / or the right track 07 , and / or the single track 08 .

[0068] It can be understood that waist-shaped grooves 29 are provided on the transverse plates 17 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the knurled knobs 16 installed therein, so as to change the width of each track to adapt to different bottle shapes; in addition, it should be noted that for different bottle-shaped materials such as square bottles, round bottles, flat bottles, single or continuous plates, etc., the guardrails at various locations are made of low-friction materials as much as possible and are specially designed. The conveying side of the guide rail in contact with the material may be a flat surface, or a stepped surface or other contoured surface to achieve smooth conveying of the material and prevent the bottle from falling or tilting.

[0069] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0070] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0071] The embodiments provided by the present invention are described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified in a number of ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material loading and unloading device for a separation and combination channel, characterized in that: include: A feeding channel (1) and a feeding channel (2), wherein the feeding channel (1) and the feeding channel (2) are both mounted on the upper side of the frame (3), the feeding channel (1) is used to transport materials to the leak detector (4), and the feeding channel (2) is used to output the materials to the outside; The feeding channel (1) and the feeding channel (2) both comprise: A belt conveyor (5) installed on the frame (3) and used for transporting materials; A double track assembly is mounted above one end of the belt conveyor (5) close to the leak detector (4), the double track assembly comprising a left track (6) and a right track (7) which are parallel to each other; A single track (8) is installed above the end of the belt conveyor (5) away from the left track (6) and the right track (7); A movable track (9) is mounted above the middle of the belt conveyor (5), and the movable track (9) can swing to connect the left track (6) and the single track (8), or to connect the right track (7) and the single track (8).

2. The material loading and unloading device of the separation and combination channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The double track assembly comprises a first guardrail (10), a second guardrail (11) and a third guardrail (12), which are arranged at intervals and in parallel to form the left track (6) and the right track (7); The single track (8) comprises two fourth guardrails (13) which are parallel to each other and spaced apart; The movable track (9) comprises a fifth guardrail (14) and a sixth guardrail (15) which are parallel to each other and spaced apart.

3. The material loading and unloading device of the separation and combination channel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The double track assembly and the single track (8) are both connected to a support frame with an arched structure via a knurled knob (16), and the support frame is arranged across the top of the belt conveyor (5).

4. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support frame comprises a transverse plate (17) and a vertical plate (18), wherein the vertical plates (18) are vertically mounted on both sides of the belt conveyor (5), the transverse plate (17) is mounted on the top of the vertical plate (18) by means of screws, and the knurled knob (16) is rotatably mounted on the transverse plate (17).

5. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding channel (1) and the feeding channel (2) both further include: Two cylinder support plates (19) are arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the belt conveyor (5); A cylinder fixing plate (20) installed above the two cylinder supporting plates (19); The swing cylinder (21) is detachably mounted on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate (20), and the movable end of the swing cylinder (21) is connected to the movable track (9) via a hanging shaft (22).

6. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of bottle blowing guardrails (23) are arranged at the end of the double track assembly away from the single track (8), and the bottle blowing guardrails (23) are arranged on the upper side of the frame (3). The plurality of bottle blowing guardrails (23) are spaced apart and parallel to each other to form a bottle blowing track (24) connected to the left track (6) and the right track (7). A blowing hole is opened on one side of the bottle blowing guardrail (23) facing the bottle blowing track (24), and the blowing hole is used for blowing the material.

7. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The feeding channel (1) further comprises a first bottle-blocking cylinder (25) and a second bottle-blocking cylinder (26) which are arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor (5) relative to each other, and both are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (5). The first bottle-blocking cylinder (25) is arranged at the connection point between the single track (8) and the movable track (9), and the second bottle-blocking cylinder (26) is arranged on the bottle blowing track (24).

8. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The unloading channel (2) further comprises a third bottle-blocking cylinder (27) arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor (5) relative to each other, and the third bottle-blocking cylinder (27) is arranged on the single track (8).

9. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ends of the left track (6) and the right track (7) close to the movable track (9), and the end of the movable track (9) close to the double track assembly are both provided with sensors (28) for detecting the material.

10. The material loading and unloading device for the separation and combination channel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse plate (17) is provided with a waist-shaped groove (29) and the knurled knob (16) is inserted into the waist-shaped groove (29). The waist-shaped groove (29) is used to change the spacing between the left track (6), and / or the right track (7), and / or the single track (8).

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